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Bolt CAge Design CAlculation

This document provides calculations for the bolt cage design of a transmission tower in Shaybah. It includes: 1) Material properties for the concrete and rebar under dynamic loads due to blasting. 2) Applied loads from blasting, dead, and live loads. 3) Calculations to determine the required rebar based on the column properties and applied moment. 4) Calculations to determine the tensile force on the bolt cage and the minimum number of bolts required based on the allowable tensile force of each bolt. The design requires 10 bolts.

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fatma elzahraa
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22 views

Bolt CAge Design CAlculation

This document provides calculations for the bolt cage design of a transmission tower in Shaybah. It includes: 1) Material properties for the concrete and rebar under dynamic loads due to blasting. 2) Applied loads from blasting, dead, and live loads. 3) Calculations to determine the required rebar based on the column properties and applied moment. 4) Calculations to determine the tensile force on the bolt cage and the minimum number of bolts required based on the allowable tensile force of each bolt. The design requires 10 bolts.

Uploaded by

fatma elzahraa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PROJECT : O/H Transmission GOSP 4 in Shaybah

DESIGNED BY : Fawaz Nabulsi DATE : 9/16/2006


CHECKED BY : Bernie Alejo DATE : 9/16/2006

BOLT CAGE DESIGN CALCULATIONS

1- PARAMETRS:

fc' = 42.50 MPa ( Compressive Strength of the Concrete Column).


fy = 420.00 MPa ( yield Strength of Deformed Bars)
Ec = 32,959.00 MPa ( Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete).
Es = 195,000.00 MPa ( Modulus of Elasticity of Steel).
n = 5.92 ( Modular Ratio).

2- MATERIAL PROPERTIES DUE TO THE EFFECT OF BLASTING LOADS:

Refer to the SAUDI ARAMCO standard SAES-M-009 April30. 2002 for the Design Criteria for Blast Resistant Builsings.

2a) Dynamic Yield Stress Fyd for Deformed Steel Bars:

Fdy = Fy * SIF * DIF

Where, Fy = Minimum Statis Yield Stress = 420.00 MPa


SIF = Strength Increase Factor = 1.10 (for Concrete Reinforcing Steel ).
DIF = Dynamic Increase Factor = 1.10 (DIF for yild Strength of Reinforcing Bars Subject
to Compression).
DIF = Dynamic Increase Factor = 1.17 (DIF for yild Strength of Reinforcing Bars Subject
to Bending).
DIF = Dynamic Increase Factor = 1.10 (DIF for yild Strength of Reinforcing Bars Subject
to Shear).

Fdy Compression = Fy * SIF * DIF Compression = 508.20 MPa


Fdy Bending = Fy * SIF * DIF Compression = 540.54 MPa
Fdy Shear = Fy * SIF * DIF Compression = 508.20 MPa

2b)Dynamic Yield Stress Fdu for Concrete :

Fdu = Fu * SIF * DIF

Where, Fcu = Compressive Strength of the Concrete = 42.50 MPa


SIF = Strength Increase Factor = 1.00 (for Concrete Reinforcing Steel ).
DIF = Dynamic Increase Factor = 1.12 (DIF for yild Strength of Reinforcing Bars Subject
to Compression).
DIF = Dynamic Increase Factor = 1.19 (DIF for yild Strength of Reinforcing Bars Subject
to Bending).
DIF = Dynamic Increase Factor = 1.10 (DIF for yild Strength of Reinforcing Bars Subject
to Shear).

Fdy Compression = Fy * SIF * DIF Compression = 47.60 MPa


Fdy Bending = Fy * SIF * DIF Compression = 50.58 MPa
Fdy Shear = Fy * SIF * DIF Compression = 46.75 MPa
3- APLLIED LOADS

3a) Service Loads

Vertical Loads Shear Loads Moment


KN KN KN.m

Blast Loads 508.00 737.93 2,800.00

Dead Loads -424.50 222.48 420.00

Live Loads -47.50 27.00 50.00

3b) Load Compinations

U(t) = D + aL + B(t)

Pu = 508.00 + -424.50 + -47.50 = 36.00 KN


Mu = 2,800.00 + 420.00 + 50.00 = 3,270.00 KN.m

4- COLUMN PROPERTIES :

- Column Width b = 550.00 mm , - y = 475.00 mm


- Column Heigth h = 950.00 mm , - I = 39.3E+9 mm4
- Column Area A = 522,500.00 mm2 , - S = 82.7E+6 mm3

To Calculate the Required Reinforcement Steel :

0.5

0.85 fc' 2 Mu
r = 1 - 1 -
fy 0.85 f fc' b d2

r = 0.0168791267123217

As = r b d = 8,355.17 mm2

Ues f 40 Deformed Steel Bars


The Area of f 40 = 1,256.64 mm2
8,355.17
The Number of Deformed Steel Bars = = 6.65 Then use, 8
1,256.64

39.60
5- BOLT CAGE CALCULATIONS :

Pu Mu
s = +
A S
475.83
36,000.00 3.3E+9 39.46
s = + = 39.60 MPa
s = + = 39.60 MPa
522,500.00 82.7E+6
950.00 mm
`

36,000.00 3.3E+9
s = - = -39.46 MPa
522,500.00 82.7E+6

T = 39.60 * 475.83 * 0.50 * 550.00


= 5,181.17 KN

- To Determine Number of Bolts Required :

Use f 40 mm ASTM A 615 Stud Bolts

Area of f 40 Stud Bolts = 1,256.64 mm2


Allowable Tensile Force on the Bolts = 0.9 * A * f dy = 0.90 * 1,256.64 * 540.54 = 611.34 KN

5,181.17
Number of Bolts Required = = 8.48 Then use, 10
611.34

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