LESSON 10: SPEAKING PART 1

TEST 1:

Let’s talk about your hobbies

• Do you have a hobby?
• How often do you do that hobby?
• Why do you think people have hobbies?
 People => they: họ
 I think people have hobbies because…..
 Personally I think that people have hobbies because …
 From my point of view, people have hobbies because…
 From my perspective, people have hobbies because…..
 In my opinion, people …..
 I can’t say for sure but I guess people have hobbies because…..
 I’m not entirely sure but I suppose …..
Because: vì : loại từ gì => loại ngữ pháp nào?
 Lien từ phụ thuộc => nối 2 mệnh đề chính phụ. Giữa câu k có dấu chấm phẩy 2 bên, đầu sẽ có dấu phẩy giữa câu
Câu đơn: 1S +1V…………. (S – V / thì)
Câu ghép: 2s + 2v nôi vs nhau bởi lien từ
- Liên từ đẳng lập : and, or, but = yet, so, …..
I am tired, but he’s well.
- Phụ thuộc : because, although, since, before, when, if, while, as soon as, (chỉ time: khó nhất : thì = sự tương hợp thì)
they were having dinner when he came.
Câu phức: >= 2 mệnh đề chính + 1 mệnh đề phụ.
S + V (tt)= say, tell, think, believe guess, suppose, claim, state, argue, contend, rumor, admit, realize .. (That ) S-V-O
She asked me
Let’s talk about food
• What’s your favorite food? Why?
 • Do you have a healthy=balanced diet?
• What do you think of fast food?
PHẢN XẠ NHANH => SPEAKING P3:

Think: nghĩ rằng (

Think of=about: nghĩ về+ N/ V-ing

BORING

You know, I have a great passion for reading books because it can help me to refresh my mind after a busy time of work. To be honest,
I usually spend about 30 minutes a day reading books/ whenever I have nothing to do in the late afternoon. Well, I think people always
have at least a hobby because it can help them relax their minds after a hard-working day..
relax my mind : tâm trí

Next, I am going to talk about food. Honestly, there are various foods but if I had to choose one, it would be pork. You know, I love it
simply because it can provide me with a lot of energy, proteins and vitamins for a healthy lifestyle.
cái gì provide=equip sb with …..:

Đồ ăn:

Personally, I don’t have a healthy diet. Most of the time, I would simply eat whatever I want, not thinking about what is really the best
choice for me.

You know, I think fast food is very popular in many countries in the world, but it isn’t healthy because it has too much fat.

Dấu câu => lỗi chính tả.

• Do you often use the internet? Why?

• What is your favorite website?
• Do you think children should be allowed unsupervised access to the internet?
Every day # everyday+ N?

Câu 1: Well , I often spend 3 hours using the internet every day.
I have to say that the internet brings me a lot of benefits such as learning and relaxing my mind.

1. I often use the internet every day = on a daily basis = regularly = on a regular basis simply because it can help me to search for=
look for = seek = find = get = obtain information = info / whenever I want = 24/7 = at any time.

2.My favorite website is youtube because it has a lot of game shows

3.I don’t think children should be allowed unsupervised access to the internet because there are so many toxic websites on the internet..

-> khẳng định: I think + s + V + O

Phủ định :

1.Honestly, I’m a happy person simply because I always look at the bright sight

2. I have to admit that love makes me happy and unhappy. From my point of view, people in my country are generally happy people
because they are lucky to live in a peaceful country like Vietnam

Hello teacher, I would like to talk about internet. To be honest, I usually spend an hour a day using the internet whatever I have nothing
to do in the late afternoon because it can help me refresh my mind after a hard-working day. Well, there are various websites but if I
had to choose one, it would be 1 tên cụ thể. In my opinion, children shouldn’t allowed unsupervised acess to the internet because they
aren’t n old/ mature enough to stay away from bad things on the internet.
That is an interesting question. Personally, I would say I am happy with my family and my friends. Many things can make me happy,
for example, morning walk because I feel very energetic and refreshed after that.

I would like to talk about my topic 1

1.You know I often use the internet whenever I have nothing to do simply because it It helps me feel comfortable and Open my mind
2.Honestly I’m fanatical about facebook.
3. I don’t think children should be allowed unsupervised access to the internet. And now let’s move on the second topic : food
1. I think I’m a happy person simply because I have a very good family and friends.
2 honestly, it totally depends on my test score. When it’s high, I’m happy but when it’s low, I’m feeling blue.
3. I think people in my country are generally happy people. That's my answer thank you for listening have a nice day.
Hello teacher, today I would like to talk about the internet. I have to say that I often spend 30 minutes a day using the internet whenever
I have nothing to do before bedtime. You know I am keen on using the internet simply because it can help me to refresh my mind after
a busy time of work. Besides, I also get a chance to sharpen my understanding. I must say that there are so many websites that Iam fond
of but if I had to choose one, it would have to be google. I don’t think children should be allowed unsupervised access to the internet.
And now, let’s move on the second topic happiness.
Actually, I am a happy person. I have to admit that my mood totally depends on the weather. When it’s sunny, Iam happy but when it’s
rainy, I am in a bad mood. I think people in my country are generally happy people

Hello Teacher, I would like to talk about using the internet. I often spend about 30 minutes a day using the internet in my free time
before bedtime because it can help me to relax my mind after a long day and update news every day. Well, one of my favorite websites
is youtube. I don’t think children should be allowed unsupervised access to the internet.

Hello teacher. Today I want to talk to you about the topic of the internet.
I have to sya that I spend a lot of time using the internet simply because it can help me get more information about my work/studies.
Besides, i can connect people faster. You know, I like a lot of websites but my favorite is online stock page. I don’t think children
should be allowed to access the internet without supervision.

To be honest, I have a great passion for using the Internet because it not only brings me knowledge around the world but also helps me
relax after a hard-working day. Today, there are many websites but my favorite one is facebook. This website provides me with news
and connects me with my friends around the world. Despite its benefits, the Internet still has disadvantages. There are some harmful
and toxic websites on the Internet so In my opinion, the children should be supervised access to the Internet in order to help them avoid
unsuitable websites.

Actually, one of my favorite websites is tên trang web

In my opinion, Children shouldn’t be unsupervised access to the internet because we can’t control what they see

Hello teacher, today I will talk about the internet.

You know I tend to spend 1 hour a day using the internet at home whenever I have nothing to do in the evening because it can be
benefit me in several ways. First of all, it’s great way for me to unwind after busy time of work. Besides, i also get chance to enrich my
knowledge thanks for using internet. To be honest, one of my favorite websites is facebook,. In my opinion, children shouldn’t be
allowed to be unsupervised access to the internet because beside the useful things that the internet brings, there are still limitations that
children cannot recognize.

Từ loại:
Httd: cấu trúc: am, is, are (not) + V-ing

Cách them ing:

Cách dung :

- Đang diễn ra (cơ bản)

- Always: phàn nàn: be always V-ing
- Sẽ xảy ra có dự đinh tương lai(quan trog nhất = tương lai gần: viết)
- Mang tin h chất tạm thời
I go to school by bike every day, but today, I’m going to school by bus.
VERBS: ĐỘNG TỪ: ĐỌC SÁCH: LÀ GÌ? CÓ MÂY LAOIJ? CỤ THÊ?

V LOẠI NAY => THÌ NÀY

V LOẠI KIA

LIKE => I AM LIKING APPLES

I WILL BE LIKING APPLES

I WAS LIKING APPLES

V TRẠNG THÁI => K DÙNG Ở THÌ TIẾP DIỄN

LISTENING: TIME: GIỜ:

AT + GIỜ

24-HOUR CLOCK

12 - HOUR CLOCK: a.m. / p.m.

3 khung giờ: 7.00 / 7:00

Giờ đúng: at Số +o’clock

01 -> 59

Giờ hơn: kim phút: 01->30

2 cách nói:

Xuôi: giao tiếp: số + số: 10.10 / 10.20/10.05 : giờ.phút

22.20 7.15 7.30

Ngược: phút past giờ

10.20

9.05

11.25

12.04

7.15 => 15p7: a quarter past giờ

7.30 => half past giờ :

Giờ kém: kim phút tư 31-> 59

Cách 1: giao tiếp: số số= giơ phút: 10.40 9.50 11.45

CÁCH 2: NGƯỢC: PHÚT TO GIỜ

10.40 => 20’ ĐÊN 11

9.50: 10 T 10

7.35 : 25 T 8

11.43 -> 17T12

11.45 => 15T 12= ¼ = A quarter

7.20 -> 7.20

20p7: 7.20

20t7: 6.40

7.30

15p1

15t1

¼ to two: 1.45
5p3: phút past giờ => 3.05

10t10: 10 kém 10: 9.50

5.03 7.20 2.15 6.10 7.15 4.20 6.00 7.15 10.50 10.10 7.45

3.05,7.20 6.10 7.15 2.20 11.05 9.50 10.10

5.03 7.20 6.10 7.30 4.20 11.05 9.50 10.10 7.15

5:03 20:07 2:15 10:06 7:30 20:02 20:04 12:00 5:11 9:50 10:00 7:15

3:05 7:20 2.15 6:10 7.30 2.25 4.20 3.00 11.05 9.50 10.10 6.45

15 to 7 : 6.45

Basic: file 39,40,41,42 = check key cuối sách

Btvn: test speaking:

Nghe 2 cuốn sách

Động từ sachx ngữ pháp

Từ vựng nâng cao:

Cold => freezing/ chilly

Listening p1: 8 câu

LESSON 11
• Phrasal verbs: cụm V

• V chính + giới từ:

• Look for
• Look after

• Look at

• Look forward to

• Look up to

• Look down on
• I guess people have pets mainly because having a pet is like having a good=comforting friend=companion. They can help people
to relieve stress and bad=negative feelings .
 • My favorite weather is when it’s +drizzling / cool/dry/ fresh/ cloudy/warm because this kind of weather makes me adj/ feel adj/
Vo: pleasant/ upbeat/ energetic

• I’m currently living in = residing in Vietnam so when it comes to the weather in my country, I have to say I love it because it’s
now getting warmer/ pleasant/ bearable.

• I suppose the weather affects they way I feel actually. For example, if it’s cold/ dull/ grey, People tend to feel …../ however,
sunny days/ bright sunshine/ warmth makes them feel….

Childhood

1. Did you enjoy your childhood?

-> tbh with you I enjoyed my childhood because I had ……

2. What was your favorite toy when you were a child?

3. What did you often do when you were a child? Such as V-ing: bắn bi shooting marbles, chơi trốn tìm playing hide and sick , nhảy
dây : jumping ropes, đánh lộn (fighting with other children in my neighborhood: xóm làng , thả diều flying kites :

- To be honest with you, when I was a child, S V O

- When I was a kid = when I was a little girl, …….

- When I was in ……

- I can’t remember clearly = vividly

- If my memory serves me right = correctly,

- You know, I have memory like a sieve so it’s hard for me to say (what I loved to do when I was a kid) but I guess ……
NGHE BÀI -> CHECK KEY:p /8 : 3 THÁNG 5.5

ĐỌC LẠI TRANSCRIPT : CUỐI SÁCH

NGE LẠI -> CHÉP LẠI CHÍNH TẢ

1. WHEN’S THE MAN APPOINTMENT?

T4/T6 : SÁNG

T5 CHIỀU : => THURSDAY

LESSON 13 – SPEAKING PART 2

Example: You know, You are considering a birthday present for a friend. A clothing item, a book, a pair of tickets. Which is the best
choice for you?
Your cousin is the best student of the class this year. His parents are thinking about a present, and there are three options: a laptop,
a holiday, or some money. Which is the best choice for you?

