f." bending Stresses max ot Dato Gmbine effect Of \ top a bo H8 bo | berBing wd Shey as > tens at te Pand whe = ~~ moka PN A, 222 aaaee 4 i = a 5 [eye so 1g De ~ OY _ \[ear es: = Lo q> angle which parcPa) “an eb Planes onakes city . BS) = Tf Ronin, = Scanned with Camstanner sadidéil ae yoG2 s& Crack batten), Beam imi re —l hear sor "gee Gnstent YSOn> | 1 Tencie ae ee ewe CHOACKs « Ge. Shear flan Pe prominany a superd + CAi0g onctt com pressor Diogeral Tension) flecue, exura| ‘Osher “eoces 4 dee ain e009 i yi \ acheadf SP e8m “Ai stfpeats , chear fru, Ss Padorinast 2 Shea sites call be mex and hhending hecs iy av, Hence) Slog cnal Tension oak cracks aj occas at Bd ° ar ges “p' iM Ae a coe! +b SiS cocks \ co) BE prevented. born sprioding 7 + compreesion Qo iieousing checy- 220 forcanwnt hey at) fs prerQeo wn ress > st MH sbe car sein forconed oe ee aol 10 coayirg capacty © er poeacok capes not YiBla Pe cashing af corcrote!-underdiaganal dni 505 adth tre yesuih of Sad en foolu ve. indyecte@d, Pay k The dlagagl tension Fiala Ie» Acy A =90° far vertica\ etinups , wuss? = ultimate shegy canted but by ZB VEIN incong @) Vestical shrrvps , | As = cle of steel in siéarups “= inclination oF web steel [Bsrups doth cris Ot member (= 42) 7 ty = charectenstice “shrergto $1 414 v1 oe of see Used y\ (Lh pifer shear veiofs for shaong af Vertteul shrmps Rerewiey Sifix Vv! fom » svi te use “75” als) ‘ : Wh aaa od dg ohms [gs 0/87 shang of Veica| or “iy oF sh mops , but choutd nub be tess nan a cad “@) hoo min 48 affecr as! bette, nareting, and Pout Grygaten OF steelod Scanned with CamScanner¥ W) Firs stinnp con be Puided ata Distonce of ke half tne stirrup shacing C Sin) fiom the ice Of the Suppor wi vy) Shacing of jester sbrups mr Sp =| 4.027% Av 4 Corp acdh —_ » =| (dhd +0954) Bar. Vuso — fy ais oh me 459 HA LAS _ . c a iz i | ee |) Beot-up bars: - - ; =z Vusb = (0 874y Ase) (sina) i: a Fo singe Tr A= 45, Nuh = O'S F4y Ash x 0-707 a Sy shen, hoa , aE Whn neo [Vuh = Q x08TH Ag Sing 7 =. SS — F | : ta a Note:- (7) ash best vp bay) shad; be best 7 Distonce not exceeding (24) fam cote = a ‘ of Stppant nan"? Spocing of beohup Pars = 2d inn te sheaY resistance shall not be mee Contbuti r » anan (GO % of total shear vegd te be canre + y tesharde chumps ard frept Wp bear om eBoat-uP bors Tends 12, Covse lengitudi ne! Geaciing Ou @y Gushing oF bent pats: pe, eft | together? n Compressiar Adnge and web emaaiie 9 o Si 5 i Scanned with Cam:ye) Foils tol confine! the: concrete in Sheqr |! a) ony prevegt wdQning oF OTagyona\ TACKS | do not a vests Hoc] chan of aggregate inrertoceing eo rays are. e feckre we) Begt=up Bars ony cut _shrny fr Precofing! shear) 5 wt) Beot-vP bars ave wantin (Tendion Reyer bent ahengle “of B 45% \y) 4st locker S Kon 4P3 Jevbspeatt Lia fiom praridus 180 ann frie Fach 28) orale ori? from svppel to toe aeckicted cxtnin (4) euppants. / 10-0) v. scopthbitian ot boot upibars TCE) const 9) genre Wa