Research Chapter 1 5
Research Chapter 1 5
In Research II
A Research Presented to
Submitted by:
Mauricio, Chrispearl M.
Caranguian, Czyrene E.
1|Page
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
ABSTRACT
The purpose of the current study aimed to investigate the effects of powdered juice
from the breadnut fruit (Artocarpus Camansi) as an alternate metabolism agent for body
slimming. Six different therapies using either fatty or healthy treatments are evaluated on the
breadnut fruit (Artocarpus Camansi). For several weeks, until the weight was lowered, the
powdered juice of the breadnut fruit (Artocarpus Camansi) was ingested. The results show
that for one to four weeks, ingesting powdered Breadnut fruit (Artocarpus Camansi) juice
will aid in weight loss while receiving therapy. Breadnut powdered juice is processed by
gathering 10 normal size of ripe Breadnut fruit, drying, roasting in a clean pan, powdering
and packaging . The study used randomized block design in collecting the data and
treatments. It also used statistical analysis such as frequency count, simple percentage, mean,
standard deviation, and analysis of data (ANOVA). The Breadnut powdered juice consumed
for several weeks until the metabolism agent is being boosted. Results shown that taking the
Breadnut powdered juice from week 3 to week 5 boost the metabolism of the respondents.
2|Page
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
First and foremost, the researchers would like to extend their deepest gratitude to
Cabatuan National High School, the researchers’ Alma Mater for making the research
The researchers would like also to pay regards to the Research Adviser, Mrs. Marivel
V. Dionicio for assisting and helping the researchers to finish the study .
Dr. Joel R. Maltu Secondary School Principal I of Cabatuan National High School,
special thanks for his vital support that turned the study into a success.
The researchers also acknowledges their parents for providing the essential needs in
Above all, the Almighty Father, the giver of life and wisdom, for His love, and
3|Page
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
PROJECT PLAN
Name of Researchers:
Mauricio, Chrispearl M.
Caranguian, Czyrene E.
Project Question:
The objective of the study is to present the Breadnut (Artocarpus camansi) Powdered Juice as
4|Page
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
digestion of food, and also contains a high amount of dietary fibre. In addition, Breadnuts
help boost metabolism. Thus, consuming breadnut can help in losing weight. Moreover, it
Breadnut has a rich nutrient profile. Therefore, the health benefits are innumerable. It
is abundant in fibre. In addition, fiber keeps one satiated for longer periods of time. As a
result, the urge to snack on unhealthy foods is reduced. Therefore, it helps prevent unhealthy
weight gain. Thus, consuming breadnut can be an ideal food for weight loss. Breadnut is high
in fibre and reduces the tendency to binge eat. It also prevents unhealthy weight gain.
Breadnut dietary fiber aids in the proper functioning of the bowel and intestines by helping to
empty the toxic property from the intestine.it prevents metabolism-related illnesses such as
heartburn, acidity, ulcers, and gastritis by destroying toxic substances from the gut. Breadnut
guards the colon's mucous network by siphoning off cancer-inducing chemicals from the
colon tract. Notably, it includes leucine, isoleucine, and valine. They are vital in building up
muscles. In addition, studies suggest that protein helps boost metabolism. Thus, consuming
Breadnut is a versatile fruit that belongs to the mulberry and jackfruit botanical
families. They grow across tropical regions and the Pacific Islands, the Caribbean, and
Southeast Asia. Because of their availability, they are part of a staple diet in these locations.
The common areas include Indonesia, the Philippines, Sri Lanka, and Southern India. In
5|Page
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
addition, due to its nutritional profile, breadfruit is full of health benefits. For example, it is
rich in vitamin C and thiamine. It also contains a high amount of dietary fibre.
