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Signal & Systems WINTER-2022

This document is an exam for a Signals and Systems course, consisting of 5 questions covering various topics: Q1 compares energy and power signals, asks students to draw shifted versions of a signal, and determine properties of linear time-invariant systems. Q2 asks students to state a condition for stability in discrete-time linear invariant systems, find step responses, and perform convolution integrals/sums. Q3 distinguishes between the discrete Fourier transform and discrete-time Fourier transform, asks students to obtain Fourier transforms of specific signals, and state properties like convolution. Q4 defines the sampling theorem, asks students to find Nyquist rates/intervals and prove properties like time-shifting for Fourier transforms.

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Mitul Yadav
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110 views

Signal & Systems WINTER-2022

This document is an exam for a Signals and Systems course, consisting of 5 questions covering various topics: Q1 compares energy and power signals, asks students to draw shifted versions of a signal, and determine properties of linear time-invariant systems. Q2 asks students to state a condition for stability in discrete-time linear invariant systems, find step responses, and perform convolution integrals/sums. Q3 distinguishes between the discrete Fourier transform and discrete-time Fourier transform, asks students to obtain Fourier transforms of specific signals, and state properties like convolution. Q4 defines the sampling theorem, asks students to find Nyquist rates/intervals and prove properties like time-shifting for Fourier transforms.

Uploaded by

Mitul Yadav
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


BE - SEMESTER–IV(NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2022
Subject Code:3141005 Date:14-12-2022
Subject Name:Signal & Systems
Time:10:30 AM TO 01:00 PM Total Marks:70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.
MARKS
Q.1 (a) Compare Energy and Power Signals. 03
(b) If the given signal 𝑥(𝑡) = 𝑒 −𝑎𝑡 𝑢(𝑡). Draw the signals: 𝑥(−𝑡 + 2) and 04
𝑥(−𝑡 − 3).
(c) Determine whether the following systems are : (1) Memoryless (2) 07
Causal (3) Stable (4)Time Invariant (5) Linear.
(I) 𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑥(0.5𝑡) (II) 𝑦[𝑛] = 𝑥[𝑛 − 1] + 𝑥[𝑛].

Q.2 (a) State and prove a condition for a discrete time LTI system to be stable. 03
(b) Find the step response of the system whose impulse response is : 04
(1) 𝛿[𝑛 + 2] + 𝛿[𝑛 − 3] (2) 𝑢[𝑛]
(c) Obtain convolution integral of : 𝑥(𝑡) = 1 𝑓𝑜𝑟 − 1 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 1 and 07
ℎ(𝑡) = 1 𝑓𝑜𝑟 0 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 2
OR
(c) Obtain linear convolution of two discrete time signals given as : 07
𝑛
𝑥[𝑛] = 𝑢[𝑛] and ℎ[𝑛] = 𝑎 𝑢[𝑛], 𝑎 < 1.

Q.3 (a) Give the difference between DFT and DTFT. 03


(b) Obtain Fourier Transform of a Unit Step Function. 04
(c) State convolution property of Fourier Transform and find Fourier 07
Transform of the following signal : 𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑒 −𝑎𝑡 𝑢(𝑡) ∗ 𝑢(𝑡).
OR
Q.3 (a) Define DFT and IDFT. 03
(b) Determine complex exponential Fourier series of cos(𝜔0 𝑡) 04
(c) Determine the trigonometric Fourier Series of : 07
∞

𝛿𝑇0 (𝑡) = ∑ 𝛿(𝑡 − 𝑘𝑇0 )


𝑘=−∞

Q.4 (a) Define Sampling Theorem. 03


(b) Find the Nyquist rate and interval of 𝑥(𝑡) = 5 cos 1000𝜋𝑡 cos 4000𝜋𝑡. 04
(c) State and Prove Time Shifting Property of Fourier transform. 07
OR
Q.4 (a) What is aliasing? How can we eliminate Aliasing? 03
(b) A bandpass signal has a spectral range that extends from 20 kHz to 82 04
kHz. Find the sampling frequency.
(c) Define the continuous time Fourier Transform. State and prove Duality 07
property of Fourier Transform.

Q.5 (a) State and prove Time Shifting Property of z Transform. 03


(b) Determine z Transform of following sequences : 04
(1) 𝑥[𝑛] = 𝛼 −|𝑛| , 0 < 𝛼 < 1 (2) 𝑥[𝑛] = 2𝑛 𝑢[𝑛] + 3𝑛 𝑢[−𝑛 − 1]
1
(c) Find the convolution of the signal using z Transform. 07
𝑥1 [𝑛] = 𝑎𝑛 𝑢[𝑛] , 𝑎 < 1 and 𝑥2 [𝑛] = 𝑢[𝑛]
OR
Q.5 (a) State and prove Time Reversal Property of z Transform. 03
(b) Find z Transform of 𝑥[𝑛] = 𝑛𝑎𝑛 𝑢[𝑛]. 04
(c) Determine inverse z Transform of 𝑋(𝑧) = 1 07
1−1.5𝑧 −1 +0.5𝑧 −2
If (1) ROC : |𝑧| > 1 (2) ROC : |𝑧| < 0.5 (3) ROC: 0.5 < |𝑧| < 1

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