ob Yetar F Ymoreel ah 7 ie | Poe Neda \ i v A009 + imu shear Rent ceinbaceneg pads? Pr wu (C) Minimum Min ; Oe 2 te - '® pve 1 YH Ty > Te . be Ct erty! emall 2VNe, ir any case Vv | yided Shaan, Mok be less jnan hear prindocewac PS Shell, NF shear, Rog? Kat mini” 1 OF @) Scanned with CamScanner— & shrreps shail able to offer atleast sress oF Ord Nham> Soulmate sheay vesist® by Minimap, Vera) i d sivops fs [Musv:néd = old bd AS tine eer ene eee | be width’ Chw — flanged Vu : UC may, bd \ : | i \ Re | Tuceming bo Max Aflooetbie utfinat shear. th, in concrete - Scanned with Camscan ain in i ! iaunnBeHeHAR dadaeeeannien 4Concrete grade) M15" | mao | mac | Mae Naas | Meo Tucan, as | og | 3'1 | 3:5 |3-7]40 fan) jg ee : j | L | mo, Cor cal shear section fox ca\9 “of design shear Wun) xe" : \ wy a4 ' ec Comey ©) & : Ly porn face, eK aha didnee of AG Oa Ceomonsive Beacken) of _seppet, E * fre, 4, H 1 Dar) \ ‘bearer rR r parte \ fe ad Rec ws} ke colwna Oval avid fuce oF tne Sipperts ae CHF CAI SPC 1 KK cat @ fuce 07 WE ON (-rensile Re en) : i] pe lstppaths 0 So" ED Mua! = Numi — wal 8 b +d J Sipe sestine DHHS 5 yach'295) eno) \ \ 2 < $e d ffeergy forse. Reve Reacher MD = Vicmen ‘ v V yy ifr. shi shandne, fe aw a — a a a a” Scanned with CamScanner\ Design steps. -fty RCC bev . Q) Nominal shear shess (Tu) — due te SF, Ty devon? wi ws Comex bd - PHOT IO DI Termede (PI The HOST Tre bedin | RE chould’ Be changed: NO Umer optim. aE 1 rE Trang = Max Permissioie shear 1G re J 22 Qe aT : "4 - aE Valve of Tamer including ebm! oF "a ~ © — concrete 4 i} — man vee? Te - — shear Ref c b) Design shcav stengtn” oF concrete C Te) Depends upon — concrete yrade — mern Ref? = foot Men tension Ref Rye = fs RISo"PS >! adaueekee AR ae H Read Te value as Per re code + [Neg Tact ba] > shear Resistance of cartel Homeniny duetiue ‘Vee MoVe ; ws = Cob EM) aPsiqn char dehy RARAB ame ddd h Scanned with CamScan 5 erGas Se Vue & Mug. Nod LAS hte ar pent” Ps ate 1 wot on ore CAI) 4 ASGAN + anf? of SHAY 0" YS on recy wimp cee wi f 3 Poeea Z ts “duped wa ! 1 wie ‘Nuo! zlNae \ t ! Vhoba sg ger berd) Pobt “seq eit ree os mint shierep 20 abd ' Nikwahin- Jusinjn . Hy 6howps | Shear Resistance Ot membey 0 Fee ' peered ‘ Varmin = Mae 9 usvieiin , be Vals tile ro Nuss! = uo oie hot Virgo C=) a A eae cehtenet "co ie. | ay she Desay dy, heal we ve g hav s oe tofood & ' Vohra y rad sae aril Ce) Warash ge Yep hay oh 5, 1 SVE BY *ornvlsiead Grow prs voly — uy t ; wa a vil tae ao a W a A \ unin |! { vf a) | a Scanned with CamScanner[Bown |= Lem FTE force whic Prevegl Pelalive movemegl bulvmen due consti buls metered calle’? pond? [interes fatal shear, ok bone & relates do nansty Of forces ( preciely henator of alraane ) Gow ono, mncrlevcl 1 cine Mer wiideat causing pelelVe momernslS , Bond shores ~ wabeow alec aac fing aponatt ol I “phe baw ce ene (nlerlace WwiWeen the bay and concrete. 