Quiz (3) based on Genetics (A)

1)……….. is the chromosome that differ male from female in human

( X – Y – Autosome – all of them )
2)Which of the following characterize the chromosome Y ?
( the smallest in size – follow chromosome 7 in size – is represented by num 8 in karyotype )
3)in Human, ………. Is responsible for sex determination
( male – female – both of them )
4)The red colour in some cows dominate over the white colour gene , so what are the
possible genotypes for the red colour ?
( RR , RW - RR,rr - RR,Rr – WW,RR )
5)IF you know that the long eyelashes dominate over the short eyelashes in human , if a
marriage occurs between long eyelashes male with short eyelashes female producing short
eyelashes female . so the genotype of the father is ………. ( LL - Ll – ll – ss )
6)The number of chromosomes in pancreas of human male is ……….
( 44 – 23 – 46 – 50 )
7) The number of chromosomes in ovum of human female is ……….
( 44 – 23 – 46 – 50 )
8) What is the percentage of purple colour in Antrihinum flower formed from mating
between purple flower and white flower ?
( zero – 25% - 50% - 75%)
9) Which of the following is correct about the concept of gene?
a. It consists of a number of DNA molecules.
b. It consists of a number of nucleotides.
c. It consists of protein and DNA
d. It consists of proteins that determine the appearance of the genetic trait.
10 What is the gametes percentage of (AB) for the genotype (AABb)?
a. 25% - 50% - 75% - 100%
11. From the opposite table, what is the chromosomal structure (genotype) for individual no.
(1)?
a. AaBb
b. aaBb
c. AABb
d. Aabb
 .……..…… Ab …………... ab
♂
♀
Ab AABb .................. AaBb Aabb
……………. …………... Aabb (1) …………...
12. If you know that the black fur gene (B) in mice dominates over the brown fur gene (b), and
the short tail gene (T) dominates over the long tail gene (t). Which of the following represents
the ratio of individuals with black fur and long tail that resulted from the following crossing
(BbTt) x (BBtt)?
a. 1/8 2/8 4/8 6/8
13.Which of the following statements expresses the lack of dominance case?
a. One of the genes dominates over the other gene
b. The ratio in the second generation is 3:1
c. Each gene affects the resulted individual.
d. The hybrid individual carries one of the parents character.
14. The opposite figure illustrates the crossing of a red-flowered
Passiflora caerulea plant with another of white flowers for two
successive generations: What is the ratio of the phenotypes for
the individuals of the 2nd generation ?
a. 3:1
b. 2:2:1
c. 1:2
d. 1:2:1
15.According to Mendel's first law, if the genotypes of the parents are unknown and
when the crossing takes place, 75% of the resulted offspring has the same phenotypes
of the parents. So, what can be concluded about the genotypes of the parents ?
a. Both parents are hybrid.
b. Both parents are pure dominant.
c. Both parents are recessive.
d. One parent is pure dominant and the other is recessive.

Bonus :
When a crossing takes place between yellow-feathered sparrow and blue-feathered sparrow, all
the resulted individuals are green-feathered sparrows, which is correct?
a. The blue feathers character is dominant over the yellow feathers character.
b. The green feathers character is dominant over the blue and yellow feathers characters.
c. The feathers colour character is a complementary genes case.
d. The inheritance of the feathers colour character doesn't obey Mendel's laws.
 Quiz (3) based on Genetics (b)
1)In human , …….. is responsible for sex determination
( X -- Y – Autosome – All of them )
2)Which of the following pairs not arranged according to their size in karyotype
( pair number 13 – pair number 21 – pair number 23 – pair number 7 )
3)……….. is the smallest chromosome in the Karyotype
( 1st pair – 6th pair – X chromosome – Y chromosome )
4) The number of chromosomes in liver of human female is ……. Pair ( 44 – 23 – 46 – 50 )
5) The number of chromosomes in sperm of human male is ………. ( 44 – 23 – 46 – 50 )
6) IF you know that the long eyelashes dominate over the short eyelashes in human , if a
marriage occurs between long eyelashes male with short eyelashes female producing
short eyelashes female . so the genotype of the mother is ………. ( LL - Ll – ll – ss )
7) In a type of plants , the yellow seed dominate the green seed , if a cross takes place
between pure yellow with an individual carrying the recessive character , what is the
percentage of the resulting individuals ?
( 75% yellow and 25% green - 25% yellow and 75%green – 50% yellow and 50% green –
zero green and 100% yellow )
8)Some cats have black , white , grey colours . So this case may be ………
( complete dominance – lack of dominance – multiple alleles – lethal gene)
9) What is the percentage of white colour in Antrihinum flower formed from mating
between purple flower and white flower ?
( zero – 25% - 50% - 75%)
10)If you know that the black fur gene (B) in mice dominates over the brown fur gene (b),
and the short tail gene (T) dominates over the long tail gene (t). Which of the following
represents the ratio of individuals with black fur and long tail that resulted from the
following crossing (BbTt) x (BBtt)?
1/8 2/8 4/8 6/8
11-When a crossing takes place between yellow-feathered sparrow and blue-feathered sparrow,
all the resulted individuals are green-feathered sparrows, which is correct?
e. The blue feathers character is dominant over the yellow feathers character.
f. The green feathers character is dominant over the blue and yellow feathers characters.
g. The feathers colour character is a complementary genes case.
h. The inheritance of the feathers colour character doesn't obey Mendel's laws.
 12-If you know that the multiple fingers case in human is caused by the presence of
dominant allele, when a hybrid woman is married to a hybrid man to this character.
what is the percentage of the presence of this character in the resulted offspring?