• Present = gift

• B1- ĐỌC ĐỀ , ĐỎI NGÔI: TRƯỚC ABC

• There are 3 provided=given options including= namely: A, B or C.

• Recommended = suggested :

• Âm k tốt :

• B- đưa ra lựa chọn : chọn A

• -> well, it’s hard for me to say, but if I had to choose one, it would have to be A. (N / V-ing) because of the following reasons.

• -> from my point of view, A would have to be the best choice because of the following reasons.

• B3: tại sao lại chọn A.

• Thứ nhất là, => in the first place, = the first reason is that S + V + O.

• Thứ 2 là, => moreover, = another reason would be mentioned is that S + V + O.

• Cuối cùng là …… : finally, = last but not least, S + V+ O.

• Tìm lợi ích mang lai cho đối tượng nào đó:

• Cô ấy thích đọc sách /đọc sách là 1 cách cho cô aasya …../ nhờ đọc sách, cô ấy có thể…./ độc sách giup cô ấy…../ => tặng 1
cuốn sách l.oại nào đso.

• she is a fashionista, so she would be happy if I bought her a pair of jeans.

• I know that she is a stylish dresser, so a clothing item can help her look more charming/ feminine, especially for Tet holiday.

• the first reason is that she is a real sucker of leather shoes. furthermore, she has an opportunity to be more formal/serious when
she goes to work

• well, it hard for me to say, but if i had choose one, it would have to be clothing item because of the following reasons. the first
reason is that it can help her to be more beautiful. Moreover, clothing item can offer her become more confident
 • the first reason is that a dress can help her feel/be happy

• Make ai đó adj / make ai đo V

• In the first place, a jacket can help him to become more good looking

• She is able to keep up with the latest fashion trends

• A sweater can help her keep warm in this cold weather

• With the help of The skirt, It makes her have a good impression with her boyfriend in their date.

• the first reason is when it's cold, the jacket will help him feel warmer and when it's hot, it shields him from dust and harsh
sunlight

• Well, she has a great passion for bag so it's nice to fill up her bag's collection.

Important structures: advantages

1. S can help sb Vo/ To V

2. S can offer sb a chance to V:

3. S have/has an opportunity to V:

4. S can provide/equip sb with st:

5. With the help of st,= thanks to st, = all because of st, I am able to + V:

6. A be + not only adj but also Adj.

7. It’s a great way/chance for sb to do st

8. It can enable sb to do st

9. Bước 4: phủ định B, C.

-> when it comes to = regarding = turning to = with regard to : khi nói đến : the other 2 options, I know that many people my opt for B
or C, but as for me, I don’t think B is a good choice/idea because S BE ADJ and C is not my decision/choice either because S CAN
GET A FEELING OF …/ S IS TOO ADJ FOR AI TO V/ AI IS NOT TÍNH TỪ ENOUGH TO V.
It’s not suitable = appropriate for ai đó….: k hợp

I am afraid that ……doesn’t /don’t fit her well= perfectly : đồ k hợp vs coo ta: fit: k vừa

Bước 5: kết luận:

For all reasons I have just mentioned above, I would have to say that A would be the final choice in this situation.

Disadvantages

• S find st Adj

• S can give sb a feeling/ sense of ….

• It’s hard for sb to do st

• Although….., ……..

• Too……to….

• Not……enough for sb to do st
Fill in too or enough
 1. Where will the woman go first after work?

a. tennis b. cinema c. restaurant d. market

2. What can festival visitors see every day?

a. plays b. paintings c. films d. concerts

3. What souvenir will the boy’s mother bring?

a. T-shirt b. a baseball cap c. a taxi d. a sports car

4. What time is the woman’s hair appointment?

 a. 9.30 b.10.00 c.11.30 d. 12.00

5. Where’s the TV guide?

a. On top of the TV c. By the chair

b. Under the cushion d. By the telephone

6. What does the man decide to take Tracy?

a. flowers b. books c. CDs d. sweets

7. Which sport has the man just started?

a. Windsurfing b. sailing c. swimming d. horse-riding

8. What is the weather forecast for tomorrow?

a. Rainy b. sunny c. snowy d. windy

LISTENING PART 2
17. the shopping center opened
A. 2 days ago B. 3 weeks ago C. 2 months ago D. 3 years ago
18.the speaker suggests the best way of traveling to Waterside is by
A. coach B. car C. Train D. bus
19. on Friday the shops are open from
A. 9 to 9 B. 9 to 8 C. 10 to 8 D. 10 to 9
20. on the third level, you can
A. buy shoes B. watch a film C. find a bank D. get information
There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the
assumption that drama evolved from ritual.
The argument for this view goes as follows.IN the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world, even the seasonal
changes, as unpredictable, and they sought, through various means, to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures
which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories
arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites .As time passed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called
myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.
Those who believed that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theater because music, dance,
masks, and costumes were almost always used. Furthermore, a suitable site hard to be provided for the performances, and when the
entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the "acting area" and the "auditorium". In addition,
there were performers, and since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites, religious leaders
usually assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and
mimed the desired effect-success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun as ab actor might. Eventually such dramatic
representations were separated from religious activities.
Another theory traces the theater's origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war or
other feats)are gradually elaborated, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the
assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theater to those dances that are primarily
rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitation of animal movements and sounds.
1.What does the passage manly discuss?
A. The origins of theater B. The role of ritual in modern dance
C. The importance of storytelling D. The variety of early religious activities.
2.The word they in line 4 refers to _____
A. seasonal changes  B. natural forces C. theories  D. human beings
3.What aspect of drama does the author discuss in the first paragraph?
A. The reason drama is often unpredictable B. The reason in which dramas were performed
C. The connection between myths and dramatic plots D. The importance of costumes in early drama
4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a common element of theater and ritual?
A. Dance B. Costumes C. Music  D. Magic
5.The word "considerable" in line 13 is closest in meaning to_____
A. thoughtful  B. Substantial  C. relational D. ceremonial
6.The word "enactment" in line 14 is closest in meaning to_____
A. establishment  B. performance C. authorization D. season
7.The word "they" in line 14 refers to____
A. mistakes B. costumes C. animals  D. performers
8. According to the passage, what is the main difference between ritual and drama?
A. Ritual uses music whereas drama does not. B. Ritual is shorter than drama
C. Ritual requires fewer performers than drama. D. Ritual has a religious purpose and drama does not.
9. The passage supports which of the following statements?
A. No one really knows how the theater began B. Myths are no longer represented dramatically
C. Storytelling is an important part of dance D. Dramatic activities require the use of costumes
10.Where in the passage does the author discuss the separation of the stage and the audience?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2  C .Paragraph 3  D. Paragraph 4
 LESSON 15

PHƯƠNG TIỆN: BY TRAIN : TRẠNG TỪ

I’m going to travel to London. There are three suggestions of when to go there: spring, summer and winter. Which one would you
choose?

B2 -> lựa chọn: A là gì: summer

B3: 1’:

- The first reason is S: summer/ người – V – O

- Is a great chance for ai …..to V
- Ai đó can V
- S can help ai đó ….
- S is/are + tính từ;
- Another reason is S- v – o.

Bước 4: when it comes…….

Bước 5:

Bài reading: 15’

10’
You know, I’m going to travel to London. There are 3 suggestions of when to there: Spring, summer and winter.
Well, It’s hard for me to say, but if I had to choose one, it would have to be A = N/ V-ING/travelling to LD in the summer because of
the following reasons.
The first reason is that summer will be a great chance for me to discover the beauty and special attractions in London
Moreover, i will also taste some traditional foods there.
When it comes to the other 2 options, I know that many people may opt for Spring or Winter, but as for me, i don’t think travelling to
London in the Spring is a good idea because I think i can’t visit famous Attractions if it rains and travelling to London in Winter is not
my choice either because It is much cold in this season. It is maybe snowy in London.
For all reasons i have just mentioned above, i would have to say that Travelling to London in the summer would be final choice in this
situation.

Well, you know, I am going to travel to London. There are 3 given suggestions namely spring, summer and winter. From my point of
view, spring would have to be my go-to choice because of the following reasons. First of all, in the springtime, the weather is mild and
there are many festivals I can join. Another reason is spring is the most beautiful season so I can take a lot of photos with picturesque
scenery. When it comes to the other 2 options, I would say that many people may choose summer or winter but as for me, in the
summertime, the weather is scorching and I don’t think winter is a good choice either because it is freezing. For all the reasons I have
just mentioned above, I would have to say that spring would be the final choice in this situation.
Speaking part 2:

- 1’ : viết idea:

I’d like to imagine that your family is planning to move to a new area. There are three suggestions: a farmland, a beach town, and a big
city. Which place do you think would be the best for your family to live?

Place: it provides me with opportunities related to education/ ……

I don’t Opt for a farmland => is very boring/

Beach town => is not a good idea =>

Farmland: my parents are farmers/ develop their job/ the atmosphere here is clean/ fresh/ friendly/ I love the slow pace=> a feeling of
peace

=> I’m not huge fan of beach/ A big city: crowded

50% : âm , tốc độ, ngữ điệu, luyến , nối , trọng âm

- A big city : will have numerous advantages : access amenities/ facilities: entertainment
- Children have a chance to access better education/ international school

A farmland: tedious / it doesn’t have entertainment/ modern facilities

A beach town: the weather may be unpredictable

B1 + b2 :

A big city => city life is interesting/ lively/ bustling/ busy => it’s suitable for young people like me.

 Access cai gì: tiếp cận vs điều gì

 I have a chance to access better education / modern facilities
 Get access to : tiêp cận vs điều gì
 I have a chance to get access to better education / modern facilities
 It can give me a lot of job opportunities after school.

A Farmland => the life there is boring

 A beach town => the weather is extreme= harsh=terrible=>bad due to various storms especially in the summer.

Btvn: xem video ngữ pháp :

LISTENING PART 2 : đề mẫu : dhv :

12 câu: 3 cuộc hội thoại : 4 câu: giao tiếp:

B1 quốc tế, toefl , toeic :

Topic: nói về việc gì.

1. Từ khóa :
2. …….

Nghe tự chép transcript lời thoại:

Hello,

Part 1: 8 cuốn pet :

LESSON 16 : REVISION : ÔN TẬP + TEST THI THỬ SPEAKING P1+ 2

ĐỦ 4 VIDOE NGỮ PHAPF: CHÉP HẾT BÀI TẬP VÀO VỞ

BỊ ĐỘNG:

CHỦ ĐỘNG => TỰ SẢN XUẤT CÂU NOI + VIẾT TRÊN NỀN NGỮ PHÁP

- DANH TỪ
- ĐẠI TỪ
- THÌ (HTD – TD – QKD – TLD – TLG – HTHT)
- TOO….TO
- SO…/SUCH….THAT : 1 CẦU NỐI 2 MỆNH ĐỀ
S + V + SO/SUCH …………………….THAT S – V – O: đến nỗi mà

This house is so big that there are enough rooms for 5 people to live in.
This is such a big house that there are enough rooms for 5 people to live in.
this is such a big house that it has enough space for 5 people to live in

EX: thư : miêu tả: house :

Cái ngôi nhà này rộng đến nỗi mà có đủ chỗ cho 5 người để ở.

This house is big. It has enough space for 5 people to live in.

this house is so big that enough space for 5 people to live in

This is such a big house that enough rooms for 5 people to live in.