4 pond fs due fo combined adhosion , fyerian anet easing, € effect of aBlwcciven . G) Anchorage bond t= lox Troncforing He face fom ne peo teotne BVA dI NG Fa -Leaminadled: concrete bo 4Fare i The charge in tne, bur foce Wr Plexural Bond t- : yoacan A bending along its leagth ue to monedls in this length: infact, flexuer| bend is oe mary} bONd> (>) pevelopmenl pendi~ For to ko +ne baw fom Suwon didgy ce develop ed ' dype OF develop — nefetog In. frees concete , Me teand mequared ta foc fx bond pesiskance.. - vege i 3 vote and Tensile strength of | 4) gi bad pesishan c& | 0 a) via.of bay at, sistance pond Re 1 : bond Resistance A a $- diaok Sy ben Scanned with Cams« Ss y§ awa nnant a 1 WBN ARUBA a4 i 2222222222277 MeGReRRREGG (aang i 5 2 in. Li, Hance AIC NG UNM KG Its fb = DY Sev > me ‘ ) Seva PAINE Cae” Han is eb donasa, ber 4 Pope bony Be a Mahe "AD. Mature ot force a the ber a Mm what Lt mnfee ‘CH sD Mt, subs ged Ye laters, “na ben, or Bow {h, easton fe rie fncwbing "Ye ng Nyemesvenee Tenesan a0 wurewaity tote, ' R@ucing factional pedclan ce an bee rare Reaslance pe wie baa Th COM pH ia jotecasiy “enrarOe , induces, pnevonce cOnnparcian) CO” oly Gra tar ono PLGBOML , LD, BHO BELBO 7 HE, obscene ° Me nacvecici qn po fy Aloo, Owes 2) ‘c ph {ncrect jn corape soa? 7 fab pal FF 5) chess fee) Po Ye © Me pein soccer + ave star Ochowen akin. ok coerce el? + Rel slips) cheel Ss \ 4 OR as v ing, 24, bars @ bounding 7= bar purbe area’ LOMAY edu C00 onth veut bad REO + ost Fisyde i eaicbn arte is a decreases ie pond posstince OF unde bundle? Par fe les ae ingle [individuals bar > Reduction in bord 4) As, ana hooks 19 bass tH & “”~, er, pesiaanice ok inet Nevecie in bench orgie Scanned with CamScanner ar teca . ~-8) Curtoulmest of bas ia Tension 20ne pass 2 ee : > coeatts “the cardition OF stress conlenpation i and Affexenifal skoan. at me pot oF a cut off, wesulting NOSS Of sheas and bond. 3) cover and Proximity Of adrasces} bare, causes side slitting and harazenteil Splibing ard loss of bond 10) Posihon of base during casting N) carfinemest OF concrete and Preibence of Thansverse | compression: 12) Repeated /cylia. loading and vibrations - +H Anchowge Lengthy ~— lengty seq? to transher SS ine fince Hom steel 40 concrete Cla) The ag. pond stress! octinglialang nis, Jegatn lhicl Ps. Uniform wskese 1S calledliocdevelopment bd nd sees @)Idesign Ikon stress (Tea). ; a i ae AND and “Tyy’ fs! Getesced by > Pull nt, THY 1 4 ©) |e a keg as ja lal a. Over eurtace areg gn badstress actin Gacd at Gesign itdd Ta — Avg desi acud| cleess in bar Cons? % 7 — nominal ora. oF bay forctor k - 2 ercloprend tert 7° ee c \empr- Laon anchnaye lengttn Aertlop Nd lem) ; 2 — st in fwonnh, [oz foray asa la = | Scanned with Cams« scsi wi i ri i i ane i i iH PT TLaaaaAa AAA eRRREE ai a isan 9 an. S| 2de) Vins clare design C694), for colores & 234 Aesign oleae = o- 27 Fy jn bor b no 7c “bd Soi Hen fe pale bars in Basen Cs) oh HS -] M40] Be e M29 3 | ao 3s ¢ alms 4: mes, cope [ee