Mozart:

introduction:
- Denifition of the classical period (Samantha)
The classical period of music, spanning roughly from the mid-18th to the early 19th century, was
characterized by a shift in musical style and ideals. It was a period of refinement, balance, and
clarity, often associated with composers such as Mozart, Haydn, and early Beethoven. Classical
music embraced symmetrical structures, controlled emotions, and the development of
standardized forms like the sonata and symphony. The era emphasized elegance, simplicity,
and the pursuit of aesthetic perfection, with a focus on melody, harmony, and the interplay of
musical elements. It marked a departure from the ornate and complex Baroque style that
preceded it.

- 5 characteristics of the classical period (Samantha)

1. Balance and Symmetry: The classical period emphasized a sense of balance and
symmetry in its compositions. Musical phrases, themes, and entire works were
organized and structured with clear proportions and formal designs.

2. Clarity and Simplicity: Classical music favored clarity and simplicity, with a focus on
transparent textures and clear melodic lines. The music aimed to communicate ideas
and emotions directly, often avoiding excessive ornamentation or complexity.

3. Natural and Singable Melodies: Composers of the classical period crafted melodic lines
that were accessible and memorable. These melodies were often inspired by folk music
and were designed to be easily sung or hummed.

4. Development of the Orchestra: The classical period saw the rise of the modern
symphony orchestra. Composers explored the capabilities of different instruments and
wrote music that showcased the ensemble's full range and dynamic possibilities.

5. Clear and Functional Harmony: Classical music featured functional harmony, with clear
and logical progressions of chords. Composers utilized conventional harmonic
progressions and often followed strict rules of voice leading to maintain smooth and
pleasing harmonic motion.
1. Early life and background of the person (Camila)
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, born on January 27, 1756, in Salzburg, Austria, was a musical
genius whose talent manifested at an early age. Raised in a musically inclined family, with his
father Leopold Mozart as his mentor, Mozart's prodigious abilities became evident during his
childhood. By the age of five, he had already begun composing music, showcasing remarkable
skill and creativity. Mozart's family embarked on extensive concert tours across Europe, where
he astounded audiences with his exceptional musical prowess as a keyboard player and
improviser. These travels exposed him to diverse musical influences, nurturing his musical
development and setting the stage for his remarkable future as one of the most influential
composers in history. Despite his tragically short life, Mozart's contributions to classical music
remain unparalleled, leaving an indelible legacy that continues to captivate audiences to this
day.
2. Career achievements and notable accomplishments (Camila)
As a prolific composer, he composed over 600 works across various genres, including
symphonies, concertos, operas, chamber music, and choral pieces. His mastery of composition
was evident in his ability to seamlessly blend profound emotion with technical brilliance, creating
music that remains universally admired. Mozart's operatic achievements are particularly
significant, with timeless classics such as "The Marriage of Figaro," "Don Giovanni," and "The
Magic Flute" showcasing his unparalleled ability to weave together captivating storytelling with
exquisite musical craftsmanship. Furthermore, his symphonies, such as the iconic "Symphony
No. 40" and "Symphony No. 41" (known as the "Jupiter Symphony"), demonstrated his
command over orchestral writing and innovative use of musical form. Mozart's extraordinary
achievements and contributions to classical music have solidified his status as one of the
greatest composers in history, and his timeless works continue to inspire and enchant
audiences worldwide.

3. Personal qualities, characteristics, and values (Joan)

He possessed an unwavering passion for music, evident in his unrelenting dedication to his craft
and tireless pursuit of musical excellence. Mozart demonstrated remarkable creativity and an
innate musical instinct, effortlessly producing melodies and harmonies that showcased his
boundless imagination. His acute attention to detail, combined with his remarkable technical
proficiency, resulted in music that was meticulously crafted and intellectually stimulating.
Mozart's humility and modesty were also notable, despite his prodigious talent and success. He
valued collaboration and embraced feedback, actively seeking inspiration and learning from
fellow musicians. Above all, Mozart's love for music and his unwavering commitment to artistic
expression shone through in his compositions, leaving a profound and enduring impact on the
world of classical music.

