Practical Book
Practical Book
OSPE/OSCE
PRACTICAL GUIDE
BOTH NURSING AND MIDWIFERY
PROCEDURE
ORGANISED AND COMPILED BY
NATUNGA RONALD DIPLOMA IN
COMPREHENSIVE NURSING
EXTENSION
2016
STATION:
SCENARIO: TAKING OBSERVATIONS
At this station, there is patient on four (4) hourly
observations.
INSTRUCTIONS:
1.Prepare the tray.
2.Take the temperature, pulse, respiration and blood
pressure.
3.Record the findings on the observation chart.
4.Move to the next station when the bell rings.
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
STATION: CHECKLIST FOR TAKING VITAL OBSERVATIONS
STUDENT’S NSIN........................................................................................
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/ AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
No E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Explain the procedure 1
TOTAL 20
COMMENTS
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
STATION:
SCENARIO: IDENTIFICATION OF INSTRUMENTS
At this station, there are instruments prepared on a
tray.
INSTRUCTIONS:
1.Name the instruments one by one.
2.State their use.
3.Speak loudly for the examiner to hear you.
4.Move to the next station when the bell rings.
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
STATION : CHECKLIST FOR IDENTIFICATION OF INSTRUMENTS
STUDENT’S NSIN........................................................................................
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/ AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
No E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Wash hands 2
TOTAL 20
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
SCENARIO: MAKING ADMISSION BED
At this station, there is a need to make an admission
bed.
INSTRUCTIONS
1. The trolley is already set
2. Make an admission bed.
3.Move to the next station when the bell rings.
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
STATION: MAKING ADMISSION BED
STUDENT’S NSIN........................................................................................
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Places 2 chairs at the foot of the bed ½
and arranges linen on the chairs.
2. Checks the springs ½
3. Turns the mattress systematically ½
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
STATION:
SCENARIO: MAKING POST OPERATIVE BED
At this station you are to prepare a trolley for making
post operative bed, and make the bed.
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Prepare a trolley for post operative bed.
2. Make the post operative bed.
3. Move to the next station when the bell rings.
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
STATION: CHECKLIST FOR MAKING A POST OPERATIVE BED
CANDIDATES NUMBER............................................................................
EXAMINER……………………………………..DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Wash hands 1
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Explains the procedure to the patient 1
2. Screens the bed 1
3. Warms the bed pan using warm water ½
4. Gently slips the bed pan under the 2
patient’s buttocks while the second
nurse helps lift the patient
5. Give a toilet paper to the patient to
clean herself if she can or helps the 1½
patient to clean
6. Carefully remove the bed pan and 1½
cover it
7. Offer the patient water to wash hands 1
8. Leave the patient comfortable ½
9. Clear the trolley and sluice the bed 1
pan
TOTAL 10
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
SCENARIO: PREPARATION OF A TROLLEY FOR BED
BATH
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Washes hands and cleans the trolley ½
2. Top shelf
Bath basin ½
Jug with hot water ½
Jug with cold water ½
2 flannel
Tray containing ½
Soap in a soap dish ½
Nail brush and nail cutter ½
Tooth brush and paste ½
Comb ½
Roll of toilet paper ½
Glove ½
3. Bottom shelf
2 bath towels ½
1 pair of sheet ½
1 bucket for used water ½
1 receiver ½
4. Bed side
Dirty linen container ½
Screen ½
Two chairs ½
Hand washing equipment ½
Bed pan and urinal ½
TOTAL 10
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Washes hands and cleans the tray 1
2. Prepares the equipment necessary
onto the tray
Small/cap mackintosh and face
towel-to protect the patient’s 1
clothes
A pair of artery forceps-for
1
holding the swab while cleaning
A pair of dissecting forceps-to 1
pick swabs and squeeze of excess
solution
A mouth gag-for opening the 1
mouth incase of unconscious
patients
Tongue depressor-to prevent 1
tongue from falling backward
Tongue clip-to hold the tongue 1
from falling backward
1
Solution of sodium bicarbonate-
for cleaning the mouth
1
A gallipot of gauze rolled swabs-
for cleaning 1
2 kidney dishes,-1 for used
instruments and 1 for used swabs 1
Glycerine borax or vassiline-for
lubricating the lips
TOTAL 10
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/ AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
No E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Prepare a tray for mouth care 2
2. Screen the bed and wash hands 1
3. Position the patient in a lateral
position and protect the clothes with 1
towel
4. Remove the dentures if he/she has 1
them
5. Insert the mouth gag, leave in position 2
to keep mouth open
6. Inspect the mouth, note and report any 2
abnormality
7. Grip a swab firmly with artery 2
forceps, dip in cleaning solution, press
against the gallipot to prevent
dripping
8. Clean inner and outer surface of the 4
teeth from the root to the crown.
