Diesel Engine 4 Cylinder 1 9 L Engine
Diesel Engine 4 Cylinder 1 9 L Engine
Service
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Workshop Manual
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Golf 2004 ➤
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4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine)
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List of Workshop Manual Repair GroupsList of Workshop Manual
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Repair GroupsList of Workshop Manual Repair Groups
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Repair Group
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00 - Technical data
10 - Removing and installing engine
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13 - Crankshaft group
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17 - Lubrication
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19 - Cooling
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20 - Fuel supply system
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21 - Turbocharging/supercharging
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23 - Mixture preparation - injection
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Technical information should always be available to the foremen and mechanics, because their
careful and constant adherence to the instructions is essential to ensure vehicle road-worthiness and
safety. In addition, the normal basic safety precautions for working on motor vehicles must, as a
matter of course, be observed.
Contents
00 - Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Engine data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
13 - Crankshaft group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1 Dismantling and assembling engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.1 Assembly overview - poly V-belt drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.2 Removing and installing poly V-belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.3 Assembly overview - toothed belt drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1.4 Assembly overview - crankcase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2 Removing and installing sealing flange and flywheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.1 Assembly overview - sealingn flanges AG. Volksw and
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2.2 Renewing crankshaft ooil
lkswseal - pulley end . . . .es. n.o.t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
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2.3 Removing and iinstalling
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db sealing flange - pulley end . a.ra.nt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
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2.4 Renewing crankshaft
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ho sealing flange - flywheel end . . . . .e o. r .a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
2.5 Removingssand installing engine speed sender G28 . . . . . . .c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
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3 Crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
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1 Cylinder head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
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2 Valve gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
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2.1 Assembly overview - valve gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
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2.2 Checking valve guides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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2.3 Renewing valve stem seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
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2.4 Removing and installing camshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
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17 - Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
1 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
1.1 Oil capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
1.2 Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Contents i
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2 Parts of lubrication system . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . o87
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2.1 Assembly overview - oil pump, sump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s
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2.2 Removing and installing sump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
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3 Oil filter bracket, oil pressure, engine oil cooler and oil supply line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
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3.1 Assembly overview - oil filter bracket and engine oil cooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
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3.2 Checking oil pressure and oil pressure switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
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3.3 Assembly overview - oil supply line to turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
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3.4 Removing and installing oil supply line to turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
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19 - Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
1 Parts of cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
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1.1 Parts of cooling system, body side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
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Parts of cooling system, engine side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
1.3 Coolant hose schematic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
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1.6 Removing and installing coolant pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
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20 - Fuel supply system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
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1 Safety precautions when working on fuel supply system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
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2 Rules for cleanliness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
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21 - Turbocharging/supercharging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
1 Charge air system with turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
1.1 Safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
1.2 Rules for cleanliness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
1.3 Assembly overview - turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
1.4 Removing and installing turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
1.5 Assembly overview - parts of charge air cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
1.6 Hose connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
1.7 Checking charge air system for leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
1.8 Vacuum hose schematic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
ii Contents
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23 - Mixture preparation - injection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
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1 Diesel direct injection system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
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1.1 Safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
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1.2 Rules for cleanliness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
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Assembly overview - unit injector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
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1.5 Adjusting non-contact gap of unit injectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
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1.6 Removing and installing O-rings for unit injector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
1.7 Assembly overview - intake manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
1.8 Cleaning the intake manifold flap support, Engine code BLS and BXJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
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1.9 Assembly overview - air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
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2.2 Adapting functions and components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
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2.3 Removing and installing engine control unit, Golf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
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2.4 Removing and installing anti-theft engine control unit, Golf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
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2.5 Removing and installing engine control unit, Golf Plus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
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2.6 Removing and installing anti-theft engine control unit, Golf Plus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
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26 - Exhaust system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
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1 Exhaust system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
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1.1 Assembly overview - front exhaust pipe with catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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1.2 Assembly overview - front exhaust pipe with particulate filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
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1.3 Assembly overview - silencer with mountings (vehicles with front wheel drive) . . . . . . . . . . 189
1.4 Assembly overview - silencer with mountings (vehicles with four-wheel drive) . . . . . . . . . . 191
1.5 Aligning exhaust system free of stress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
2 Exhaust gas recirculation system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
2.1 Assembly overview - parts of exhaust gas recirculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Contents iii
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iv Contents
Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009
00 – Technical data
1 Technical data
Engine number ⇒ page 1
Engine data ⇒ page 1
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Engine code BJB
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Manufactured s10.03 ▸ 10.03 ▸ 04.04 ▸ 02.06 ▸ 03.06 03.06 11.07
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Capacity l 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 ility
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Output kW at 77/ 77/ 66/ 77/ 77/ 66/ 66/
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Bore ∅ mm 79.5 79.5 79.5 79.5 79.5 79.5 79.5
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Exhaust gas recircu‐ yes yes yes yes yes yes yes
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1. Technical data 1
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♦ Drip tray -V.A.G 1306-
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WARNING
Procedure
– With ignition switched off, disconnect earth strap from battery.
