Topic : Kinematics 1. A particle moves in straight line in same 5. Distance direction for 20 seconds with velocity 3 m/s ——— ean be = [Displacement] and then moves with velocity 4 mis for another 20 see and finally moves with velocity $ m/s for (1) equal to one next 20 seconds, What isthe average velocity of (il) ess than one (Il greater than one the particle? (IV) always equal to ze0 (1) 3ms 0) 4ms () 1a1V @) 1am smi a) C/o oe (3) only iL (4) only 1V 6. A man walks 30m towards north, then 20m {Gn second) he poston x= 40+ 121—# How lng towards east and in the last 30,/2 m towards would the pail tael in fist | second south - west, The displacement from origin is = () 24m (1) 10m, towards west Q) 2m (2) 10m, towards east 6) Um (3) 60/2 m, towards north west (4) 16m (4) 60/2 cm towards east north 3. Ifa panicle stats moving in the direction of 1 ao . yi, = 5i = postive y-axis with a velocity 8 m/s, afer some A ball moves with velocity ¥y = 51 +6) att=0 time if takes a turn towards his right and changes and moves with ¥p=21 +2) at t = Ss. The his velocity to 6 mvs. Then find the change magnitude of average acceleration in this interval inveloity is (1) 2ms Q) 4m ()) Ime (3) 10ms (4) Oms (2) 2ms* 4. Pris the point of contact of a wheel and the (3) 3m ground, The radius of the whee! is 1m. The (4) sme eee ne oe ae eee 8. If-a particle is moving on a circular tack of displacement of point P when the wheel completes half rotation is: @ ve eam @ Veem () 2m G3) xm radius 7m then find the distance travelled when it completed three-fourth of the circle :- (1) 33m, 2) 2m (3) Lim (4) 44mWhich of the following is always comect :- (1) Magnitude of displacment is equal to the distance covered by particle (2) Magnitude of average velocity is equal to the average speed (3) Magnitude of instantaneous velocity will be equal to instantaneous speed (4) None ofthese . 1 A particle travels zh of its journey with speed 20-m/, then find speed during remaining joumey so that average speed during complete joumey is 32 m/sec ? (1) 40m/see (2) Qm/see (3) 48sec (4) 50 msec For a particle going on a straight line, which of the following are correct :- (a) If the velocity and acceleration have opposite signs, the object is slowing down (b) If the position & velocity have opposite sign, the particle is moving towards the origin. (6) If the velocity is zero at an instant, the acceleration should also be zero at that instant. (d) If the velocity is zero for a time interval, the acceleration is zero at any instant within the time internal (I) abed () ab (3) abd (4) bd Abi files from (3m 4m, —3m) f(T, 2,3) in the xyz-coordinates, The bit's displacement inyectr fois givenby = (I) (4142) -6k) Q) (Loi -6)) (3) (41 -2)) (4) (10; +6} -6k) The motion of a particle is described by the equation x = a + bi’ where a= 15 em and b = 3 cavsec’, Its instantaneous velocity at time 3 sec will be — (1) 36 cm/sec Q) 18 cm/sec (3) 16embec (4) 32 cm/sec The length of a second’s hand of a watch is | em. The change in velocity of its tip in 15 second is. x (1) Zero Q) yam’ 1 1 (3) ems a > »VZemis A body covers first one-third of the distance with a velocity 20 ms, the second one-third with a velocity of 30 ms~', and last one-third with a velocity of 40 ms“, The average velocity is neatly:- (1) 28ms (3) 18s (2) 38ms (4) 8ms AA particle is moving with constant speed 1V2m/s ona cireular path of radius 10cm, Find the magnitude of average velocity when it has 3 th covered (3) cirelar path, () Fas @ zm 3 _ (3) sms (4) xs A train covers the first half of the distance between two stations at a speed of 40 knvh and the other half at 60 km/h. Then its average speed is :- (1) SOkmh Q) 8kmh (3) S2kmh (4) 100 km/h18. Which of the following options is correct for the object having a straight line motion represented by the following graph ‘= (1) The increasing velocity from O to A and then it moves with constant velocity. object moves with constantly (2) Velocity ofthe object increases uniformly (3) Average velocity is zr0 (4) The graph shown i impossible An athlete completes one round of circular track of radius R in 40 seconds, What will be the ratio of distance and magnitude of displacement at the end of 1 minute 40 second? Tn 1) Ze Q) — (1) Zero Q) 7 a Sa Os Oy An inset crawls a distance of 4m along nothin 10 s and then a distance of 3m along east in 5s, The average velocity ofthe insects 7 1 (0) gems @) sys 1 4 (3) m/s (®) zms a. 23, The location of a particle is changed, What can wwe say about the displacement and distance covered by the particle : (1) Both cannot be zero (2) One of the two may be zero (3) Both must be zero (4) Ione is positive, the other is negative and vice-versa A particle starts its motion from origin and moves along x-axis, First it reaches at point (20m, 0) and then it retum back along the same path and goes to point (50m, 0) then its average velocity is, if it takes 10 sec in whole journey :- (1) Sims, along, x-axis (2) Sis along, x-axis (3) Sims, along y-axis (4) 5 ms, along -y-axis A particle moves for 20 seconds with velocity 3m/s and then velocity 4m/s for another 20 seconds and finally moves with velocity 5 m/s for next 20 seconds. What is the average velocity of the particle:- (1) 3m Q) 4ms (3) Sms (4) Zero ‘A person travels along a straight road for half the distance with velocity v, and the remaining half distance with velocity vp. Then average velocity is given by = ()) vie @) (, : ») Q) 8/5 (4) 2vyvy(v+%y)35. 