Lee IAS wo | ee : phols Ievcbe caf wer HYSB,, Ti yy ONAN bag > yroarwe OF ee,” soy ee i (oe. Ocha! et aUeth pyerlPg oA? Oe) - bere heron , "QS. ae Por bars sD Compras mulkPy by 4 . Cbd — =p perce % fash! : jr Supa and prt 4c The vale Of) Ted =, fe wart a ove_at mfd-sPan atte ®aL | —— : BA CUB) euppectt PO S-———_ t ai a Cea) motors EBB yt tod | Cpe Thd caleratoped J beans’ 7 we Seat wei? may) fea\ 40 band +) bees) lye ecsQiee | il ‘ Fd er sable) Scanned with CamScanner>< v Ubitnate bord otrec Jor bull ot ved Tou % ag bad = T BaRaaane t. Ith = for ne purpuse Of Bes, Tha = Thu tw € te ltha = (Wn) ‘ = (Thad) | ‘ = “In > partial solety Ficlor Jo moltnal Oerain 7 fo He achon of bond: a] Ts fon verontO to Couse a Pragzelpe? = tm chp er) shor Beforraer OF Oar: ¢ _ a 4, ° Pe Dovelefeo | Aorleprent legit. ~ fens inime bar fe Dar yy ‘ “ wm steel — a sroncloy Od foce fom concrete 1 . OicePlation of fons POm SEN © length’. pchoveg ott eats eyo oi re crmcrete: Pat ae a — ~~ ~ aa Lae Rea? Cnilopren! lerath grea 04 cel (Any) ~ hay yy — MOR Of coche clg % = i ee atorhion, WO fe a0sign 1000s ~ tag” chear {om ia dg E ar Oe : Laie adn bars; eyed PY “he |< _ tehonded Vet? % wat a Lenaing | ‘i a = a Scanned with cam canner uli Lem -|ToR Story esi seps : = 1) tquiralest sheer \Ve = Vy + 6 Te = 6 é = Ny —sheos fou aE = Torsional Meruerh oo mE i ey beam . ('og- fang j++ Cm 2) Equivalent No meal suor dass |T,. = VE c [ees Sl ao oy =, We £ Temex it ened Reeeto 4 f4, Te 2 Te —> pimimum shear Qepn Es Puwad — id, Te —> pi 22 jn) st Ferm 07 SETUPS. SF i> Were bern longitudinal and Wransveue | ° espns meg Shall ee pwvideo | shy Di Fn freonrent 42) Lagitu®inal Rein ane a 5 : Crent — Longyhdiral (4) Tensile, Rein for Cneny s i cee Tensile Ref? shell be pend tainrerent B19 Mex) Biven by fodored bending Moent aaa My - — Tosi net anauandi Scanned with CamS¢eannerMp — BM conta ; uted by Foctored “Torsion || Morent C Tu) "SS adi@ra| oo & D — overall peptn: of beam’. on ‘Reinforce nears >) PF Me > Mu _ s compision Ref? “chall b2puwnded of yoection Face te Resist on equeral er (b) compress — & Longitudinal ferural conv mornt (Mea) fs | tuo [egg ed fe. OF eIdce® IRS 4- ele a 4) “Teansverse, neinfincenneat edcwsing THe Comper” Tu Sv Wisu eae =eeeree + @) bid, Coe FY) pea Coety ) whichever Ps more: Asy CTve - Te) PSY as oaty Sy _ spacing af cHerups ftye — equralent shea sess Te ho shear rength af concrete by - cfe distance betO Carney bars 10 direcHon ot wath cfe disence bern comer bars a Bh tne. ae ay a divcchn of dept oups iN beams a 4 oe Maximurt Pacing of shears A Subsected to tor do shall Py noes: F” ° Sn G) +e Gi) F XY Gn) F 300m “am hy = charter dtbunsion OF SP * a 1 = choter ainensin fmf Le Els Scanned with CamScanner© Side face. Nem forcement -— (rs 456 ), fs veg d 7 Side Fac ), FS eq ; i 4 D Total Beptn exceeds "“tsomnn” and beam c-Si Subjected to Torsion (ai 1 Tote depin exceeds "7c01mr” and bean i Nob 'sUbsected te Torsion, | , hE , Bo a K Side Face Reinforeuwt = 0-1} Of gos oro TP Cf botn faces tagettre-) UGuy Ras: ' _ wrth spacing + pb Soomm)) Ee ¢ * beams with greite- Septo are likely to fe) ormugitea ts w@ 7 600mm J {e= rie || UE er ee ta ae aliccon sings . ko! ror | hw D'fix20 far spor oath 072 end Fixed re 4 “Yee |Lesr= > \ iLeepy) 2b% + 4 . | «ead N GP VO ini Leg = Lo, + 2 Teer Nod. Nat) eo ed FS cninuaus Gr) xed 5 ar oth fos spartans pan, C }-04) Lest = 0 _» clear sP4P, wei? ae a6 oner er s ) For spon of one end Fs Free ; “ eeoHnuous |p Cla : cobrehes I Left 2(to+ a oor 2: ea $$A 90 =(o(C) contilever ¥ 1 “Pp wstin ox end Fred ee (lee 74 qa re Deard A vest ani up ant cenbrunas PPL SMP Groene ~ aS FATSTISS ea loo ma (ieee Scanned with CamScannerx A) Fomes t- fe Sistonce bedeen beoms and column are considered as “Ley! = Vill ce 4 a eft ) aE — cay CE of Deflection ee Deflection Should be ortnin Peet culorr limit . = & Limth of DERE Cha: — ° ‘ a) FPra\ defection w Due to all toads =DL+LL © C) Firat petectan S - = Including ane fect OF Temp, @eep, ebrnkage Meacured FOI cast hw] of Suppatr Sy S08 (by) peflectan % 5— due to (peod 1 toad + fixe impasse toad) including effect of TeaP,) Creep ano 7 Shrinkage occunrg after errectty oF Paro and applicatar of Finishing) > YSvs to ) (> sl > 20 mn evra = defector M precess fF 0) aq check, Par, Seftectio :— CBeam— 1 wey slab) Basic Rats of (2020 /effective Depin) (boa) Ratio Re cantievey =F - 5 Far span 09 cc ) upware Ke SIMPY Supported = vom) a contours bem = 26 ia si j o> Scanned with CamScanni |tol Sar Depending UPI A TeNnsidd et = (Ms2.) 2 be member a modification factor used ona effective depth oil become. Tefidepn = set eer * een! Hien Hong babivceeG 4 of we Wen “ob —> pecian eee wa atone 1 RRS ry 4 als Fe4is pore + (Ba ay det Leff assum, OH 1 > So FRED (= +o & 1] Klilidete | 4 - ~ a} ot my (2) Total Apt => = 3 + cleay cover “oy half 4e | jbo dia } 42 toad fut-od el | ods - Dead Wo — Gerfwt? ®) ees =a slob + Se ats fo = pent hf je tater! Dotan ” one 2 pu ie ” otal (Mer Juatimate, 10A2 = Ow = 5 (oL4 LL) —_ prin desion 100d - On Scanned witn'Caiiscanner@) Design moments CMu) 2) 4 > catical SecHan For Ve @)'Sagaing maments = happens 72 be at a point Of. 2rexy shear. ups —> Far mox” Negetve / bdsaINg) banding moments pn ve calculoteOnad) 402 Censtse of Supports i _ ASUMING (Points Svpparts orka Dvr} an ; 4 | x For “ge dts =/My = Wat? oo sz aE a= =. ated sipata_ D the depth OF Sab Ps oboe from Cowi cab) ( i cosideratap , and weg? 1© chects for bending [aE Momonts! sequhyonuatse nar jp ray prebnvqee ° Y L yn. pa yik c Wax. maedh Bing caqdesty’ib5e 1 ySelme ny i | rer end TESTING Isap S2! ° [Mornay = Ruin bd i one = qe 19) 3 a ep oi Cc ee 2 _. -af K based an Ompression Ref? Provicled onctrer rmodifico — TT factor ‘Mfg! C& sucha be used i fabian a } (= shan - eff, Sept = ~ SE Ax Oty x Mp ee a | Aer bi ly beam ) lateral sebility [Fo Deon PER ER ena ‘ parted