At Cabatuan National High School, 15 of the 311 grade 10 students are considered
clinically overweight or obese. Students were subjected to bullying in this instance, including
body shaming. This study will consequently be useful for students who struggle with body
Collection of Data
6|Page
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
PROCEDURE
Manually peel the breadnut and remove the seeds. The researchers prepared or purchased the
other materials for the experiment, such as water and a fruit blender. The specific mix ratio
Wash and peel the breadnut, and remove the seeds. Dry the breadnut meat under the sun's
heat for 3-5 days, depending on the weather. Blend the dried breadnut fruit until it becomes
powder. Mix the powdered breadnut juice with 1 cup of hot water, and strain the mixture
using a mesh strainer to remove the powder.. After you strain the mixture with, allow the
mixture to cool down. Throughout this process, Transfer 1tablespoon of the mixture into the
7|Page
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
The test organisms (Syrian Hamster) were bought at Boss D Hamstery at Cordon Isabela. For
each treating namely boosting metabolism, 6 syrian hamster were prepared. Each Treatment
For the testing of boosting metabolism agent, each test organisms were weighed and recorded
for 1 week. After 1 week, the group induced saturated fats that allows to increase the weight
of the test organisms. When an increase of 5 % of the test organisms ‘ weight were achieved,
the different treatments were employed. The device used to measure their mass is a weighing
Data List
Risk assessment:
Camansi) for this study; for example, selecting a breadnut from a tall tree may cause you to
8|Page
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
Table of Contents
Contents
Abstract........................................................................................................................................
Acknowledgement.......................................................................................................................
Project Plan.................................................................................................................................
Project Question................................................................................................................
Research Flowchart...........................................................................................................
Procedure..........................................................................................................................
Data List………………………………………………………………………………..
Risk Assessment...............................................................................................................
Table of
Contents………………………………………………………………………………
Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………
Definition of Terms...........................................................................................................
Conceptual Framework.....................................................................................................
Schematic Diagram…………………………………………………………………….
Related Literature..............................................................................................................
9|Page
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
Related Study....................................................................................................................
Methodology................................................................................................................................
Materials............................................................................................................................
Research design.................................................................................................................
Frequency..........................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
Weighted mean.................................................................................................................
Research flowchart............................................................................................................
Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………………..
Conclusion........................................................................................................................
Recommendation .............................................................................................................
Bibliography................................................................................................................................
Appendices…………………………………………………………………………………….
10 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
INTRODUCTION
digestion of food, and also contains a high amount of dietary fibre. In addition, Breadnuts
help boost metabolism. Thus, consuming breadnut can help in losing weight. Moreover, it
Breadnut has a rich nutrient profile. Therefore, the health benefits are innumerable. It
is abundant in fibre. In addition, fiber keeps one satiated for longer periods of time. As a
result, the urge to snack on unhealthy foods is reduced. Therefore, it helps prevent unhealthy
weight gain. Thus, consuming breadnut can be an ideal food for weight loss. Breadnut is high
in fibre and reduces the tendency to binge eat. It also prevents unhealthy weight gain.
Breadnut dietary fiber aids in the proper functioning of the bowel and intestines by helping to
empty the toxic property from the intestine.it prevents metabolism-related illnesses such as
heartburn, acidity, ulcers, and gastritis by destroying toxic substances from the gut. Breadnut
guards the colon's mucous network by siphoning off cancer-inducing chemicals from the
colon tract. Notably, it includes leucine, isoleucine, and valine. They are vital in building up
muscles. In addition, studies suggest that protein helps boost metabolism. Thus, consuming
Breadnut is a versatile fruit that belongs to the mulberry and jackfruit botanical
families. They grow across tropical regions and the Pacific Islands, the Caribbean, and
Southeast Asia. Because of their availability, they are part of a staple diet in these locations.
The common areas include Indonesia, the Philippines, Sri Lanka, and Southern India. In
11 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
addition, due to its nutritional profile, breadfruit is full of health benefits. For example, it is
rich in vitamin C and thiamine. It also contains a high amount of dietary fibre.
At Cabatuan National High School, 15 of the 311 grade 10 students are considered
clinically overweight or obese. Students were subjected to bullying in this instance, including
body shaming. This study will consequently be useful for students who struggle with body
Cabatuan Isabela, Purok Abad, Washington Street under the supervision of Mrs. Marivel V.
Dionicio.
The researchers will compile all the essential components at Ms. Mauricio’s
Household , located at Del Corpuz , Purok 3 Tandang Sora Street . The other materials that
the researchers will use can be found either at their own residence or at the local market .
The objective of the study is to present the Breadnut (Artocarpus Camansi) Powdered
12 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
To the Medical Industry. The study's findings could help the medical community better
grasp the medicinal benefits of Breadnut (Artocarpus Camansi). This can also serve as a
foundation for more advanced investigation and identification of the medicinal ingredients
To the Clinically Overweight. To the primary beneficiaries of the study are the clinically
overweight who will benefit positively from the study. The result of the study can be
To the Teenagers. The study could assist teenagers in establishing the right scientific
To the Future Researchers. Future researchers will use the findings as a source of
information. As the Breadnut or Artocarpus camansi, is a healthful fruit that might increase
metabolism, future researchers may find this study to be a useful resource. By not limiting the
13 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
study to the impacts of the Breadnut (Artocarpus Camansi) Juice on the slimming body of
Hamster, it might inspire and push them to further expand it into a wider point of view.
New Guinea, the Maluku islands, and the Philippines. It is the wild ancestor of the breadnut
(Artocarpus Camansi) and is also sometimes known as the seeded breadnut, to distinguish it
from its mostly seedless descendant. Breadnut fruits are edible when cooked. The large seeds
Body insecurity- If you have a distorted or negative body image, you may also suffer from
body insecurity. It usually causes an unrealistic view of how you see your body. People of all
Clinically Overweight- Overweight and obesity are defined as abnormal or excessive fat
Dietary fibre- also known as roughage or bulk, includes the parts of plant foods your body
can't digest or absorb. Unlike other food components, such as fats, proteins or carbohydrates
— which your body breaks down and absorbs — fiber isn't digested by your body.
Metabolism- Converting food into energy. Metabolism is the process by which the body
changes food and drink into energy. During this process, calories in food and drinks mix with
oxygen to make the energy the body needs. Even at rest, a body needs energy for all it does.
14 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
Metabolism Booster- Metabolism boosters are natural dietary supplements that work to
enhance your body's metabolism, resulting in weight reduction that is faster than diet and
exercise alone.
Scope
This study focuses on knowing the ability of Breadnut (Artocarpus Camansi) for
slimming body of hamster. The study will be conducted at Ms. Caranguian’s House. There
are 6 Hamster in the study which are selected because they have a genetic, biological and
behavior characteristics that closely resembles human. Six hamster will undergo different
treatment, the 2 hamster will be observed for 1 week of taking Artocarpus Camansi juice as
an alternative metabolism agent for body slimming. A sample of Artocarpus Camansi juice
will be submitted at the Department of Science and Technology (DOST)-Tuguegarao City for
Phytochemical Testing.
Limitations
2. The study may be limited to other location, and the results may not be controlled to
other regions.
15 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
Breadnut is known by several names, including the Maya nut and Ramon. Breadnut
contains calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, manganese, and zinc. Breadnut fruit is
known to be fiber-rich. A single serving consists of 10.8g of dietary fiber. Known to be high
in fiber is breadnut. Dietary fiber has positive health effects, aids in food digestion, and can
lower cholesterol levels. Fiber in food facilitates better bowel motions. It softens the stool by
absorbing water in the intestines. The stool exits smoothly as a result. Hence, meals high in
fiber, like breadnut, guard against indigestion and constipation. They have a low fat level and
are a great source of protein, carbs, and fiber. They contain high levels of potassium, iron,
PARADIGM/SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
Helps in
body slimming
Lead to an
enhanced metabolism
16 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
castaña in Guatemala and Honduras, castaño de malabar and chatagne in Trinidad. The
The scientific term for hamsters is Cricetinae. They are classified as Mammalia and
are members of the Phylum Chordata and Kingdom Animalia. The hamsters are members of
the suborder Myomorpha and order Rodentia. Cricetidae is the family, and Cricetinae is the
It is well known that breadnut fruit is high in fiber. 10.8 grams of dietary fiber are
included per serving. They're an excellent source of protein, carbohydrates, and fiber while
also being low in fat content. Dietary fiber has health benefits, aids in food digestion, and
may help lower cholesterol levels. Together with potassium, iron, zinc, calcium, and
thiamine, they are high in vitamins B, A, and C. Breadnut is an energy-rich food, high in
complex carbohydrates, low in fat, and a good source of fiber and minerals. They're an
excellent source of protein, carbohydrates, and fiber while also being low in fat content.
