Abstract写作常用句型及句式 1
Abstract写作常用句型及句式 1
一、在摘要中直接提出论文主题的句型和句式
1、In this paper, we present a … approach to …
本文提出了一种针对…的…方法。
2、In this paper, we describe improved … models for …
本文介绍几种针对…的改进的…模型。
3、We propose a new … model and … algorithm that enables us to …
我们提出一种新的…模型和…算法,它让我们能够…
4、We present a … model that enables …
我们提出了一种…模型,它使我们能够…
5、This paper demonstrates the ability of … to perform robust and accurate …
本文证明了…进行…可靠准确的…的能力。
6、In this paper we report results of a … approach to …
本文报导了…的…方法的实验结果。
7、This paper demonstrates that … can effectively … with very high accuracy.
本文证明,…能够有效地准确地…
8、The purpose/goal/intention/objective/object/emphasis/aim of this paper is …
本文的目的是…
9、The primary/chief/overall/main object of this study is to survey …
本研究的首要目标是考察…
10、The chief aim of this paper/research/study/experiment/the present work is …
本文的主要目标是…
11、 The emphasis of this study lies in …
我们的研究重点是…
12、The work presented in this paper focuses on …
本文所述工作重点放在…
13、Our goal has been to provide …
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我们的目标是提供…
14、The main objective of our investigation has been to obtain some knowledge of …
我们的研究目标是获取有关…的知识。
15、The object of this fundamental research will be to reveal …
此项基础研究的目标是揭示…
16、With his recent research, the author intends to outline the framework of …
通过最近的研究,作者试图描绘…的构架。
17、 The author attempted the set of experiments with a view to demonstrating certain
phenomena in …
作者本着验证…中的一些现象的目的,进行了这些试验
18、 The authors are now initiating experimental investigation to establish …
作者正在着手试验性研究,以建立…
19、 With his research, the author’s endeavor is to explain …
作者开展此项研究的目的是要解释…
20、In this paper we aim at …
本文的目标是…
二、描述研究理论基础、研究方案以及实验方法的句型和句式
1、This is a working theory which is based on …
这是一项基于…的实用理论。
2、The method used in our study is known as …
我们在研究中采用的方法被称为…
3、The technique we applied is referred to as …
我们采用的技术被称为…
4、The problem we have outlined deals largely with the study of …
我们所述问题很大程度上涉及对…的研究。
5、The experiment made by the research group is aimed at obtaining the results …
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研究小组所做实验旨在获取有关…的结果。
6、Included in the experiment were …
实验包括…
7、A number of experiments were performed to check …
我们开展了大量实验以检查…
8、Experiments on … were made to measure …
我们进行了针对…的实验,以测量…
9、We have carried out several sets of experiments to test the validity of …
我们进行了一系列实验以测试…的有效性。
10、We undertook the experiment to support the hypothesis of …
我们开展此项实验以支持…假设。
三、Abstract 中用来描述研究结果的句型和句式
1、Detailed information has been acquired by the author about …
作者得到了有关…的详细信息。
2、The research has recorded valuable data about …
本研究记录到了关于…的有价值数据。
3、The results of the experiment indicate that …
实验结果表明…
4、The studies we have performed showed that …
我们所做研究表明…
5、The research we have done suggests that …
我们所做研究表明…
6、We carried out several studies which have demonstrated that …
我们开展了几项研究,验证了…
7、The investigation carried out by us has revealed that …
我们所做研究揭示了…
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8、From the experiment, the authors came to realize that …
从此项实验中,作者终于认识到…
四、Abstract 中用来描述研究意义及研究价值的句型和句式
1、All our preliminary results throw light on the nature of …
我们的初步研究结果有助于揭示…的本质。
2、This fruitful work gives explanation of …
我们富有成果的研究工作解释了…
3、The author's pioneer work has contributed to our present understanding of …
作者的开创性工作有助于理解…
4、The research work has brought about a discovery of …
研究工作带来一个发现
5、The research has resulted in a solution of …
研究工作带来一个…问题的解决方案
6、Our work involving studies of … prove to be encouraging.
我们涉及…研究的工作,事实证明是鼓舞人心的
7、Laboratory studies of … did not furnish any information about …
对…的实验室研究没有提供任何关于…的信息。
Abstract 写作中常用高频词汇:
背景介绍部分常用高频词汇
(1)回顾研究背景,常用词汇有 review, summarize, present, outline, describe 等
定式充当目的壮语老表达
(3)介绍论文的重点内容或研究范围,常用词汇有 study, present, include, focus,
emphasize, emphasis, attention 等
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方法介绍及描述部分
(1)介绍研究或试验过程,常用词汇有 test study, investigate,
examine,experiment, discuss, consider, analyze, analysis 等
(2)说明研究或试验方法,常用词汇有 measure, estimate, calculate 等
(3)介绍应用、用途,常用词汇有 use, apply, application 等
实验结果描述部分常用高频词汇
(1)展示研究结果,常用词汇有 show, result, present 等
(2)介绍结论,常用词汇有 summary, introduce,conclude 等
Abstract 中总结部分常用高频词汇
(1)陈述论文的论点和作者的观点,常用词汇有 suggest, repot, present, expect,
describe 等
(2)说明论证,常用词汇有 support, provide, indicate, identify, find, demonstrate,
confirm, clarify 等
(3)推荐和建议,常用词汇有 suggest,suggestion, recommend, recommendation,
propose,necessity,necessary,expect 等。