Clean the gums, inside the cheeks and
tongue. Change swabs as often as
needed. Avoid touching the soft
palate.
9. Rinse the mouth with mouth wash 2
10. Wipe the lips with dabbing movement 2
and apply lubricant
11. Leave the patient comfortable 1
TOTAL 20
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
STUDENT’S NSIN........................................................................................
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTAL
E E Y DONE
DONE
1. Explain the procedure to the patient 2
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
EXAMINER……………………………………..DATE………………………………….
S/ AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
No E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Explain the procedure to the patient 2
2. Wash hands and dry 1
3. Verify the order from the patients
chart 2
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
EXAMINER:……………………………………DATE:……………………….
2. Wash hands 1
TOTAL 20
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Wash hands 2
TOTAL 20
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTAL
E E Y DONE
DONE
1. Explain the procedure to the patient 1
4. Wash hands ½
COMMENTS
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………................................................................................................
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
STATION:
SCENARIO: HEALTH EDUCATION
At this station, there is a group of mothers who have
come to ante natal clinic.
INSTRUCTIONS:
1.Give a health education talk about prevention of
HIV/AIDS.
2.Talk loudly for examiner to hear and score you.
3.Move to the next station when the bell rings.
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
STATION: CHECKLIST FOR HEALTH EDUCATION ON PREVENTION ON HIV/AIDS
STUDENT’S NSIN........................................................................................
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Great the client 1
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
EXAMINER:……………………………………DATE:……………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………
TOTAL 20
COMMENTS……………………………………………………………………………
EXAMINER:……………………………………DATE:……………………….
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Arranges room and teaching charts ½
2. Introduces self ½
3. Introduces topic correctly ½
4. Asks mother what they know about ½
HIV/AIDs and preventive measures
5. Explains content to mothers correctly
e.g:-
Definition ½
Causes ½
Information about voluntary HIV 1
testing
1
Preventive measures
½
Do not share sharp
½
instruments
½
Abstinence
Faithfulness ½
Avoid unscreened blood
transfusion ½
For infected mothers, use of
the PMTCT
6. Ask mothers for any question ½
7. Checks understanding by asking
mothers questions about the topic ½
8. Summarizes the topic ½
9. Thanks mothers for attending and
makes another appointment day and a ½
topic
TOTAL 10
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Explain the procedure to the mother ½
2. Position the baby (lying flat on the ½
back)
3. puts on sterile gloves ½
4. Inspects the cord for any sign of 1
infection or bleeding
5. Holds the cord with the swabs and
clean the base of the cord in a single 2½
circular movement using the once and
discard
6. Cleans the cord from the base upward
with swab, discard and leave the cord 1
to dry
7. Leave the baby comfortable and show 1
the mother how to care for the cord.
8. Gives the baby to the mother and ½
thank her
9. Clears away and record the findings 1
and any abnormalities
TOTAL 10
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
SCENARIO: BANDAGING THE RIGHT EYE
At this station, there is a patient with an injury on the
right eye and needs bandaging. The tray is ready.
INSTRUCTIONS
1. Bandage the right eye
2. Move to the next station when the bell rings.
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
STATION: BANDAGING THE RIGHT EYE
STUDENT’S NSIN........................................................................................
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Explains the procedure to the patient 1
and ensure privacy
2. Stands facing the patient who has 1
asked to hold the eye pad in place till
it is bandaged
3. Begins from the right side to the
normal across the forehead and 2
around the head in a fixing turn
4. From the back of the head the
bandage comes under the ear, across
the eye, covering the nasal side of the 2
pad and straight over the lead and
down the back.
5. The next turn comes under the ear, 1
overlaps as it crosses the head and
comes round to the front.
6. The pin should be in the centre of the 1
forehead
7. Thanks, then leaves the patient
comfortable and records the 1
procedure.
8. Another admission sheet is put before 1½
the top sheet
TOTAL 10
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
SCENARIO: ADMINISTRATION OF ORAL DRUG
At this station, there is a patient suffering from
schizophrenic illness, put on tablet Trifluoperazine
15mg b.d.
INSTRUCTIONS
1.Give the drug as prescribed.
2.Speak loudly for the examiner to hear you.
3. Move to the next station when the bell rings.
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
STATION: ADMINISTRATION OF A DRUG ORALLY
STUDENT’S NSIN........................................................................................
