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Conditional Tense Type 0 1 2 3

The document describes 4 types of conditional sentences in English and provides examples for each type. Type 0 uses present tense in both clauses and refers to general truths. Type 1 uses present tense in the if-clause and future tense in the main clause. Type 2 uses past tense in the if-clause and conditional mood ("would") in the main clause. Type 3 uses "had" plus past participle in the if-clause and "would have" plus past participle in the main clause. Examples are provided to illustrate the patterns for each type of conditional sentence.

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ndsptra 01
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95 views

Conditional Tense Type 0 1 2 3

The document describes 4 types of conditional sentences in English and provides examples for each type. Type 0 uses present tense in both clauses and refers to general truths. Type 1 uses present tense in the if-clause and future tense in the main clause. Type 2 uses past tense in the if-clause and conditional mood ("would") in the main clause. Type 3 uses "had" plus past participle in the if-clause and "would have" plus past participle in the main clause. Examples are provided to illustrate the patterns for each type of conditional sentence.

Uploaded by

ndsptra 01
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Type Pattern Fact

Type 0 - If + Simple Present Tense , Simple Present Tense - If you lack sleep , you get tired easily .
=> ( IF + S + V1( s / es) , S + V1 (s/es)) ( Jika kamu kurang tidur , kamu mudah
- Simple Present Tense If + Simple Present Tense lelah. )
=> ( S + V1( s / es) IF + S + V1 (s/es)) - You get tired easily If you lack sleep.
( Kamu mudah lelah jika kamu kurang
tidur.)
Type 1 - If + Simple Present Tense , Simple Future Tense - If you send this letter now, she will
=> ( IF + S + V1 , S + Will + V1 ) receive it Tomorrow.
- Simple Future Tense If + Simple Present Tense ( Jika kamu mengirim surat ini sekarang, dia
=> ( S + Will + V1 IF + S + V1) akan menerimanya besok ).
- She will receive it Tomorrow if you send
this letter now.
( Dia akan menerimanya besok jika kamu
mengirim surat ini sekarang ).
Type 2 - If + Simple Present Tense, Simple Future Tense - If I had a car, I would go aroud town.
=> ( IF + S + V2 + O , S + Would + V1 ) ( Jika saya mempunyai sebuah mobil, saya
- Simple Future Tense IF + Simplr Present Tense akan berkeliling kota).
=> ( S + Would + V1 IF + S+V2 +O ) - I would go around town if I had a car.
( Saya akan berkeliling kota jika saya
mempunyai sebuah mobil ).
Type - If + Past Perfect Tense , Past Future Perfect Tense - If she had studied harder, she would have
=> ( IF + S + Had + V3 , S + Would + Have + V3 ) passed the exam.
- Past Future Perfect Tense If + Past Perfect Tense
=> ( S + Would + Have + V3 IF + S + Had + V3 ) ( Jika dia belajar lebih giat , dia akan lulus
ujian ).

- She would have passed the exam if she


had studied harder.

( Dia akan lulus jika dia belajar lebih giat ).

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