They're rich in vitamins B, A and C, as well as potassium, iron, zinc and calcium. The seeds
are believed to relieve pain and are often used to treat rheumatoid arthritis in folk medicine.
research. Hamsters have distinct anatomical and physiological characteristics that make them
excellent study models. Hamsters, unlike other regularly used laboratory rodents, have a
17 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
cheek pouch that can be easily everted and studied at both the gross and microscopic levels.
Laboratory hamsters acquire a number of genetic disorders that are similar to human
conditions
Drying
Place all of the breadnut meat on the tray and let it to dry in the heat of the sun atleast 3-5
days.
Powdering
Place the dry breadnut flesh in a blender and process until powdered.
Dissolving
In a mixing container, dissolve 25% of the breadnut powder with 1/4 cup of hot water and
Testing
Laboratory animal testing will determine the quantity of weight that must be lost.
Extracting
Wash the breadfruit and rinse it. After that, peel the breadnut using a knife and remove the
seeds. Slice the fruit into bite-sized pieces and put 50% of the sliced breadnut in the blender
and blend it until it becomes liquid. Slowly pour all the juice into the strainer to separate the
18 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
RELATED STUDIES
Local Study
Breadfnut is a traditional staple crop from Pacific islands with the potential to
improve worldwide food security and mitigate diabetes. Flour produced from breadnut is a
gluten-free, low glycemic index, nutrient dense and complete protein option for modern foods
but basic scientific knowledge of health impacts of a breadfruit-based diet in animals and
humans was lacking. We designed a series of studies to provide basic and fundamental data
on impacts of a breadnut-based diet through an in vitro and in vivo model. Cooked breadnut
flour was digested through a multi-stage enzyme digestion model to estimate protein
digestibility in comparison to wheat flour. Breadnut protein was found to be easier to digest
than wheat protein in the enzyme digestion model. The flour digestions were applied to Caco-
2 cells to test the cytotoxicity and to measure the immunogenicity through cytokine
expression. No significant differences were observed for immune factors and cytokines (IL-4,
IL-10, IL-8, TNF-α, IFN-γ) on Caco-2 cells between the breadfruit and wheat groups. A
breadnut-based rodent chow was formulated by substitution of all of the wheat in the standard
formulation with breadfruit. The diets were isocaloric, nutrient equivalent and used to feed
male and female C57BL/6 mice for 21 days. No sign of malnutrition, discomfort, illness or
death was observed among the mice because of the diet. The histology and the cytokine
expression of the mice ileum from both groups were analyzed and showed similar results.
The expression of major bacteria was measured in the colon and showed similar results. Mice
fed the breadnut diet had a significantly higher growth rate and body weight than standard
diet fed mice. No negative health outcomes were observed in studies with in vitro or in vivo
models and breadnut flour is a healthy alternative to other starches for modern foods
19 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
Foreign Study
Artocarpus heterophyllus shell powder was investigated in terms of its nutritional and
source of minerals, β carotene and dietary fiber, which were assessed gravimetrically &
saponins and tannins. Three different extracts; acetone, methanol, & mix solvent were used to
evaluate phenolic & flavonoid content, antioxidant & antimicrobial activity, GC/MS
screening and quantitative analysis of polyphenols. Among all, the methanol extract showed
highest antioxidant activity evaluated by DPPH, FRAP & ABTS assays and was significantly
correlated with phenolic and flavonoid contents. Phenolic & flavonoid content was found to
activity showed that L. monocytogenes was more susceptible to all extracts followed by other
compounds with different therapeutic activities. The study revealed that a heterophyllus shell
is a good source of natural antioxidants & other bioactive compounds and can be used in
Similarities
The breadnut (Artocarpus Camansi), according to studies conducted both locally and abroad,
Difference
The fact that local studies are conducted out in local communities sets them apart from
international studies. The nutritional and biological potential of heterophyllus shell powder
20 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
from the pacific islands that has the potential to improve food security worldwide and reduce
diabetes.