One-piece engine cover
For one-piece engine cover, pull engine cover abruptly upwards
at front and right -arrows A-, then pull forwards out of rear fas‐
tening -arrow B-.
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– Remove air filter housing with air mass meter and connecting
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– Remove bolt -arrow A- and pull air filter housing upwards out
of mounting.
– Remove battery and battery tray.
– Disconnect fuel supply and return lines as well as coolant line
on cylinder head.
WARNING
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♦ s Wear eye and hand protection when performing any type
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– Separate all connecting, coolant, vacuum and intake hoses
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– Remove slave cylinder for hydraulic clutch. ⇒ 6-speed manual
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gearbox 02S; Rep. Gr. 30 ; Repairing clutch mechanism; As‐
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sembly overview - hydraulics .
– Unbolt gear selector mechanism from gearbox. ⇒ 6-speed
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– Remove selector mechanism from gearbox ⇒ 6-speed man‐
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– Separate pressure line for hydraulic clutch control.
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– Unbolt pendulum support -arrows-. by c lksw
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Vehicles with particulate filter
– Remove subframe ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep. Gr.
40 ; Removing and installing subframe .
– Remove right drive shaft ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering;
Rep. Gr. 40 ; Removing and installing drive shafts .
– Remove steering box ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep.
Gr. 48 ; Removing and installing steering box .
Continuation for all vehicles:
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tho eo
s au ra
c
s
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
– Unbolt assembly mounting on gearbox side from gearbox
ot
wit
, is n
bracket -arrows-.
h re
hole
spec
– Carefully lower engine with gearbox.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Note
rrectness of i
Engine with gearbox must be guided carefully when lowered to
prevent damage to bodywork.
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
1.2 Securing engine to assembly stand
r
te o
thi
s
iva
en
540- .
ng
t.
yi Co
op py
Procedure t. C rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
– Disconnect gearbox.
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Attach lifting tackle -2024 A- as shown and raise engine out of
engine and gearbox jack -V.A.G 1383 A- using workshop hoist
-V.A.G 1202 A- .
Pulley end: 2nd hole in hook rail at position 1
Flywheel end: 4th hole in hook at position 8
WARNING
The hooks and locating pins must be secured with locking pins.
Note
Note
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Ensure that the edges of the support arm on the gearbox as‐
sembly mounting -2- and gearbox support -1- are parallel.
Dimension -x- must be identical at top and bottom.
Note
ce
le
un
pt
Vehicles with manual gearbox
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
gearbox 02S; Rep. Gr. 30 ; Repairing clutch mechanism; As‐
ot
wit
sembly overview - hydraulics .
, is n
h re
hole
spec
ual gearbox 02S; Rep. Gr. 34 ; Repairing selector mecha‐
es, in part or in w
t to the co
nism .
Vehicles with four-wheel drive:
rrectness of i
– Install selector mechanism on gearbox ⇒ 6-speed manual
gearbox 02Q, four-wheel drive; Rep. Gr. 34 ; Repairing se‐
l purpos
lector mechanism .
