ADS510
ADS510
CONFIDENTIAL AM/FEB2022/ADS510
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
2. Answer the question using Microsoft (MS) 365. If you have any issues, contact the lecturer
3. Please write the matric number, name, and course code in MS Word
4. Answer ALL questions in English. Please submit your answer script to TURNITIN for
similarity index check. Class ID and Enrollment Key will be given out on the day of exam.
PART A
QUESTION 1
“An alliance is a coalition of states that coordinate their actions to accomplish some
end. Most alliances are formalized in written treaties, concern a common threat and
related issues of international security, and endure across a range of issues and a
period of time.”
Based the statement above, discuss any FOUR (4) benefits of alliances in International
Security.
(25 marks)
QUESTION 2
“Many different activities are covered by the general term war. Consequently, it is not
easy to say how many wars are going on in the world at the moment. But most lists of
wars set some minimum criteria—for instance, a minimum of a thousand battle
deaths—to distinguish war from lower-level violence such as violent strikes or riots.”.
Analyze any FOUR (4) causes of war and provide evidence to support your every
point.
(25 marks)
QUESTION 3
“International law, unlike national laws, derives not from actions of a legislative branch
or other central authority but from tradition and agreements signed by states. It also
differs in the difficulty of enforcement, which depends not on the power and authority of
central government.”
(Goldstein & Pevehouse, 2017: 216)
Discuss FOUR (4) points in the context of effectiveness of international law in the
international system.
(25 marks)
QUESTION 4
After years of pushing for membership, East Timor is now ready to become the 11th
member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). The country was
recognized as an ASEAN observer in 2002 and joined the ASEAN Regional Forum in
2005. Southeast Asia’s newest state submitted a formal application to join the regional
bloc in 2011.
Discuss FOUR (4) reasons why East Timor should be a member of ASEAN.
(25 marks)