4. Impact on society, culture, or industry (Joan)

Mozart's impact on society, culture, and the music industry is profound and far-reaching. His
innovative compositions and musical genius transformed the classical music landscape, setting
new standards for artistic expression and creativity. Mozart's works continue to be widely
performed, recorded, and celebrated, enriching the cultural heritage of nations worldwide. His
influence extends beyond the classical realm, as his music has been adapted, sampled, and
referenced in various genres, bridging the gap between classical and contemporary music.
Mozart's enduring legacy has inspired countless musicians, composers, and performers,
shaping the development of Western music and leaving an indelible mark on the collective
musical consciousness.

5. Legacy and lasting contributions (Daniela)

Mozart's legacy and lasting contributions to the world of music are undeniably profound. His
compositions have stood the test of time, remaining an integral part of the classical music
canon. Mozart's innovative approach to musical form, harmonies, and melodies paved the way
for the Romantic era and beyond, influencing generations of composers. His works continue to
be performed and revered on concert stages, enriching the cultural fabric of societies around
the globe. Moreover, Mozart's mastery of opera revolutionized the genre, introducing complex
characterizations and emotional depth that have become integral to the operatic tradition. His
influence extends beyond classical music, as his melodies have permeated popular culture,
appearing in films, commercials, and other artistic mediums. Mozart's enduring contributions to
music have left an indelible mark, solidifying his position as one of the greatest and most
influential composers in history.

6. Challenges or obstacles overcome (Daniela)

Mozart faced several challenges and obstacles throughout his life and career. Firstly, as
a child prodigy, he had to navigate the pressures and expectations placed upon him by
his father and society. This included intense touring schedules and high demands for
performances at a young age, which could be physically and mentally taxing.
Financial struggles were also a constant challenge for Mozart. Despite his exceptional
talent, he faced financial difficulties throughout his life, struggling to secure stable
employment and attain financial stability. This led to periods of financial insecurity and
dependency on patronage.
Additionally, Mozart faced professional rivalries and the pressures of living up to his own
artistic standards. He encountered critical reviews and competition from other
composers of the time, which at times affected his confidence and reception of his work.
Furthermore, Mozart's desire for creative freedom often clashed with the constraints
imposed by his patrons and employers. He sought opportunities to compose and
experiment with new forms and styles, but faced limitations and expectations placed
upon him by those who commissioned his work.
Despite these challenges, Mozart persevered and continued to create groundbreaking
music. His resilience and determination allowed him to overcome these obstacles and
leave a lasting legacy that continues to inspire and captivate audiences worldwide.
7. Memorable or unique experiences (Todas dicen aquí)

Mozart's life was filled with memorable and unique experiences that shaped his artistic
journey. Here are a few noteworthy moments:
1. Performing for European Royalty: As a child prodigy, Mozart had the opportunity
to perform for several European monarchs, including Empress Maria Theresa and
Queen Marie Antoinette. These prestigious performances not only showcased his
extraordinary talent but also allowed him to gain recognition and establish connections
with influential figures. (Joan)
2. Commissioned to Write Operas: Mozart's talent for opera composition led to
notable commissions, such as "The Marriage of Figaro" and "Don Giovanni." These
works challenged societal norms, pushed the boundaries of the operatic form, and
solidified Mozart's reputation as a groundbreaking composer in the genre. (Samantha)
3. Premiere of "The Magic Flute": The premiere of Mozart's final opera, "The Magic
Flute," in 1791 was a memorable event. The opera's blend of comedy, fantasy, and
profound symbolism captivated audiences, highlighting Mozart's ability to create works
of exceptional depth and entertainment value. (camila)
4. Collaboration with Lorenzo Da Ponte: Mozart's collaboration with librettist
Lorenzo Da Ponte resulted in some of his most celebrated operas, including "The
Marriage of Figaro," "Don Giovanni," and "Così fan tutte." The fruitful partnership
between the two artists brought forth a series of remarkable and enduring works.
( Daniela)

if it is a composer must include example of their musical work with audio and if it is a painter
must include examples of their paints.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GVXKJW-AIw4