- ENOUGH….TO
 Nhà mới của tôi gần các amenities / facilities such as trung tâm thương mại, bệnh viện, trung tâm giải trí.
 Adj enough / enough N
 my new house is close enough to amenities such as shopping malls, hospitals, recreational centers.
 Such as : my new house is close enough to such amenities as shopping malls, hospitals, recreational centers.
 Too ….to: quá đề làm gì : phủ định

- SO SÁNH
- Mệnh đề trạng ngữ: nói viết: because/ although
- Because it rains, I will stay at home => đổi : cụm danh từ:
- Due to heavy rain/ because of heavy rain
- Despite / In spite of ……….
- BỊ ĐỘNG
- MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ. VIẾT THƯ + LUẬN
1 đề thi speaking p2: khó

* Situation: You are asked to give advice on books for children to teachers at kindergartens. There are three types suggested: fairy
tales, picture books, and folklore. What kind of book do you think is the best option to children?
Chứng minh:
Situation: In a beauty pageant, the candidate coming from your country is asked to introduce a cultural symbol. There are three things
suggested: aodai, lotuses, and national flag. What do you think is the best for her? State the reasons why it is your selection.
5-7 viết thành 1 bài hoàn chỉnh
Ngữ pháp : cơ bản:

In a beauty pageant, the candidate coming from my country is asked to introduce a cultural symbol. There are three given options
namely aodai, lotuses, and a national flag. Well, it’s hard for me to say, but if I had to choose one, it would have to be aodai because of
the following reasons.
The first reason is that aodai is Vietnamese’s traditional clothes, …. Moreover, it’s a great way to introduce our culture and clothes to
the world.
Turning to the other two options, I know that many people may choose lotus or national flag but as for me, I don’t think lotus is a good
idea because ………..and a national flag is not my decision either because it’s not suitable.
For all reasons I have just mentioned above, I would have to say that aodai would be my final choice in this situation
You know, in a beauty pageant, the candidate coming from your country is asked to introduce a cultural symbol. There are 3 given
suggestions namely ao dai, lotuses and national flag. From my point of view, ao dai would have to be my go-to choice because of the
following reasons. First of all, ao dai is the traditional costume of VN. Another reason is it’s a way to exalt the elegant and gentle
beauty of Vietnamese women. When it comes to the other 2 options, I would say that many people may choose lotuses and national
flag but as for me, lotuses are so hard to introduce…. and I don’t think the national flag is a good choice either because I think
………………. For all the reasons I have just mentioned above, I would have to say that ao dai would be the final choice in this
situation

In a beauty pageant, the candidate from my country is asked to introduce a cultural symbol. There are 3 given options including ao dai,
lotuses, and national flag. It’s hard for me to say, but if I had to choose one, it would be ao dai because of the following reasons.
In the first place, ao dai is the most popular traditional costume in Vietnam, it is easy to observe ao dai in every corner of my country
on any occasion such as weddings. Moreover, appearing in an elegantly traditional Vietnamese dress in a beauty pageant and talking
about this, it may help her make a good impression on judges.
Turning to the other 2 options, I don’t think lotuses are a good choice. A national flag isn’t my idea either because I have to admit that
it is a "dry" and "niche" subject because it relates to some historical events, she can find it hard to remember.
For all reasons I have just mentioned above, I would have to say that ao dai would be the final choice in this situation.
In the beauty pageant, the candidate coming from country is asked to introduce a cultural symbol. There are three options including Ao
dai, lotuses and national flag. It’s hard for me to say, but if I had to choose one, it would be Ao dai because of the following reasons.
In the first place, Ao dai is known as the traditional costume in Viet Nam. Another reason is that Ao dai is a symbol for the beauty and
gracefulness of Vietnamese women so each woman in my country has at least one Ao dai to wear on formal occasions.
When it comes to lotuses, and national flag, I know that many people may opt for lotuses but as for me, I don’t think it is a good idea
because it is not popular in a whole country.
As for national flag, it is a meaningful symbol but I think that everyone knows about it.
For all the reasons, I have just mentioned above, I would have to say that Ao dai would be the final choice in this situation in a
beauty .., the candidate coming from my country is asked to introduce a cultural symbol, there are three things suggested ao dai,
lotuses, and national flag. It's hard for me to say, but if i had to choose one, it would have to be ao dai……..
The first reason is that ao dai is a traditional costume that women love so much. They usually wear it on special occasions like Tet
holiday. Moreover, Ao Dai is very popular in Vietnam.
I think the lotus and the national flag are also very special, but as for Vietnamese women, wearing ao dai is a way to show off their
beauty for all reasons i have just mentioned above. I would have to say that ao dài would be the final choice in this situation.
In a beauty pageant, the candidate coming from my country is asked to introduce a cultural symbol. There are 3 given suggestions
including: ao dai, lotuses and national flag. Well, it’s hard for me to say, but if I have to choose one it would have to ao dai because of
following reasons:
First and foremost, ao dai is the traditional custom of Vietnamese’s women, it carries the breath of Vietnamese tradition. Besides,
whenever wearing aodai, we not only show the world about our culture but also the glamorous elegance of Vietnamese women.
Turning to the 2 other options, I suppose lotuses and national flag aren’t good ideas because it’s too hard for us to see lotus and
Vietnamese’s flag in over the world such as Olympic.
quen thuộc => they are too familiar ….
In short, I would have to say that aodai is my final decision in this situation.

If you were a bird, what would you be: a pigeon, a swan or a peacock?
Laptop, cellphone, computer :
Đà nẵng: gift: món quà :
Tình huống: em gái e có người yêu: e sẽ làm gì: mách bố mẹ, k mách bố mẹ nhưng kiểm soát, cấm.
Nhìn thấy đứa con nhà hang xóm chơi game: e làm gì: mách bố mẹ, nói vs chủ quán, em nói trực tiếp:
Situation 4: You see a boy who is bullied. What will you do: talk to his teacher, talk to his parents, or talk with his friends?
Btvn: speaking part 2 + grammar + listening p2: nghe lại chép chính tả

Listening part 2:
Listening part 2
Conv1 : Listen to a man asking a woman for directions.
9. Where does the man want to go?
a. To a concert b. to a rehearsal c. to a lecture D. to the library
10.How many different routes to the music building does the woman suggest?
a. One b. two c. three d. four
11.What is the problem with taking the shuttle bus?

12.What does the man finally decide to do?

a. Walk c. miss the lecture
b. wait for the bus d. think of another plan
conv2: listen to a woman talk to a friend about her vacation.
13.how does the woman describe her Wyoming Vacation?
a. Boring b. fantastic c. lengthy d. faithful
14.How did the woman probably travel on vacation?
 a. By car b. by plane c. by train d. by bicycle
15.Which of the following did the woman do on the vacation?

16. Which of the following is a well-known sight in Yellowstone?

a. Laramie c. Old Faithful
b. Devil’s Tower National Monument d. Wyoming
Conv3: listen to a conversation between two friends.
17.what is the subject of this conversation?
a. how and when we celebrate Thanksgiving c. when Thanksgiving began
b. the traditional Thanksgiving dinner d. Abraham Lincoln
18. how will the woman spend Thanksgiving?

19. what were the Massachusetts colonists thankful for?

a.the terrible winter c. the development of thanksgiving day
b. the corn harvest d. for getting the whole family together
20. according to the speaker, when is Thanksgiving celebrated today?
a. at many different timesc. any time in November
b. in July d. on a Thursday in November
READING PASSAGES 3-4

It is estimated that over 99 percent of all species that ever existed have become extinct. What causes extinction? When a species is no
longer adapted to a changed environment, it may perish. The exact causes of a species' death vary from situation to situation. Rapid
ecological change may render an environment hostile to a species. For example, temperatures may change and a species may not be
adapted. Food resources may be affected by environmental changes, which will then cause problems for a species requiring these
resources. Other species may become better adapted to an environment, resulting in competition and, ultimately, in the death of a
species.

The fossil record reveals that extinction has occurred throughout the history of Earth. Recent analyses have also revealed that on some
occasions many species became extinct at the same time - a mass extinction. One of the best-known examples of mass extinction
occurred 65 million years ago with the demise of dinosaurs and many other forms of life. Perhaps the largest mass extinction was the
one that occurred 225 million years ago, when approximately 95 percent of all species died. Mass extinctions can be caused by a
relatively rapid change in the environment and can be worsened by the close interrelationship of many species. If, for example,
something were to happen to destroy much of the plankton in the oceans, then the oxygen content of Earth would drop, even affect
organisms not living in the oceans. Such a change would probably lead to a mass extinction.

One interesting, and controversial, finding is that extinctions during the past 250 million years have tended to be more intense every 26
million years. The periodic extinction might be due to intersection of the earth's orbit with a cloud of comets, but this theory is purely
speculative. Some researchers have also speculated that extinction may often be random. That is, certain species may be eliminated and
others may survive for no particular reason. A species' survival may have nothing to do with its ability or inability to adapt. If so, some
of revolutionary history may reflect a sequence of essentially random events.

Question 1: The word "it" refers to _______.

A. species B. 99 percent C. extinction D. environment
Question 2: The word "ultimately" is closest meaning to _______.
A. exceptionally B. eventually C. unfortunately D. dramatically
Question 3: What does the author say in paragraph 1 regarding most species in Earth's history?
A. They have remained basically unchanged from their original forms.
B. They have caused rapid change in the environment.
C. They are no longer in existence.
D. They have been able to adapt to ecological changes.
Question 4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as resulting from rapid ecological change?
A. Temperature changes B. Introduction of new species
C. Competition among species D. Availability of food resources
Question 5: The word "demise" is closest in meaning to _______.
A. recovery B. change C. death D. help
Question 6: Why is "plankton" mentioned?
A. To illustrate a comparison between organisms that live on the land and those that live in the ocean
B. To point out that certain species could never become extinct.
C. To emphasize the importance of food resources in preventing mass extinction.
D. To demonstrate the interdependence of different species
Question 7: According to paragraph 2, evidence from fossils suggests that ____.
A. extinction of species has occurred from time to time throughout Earth's history
B. there has been only one mass extinction in Earth's history
C. extinctions on Earth have generally been massive
D. dinosaurs became extinct much earlier than scientists originally believed
Question 8: The word "finding" is closest in meaning to _______.
A. research method B. ongoing experiment
C. scientific discovery D. published information
Question 9: Which of the following can be inferred from the theory of periodic extinction mentioned in paragraph 3?
A. The theory is no longer seriously considered.
B. evidence to support the theory has recently been found.
C. Most scientists believe the theory to be accurate.
D. Many scientists could be expected to disagree with it.
Question 10: In paragraph 3, the author makes which of the following statements about a species' survival?
A. It may depend on chance events.
B. It reflects the interrelationship of many species.
C. It does not vary greatly from species to species
D. It is associated with astronomical conditions.

The development of so-called keyhole surgery means that the surgeon’s knife may soon disappear altogether as it is replaced
by miniature cameras, microscopic scissors and staplers. Instead of making long cuts in the patient’s body, surgeons look at the site
through an “endoscope”, or operating telescope. This is passed into the body through a small hole that will barely leave a scar.
 As long as the operation is carried out skillfully by an experienced surgeon, keyhole surgery damages the patient far less than a
conventional operation. “Minimal access surgery is a real breakthrough,” says Alf Cuschieri, a leading endoscopic surgeon. “I wish
we’d developed it years ago. Not only does it reduce the trauma to the patient – it also means that we no longer have to make major
incisions to perform major operations.”
The viewing technology that allows doctors to see what is happening deep inside the human body has been borrowed from the
aerospace industry. Although in the 1960s flexible scopes were developed by technicians in order to check engine interiors without
them having to be taken apart, today’s endoscopes are not just simple tubes you can see through; they are equipped with very small
television cameras. An image of the operation – magnified eight times – is transmitted by the camera onto a strategically placed TV
screen. Doctors and nurses needn’t crowd round to look into the wound. Instead, they keep their eyes on the screen with straight backs
and plenty of elbow room. As surgeons cannot work in the dark, light is beamed into the area of the body being operated on through
optical fibres – strands of special glass, each as thin as a human hair, through which light travels.
Keyhole surgeons hope that miniaturization will make it possible for patients to have their operations performed by robots small
enough to crawl through the patient’s body. Despite the fact that, until now, even the smallest robots have been too large to be exploited
in endoscopic surgery, in Massachusetts the Institute of Technology’s Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Laboratory is working on
ever-smaller miniature and micro robots. These robots could be used for filming, taking biopsy specimens or on-the-spot analysis.
One of the most exciting future developments involves telesurgery, where doctors will operate by remote control. This means
that a patient can be operated on by two surgeons who are hundreds of kilometers away from each other – and from the patient.
Some believe that such techniques will have been perfected in the next ten years or so.
1. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. How to operate an endoscope B. Different uses of optical fibres
C. Robots used in medicine in the future D. How surgery can benefit from new technology
2. Which of the following terms is defined in the passage?
A. Miniature camera B. Stapler C. Endoscope D. A human hair
3. What does the word “conventional” mean?
A. early B. small C. traditional        D. convenient
4. According to the passage, which statement is true?
A. Keyhole surgery cannot be used in major operations.
B. Keyhole surgeons have to keep straight backs and should not enjoy plenty of elbowroom.
C. The smallest robots have long been exploited in endoscopic surgery.
D. The viewing technology that endoscopic doctors are making use of has been borrowed from the aerospace industry.
5. According to the passage, Alf Cuschieri______ .
A. is the father of keyhole surgery
B. wished that endoscopic surgery had been developed earlier
C. is a leading technician in telesurgery
D. is experimenting with microrobots operated by remote control
6. What was the main use of flexible scopes in the 1960s?
A. to check the inside of an engine
B. to see what is happening deep inside the human body
C. to film, take biopsy specimens or on-the-spot analysis
D. to transmit images onto a strategically placed TV screen
7. Compared to the original image, how large is the image ofthe operation transmitted by the camera onto a strategically placed TV
screen?
A. eight times reduced B. eight times enlarged
C. the same D. as many times at will
8. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about optical fibres?
A. they are strands of special glass
B. they are equipped with television cameras
C. they are as thin as a human hair
D. they can carry light into an area of the body
9. Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED as one of the advantages of keyhole surgery?
A. rarely leaving a scar
B. making smaller incisions to perform major operations
C. allowing surgeons to work in the dark
D. damaging the patient far less
10. What can we expect for future surgery?
A. Surgery will be carried out by microrobots only.
B. Two patients can be operated at the same time.
C. The surgeon can operate on a patient from a distance.
D. Keyhole surgery will become successful.
LISTENING PART 3 – SỐ 2

1. Who is Professor Atkins?

A. A math teacher B. A physics teacher
C. A chemistry teacher D. A laboratory manager
2. What is the acceptable range of difference off the textbook?
A. 4% or 5% B. 10% C. Less than 10% D. 45 %
3. What will the woman most likely do?
A. Redo the experiment in the evenings B. Ask the professor for more time
C. Hand in the experiment as it is D. Lower her results by 10% from the textbook
4. When is the experiment due day?
A. Tomorrow B. Next week C. Tuesday D. Friday
5. What does the professor advice Julie to do?
A. Spend more time in the lab B. Clean the tubes before the experiment
C. Ask someone to help her D. Meet him after class hours in the lab

LESSON 17 – 23

Writing : 10 điểm : 2 bài viết:1 tiếng

- Thư : 120 từ - 180 từ : 3 điểm: vstep : 3 dạng

2 kiểu ra đề: cách 1: b1-b2 quôc tế : / cách 2: ielts GT: general training : tổng quát

3 loại thư:

- Loại 1 : 70% đề thi: thân mật: 1 người bạn : your friend :

- Loại 2: bán trang trọng: 1 đồng nghiệp
- Loiaij 3: trang trọng : khó

An informal letter: thư thân mật

Bước: 5 bước:

1- Đối tượng nhận thư

Dear Mary,

2 – chào hỏi + mục đích viết thư

Chào hỏi:

- Chủ động: viết thư cho ng bạn đó trc:

Mày khỏe k? = how are you? = how’s it going? = how are things? = how’s everything?

Dạo này mày có ổn k?: how have you been recently ?

Chúng ta k gặp nhau lâu rồi nhỉ

It's been a long time since we last met each other 3 years back.

I haven't seen you for a long time

we haven't seen each other for a long time

we haven't seen each other for ages.

Chúng ta k viết thư/ lien lạc vs nhau kể từ khi nào…..

Tao hi vọng mày khỏe.

Hope you're well

Hope you’re doing well

Hope you’re doing great

Hope you’re in the pink of health

Hope you’re in the best of health and spirit.

- Bị động:nhận dc thư – phản hồi lại

mình rat vui khi nhận được lá thư của bạn

I’m happy= glad => thrilled=elated=exhilarated: to get your letter

mình đã nhận dc thư của bạn hôm qua rồi

I received your letter a few days ago

thật tuyeeth khi nhận thư của bạn

it’s great=my pleasure to receive your letter.

 Nêu dc tình huống đề : dòng to nhất đề

I know that S – V – O
It’s great to hear that S – V _ O

I’m so happy to know that …..

I’m so surprised to know that ……

You know,…

 Mục đích đề : miêu tả, cho lơi khuyên, xin loi khuyên , cám ơn, mời, xin lỗi.

I’m writing this letter to V (mục đích) = tell you something about đề thi….= to let you know something about ….. = to give you some
detailed information about …..= to give you some useful advice about …..

1. A friend has written a letter to you informing you about his or her plan to visit your country/city.
Write a letter to him/ her. In your letter, write:
 what he or she can do in your country/city
 advise him about the place he could stay at
 suggest to him/her what to pack and bring while coming to travel to your country/city
You should write at least 120 words.
Dear Mary,
I – you
30- 50 từ 3 -4 câu
Bị động:
Mình rất vui khi nhận được lá thư của bạn. Mình được biết rằng bạn sẽ đến thăm đất nước mình trong thời gian tới. Mình viết lá thư
này để cho bạn 1 số thông tin chi tiết về những điều thú vị ở Viet Nam.
I’m happy to get your letter. I KNOW THAT YOU ARE GOING TO VISIT MY COUNTRY next month. So today, I’m writing this
letter to give you some detailed information about your trip to Vietnam.

Miêu tả việt nam => Mình rất vui khi nhận được lá thư của bạn vào hôm qua. Mình rất bất ngờ khi biết rằng bạn sắp có kế hoạch ghé
thăm đất nước mình. Mình viết lá thư này cho bạn để cho bạn 1 vài lời khuyên về những việc cần làm khi tới đất nước mình.
Rất vinh hạnh để nhận thư của bạn. Thật vui và bất ngờ khi biết rằng bạn sẽ thăm đất nước của mình vào tháng 2 sắp tới. Hôm nay, tôi
viết thư để đưa ra những lời khuyên hữu ích về chuyến đi của bạn lần này.
Tôi rất vui khi biết rằng bạn sẽ lên kế hoạch đi thăm thành phố của tôi.Tôi viết lá thư này để kể cho bạn những điều bạn có thể trải
nghiệm khi đến thành phố của tôi.

I am very happy to hear that you are planning to visit my city. I am writing this letter to tell you what you can experience when you
come to my city.
Such a surprise to receive your letter yesterday. I’m thrilled to hear that you’re going to visit Viet Nam in February. I'm writing to give
you a few ideas for things to do during your trip.

Dear Mary,
I'm thrilled to get your letter. I'm so happy to know that you are going to visit my country next month. I'm writing this letter to give you
some useful advice about your upcoming trip.
Advice : dnah từ K ĐẾM ĐƯỢC => K CÓ A.AN/ K CÓ S

I'm so glad TO know that you are going to plan to visit my city. I'm writing this letter to let you KNOW what you can experience when
you come to Hai Phong.
SAU ABOUT + n/ v-ING :
I'm so surprised to get your letter and know that you are going to visit my country. I'm writing this letter to give you some useful advice
about things you can do when you come to Vietnam.
S + v + WH + S – V – O
I DON’T KNOư HOW you can write that sentence.

2. You have recently moved to a different house. Now you would like to notify one of your English-speaking friends that you
have moved to a different house.
Write a letter to this English-speaking friend.
In your letter:
 explain why you have moved
  describe the new house
 invite your friend to come and visit

Lâu rồi không gặp cậu nhỉ? Hy vọng gia đình cậu vẫn khoẻ. Hôm nay mình viết thư để báo cho cậu một tin mới, mình vừa chuyển nhà
rồi đấy.

Chúng mình đã ko gặp nhau khoảng 2 năm rồi. Mình mong là bạn và gia đình bạn vẫn khỏe. Hôm nay mình viết lá thư này cho bạn để
cho bạn biết mình vừa chuyển tới nhà mới.

Dear Tommy,
How it's going? I haven't seen you for a long time. Hope you're in the best of health and spirit. I'm writing this letter to let you know
that I have moved to a different house.

It’s been a long time since we last wrote to each other 3 months back. Hope you are in the best of health and spirit. You know, I have
recently moved to a different house for two days. I’m writing to tell you about my new house.
Tôt

We haven’t seen each other for ages. Hope you and your family are doing great. Today I’m writing to notify=inform=tell YOU a piece
of news that I’ve moved to a new house recently.
ÁP DỤNG TƯƠNG TỰ

3. You have recently gone to live in a new city. You want to let an English-speaking friend who lives in another country know
about it.
Write a letter to your English-speaking friend. In your letter:
 explain why you have gone to live in the new city
 describe the place where you are living
 invite your friend to come and see you
 You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
You have recently purchased a gift item for one of your friends.
Write a letter to this friend. In your letter,
 tell him/her about the gift
 tell how you want to send the gift to this friend
 explain why you chose this gift for your friend

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

You are living in a city in a foreign country, and a friend from your home country is coming to the same city soon for several days.
Write a letter to your friend. In your letter,
 ask him/her to bring some things from home which you need
 say why you need them
 make an arrangement to meet this friend

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

You are going to visit the town where your friend went to university.
Write a letter to your friend. In your letter,
 explain why you will be visiting the town
 give details of where you will be staying
 ask your friend to recommend some evening entertainment
6 BÀI: DỊCH BÀI – TẬP VIẾT MỞ BÀI : GỬI BÀI.

LESSON 18

4. A friend has written a letter to you informing you about his or her plan to visit your country/city.
Write a letter to him/ her. In your letter, write:
 what he or she can do in your country/city
 advise him about the place you could stay at:
 suggest to him/her what to pack and bring while coming to travel to your country/city
MỞ BÀI: => ĐỀ THI MỞ=> Vietnam / Danang city / Hanoi Capital / HCM City

Cách trình bày của B2 vs Ielts :

B1 Cambridge :

Dear Mary,

I'm thrilled to get your letter. I'm so happy to know that you are going to visit my country next month. I'm writing this letter to give you
some useful advice about your upcoming trip.