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Greet s the patient and explains the ½
procedure
2. Washes hands and brings medicine ½
tray at the patient’s bedside
3. Reads the prescription and checks
with the label on the medicine bottle 1
4. Reads the label again to check name
of the drug, strength and expiry date. 1
5. Uses spoon to pick the required dose 1
and put them into a medicine cup
6. Re-reads the label before placing the
bottle back to the trolley/tray and 1
covers it
7. Asks for the patient’s name again,
checks with prescription and assess 2
the general condition before giving
the drug.
8. Stays with the patient until patient
swallows the drug and notes any 1
immediate reactions.
9. Thank the patient 1
10. Document 1
TOTAL 10
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
SCENARIO: PREPARATION OF A TRAY FOR PASSING A
NASOGASTRIC TUBE
STUDENT’S NSIN........................................................................................
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Washes hands and cleans the tray 1
2. Prepares the equipment necessary
onto the tray
Ryles tube (Nasogastric tube) in
a bowl with spigot 1
2 kidney dishes 1
Lubricant 1
Gauze pieces or cotton in a
gallipot 1
Adhensive plaster and scissors 1
10-20ml syringe and 5ml syringe 1
Gallipot with clean water (warm) ½
Glass of water and a jar of feed 1
Mackintosh cap and towel 1
Pair of disposable gloves ½
TOTAL 10
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
SCENARIO: TAKING PATIENT’S PARTICULARS
At this station, there is an out-patient whose particulars
are to be taken.
INSTRUCTIONS
1.Take the patient’s particulars
2.Speak loudly as the examiner scores you
3.Move to the next station when the bell rings.
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
STATION: TAKING PATIENT’S PARTICULARS
STUDENT’S NSIN........................................................................................
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Creates a rapport ½
2. Explains the procedure to the patient ½
3. Makes the patient comfortable ½
4. Asks for:
Name ½
Age ½
Address ½
Tribe ½
Religion ½
Occupation ½
Next of kin 1
Relation with next of kin 1
Marital status ½
Presenting complaints 1
15. Records the above information ½
16. Thanks the patient ½
17. Directs the patient where to go 1
TOTAL 10
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
SCENARIO: APPLICATION OF TETRACYCLINE EYE OINTMENT
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Explains the procedure to the patient 1
and provides privacy
2. Prepares the tray and brings it to the 1
bed side
3. Position the patient in a sitting up 1
position
4. Washes hands and puts on glove 1
5. Places a folded swab on the lower lid 1
6. Draws up the upper lid 1
7. Places the nosal of the eye ointment 1
1cm away from the lower lid
8. Presses eye ointment horizontally 1
from within outward on a lower lid
9. Wipes off any surplus ointment gently ½
using a sterile swab
10. Thanks the patient and clear away ½
11. Records the findings 1
TOTAL 10
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
SCENARIO: CHANGING BOTTOM SHEET FROM SIDE TO SIDE
EXAMINER…………………………DATE………………………………….
S/No AREAS TO BE ASSESSED SCOR DON PARTL NOT TOTA
E E Y DONE L
DONE
1. Creates a Rapport and explains the ½
procedure
2. Provides privacy ½
3. Places two chairs at the foot of the ½
bed
4. Gently loosens the beddings off the ½
patient’s bed with the help of the
assistant
5. Removes the bed cover and blanket
and places them on the chairs at the 1
foot of the bed
6. Removes the pillows and places them 1
on the chairs
7. Gently positions the patient for
turning
Places one hand over the chest ½
Places one leg over the other ½
8. Gently rolls the patient to the side 1
9. Rolls the dirty linen towards the ½
patient
10. Rolls the clean linen (sheet, draw
mackintosh and sheet) from one side
to the other i.e towards the patient and 1½
completely makes that side
11. Turns back the patient to the other 1
side and gently removes the dirty
lines
12. Straighten and remakes the bed,
leaves the patient comfortable and 1
thanks the patient
TOTAL 10
COMMENTS
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
EXAMINER’S CHECKLIST.
EXAMINER’S CHECKLIST.
Station:
EXAMINER’S CHECKLIST.
EXAMINER’S CHECKLIST.
Station:
INSTRCTIONS:
1. Perform the procedure aseptically.
2. Speak loud for examiner to hear.
3. When the bell rings move to the next station.
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
EXAMINER’S CHECKLIST.
Station:
School code……………………………………………………candidate’s
No…………………………………………..
Begin the procedure by inspecting for edema of the vulva, scars, vericose veins, sores, warts.