METHODOLOGY
This chapter presents the methodology selected for the proposed study. It covers planned
research design, study area, research instruments. List of materials, list of ingredients,
treatment of the study, the general procedure, data gathering procedure and data analysis will
be explained.
A.1. Materials
Breadnut Fruit
Water
Knife
Tray
Drinking Bottle
A.2. Equipment
Blender
Weighing Scale
B. Research Design
The study used Randomized Complete Block Design to collect the data and respondents.
Both descriptive and experimental designs. Experimental will be used to gather data from the
results, which will be used to determine if the “Breadnut “Artocarpus Camansi” powdered
21 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
juice as an alternative metabolism agent for body slimming.” The statistical analysis used are
one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) or T-test for independent samples for interpretation
data.
The researchers collated, categorized, organized, and tailed the data after it was collected.
Frequency. The number of respondents' scores for each criteria will be counted and tallied.
Weighted Average
Mean Weighted. This tool was used to provide answers to the questions.
WM=2fx/N
In this part, the researchers executed the experiment by validating the Breadnut (Artocarpus
Camansi) Powdered Juice as an Alternative Metabolism Agent for body slimming through
experimentation. The Researchers will be using three treatments to test the Breadnut
22 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
Collection of Data
Procedure
Manually peel the breadnut and remove the seeds. The researchers prepared or purchased the
other materials for the experiment, such as water and a fruit blender. The specific mix ratio
Wash and peel the breadnut, and remove the seeds. Dry the breadnut meat under the sun's
heat for 3-5 days, depending on the weather. Blend the dried breadnut fruit until it becomes
powder. Mix the powdered breadnut juice with 1 cup of hot water, and strain the mixture
using a mesh strainer to remove the powder.. After you strain the mixture with, allow the
mixture to cool down. Throughout this process, Transfer 1tablespoon of the mixture into the
23 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
The test organisms (Syrian Hamster) were bought at Boss D Hamstery at Cordon Isabela. For
each treating namely boosting metabolism, 6 syrian hamster were prepared. Each Treatment
For the testing of boosting metabolism agent, each test organisms were weighed and recorded
for 1 week. After 1 week, the group induced saturated fats that allows to increase the weight
of the test organisms. When an increase of 5 % of the test organisms ‘ weight were achieved,
the different treatments were employed. The device used to measure their mass is a weighing
24 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
Table 1 shows the initial mass of the Syrian hamster after purchasing in the shop.
The mean of the treatment 1 is 137, 135.75 for Treatment 2, 134.25 for Treatment 3.
Mean (in grams) Mean of the test Organisms after drinking Dietary drinks.
Table 2 shows the mass of the hamster after drinking dietary drinks. This shows that dietary
25 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
Conclusion
Artocarpus Camansi, the scientific name of the tree that produces the spiky, globular green
fruit, grows in tropical regions and coastal provinces. Here at the Philippines, it is called
camansi or pakak. Therefore, as the researchers conducted the experiment they found out that
slimming ,lower cholesterol, combat infections, support young skin and healthy hair, and
lower bad cholesterol. It is a diabetic-friendly food because it has a healthy amount of fiber,
which slows down the rate at which glucose is absorbed. It is bursting with potassium, a
Recommendations
1.The following researchers can use the breadnut seed or breadnut peel as an alternative
product.
2. If the consumer would like to lower their weight and for their body to slim quickly the
researchers recommend commercial products but if they want to save money they could use
26 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Author:Beverly buyer
Author:Parul dube
27 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
Retrieved from:
https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-1471/
Author:Susan joy
28 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
APPENDICES
29 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
Barangay Captain
A pleasant day Sir, kindly grant us permission to conduct our research study
Breadnut "Artocarpus Camansi" as an Alternative Metabolism Agent for Body Slimming.
To test our research study on laboratory hamster, we, the researchers, decided to
conduct an experiment here in Barangay Paraiso to prove the objectives on our study.
Rest assured that the data gathered will remain confidential and for academic
purposes onlym We are hoping that this request will merit your favorable approval.
Respectfully yours,
Mauricio, Chrispearl M.
Caranguian, Czyrene E.
30 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
31 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
32 | P a g e
CABATUAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Del Pilar , Cabatuan , Isabela
Junior High School
33 | P a g e