Thân bài: số lượng câu hỏi: 2-3-4-6 câu

6 câu hỏi :
Tb 1: first and foremost, = I know that ….= in the first place, = first of all, + câu hỏi 1. Lời dẫn / mieu tả qua cái Địa điểm. => hoạt
động => triển khai => cảm xúc, lời hứa/ lơi khuyên . => 30-45 từ: 50 từ
5’: miêu ta quaVN nnt => hoạt động bạn ấy nên làm gì : đi chơi, tham quan, nagwsm cảnh, chụp ảnh, ăn, ……

First of all, Vietnam has many beautiful scenes and people in my country are very friendly. You can spend a day or two exploring =
experiencing some cities, especially Hanoi, which is one of the most beautiful cities in my country.
In the first place, Vietnam is a great city with beautiful landscapes such as poetic rivers, rolling mountains and long fine- sand beaches,
so I recommend you visit ……

First and foremost, Vietnam is one of the most beautiful countries in Asia. I recommend you go sightseeing …………….and take
excellent photos.

In the first place, VN is a country which is famous for so many attractive destinations. For instance, you have a chance to visit Nha
Trang beach to NOT ONLY swim in the sea BUT ALSO …………...

First and foremost, Vietnam is a magnificent country with historical sites and long fine sand beaches. As a local, I recommend you visit
Hoi An ancient TOWN WHICH is one of the most tourist attractions in my country.
MỞ BÀI –GIỚI HẠN DN
First of all, Danang is a city which is favored by nature with various beautiful landscapes and bearable weather. If I were you, I would
visit several famous tourist attractions such as Linh Ung Pogado, Vang Bridge or My Khe Beach.
First of all, Vinh city has a breath taking view with rolling mountains, poetic rivers and a long fine-sand beach in the east. It would be
great if you could visit Kim Lien village where president Ho Chi Minh was born.
NGỮ PHÁP
KHUYÊN BẠN ĐÓ LÀM VIỆC GÌ

First of all, Vietnam is A wonderful country WITH a variety of well-known landscapes such as Hoi An, Phong Nha Ke Bang, Ha Long
bay and so on. THEREFORE, I think it would be great if you COULD EXPERIENCE THESE PLACES. I’M SURE YOU WILL
TAKE BACK EXCELLENT MEMORIES.

40-50 TỪ CAN experience : kham phá = pay a visit to : b2

Tb2: when it comes to + chủ / regarding + chủ đề/ = with regard to + chủ đề = in terms of + chủ đề => about + N : nơi ở: the place you
could stay at, = accommodation: nơi ăn chốn ở,
Khuyên :
I think you should + V: stay at …….because ……/ cảm xúc / miêu tả
Quy tắc: N -> miêu tả .
If I were you, I would V =>
Why don’t you V?
It would be great if you could V…..
I recommend you V: mình gợi ý ban làm gì
I would recommend you to V
I suggest V-ing
I suggest you V
It’s advisable for you to V:

Mình khuyên bạn gì đó bởi vì ….va mình tin rằng sao đó.
Khách sạn, nhà nghỉ, nhà dần =>bởi vì: giá cả, dịch vụ, nhân viên, chất lượng , ca,r xúc
Hotel / hostel / homestay /
When it comes to accommodation, I recommend you stay at a local homestay because the residents are NOT ONLY friendly BUT
ALSO HOSPITABLE. BESIDES, you can get a chance to enjoy local specialties WHICH I’M SURE YOU HAVE NEVER HAD
BEFORE.

With regarding to accommodation, it would be great if you could stay at a homestay because of its reasonable prices. Moreover; you
have chance to experience residents’ daily life and try numerous special foodS such as Quang noddleS, Banh xeo,…

When it comes to accommodation, I suggest you stay at A hotel because it's very convenient for you to V personal activities.

When it comes to accommodation, IT WOULD BE GREAT IF YOU COULD stay at my HOUSE because I can conveniently show
you around a few places I know. OTHERWISE, you can stay at A hotel WHERE there you will be well served AND HAVE MORE
PRIVACY.
2 LỰA CHỌN:
Ở TẠI NAHF MÌNH
Ở KHÁC SẠN

I think you should stay at A hotel because the PRICE is reasonable and compared to other places, you can fully enjoy the comfort and
convenience during your stay. I'm sure you won't be disappointed if you choose it.

In terms of choosing accommodation when traveling to Vietnam, it would be better if you can stay at a hotel. The reason is that the
hotel offers comfort with the convenience of facilities. Also, you can be proactive about your travel time and enjoy your private life.

When it comes to accommodation, I think you should stay at a hotel because It provides full facilities and it has A good security
SYSTEM for you

Tb 3: câu 3: mùa đông + mang theo quần áo ấm / mùa hè + đồ màu hè

Lowiff khuyê + mang theo cái gì them nữa.
In term of the summer weather in Vietnam, it is a stunning summer with the golden rays of sun as well as white clouds. It is a
wonderful time for you to enjoy swimming so I suggest you bring swimming suits.
As for the clothes you should bring when you visit Vietnam, it is advisable for you to bring a jacket, some scarfs and long pants as the
winter is coming soon. You should also prepare gloves and socks to keep warm.

I would recommend you to bring some warm clothes because the winter is coming and the temperature maybe range from 10-15
degrees Celsius.

With regard to the weather, it is pretty cold and humid in this season. Therefore, I recommend you bring a jacket as well as some
sweaters to avoid catching a cold.
You know, the weather is extreme during the wintertime. If I were you, I would bring all the warm clothes such as coats, gloves, shoes,
etc to avoid being freezing.
Cụ thể:
i suggest you bring sweater in winter and swim suit in summer to go to the beach.You can also bring a camera to save memories when
you come to my city
Bước 4: kết thư:
Cach 1: rập khuôn : 10 từ: tam j biệt + mong chờ hồi đáp:
Bye for now. = I have to get back to work now. __ drop me a line soon. = I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Cách 2: theo mạch bài: 10-25 từ.

5. You have recently moved to a different house. Now you would like to notify one of your English-speaking friends that you
have moved to a different house.
Write a letter to this English-speaking friend.
In your letter:
 explain why you have moved: xa chỗ làm/ lập gia đình/ nhà cũ xuống cấp/ phá sản/ nhà cũ chật hep/ bố mẹ cho nhà mới/ gần với
trung tâm thành phố - cơ sở hạ tầng / thuận lợi cho cuộc sống / khu ngoai ô có k khí …/ môi trường
 describe the new house
- lien kết => chi tiết: có mấy tầng, màu, mấy phòng, gần , xa , điểm nhấn đặc biệt của ngôi nhà: vườn, garage, sân, gần công
vieen, ban công, cây ăn quả….khu vui chơi
 invite your friend to come and visit: thơi gian + địa điểm + hoạt động?

btvn 1: viết lại đề 1

chuẩN bị bài 2 + 3: giồng nhau

6. You have recently gone to live in a new city. You want to let an English-speaking friend who lives in another country know
about it.
Write a letter to your English-speaking friend. In your letter:
 explain why you have gone to live in the new city
 describe the place where you are living
 invite your friend to come and see you
ĐỌC VĂN MẪU: IELTS MENTOR: 292 ĐỀ

từ vựng => đọc -> tìm > dung

magnificent = beautiful

CHIA LOẠI THƯ:

 - KHUYÊN : 9 CẤU TRÚC
- MIÊU TẢ: 2,3 , 4

LISTENING PART 1

1. What should someone do if they make a mistake on the records?

A. correct the mistake using pencil C. draw one line through the mistake
B. use correction fluid D. use a coloured pen to highlight the mistake
2.  When will they arrive in London?
A. 8 minutes late B. 18 minutes late C. 80 minutes late D. on time
3. What time will the lecture begin?
A. 11.00 B.11.30 C. 12.00 D. 12.30
4. What is NOT available on the ground floor of the library?
A. Computers B. information desk C. photocopying facilities D. books
5. What does the woman want the man to do first?
A. read some information B. a quiz C. fix the computers D. see the building
6. The offer allows you to...
A. buy the product at half price C. receive money from the government
B. get two products for the price of one D. buy the product without paying tax
7. Today the weather will be:
A. cloudy and dry B. warm and sunny C. sunny and dry D. cloudy and wet
8. The shop was doing badly because:
A. the clothes were poor quality. C. nobody wanted to buy clothes.
B. it was not in the middle of town. D. the clothes were too expensive.

LISTENING PART 2

1.Where is the woman calling?

A.an office B. a garage C. a doctor’s surgery D. a factory
2.What information does that man ask for?
A. the woman’s name B. the registration number of the bike C. the make of the bike D. the woman’s phone number
3. What is the man going to do?
A. telephone the suppliers B. call the woman back
C. order a new part D. pick up the motorbike
4.Where are they?
A. in a shop B. in a college C. in the street D. in a factory
5  Where is the manager’s office?
A. on the second floor B. near the restaurant C. next to the changing rooms D. next to the staff kitchen
6  What is on the lower ground floor?
A. the household goods department B. the staff kitchen C. the restaurant D. the changing rooms

LESSON 19

7. You have recently moved to a different house. Now you would like to notify one of your English-speaking friends that you
have moved to a different house.
Write a letter to this English-speaking friend.
In your letter:
 explain why you have moved: xa chỗ làm/ lập gia đình/ nhà cũ xuống cấp/ phá sản/ nhà cũ chật hep/ bố mẹ cho nhà mới/ gần với
trung tâm thành phố - cơ sở hạ tầng / thuận lợi cho cuộc sống / khu ngoai ô có k khí …/ môi trường
 describe the new house
- lien kết => chi tiết: có mấy tầng, màu, mấy phòng, gần , xa , điểm nhấn đặc biệt của ngôi nhà: vườn, garage, sân, gần công
vieen, ban công, cây ăn quả….khu vui chơi
 invite your friend to come and visit: thơi gian + địa điểm + hoạt động?

Dear Nancy,

It’s been a long time since we last wrote to each other 3 months back. Hope you are in the best of healthy and spirit. You know, I’ve
recently moved to a different house for two days. TODAY, I’m writing to tell you about my new house.

First and foremost, my family USED TO live in a small house in A QUIET AND FRESH village but THE HOUSE DIDN’T HAVE
enough space for my family so WE decideD to move to a bigger house.
=> SAI IDEA:
NGỮ PHÁP: QUÁ KHỨ: LIVED = USED TO V = ONCE V-ED: ĐÃ TỪNG
My new house is a sweet apartment, located IN Danang city center. Its decoration is taken inspiration from Western style with several
classical pictures and traditional chandeliers. The pretty house consists of 4 bedrooms, a parlor, a kitchen, and 2 bathrooms, which
provides my family with the comfort and safeTY.
I’m planning to hold a party here on the 21th of September. It is very cheerful if you CAN come BECAUSE WE will PLAY a tiny
game TOGETHER.
I’m looking forward to your VISIT.
Love,
Thanh Le.

Dear Mary,

How have you been recently? Hope you’re in the best of health and spirit. I’m writing this letter to let you know that I have moved to A
pretty spacious apartment with my parents in Hanoi. I hope you would visit us soon.

First and foremost, YOU KNOW, AS my previous house was far away from my office, I FOUND IT inconvenient to commute a long
distance ON A REGULAR BASIS. MOREOVER, IT WAS TOO SMALL=suffocated = stuffy FOR A 5-MEMBER FAMILY TO
HAVE A COMFORTBALE LIFE.
SAI IDEA

Secondly, my new apartment is fairly nicer than the old house and I feel satisfied about it.
GIAO TIẾP
Sai hoàn tòa: nhà – apartment = bulding : 2 tầng
We moved into this house at the end of May. This new building is suitable for us. it is A large apartment with three bedrooms and a
very modern bathroom, an intelligent gate. The best part is that the area is peaceful and surrounded by beach, it is a magnificent natural
scenery.

Well, what are you doing this weekend? It would be great fun to have you here. If the weather is favorable, we can even have a
barbecue chicken in the garden.
Hope to meet you soon.

Dear Mary
How have you been recently? It’s been a long time since we last met each other 2 years back. I’m writing this letter to let you know that
I have recently moved to a different house for 2 days.
In the first place, my old house was so small that it didn’t have enough space for a parking lot and a garden => so I decided to move to
a mprre spacious house. Now, I believe ….. => k có chỗ cho 1. . => quá khứ

Regarding my new house, it is more comfortable than my old ONE because IT has a large living room, two small bedrooms, A kitchen
AND A BATHROOM. In particular, it also has a garage and a large garden WHERE …….
Bye for now, I have to get back to work now. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.

239 từ

MIÊU TẢ NHÀ: KHÁI QUÁT CHUNG :

IT’S a nice= spacious=big but 1-floor=storey house with ....rooms including an airy living room, 2 cozy bedrooms, a fully-equipped
kitchen and a modern bathroom. => garden/ swimming pool where I can V …….

It’s close enough to ….., yet far away from …..

3. You have recently gone to live in a new city. You want to let an English-speaking friend who lives in another country know
about it.
Write a letter to your English-speaking friend. In your letter:
 explain why you have gone to live in the new city : find a job in …..city => to FACILITATE MY WORK/JOB: THUẬN TIỆN
CHO CV
 describe the place where you are living: 40-50 từ:
20-30 tp : em đang sống ở đâu:
 invite your friend to come and see you

THÀNH PHỐ XINH ĐẸP NHƯNG NHỘN NHỊP NÀY.

HẠN ĐỊNH TỪ + TINH 1 + AND/BUT+ TÍNH 2 + N

THIS CITY

This is a vibrant = bustling city

I moved to THIS beautiful but vibrant CITY

He is a handsome but lazy boy

I am a beautiful but lazy girl

 MẠO TỪ: A/AN THE

CHỈ ĐỊNH: THIS, THAT, THESE THOSE

TTSH: MY HIS HER…

ĐỊNH LƯỢNG: SOME, MANY

Chủ động

Chủ đề: miêu tả 1 website e vừa tìm thấy : tên

1. Tìm dc gtrang web ntn : kể câu chuyện

2. Tác dụng để làm gf
3. Sử dụng ntn

17’

Write a letter to a friend telling him/her about an interesting website that you have found recently.
In your letter,
 say how you found it
 how it can help
 how you use it
Write at least 150 words.

Dear Mary,

How have you been recently? I hope you’re in the best of health and spirit. I’m writing this letter to let you know that I have found a
website called “ieltsliz.com”, So, I want to introduce this website to you.

As you know, I found this website while I was practicing IELTS speaking with my partner.

I would have to say that this web is very useful. It helps you upgrade speaking skills as well as check all of your mistakes online.
Dear Lan,
How are you? I hope you are well. Accidently, I found an extremely useful website called Sci-hub.com to search for scientific articles.
So I am writing to share with you this website.

In the first place, I feel very fortunate to have found this site. When I type on Google, search keywords about the web to look up
scientific articles and suddenly Google suggests Sci-hub.com.

Regarding the merits of this website, it allows us to download all reputable scientific journals for reference. Instead of having to spend
a lot of money buying these journals, you can download them for free to serve your own purposes.

As for the use of Sci-hub.com, it's really easy to use. It's very simple, you just need to type keywords related to the content you are
looking for in the search box, then you click to select the appropriate articles and download the PDF files.

Please call me if you have any questions. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

166 từ

How’s everything? We haven’t written to each other for ages. Hope you are in the pink of health. You know, I have recently found an
exciting website so I’m writing to tell you about it.

First and foremost, as a final-year student, I have to spend all of my time for self-study so I have to surf the internet a lot. I find it very
difficult to search for It is lucky for me to get acquainted with a senior who give me a useful and interesting website. It called
hochay.com.vn.
lỗi tiếng việt

In this website, there is various information related to my major so it me a lot

Dear Linda,

How are things ? We haven’t seen each the long time. I’m writing this letter to tell you about an interesting website.

while I was searching for many new words, I came across a website with the name of = called “….com” It was so interesting that I
spent the whole morning using it. It not only helps me to know more vocabulary but also understand the meaning and usage of words.

Compared to other websites, this web is really helpful and easy to use. What you need to do is to V …..type the word you need to
search for on …... I’m sure you won't be disappointed.

Love ,
Ngoc

Dear Mary,
How’s IT going? It’s nice to be able to write you today to recommend the webside I just found. It ‘s very good for your fashion work
is www.amazon.
When I am going to coffee with my friends, We talk about fashion and the development of e-commerce channel . my friend
recommend this channel to me. I think it ‘s very good for your word. You can find brands from affordable to high-end. Prices from low
to high. You can refer to it to import items for sale. You just need to enter the brand or price.

GIÁO DỤC

THỜI TRANG

MUA BÁN VÁY

/ GIÀY

ĐÒ ĂN HEALTHY

Dear Rosie,
How’s it going? We haven’t seen each other for ages. Hope you and your family are in the best of health and spirit. I have recently
found an interesting website named “GFR-cal.com”. Today, I’m writing this letter to tell you how useful it is.
You know, I have recently failed a medical test about renal function because I couldn’t remember how to calculate GFR.
THEREFORE, My lecturer recommended me to visit a website named “GFR-cal.com” to improve my understanding about renal
function.
In patient with chronic kidney failure, GFR will be decrease. You have to calculate GFR to know how serious THE situation on this
patient IS.
When it comes to the website, it’s so easy to use. You just fill some information about your patient and then, it calculates for you.
I have to get back to work now. I think you should experience this website.
Warm WISHES,
Hue

LỜI MỜI – CÁM ƠN – XIN LỖI.

LISTENING PART 1: ĐÚNG CHUẨN CỦA ĐÀ NẴNG

KET – PET => CHỈ HỌC ĐỂ NÂNG KĨ NĂNG NGHE

 LESSON 20

Mời – cám ơn – xin lỗi => mở bài xong => 1 câu trong thân bài bị gạch bỏ.

Thân bài:

2 đoạn nữa: kể chuyện/ xây dựng tình huống

Chủ động: mời mày

I. An invitation letter

Write a letter to your friend who lives in another country and in your letter:

 Invite him/her to a public event in your country.

 Describe the public event.=> miêu tả: đề mở:
e thưa cô là : sự kiện tên gì , thời gian tổ chức , tổ chức ở đâu , mục đích của sự kiện , có những ai tham gia , có những hoạt
động g
 Explain about other plans you have for your friend when he/she will visit.
 Plans: đưa bạn đến tham quan những khu du lịch, thưởng thức những món ăn ngon, đặc sản tại địa phương
CÁCH XỬ LÍ : thân mật -> tên nước ngoài:

- Mời ng bạn đó đến 1 sự kiện công công/ nổi tiếng ở đất nước em
- Miêu tả sự kiện
- Giải thích về những kế hoạch khác mà e chuẩn bị cho ng bạn đó khi họ đến.

Mary, :

Mở bài: chào hỏi+ nêu tình huống => mục đích : mời bạ đến 1 sự kiện gì đó ở đát nước vn.

I’m writing this letter to INVITE YOU TO ……:

THE main reason/ purpose I write this letter to you is to invite you ……

Thân bài:
Dear Mary,

How are you? I hope you are well. We haven’t seen each other for ages. The main purpose I write this letter to you is to invite you to
take part in = partake in an event of great significance in Vietnam.

In the first place, this event, called Lunar New Year, is held every year at the beginning of the first lunar month which is considered the
biggest national holiday in Vietnam. Its purpose is to honor the nation's traditional new year, wish good health for a prosperous new
year.

There are many activities that Vietnamese people will participate in including ….=> dc yêu thich bởi k chỉ trẻ con mà còn ng lớn.

In addition, I also have something in mind for you. Actually, I will take you to visit historical sites such as Tu Con house in Ba Ria
Vung Tau city and enjoy some delicious traditional dishes such as pho, Hue beef noodles.
I am looking forward to having in my country soon.

Dear Mary,

Mở bài: 30-40 từ + kết bai: 60 từ

I'm writing this letter to tell you about the public event that you can experience. First of all, you can see the buffalo fighting festival in
9/8 lunar month at Do Son beach. And then, I will take you to visit the resorts and eat tasty foods in my country

Dear Nancy,
It’s been a long time since we last wrote to each other 3 months back. You know, one of the most famous annual events in my country
is the Danang international Fireworks festival. The main purpose of writing this letter is to invite you to enjoy this event with me.

First and foremost, this festival is held in Danang city which is a magnificent coastal city of Vietnam with the participation of different
countries on the thirtieth of April. The event’s purpose is to promote local tourism to not only local visitors also foreigners. In this
event, you have a chance to witness the fireworks display with characteristics of each country. I believe that you will love it.
Dear Marry,

Hope you and your family are in the pink of health. Today, I’m writing to invite you to engage in a public event in my nation called
Vietnam’s Got talent.

This event will be held/organized on 4th of Feburary at ABC Hotel - a huge and luxurious five-star hotel in DN city center. Its aim is
to find out the most talented and quick-witted participant related to dancing. There will be a large number of attendants and audiences
taking part in this event. Besides, numerous activities like playing minigames, watching fabulous dancing, and tasting delectable
specialties may make you elated and impressive.

Chia ideas:

Regarding other plans, I suggest you go sightseeing to some stunning tourist destinations such as Dragon Bridge, My Khe beach to take
some picturesque photos to save memories. In addition, I find it so fascinating to meet and chit-chat with locals to learn informative
stories in terms of Vietnamese culture and customs. I can’t wait to see you soon.

I look forward to hearing from you.

Best wishes,

Annie

Dear Mary,

It’s been a long time since we last wrote to each other 2 months back. Hope you are in the best of health and spirit. I am writing this
letter to invite you to ………. and spend some time with me.

có 1 sự kiện nổi tiếng tên là … cái mà sẽ dc to chức vào ngày , tại chỗ nào.

.both a and b
V1 and V2 at the same time.

I am sure you will enjoy the event because it is a unique and traditional festival of people living in Hai Phong. This festival is not only
expressed the bravery but also (...) They need to choose the right buffaloes, raise and train them, which require hard work and effort.

I have planned several other activities for us to enjoy. We will visit some the historical sites such as…. . Furthermore, we will not only
enjoy the enjoy local specialties and but will also do a lot of shopping which I’m sure you have never had before..

I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon

Dear Mary,

How's it going? It's been a long time since we last met each other 2 years back. Hope you're in the pink of health. I'm so glad to know
that you are going to plan visit my country. I'm writing this letter to tell you about the public event that you can experience.

2 câu hỏi: 2 đoạn văn

Mỗi đoạn 1 câu

2 ddoanmj: 40 từ

First of all, you can take part in the buffalo fighting festival in 9/8 lunar month at Do Son Beach. This is a traditional festival in Hai
Phong city,

And then, I will take you to visit the resorts and eat tasty foods in my country. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon

Dear John,
How’s it going? I hope you are well. I’m so happy to receive your letter. I was so surprised to hear that you come to vietnam next week

sai đề

I’m having a party on Friday 12th and hope you ‘ll be able to come. The party held in the evening with my family and friends. We will
have a meal at 7 o’clock. Later we will sing at 9 pm. In the evening I can take you to enjoy the food here. The night food here is very
rich and cheap.
There’s a lot of activities here, I can take you to visit in the museum and take photo. You will experience culture national. Such us tet
holiday. You can go to the temple at the beginning of the year. I think you will enjoy these experiences.
I hope to see you at the party
 Dear Adam,
I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing this letter to invite you to an upcoming event this December.

You know, the biggest traditional holiday called Lunar New Year is around the corner. I know how much you're passionate about
traditional parties, so I am inviting you to this special event. I'm sure that you would be amused to see fireworks displays and Lion
dances in my hometown.