6. 1. 2B. 2. A person travels along a straight road for the first half time with a velocity v, and the second halftime with a ‘velocity v, Then the mean velocity is given by = Formotion ofan object along the x-axis the velocity ¥ depends on the displacement x as v= 3x? - 2x, then what is the acceleration at x = 2m, (1) 48ms* (3) 18ms* Q) 80s? (4) 10 ms? A particle moving along a straight line travels half of the distance with uniform speed 30 misee andthe remaining haf with te speed 60 mise. The average peed ofthe particle is: (1) 45m/see (2) 42mbec 3) 40m/see (4) 50 msec A car moves a distance of 200 m. It covers the first half of the distance at speed 40 km/h and the second half of distance at speed v. The average speed is 48 knvh, Find the value of v (1) S6km' @) SOkmh (2) Okvh (4) 8 kwh A particle moving in a straight line covers half’ the distance with speed of 3 m/s. The other half of the distance is covered in two equal time intervals with speed of 4.5 m/s and 7.5 m/s respectively. The average speed of the particle during this motion is :- (1) 40ms (3) 5.Smis (2) 50ms (4) 48ms 30, 31. 32. 33, A person moves 30 m north and then 20 m towards east and finally 302m in south-east direction. The displacement of the person from the origin will be (1) 50m towards west (2) 50m towards east (3) 60,/2m towards north-west (4) 60y/2m towards east-north The displacement of a particle moving on a straight line is given by S = 4t?+ 6t 8 where S is in metre and time tis in second then what will be speed of particle at t= | s? (1) 10m/s 2) Im/s 3) 12ms (4) 14ms For motion on a straight line path with constant velocity, the ratio of magnitude of displacement and distance covered is (I) =1 If a particle moves from point P(2, 3, 5) to point Q(3, 4, 5). Its displacement vector be :- (Ditj +l Qi+¢j+ sk Q>t <1 @st i+; @ 2 + 4j 46 An ant is scramping on the stairs as shown in the figure. There are '4' stairs and each stair has ‘width of 12 cm and height of 5 cm. The distance travelled by the ant to scramp the stairs is :- iP (1) 820m Q) em (3) 48cm (4) om35, 36. 31, 38. 39. A hall has the dimensions 10 m x 10 m x 10 m. A fly starting at one comer ends up at a diagonally opposite comer. The magnitude of its displacement is nearly ()) SV3m (2) 10y3m (3) 20/3 (4) 30y3m. ‘A drunkard is walking along a straight road. He takes 5 steps forward and 3 steps backward, followed by 5 steps forward and 3 steps backward and so on. Each step is one meter long and takes one second, There is a pit on the road 13 meters away from the starting point. the drunkard will fall into the pit after : (1) 295 Q) 21s @) 378 (4) 31s ‘An aeroplane flies 400 m north, then 300 m East and then flies 1200 m upwards, Then net displacement is :- (1) 1200 m (3) 1400 m (2) 1300m (4) 1900m A cyclist moves in such a way that he takes 60° tum after 100 m, What is the displacement when he takes the seventh turn (1) 100m (2) 200m (3) 100/3m A car travels a distance d on a straight road in ‘two hours and then retums to the starting point in. next three hours. Its average speed and average (4) 10043m velocity is: d 2d () 3,0 Q>0 Sd d (8) Ss (4) None of these AEE 40, A man walks on a equilateral triangle along path ABC with constant speed then the ratio of average speed and magnitude of average velocity for A toC:- B A Cc (i @2 @) , (4) None 41. A body covers one-third of the time with a velocity v; the second one-third of the time with a velocity v, , and the last one-third of the time with a velocity v;, The average velocity is : Mt +3 1) We os 8 BTM vive $03 + 18M os 7 3 Oe 42, Ifa car cover 25 of total distance with v, speed ane 3/54 distance with vp sped then the average speed is () Syne43, 45, During the first 18 min of a 60 min trip, a car has an average speed of 14 ms, What should be the average speed for remaining 42 min so that car is having an average speed of 21 ms“! forthe entire trip? (1) 24ms7 (2) 30ms™ (3) 36ms™ (4) 20ms™ ‘An object travels 10 km at a speed of 100 m/s and another 10 km at $0 mis. The average speed over the whole distance is (I) 75 m/s (2) 55m/s (3) 66.7 mis (4) 333 ms A ship moves due east at 3 km h' for I hr and ‘then tums exactly towards south to move for an hour at 4km hr’. Calculate total displacement in, motion :- (1) 7 km, @= tan (a) so (2) 7km, @= tan! (3) SofE (3) Skm,@= tan (3) SofE (4) Skm, @=tan™ (3) SofE