EXAMINER’S CHECKLIST.
Station:
Examiner’s
comments………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
SCENARIO: CORD CARE.
At this station mother Irene is a zero day after delivery
of her first born baby boy, demonstrate to her how to
clean the cord.
Instructions:
1. Prepare a tray and present to the examiner.
2. Speak loud for examiner to hear.
3. Move to the next station when the bell rings.
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
EXAMINER’S CHECKLIST.
Station:
Examiner’s
comments………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………
EXAMINER’S CHECKLIST.
Station:
EXAMINER’S CHECKLIST.
Station: 9
Examiner’s name……………………..…date………………………………..
Examiner’s
comments………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE
SCENARIO: ANTENANTAL HISTORY TAKING AT
THE FIRST VISIT.
At this station, the mother has reported to antenatal clinic on
7th / June/ 2016 for her first visit with LNMP 15th / FEB/ 2016
Instructions:
1. Take all the histories required and calculate the EDD and
weeks of amenorrhea (WOA)
2. Speak loud for examiner to hear.
3. Move to the next station when the bell rings.
OSPE/OSCE PRACTICAL GUIDE.
EXAMINER’S CHECKLIST.
Station:
EXAMINER’S CHECKLIST.
Station:
Station:
School code……………………………………………………candidate’s
No…………………………………………..
Station:
School code……………………………………………………candidate’s
No…………………………………………..
Station: 3
School code……………………………………………………candidate’s
No…………………………………………..
TOTAL 10
comments………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………….
Station:
School code……………………………………………………candidate’s
No…………………………………………..
Screen ½
Hand washing towel ½
3. TOTAL 10
comments………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………….
EXAMINER’S CHECKLIST.
Station:
Station:
School code……………………………………………………candidate’s
No…………………………………………..
Station:
School code……………………………………………………candidate’s
No…………………………………………..
Station:
School code……………………………………………………candidate’s
No…………………………………………..
Station:
School code……………………………………………………candidate’s
No…………………………………………..
Station:
School code……………………………………………………candidate’s
No…………………………………………..
3 2 TRANSVERSE DIAMETER:
Bi parietal diameter 9.5 cm 1
Bi temporal diameter 8.2 cm 1
4 6 LONGITUDINAL DIAMETERS
Sub-occipito bregmatic 9.5cm 1
Sub occipito frontal 11.5 cm 1
Occipital frontal 10 cm 1
Sub mentol vertex 11.5 cm 1
Sub mentol bregmatic 9.5 cm 1
Mental vertex 13 cm 1
TOTAL 10
EXAMINER’S
COMMENTS……………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………….
Station:
School code……………………………………………………candidate’s
No…………………………………………..
Station:
Station: 3
Station: 4
Station:
School……………………candidate’s No…………………………………………..
Station:
Station:
School code……………………………………………………candidate’s
No…………………………………………..
NO AREAS TOBE ASSESSED SCOR DONE PARTIAL NOT TOT
. E LY DONE AL
DONE
1 Washes hands and ½
2 Identifies the correct size of the gloves 1
and opens it on a sterile surface.
3 Carries out surgical hand washing 2
methodically.
4 Opens the inner pack of the gloves, 2
using the left hand picks the inner
surface of the glove to dress the right
hand without touching the sterile
surface.
5 Using the dressed hand now, dresses the 2
left hand while touching the sterile
surface only.
6 Fixes the gloves correctly to fit the ½
fingers
7 Keeps the hand above the level of the ½
waist.
8 Removes the gloves methodically and 1
discards them in a right place.
9 Washes hands ½
TOTAL 10
Examiner’s
comments………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………….
Station:
School code……………………………………………………candidate’s
No…………………………………………..
NO AREAS TOBE ASSESSED SCOR DONE PARTIAL NOT TOT
. E LY DONE AL
DONE
1 Creates rapport and explains the 1
procedure to the patient
2 Washes hands and sets the following: 3
Thermometer in its jar of lotion
Gallipot of cotton swabs
Receiver for used swabs
Watch with ticker timer
Temperature chart and a pencil/
a pen.
3 Screens the bed for privacy. 1
4 Inspects the thermometer for cracks, and 1
cleans it with a swab.
5 Cleans the axilla with a dry swab and 1
inserts the thermometer, correctly.
6 Removes the thermometer, after three 1
minutes and takes the readings at an eye
level.
7 Gives the findings to the patient 1
8 Records the findings and clears away. 1
TOTAL 1O
Examiner’s
comments………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………….
Station: