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Piepline Thickness Calculation

The document contains design conditions and parameters for pipe stress analysis including steel grade, internal design pressure, outer diameter, wall thickness, density, elastic modulus, and other relevant values. It also lists stress equations for different pipe configurations such as thin-walled unrestrained pipe and thick-walled partially restrained pipe. Trial and error is used to determine the collapse pressure and optimum wall thickness that matches the buckle initiation pressure. Design factors are also provided for different fluid types.

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Aneeq Naufal
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126 views6 pages

Piepline Thickness Calculation

The document contains design conditions and parameters for pipe stress analysis including steel grade, internal design pressure, outer diameter, wall thickness, density, elastic modulus, and other relevant values. It also lists stress equations for different pipe configurations such as thin-walled unrestrained pipe and thick-walled partially restrained pipe. Trial and error is used to determine the collapse pressure and optimum wall thickness that matches the buckle initiation pressure. Design factors are also provided for different fluid types.

Uploaded by

Aneeq Naufal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Remarks: Fill in the values

Design Conditions and Parameters:


Parameter Value Unit
Steel Grade API 5L X56 56
Specific Minimum Yield Strength (SMYS) σ_y 386.1066 Psi
Net Internal Design Pressure P_i 18 Mpa
Outer Diameter D 254 mm
Corrosion Allowance CA 3 mm
Allowable Stress Factor Zone 1 F 0.72 -
Zone 2 F 0.5 -
Temperature Derating Factor T 1 -
Water Depth h 71 m
Possion Ration v 0.3 -
Pipe Ovality δ 0.75 %
Collapse Pressure Pc Mpa
Wall thickness Tolerance t_tol 0.1 mm
Density ρ 1025 kg/m3
Gravitational Force g 9.81 N
Young's Modulus Elasticity E 200000 MPa
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion α 1.13E-05 m/(m°C)
Temperature Change (T2-T1) Θ °C

Internal Pressure Design


Zone 1: Wall Thickness t1 8.22 mm
Zone 2: Wall Thickness t2 11.84 mm

External Pressure Design (Buckle Initiation)


Buckle Initiation Pressure Pbi 1.07 Mpa
Wall Thickness t_bp 4.72 mm

External Pressure Design (Buckle Propagation)


Buckle Propagation Pressure P_bp = P_bi 1.07 Mpa
Wall Thickness t_bp 5.81 mm

External Pressure Design (External Collapse Pressure) Trial and Error


Pure Plastic Collapse Pressure P_𝑦 35.25 MPa t=
Pure Elastic Collapse Pressure P_e 32.78 MPa
P_e
r = P_𝑦/ r 1.08 -
d = δD/t d 16.43 Mm
g(r,d) g(r,d) 0.04 -
Collapse Pressure P_c 1.07 MPa
Check if Pc = Pbi, then continue with t, if not adjust t
Since Pc = Pbi, select t= 11.59
T max 11.84
T min 14.84
T nom 14.94
Group Project
Muhammad Aneeq Naufal Bin Shafiqur Rahman 18001094
Jerome John 18002581

10 inch

If 20" use 0.75, if not 1

For thin-wall unrestrained pipe with ends capped


Hoop Stress σθ 193.0533
Longitudinal Stress σl 242.0954

For thin wall pipe partially restrained by soil friction


Hoop Stress σθ 0.021113
Longitudinal Stress σl #NAME?

For thin-wall fully restrained pipe with ends capped


Hoop Stress σθ 193.0533
Longitudinal Stress σl #NAME?

For thick-wall pipe unrestrained pipe with ends capped


Hoop Stress σθ #DIV/0!
Trial and Error Longitudinal Stress σl #DIV/0!
11.59 Mm
For thick wall pipe partially restrained by soil friction
Hoop Stress σθ #DIV/0!
Longitudinal Stress for x < Z σl #NAME?
Longitudinal Stress for x ≥ Z σl #DIV/0!
For thick-wall pipe unrestrained pipe with ends capped
Hoop Stress σθ #DIV/0!
Longitudinal Stress σl #DIV/0!

Design Factor(Gas) Value


F1 0.72
F2 0.8
F3 0.9

Design Factor(Oil) Value


F1 0.72
F2 0.8

Ft 1
Parameter Value
a
b
v
f
x
As
r
Z

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