– Install pressure line for hydraulic clutch control.
nform
ercia
a
com
t
Assembly overview - repairing propshaft .
ion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
cum
fo
t.
yi Co
op
– Install alternator ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. Gr. 27 ; Removing C py
t. rig
and installing alternator and poly V- belt .
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
– Install air conditioner compressor ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; cted agen
Prote AG.
Rep. Gr. 87 ; Removing and installing compressor bracket.
– Install poly V-belt ⇒ page 13 .
– Install insulation tray ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep.
Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly overview.
– Install engine control unit ⇒ page 178 .
– Install plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs,
exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Plenum chamber bulk‐
head .
– Fill cooling system with coolant ⇒ page 102 .
– Carry out road test and then read fault memory ⇒ page 178 .
Specified torques
Threaded connection Specified torque
Bolts, nuts M6 10 Nm
M8 20 Nm
M10 45 Nm
M12 60 Nm
ce
le
un
pt
A = 40 Nm + 90° (1/4 turn) further 1)
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
B = 60 Nm + 90° (1/4 turn) further 1)
pe
ility
ot
wit
1)
, is n
Renew
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
Pendulum support
Always note the size and strength class of bolt. Different specified
torques are valid.
Caution
From model year 08, in manual gearboxes 02Q Heli Coil in‐
serts are installed in the threaded connections to pendulum
support. Difference ⇒ Rep. Gr. 34
For these and all other gearboxes bolts with strength class 10.9
must be used.
If Heli Coil inserts are not fitted in manual gearboxes 02Q, use
bolts with strength class 8.8 and the specified torques.
Bolt -A-
M10 x 35 strength class 8.8: turn 40 Nm + 90° further
M10 x 35 strength class 10.9: turn 50 Nm + 90° further
Always renew after removing
Bolt -B-
olkswagen AG
en AG. V
M10 x 75 strength class 8.8:oturn
lksw 40 Nm + 90° further es not
ag do
yV gu
db ara
M10 x 75 strength class
or
ise 10.9: turn 50 Nm + 90° further nte
h eo
ut ra
Always renew after
ss removing
a c
ce
e
nl
Bolt -C-
pt
du
an
itte
y li
M14 x 1.5 x 70
erm
ab
ility
ot p
h re
spec
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
13 – Crankshaft group
1 Dismantling and assembling engine
Assembly overview - poly V-belt drive ⇒ page 12
Removing and installing poly V-belt ⇒ page 13
Assembly overview - toothed belt drive ⇒ page 15
AG. Volkswagen AG d
Assembly overview - crankcase ⇒ page 19 lksw
agen oes
not
o
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
o eo
Note aut
h
ra
ss c
ce
e
If large quantities of metal particles or other deposits (caused, for
nl
pt
du
an
example, by partial seizure of the crankshaft or conrod bearings)
itte
y li
are found in the engine oil when making repairs, clean the oil
erm
ab
ility
passages thoroughly and renew the engine oil cooler in order to
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
1.1 Assembly overview - poly V-belt drive
es, in part or in w
t to the co
1 - Belt pulley and vibration
rrectness of i
damper
❑ Can only be installed in
l purpos
nf
ercia
o
2 - 25 Nm
rm
m
atio
m
3 - Alternator
o
n in
or c
4 - Bracket
thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
conditioner compressor.
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
5 - Poly V-belt tensioning ele‐ . Cop py
ment
ht rig
rig ht
py by
Vo
❑ Swing with ring spanner
co lksw
by
cted agen
to slacken poly V-belt. Prote AG.
6 - 25 Nm
7 - Air conditioner compressor
8 - 25 Nm
9 - Dowel sleeves
10 - Poly V-belt
❑ Mark direction of rota‐
tion before removing.
❑ Check for wear.
❑ Do not kink.
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 13 .
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se
1.2.1 Removing poly V-belt autho tee
or
ac
ss
– Remove insulation tray. ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
– Pull fuel filter out of bracket and lay it with hoses to side.
rm
ab
pe
ility
– Mark direction of rotation of poly V-belt.
ot
wit
, is n
h re
– Swing tensioning element in direction of arrow to remove ten‐
hole
spec
sion from poly V-belt.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
The open-end spanner 16 mm -T 10241- is particularly well suited
to relieve tension.
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
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