13-What is the percentage of gametes carrying two dominant genes together that are
produced from crossing two sweet pea plants with genotypes (aabb) and (AABB) ?
a. 2/8
b. 3/8
c. 4/8
d. 6/8
14 What is the similarity between the somatic cells and gametes of the living organism?
a. The type of division from which they are produced.
b. The number of chromosomes that they carry.
c. The location of chromosomes in each of them.
d. The karyotype of each of them.
15- Which of the following represents the resulted offspring from the crossing of a
black-feathered Andalusian cock with a white-feathered hen?
a. 100% black-feathered chicken and this represents a complete dominance case,
b. 50% black-feathered chicken: 50% white-feathered chicken and this represents a
complementary genes case.
c. 100% blue-feathered chicken and this represents a lack of dominance case.
d. 100% blue-feathered chicken and this represents a complete dominance case.
Bonus :

What is the gametes percentage of (AB) for the genotype (AABB)?

b. 25% - 50% - 75% - 100%
 Quiz (3) based on Genetics (C)
1)X Chromosome is larger in size than ………. Chromosome ( 5 - 6 – 7 – 8 )
2)If you have a sperm of frog , which sex chromosome may be found in the head of this
sperm ?
( both X and y together – Always Y chromosome – may be X or Y – always X chromosome )
3) If you have a ovum of rabbit , which sex chromosome may be found in the ovum ?
( both X and y together – Always Y chromosome – may be X or Y – always X chromosome )
4)The number of chromosomes in liver cells differ from pancreas ( true – False )
5) The number of autosomes in sperm of human male is ………. ( 22 – 23 – 46 – 50 )
6)If the number of chromosome in dog leg is 70 pairs of chromosomes , so the number of
chromosomes in dog hair cell is ………. Pair (30 - 35 – 70 – 80)
7)In a type of animals , the black colour dominate the white colour , if a cross takes place
between hybrid black with an individual carrying the recessive character , what is the
percentage of the resulting individuals ?
( 75% black and 25% white - 25% black and 75%white – 50% black and 50% white – zero
black and 100% white )
8) IF you know that the long eyelashes dominate over the short eyelashes in human , if a
marriage occurs between long eyelashes male with short eyelashes female producing
short eyelashes female . so the genotype of the mother is ………. ( LL - Ll – ll – ss )
9)What is the percentage of red colour in Antrihinum flower formed from mating
between purple flower and white flower ?
( zero – 25% - 50% - 75%)
10)Some cats have black , white , grey colours . So this case may be ………
( complete dominance – lack of dominance – multiple alleles – lethal gene)
11- Which of the following represents the resulted offspring from the crossing of a
black-feathered Andalusian cock with a white-feathered hen?
e. 100% black-feathered chicken and this represents a complete dominance case,
f. 50% black-feathered chicken: 50% white-feathered chicken and this represents a
complementary genes case.
g. 100% blue-feathered chicken and this represents a lack of dominance case.
h. 100% blue-feathered chicken and this represents a complete dominance case.
12 What is the gametes percentage of (AB) for the genotype (AABb)?
c. 25% - 50% - 75% - 100%
13.Which of the following statements expresses the lack of dominance case?
e. One of the genes dominates over the other gene
f. The ratio in the second generation is 3:1
g. Each gene affects the resulted individual.
h. The hybrid individual carries one of the parents character.
14. The opposite figure illustrates the crossing of a red-flowered
Passiflora caerulea plant with another of white flowers for two
successive generations: What is the ratio of the phenotypes for
the individuals of the 2nd generation ?
e. 3:1
f. 2:2:1
g. 1:2
h. 1:2:1
15-If you know that the multiple fingers case in human is caused by the presence of
dominant allele, when a hybrid woman is married to a hybrid man to this character.
what is the percentage of the presence of this character in the resulted offspring?

BONUS.According to Mendel's first law, if the genotypes of the parents are unknown
and when the crossing takes place, 75% of the resulted offspring has the same
phenotypes of the parents. So, what can be concluded about the genotypes of the
parents ?
e. Both parents are hybrid.
f. Both parents are pure dominant.
g. Both parents are recessive.
h. One parent is pure dominant and the other is recessive.