Tet holiday is very special for Vietnamese families to reunite. On these days, all family members try to come back to their homes and
get together to prepare for Tet. Moreover, they will buy new clothes and clean their house. And we also have various typical Tet food,
especially rice cake. => ng bạn

Furthermore, since it's the tourist season here, I'm planning to take you to other destinations where you can experience adventurous
activiities like climbing and cloud hunting in Dalat city.
I really hope you'll be able to come over and write back soon,
Hope to see you soon,
Adam

- Thân mật: miêu tả/khuyên là dễ => ng bạn đấy dc gì khuyên/ ng bạ nhận thư dc cái gi
- Mời/ cám ơn/ xin lỗi: khâu kể chuyện:
-

Write a letter to your friend who lives in another town, and invite him/her to a party you are going to organise.
In your letter, explain:
 why you are having this party
 who are expected to be present at the party
 give directions on how to get there.
 Dear Linda,

How are things ? We haven’t seen each the long time. I’m writing this letter to invite you go to barbecue party.
 First and foremost, At the end of each year, my parents usually hold a year-end party, this year, my parents will organize a
barbecue party. It is held at my house next Sunday and is being attended by grandparents, brothers and some close friends.

sxep ideas :

 With regard to party, It would be great if you could take part in. You can not only enjoy the delicious baked cakes made by my
mother, but you can also meet some of my old friends at the party. In addition, you can also participate in interesting games and
receive small gifts from my father. I’m sure you won't be disappointed about it.

Looking forward to your coming

Love ,
Ngoc

A friend of yours invited you to a home party he/she arranged. However, you have just missed this party. Now you want to apologise
for not attending it.
Write a letter to your friend to apologise. In your letter,
 apologise to your friend
 explain why you did not attend the party:
 say what you plan to do to make up for missing the party
dạo này m khỏe chứ? Sai

nêu tifh huống:

buổi tiếp: thứ 6: ôn tập + 1 dạng thư bán trang trọng: giống

viết trag trọng:

1 cách: đọc văn mẫu:

Listening:

LISTENING PART 1 + 2 :
Cách ra đề:
P1: bỏ 2 câu – giữ lại 1 câu : từ khóa câu hỏi : -> nghe gần từ khóa -> chọn
P2: them 1 câu: ng ra ddeeef : dễ; cho điểm
Toeic : khó của listening part 1: dn
Talk 1
1. What is “The Tempest” about?
(A) The evolution of man (B) A love story about a man and woman
(C) An action movie (D) It’s theme is magic and illusion.
2. Why does the speaker say, “Remember, last year the Bromley Actors Guild won first place at this event”?
(A) To suggest that they are impressive (B) To recommend that you join them
(C) To explain why they are here (D) To excuse a poor performance
3. What will most likely happen after the film screening?
(A) Dinner and drinks (B) Question time with the actors
(C) DVDs will be sold. (D) The actors will sign autographs

TALK 2:
4. Who most likely is the speaker?
(A) A scholar (B) A producer (C) A pilot (D) A programmer
5. Who are the listeners?
(A) Potential investors (B) Actors (C) Housewives (D) University students
6. What will the listeners do in a meeting room?
(A) Participate in a raffle (B) Watch a video (C) Enroll in a class (D) Attend an interview

TALK 3
7. Where most likely does the speaker work?
(A) At a theater (B) At a car dealership (C) At a retail store (D) At a library
8.What is the listener asked to double-check?
(A) Accurate prices (B) Sales figures (C) Business hours (D) Name tags
9. When should the listener contact the speaker?
(A) If an employee is late for work (B) If a technical problem occurs
(C) If an item is out of stock (D) If a customer is dissatisfied

TALK 4
10. What is the announcement about?
(A) An opening of a public building (B) A commemorative statue
(C) A singing contest (D) A survey result
11. Who is Jim Neilson?
(A) A mayor (B) An instructor (C) A musician (D) An architect
12. What are attendees asked to do?
(A) Reserve seats in advance (B) Complete a survey
(C) Subscribe to a newsletter (D) Contribute to a fundraiser

Btvn: viết lại mấy bài viết: ôn tập + nghe + transcript

https://www.examenglish.com/TOEIC/TOEIC_listening_part4.htm

nghe lại xem 3 câu hỏi

LESSON 21 – A SEMI-FORMAL LETTER

You were absent from an important event held by the company you work for.
Write a letter to your manager. In your letter:

 Apologize for your absence and explain the reason:

 30 tgwf tiếng việt:
 Explain why you had to be at the other event
 Explain what you will do to catch up = keep up with: bắt kịp điều gì
 Write at least 120 words. You do NOT need to write any addresses.
 Begin your letter as follows:
Dear Mr. Smith,
I was absent from an important event held by the company yesterday, so I am writing to apologize for my absence and explain the
reason.

Đầu tiên, tôi xin lỗi vì tôi đã vắng mặt trong sự kiện của công ty.Lý do cụ thể vì ngày hôm qua tôi phải đi dự đám cưới của bạn thân tôi.
Đây là người bạn rất thân của tôi từ thời thơ ấu

Kể về ng bajnj = đám cuối

Đoạn 3:
30 từ: Sau khi quay trở về từ đám cưới, tôi sẽ nhờ đồng nghiệp của tôi là Thanh, người sẽ truyền đạt lại các thông tin quan trọng của
cuộc họp và hỗ trợ tôi các công việc cần làm.

Theo như bạn biết, tôi đang vừa làm và vừa học thêm bằng thạc sĩ. Đầu tiên, Tôi rất lấy làm tiếc khi phải thừa nhận rằng sự vắng mặt
của sự kiện hôm qua ở công ty là vì tôi phải có mặt tại trường để nhận lễ trao bằng tốt nghiệp và tham gia buổi tiệc cùng với bạn bè của
mình.

Ke về cái lễ: để chúc mừng cho một dấu mốc trong cuộc đời của tôi

Đầu tiên cho tôi xin lỗi vì ngày hôm qua tôi vắng mặt tất niên cuối năm với công ty. Lý do là tôi phải đưa anh họ tôi ra sân bay. Mặc dù
tôi đã cố gắng về nhưng không kịp giờ

Đoạn 2: tắc
Xin lỗi bà vì tôi đã không tham gia vào bữa tiệc tất niên cuối năm, bởi vì hôm qua tôi có cuộc họp phụ huynh quan trọng cho con gái
tôi.
Tiếp theo miêu tả cuộc họp phụ huynh

Đầu tiên, tôi phải thừa nhận rằng sự vắng mặt của tôi vào hôm qua là do sức khỏe yếu. Tôi đã bị sốt nặng, chóng mặt và phải nhập viện.
Vì vậy tôi đã bỏ lỡ những thông tin quan trọng trong cuộc họp.
Bác sĩ đã nói vs tôi rằng tôi phải nằm viện it nhât là 1 tuần vì thế k có các nào cho tôi có thể thma gia cuộc hop được.

Sau khi hồi phục, tôi nhất định sẽ mượn lại cuốn sổ ghi chép của một số đồng nghiệp để xem lại những thông tin quan trọng đó và sẽ
nhờ một anh đồng nghiệp ghi âm lại buổi trò chuyện, như vậy tôi sẽ cập nhật thông tin dễ dàng hơn. Và nếu tôi được phân công nhiệm
vụ gì, tôi nhất định sẽ hoàn thành sớm nhất có thể.

Hi vọng ông thong cảm cho tôi.

Kéo dài:
Đoạn 3

Dịch
Mở bài:
Cuộc hop gì, khi nào,

Sử dụng khách sáo hơn/ k được viết tắt/ cẩn thận thanh ngữ tục ngữ/ từ ngữ informal : check từ điển

I am writing to apologize for my absence at Year End Party with the company held last Saturday.

Dear Mr. Smith,

I am writing to apologize for my absence from the significant end-of-year meeting of our company held yesterday.

Annual meeting : cuộc họp thường niên

New-project-related meeting
Dear Mr. Brannagan,
Be Held = be organized = be taken place :
Can -> could -> be able to
Not be able to => Ex: be unable to: k thể
Ex: tôi có thể bơi: I am unable to swim/walk/ talk/ eat/ learn/ attend: tham gia, tham dự
I am writing with regard to my absence from the annual company business meeting held last week.

First and foremost, I would like to formally apologize for not being able to attend the business meeting. I recognize the importance of
the event, especially in terms of networking and growing as a team. However, my mother had an invasive spinal surgery last weekend,
and I spent the last week taking care of her at home.

While the surgery was not life-threatening, it was not a routine procedure, either. My mother required constant assistance and faces a
long road to recovery. Since I am an only child, my mother relied on me during this difficult recovery period, and my presence was a
necessary part of her well-being.

In order to catch up on what was covered during the event, I have scheduled a meeting with Mr. Harris from the Finance
Department. After meeting with Mr. Harris, I am confident that I will be brought up to speed with the rest of the team and ready to start
working.

Thank you for understanding.

Sincerely,
John Traynor

You need to take some time off of work to go on holiday.

Write a letter to your direct manager. In your letter:

 Ask for time off and explain why

 Provide the dates and times for which you will be unavailable to work
 Describe what you will do to prepare or make up for your absence

Write at least 120 words. 

Begin your letter as follows:
Dear Ms. Snyder,

Mục đích của đề bài:

I am writing to ask to take a break from work for a few days in order to go on vacation next week.
I need to take some time off of work to go on holiday, so I am writing to ask for time off and explain why.

Thân bài
- First and foremost,kể câu 1 :
- Thì : quá khứ : đơn (V-ed/ cột 2) – ht ( had/p2) – tiếp diễn (was/were + V-ing):
- Thời gian: tên – ngày – tháng – năm – giờ - điều gì đa xảy ra
- K gian
- Cảm xúc

Dear Mr. Snyder,

I am writing to ask for several days off of work for my vacation this weekend.

Need = require = request

Level từ vựng

I am writing to request time off for an annual holiday trip with my family. 
Each year, my extended family members plan a family reunion in Sacramento, California. Since we all live so far away, these
reunions have always been great opportunities for us to see each other and reconnect. It is for this reason that I would need to use some
of my holiday time in August. 
Therefore, => hence, = thus,
Since the reunion falls on Sunday, August 25th, I would be available to work up until Friday, August 24th. Thus, I am formally
requesting time off from Monday, August 26th until Friday, August 30th. I would be able to return to work on Monday, September
2nd.

I fully realize that August is our busiest period, and taking holiday during this time could potentially increase the workload of
my colleagues. As such, I would be more than happy to take on any overtime during the month of September. 

Thank you for your understanding. I look forward to your response. 

Sincerely, 
Becky Range

You are due to move into a rented apartment next week but you will not be able to due to an unexpected problem.

Write a letter to the property manager. In your letter

 Explain the situation

 Describe your problems
 Tell him/her when you think you can move in. Write at least 150 words. Begin your letter as follows:

Dear Ms. Williams

I have recently agreed to rent your apartment, and I am supposed to move there on August 1st. I am afraid I cannot do so in August due
to some personal problems. I am hoping that you would allow me to move into your apartment at the beginning of September instead.

I am Koharu Rio, signed a rental agreement with you on July 15th and I am due to move into your apartment C4 located in Cranberry
Street on the 1st of August. I have already paid you two-month rent upfront. However, the sudden news of my mother-in-law's sickness
propels us to change our plan. I along with my husband and children will travel to Japan sometime next week. I am not sure how long
we will be staying there but it would not be less than a week I guess.

After we get back from Japan, my husband and I both will be terribly busy to cover our work at our offices and hence shifting our
house would be impossible for us. I would request you to consider my circumstances and allow me to move into your apartment at the
beginning of September.
I look forward to hearing from you soon regarding this.

Yours sincerely,

Listening

Talk 1

1.What are the listeners training to be?

(A) Airline attendants (B) Military soldiers
(C) Assembly line workers (D) Computer programmers
2.According to the speaker, what will the listeners enjoy doing?
(A) Learning their job (B) Assembling products
(C) Producing quality materials (D) Going to company events
3.Look at the graphic. On what day will the listeners meet with the company president?
Training Schedule
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday
Meet and great Machine training Machine training Machine training
Factory tour Lunch meeting with president

(A) Monday (B) Tuesday (C) Wednesday (D) Thursday

Talk 2

4. What business created the message?

(A) A glassware factory (B) A pharmacy
(C) An eyeglasses store (D) An insurance company
5. According to the speaker, what service does the business offer?
(A) Free eye examinations (B) Online purchases
(C) Special discounts for regular customers (D) Free delivery on large orders
6. Why would listeners press 2?
(A) To cancel an order (B) To change delivery information
(C) To schedule an appointment (D) To leave a message
Khó: chuyên nganh:

Talk 3
7. Where does the speaker work?
(A) At a market (B) At a clinic (C) At a restaurant (D) At a factory
8.What problem does the speaker describe?
(A) Extra items were delivered (B) The delivery is late.
(C) The business was closed. (D) There is a special event planned.
9.What does the woman mean when she says “I have to finish the kitchen inventory by 11:00 A.M.”?
(A) She would like a response soon. (B) She doesn’t need to know soon.
(C) She needs some help with the new menu. (D) They have the right ingredients.

Talk 4
10. What is the reason for the meeting?
(A) To announce a new partnership (B) To introduce a new manager
(C) To propose a budget plan (D) To announce his retirement
11. What does the woman imply when she says “And why wouldn’t we?”
(A) To suggest the partnership is good(B) To review some materials
(C) To recommend a new method (D) To offer a training program
12. What does the woman suggest the studio staff do?
(A) Go on vacation (B Continue using the old equipment
(C) Produce a movie (D) Study the new equipment

LESSON 21 – A SEMI-FORMAL LETTER

You were absent from an important event held by the company you work for.
Write a letter to your manager. In your letter:

 Apologize for your absence and explain the reason:

 30 tgwf tiếng việt:
 Explain why you had to be at the other event
 Explain what you will do to catch up = keep up with: bắt kịp điều gì

Write at least 120 words. You do NOT need to write any addresses.
Begin your letter as follows:
Dear Mr. Smith,
I was absent from an important event held by the company yesterday, so I am writing to apologize for my absence and explain the
reason.

Đầu tiên, tôi xin lỗi vì tôi đã vắng mặt trong sự kiện của công ty.Lý do cụ thể vì ngày hôm qua tôi phải đi dự đám cưới của bạn thân tôi.
Đây là người bạn rất thân của tôi từ thời thơ ấu
Kể về ng bajnj = đám cuối

Đoạn 3:
30 từ: Sau khi quay trở về từ đám cưới, tôi sẽ nhờ đồng nghiệp của tôi là Thanh, người sẽ truyền đạt lại các thông tin quan trọng của
cuộc họp và hỗ trợ tôi các công việc cần làm.

Theo như bạn biết, tôi đang vừa làm và vừa học thêm bằng thạc sĩ. Đầu tiên, Tôi rất lấy làm tiếc khi phải thừa nhận rằng sự vắng mặt
của sự kiện hôm qua ở công ty là vì tôi phải có mặt tại trường để nhận lễ trao bằng tốt nghiệp và tham gia buổi tiệc cùng với bạn bè của
mình.

Ke về cái lễ: để chúc mừng cho một dấu mốc trong cuộc đời của tôi, đầu tiên cho tôi xin lỗi vì ngày hôm qua tôi vắng mặt tất niên cuối
năm với công ty. Lý do là tôi phải đưa anh họ tôi ra sân bay. Mặc dù tôi đã cố gắng về nhưng không kịp giờ đoạn 2: tắc:
Xin lỗi bà vì tôi đã không tham gia vào bữa tiệc tất niên cuối năm, bởi vì hôm qua tôi có cuộc họp phụ huynh quan trọng cho con gái
tôi.
Tiếp theo miêu tả cuộc họp phụ huynh

Đầu tiên, tôi phải thừa nhận rằng sự vắng mặt của tôi vào hôm qua là do sức khỏe yếu. Tôi đã bị sốt nặng, chóng mặt và phải nhập viện.
Vì vậy tôi đã bỏ lỡ những thông tin quan trọng trong cuộc họp.
Bác sĩ đã nói vs tôi rằng tôi phải nằm viện it nhât là 1 tuần vì thế k có các nào cho tôi có thể thma gia cuộc hop được.

Sau khi hồi phục, tôi nhất định sẽ mượn lại cuốn sổ ghi chép của một số đồng nghiệp để xem lại những thông tin quan trọng đó và sẽ
nhờ một anh đồng nghiệp ghi âm lại buổi trò chuyện, như vậy tôi sẽ cập nhật thông tin dễ dàng hơn. Và nếu tôi được phân công nhiệm
vụ gì, tôi nhất định sẽ hoàn thành sớm nhất có thể.

Hi vọng ông thong cảm cho tôi.

Kéo dài :
Đoạn 3
Dịch
Mở bài:
Cuộc hop gì, khi nào,

Sử dụng khách sáo hơn/ k được viết tắt/ cẩn thận thanh ngữ tục ngữ/ từ ngữ informal : check từ điển

I am writing to apologize for my absence at Year End Party with the company held last Saturday.

Dear Mr. Smith,

I am writing to apologize for my absence from the significant end-of-year meeting of our company held yesterday.
Annual meeting : cuộc họp thường niên
New-project-related meeting

Dear Mr. Brannagan,

Be Held = be organized = be taken place :
Can -> could -> be able to

Not be able to =>

Ex: be unable to : k thể
Ex: tôi có thể bơi : I am unable to swim/ walk/ talk/ eat/ learn/ attend: tham gia, tham dự
Tôi k thể bơi
I am writing with regard to my absence from the annual company business meeting held last week.

First and foremost, I would like to formally apologize for not being able to attend the business meeting. I recognize the importance of
the event, especially in terms of networking and growing as a team. However, my mother had an invasive spinal surgery last weekend,
and I spent the last week taking care of her at home.

While the surgery was not life-threatening, it was not a routine procedure, either. My mother required constant assistance and faces a
long road to recovery. Since I am an only child, my mother relied on me during this difficult recovery period, and my presence was a
necessary part of her well-being.

In order to catch up on what was covered during the event, I have scheduled a meeting with Mr. Harris from the Finance
Department. After meeting with Mr. Harris, I am confident that I will be brought up to speed with the rest of the team and ready to start
working.

Thank you for understanding.

Sincerely,
John Traynor

You need to take some time off of work to go on holiday.

Write a letter to your direct manager. In your letter:

 Ask for time off and explain why

 Provide the dates and times for which you will be unavailable to work
 Describe what you will do to prepare or make up for your absence
Write at least 120 words. 
Begin your letter as follows:
Dear Ms. Snyder,

Mục đích của đề bài:

I am writing to ask to take a break from work for a few days in order to go on vacation next week.
I need to take some time off of work to go on holiday, so I am writing to ask for time off and explain why.

Thân bài
- First and foremost,kể câu 1 :
- Thì : quá khứ : đơn (V-ed/ cột 2) – ht ( had/p2) – tiếp diễn (was/were + V-ing):
- Thời gian: tên – ngày – tháng – năm – giờ - điều gì đa xảy ra
- K gian
- Cảm xúc

Dear Mr. Snyder,

I am writing to ask for several days off of work for my vacation this weekend.
Need = require = request
Level từ vựng

I am writing to request time off for an annual holiday trip with my family. 
Each year, my extended family members plan a family reunion in Sacramento, California. Since we all live so far away, these
reunions have always been great opportunities for us to see each other and reconnect. It is for this reason that I would need to use some
of my holiday time in August. 
Therefore, => hence, = thus,
Since the reunion falls on Sunday, August 25th, I would be available to work up until Friday, August 24th. Thus, I am formally
requesting time off from Monday, August 26th until Friday, August 30th. I would be able to return to work on Monday, September
2nd.

I fully realize that August is our busiest period, and taking holiday during this time could potentially increase the workload of
my colleagues. As such, I would be more than happy to take on any overtime during the month of September. 

Thank you for your understanding. I look forward to your response. 

Sincerely, 
Becky Range
You are due to move into a rented apartment next week but you will not be able to due to an unexpected problem.
Write a letter to the property manager. In your letter

 Explain the situation

 Describe your problems
 Tell him/her when you think you can move in

Write at least 150 words. 

Begin your letter as follows:

Dear Ms. Williams

I have recently agreed to rent your apartment, and I am supposed to move there on August 1st. I am afraid I cannot do so in August due
to some personal problems. I am hoping that you would allow me to move into your apartment at the beginning of September instead.

I am Koharu Rio, signed a rental agreement with you on July 15th and I am due to move into your apartment C4 located in Cranberry
Street on the 1st of August. I have already paid you two-month rent upfront. However, the sudden news of my mother-in-law's sickness
propels us to change our plan. I along with my husband and children will travel to Japan sometime next week. I am not sure how long
we will be staying there but it would not be less than a week I guess.

After we get back from Japan, my husband and I both will be terribly busy to cover our work at our offices and hence shifting our
house would be impossible for us. I would request you to consider my circumstances and allow me to move into your apartment at the
beginning of September.

I look forward to hearing from you soon regarding this.

Yours sincerely,

Listening

Talk 1

1. What are the listeners training to be?

(A) Airline attendants (B) Military soldiers
(C) Assembly line workers (D) Computer programmers
2. According to the speaker, what will the listeners enjoy doing?
(A) Learning their job (B) Assembling products
(C) Producing quality materials (D) Going to company events
3. Look at the graphic. On what day will the listeners meet with the company president?
Training Schedule
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday
Meet and great Machine training Machine training Machine training
Factory tour Lunch meeting with president

(A) Monday (B) Tuesday (C) Wednesday (D) Thursday

Talk 2

4. What business created the message?

(A) A glassware factory (B) A pharmacy
(C) An eyeglasses store (D) An insurance company
5. According to the speaker, what service does the business offer?
(A) Free eye examinations (B) Online purchases
(C) Special discounts for regular customers (D) Free delivery on large orders
6. Why would listeners press 2?
(A) To cancel an order (B) To change delivery information
(C) To schedule an appointment (D) To leave a message
Khó: chuyên nganh:

Talk 3

7. Where does the speaker work?

(A) At a market (B) At a clinic (C) At a restaurant (D) At a factory
8. What problem does the speaker describe?
(A) Extra items were delivered (B) The delivery is late.
(C) The business was closed. (D) There is a special event planned.
9. What does the woman mean when she says “I have to finish the kitchen inventory by 11:00 A.M.”?
(A) She would like a response soon. (B) She doesn’t need to know soon.
(C) She needs some help with the new menu. (D) They have the right ingredients.
Talk 4
10. What is the reason for the meeting?
(A) To announce a new partnership (B) To introduce a new manager
(C) To propose a budget plan (D) To announce his retirement
11. What does the woman imply when she says “And why wouldn’t we?”
(A) To suggest the partnership is good(B) To review some materials
(C) To recommend a new method (D) To offer a training program
12. What does the woman suggest the studio staff do?
(A) Go on vacation (B Continue using the old equipment
(C) Produce a movie (D) Study the new equipment