On) CandndOs PRA a fox v ye TB) anee ~ Scanned with CamScannerb) Farcant PF . , D Baencachlevericirosip pringia cas \ iy baal Uren, Onl 2, ol so cles abs [OWS PSS EX 4 100.8” ath partic dE Mod. Oyo Atrred tr of rene ( SAYS) cert varteils bAF ave ar Beton 3- VA , ono) pt i ber OL Cm and2 vopol tt ent 6S vit a) Minimum Tension Reinfrwmrws 1) 4 Arst 0°82! st > a= ba ¥ al : ney Ast pap 08S og F Bs py) = XE Koo —— WA) bd id Sy Perso —0 3 fe 41s — 0°20 ' oy Vocal “Ce U9 - oe or BM oy = 0°04 bdD pb) Maximum -rension peingoorent = C pie, 4%, OF ate c/s area) ” compression Rainfrown f= 0:04 bad ©) wor C Ate oF ote cfs oven) hijo. yew oa oat te Poreuiin iio 4 ation SbF ’ a) Minrmurh Feasion Ref? = 07 45 1, of gress 7) Mid cleel = o4e% OF béeD ‘ay )) is )) 1) otoer type OF sel = 0-12 7 of P t 2 >) Monin Aig OF mai bas = a ‘i > ’ dla bal) eh r@nale Iearercies) ey {Ri ebaetng Faw reon 2% 5 Siy9 Be fe) 300mm lab Thickness slab TEE . ys {cna a on prsthbuhan bas = SAG) 450 mre oa [3@ FB ane y Scanned with CamScannerae the ae ane Bending moment wil be as PLY Catena Of shorter sPad only , * The main Ref? shall GID along the shovter Sha0 and distribu Reg fs given Marg He fogor span Or) Ler ayn af inato ky” PTTL} 0 a e Mea otctee| far main Ren a j eh OO ia v~ ([e- Fee | ea Fy LN Fa s Distabuttan bars area Aet = Cols/ow o \Oo0 , io ns Bot epacing = 1000 on coy> | Bet! se ae # check bor developnesst_lengin Sow one-tery lesb oct on (ta = ts EL aie \ der foe ry = 0 B74 Ast olor Arm flat slab = at CA) Som + cota | s > due punching Shear Perphery of eglumr semeeseedGneGHHReeHER BEA Lh Scanned with Cam wy 9 iS) 3 5 2Design 81 TO wey slob 3) ly ece2yr BM Gee proportional Te Tuwerture, Le Ag THE shotor sPan impress . sakodion Ef lores ala chat sPan + aAjrecion Aran longer lasges moments, 19, > aver He Cones ove OF Cla again WFhng, downuiaxd seachons gecute at commer ar® pokstian OCUKS a chug 42 TOSICD” L Rab ToRse> Fs maxim af corres, g two directa nal Ret? fe poirded A oe uppats 10,190. fom at Gx) Gad) ot BAe! Ottom) —F Tordiomat Ret 39 two OY en anch cS g sirg (Tension « nagafve moreots of ee in Two WAY | pyeeC beam) -s conker cab | \yo sUpPT 4 ) : wor A-side \aupprte? stale side suppnte? @ ab a eae a fat sae hot ony Se ail \ , : 4) simply euppahed slab oot qorner, van elses oon positon (he Free \? WA) not nel jn => Rankine groshasf ney inguch case ave any qre develaped atoippir ard cdxners » 4esiar fox AVE RM Gtly at mies Scanned with CamScanner aN IN DanKines theory , Da Load YS yep WE ne WAV, Sipe ars iN sucna manney that td) dStyechan ot Slab shan be DistAmted Centre FS some it) WOE Sirecthon ye in Uxd end (fy) direction. Ox =( a) vAANARNY wy 49 “ E il - Tote) load. ex = ( 3 _ LN ar, _ ik @ Simvly supported slob with comers ore edge. in held doom position. —> DUET Comey ‘and edgec hed doen position ,debis Potialy Bued ot edge ons comer Aug te @hiCn —ve BIg aye developed ot uppers C+v2 gm fe siso dignty weduced } Metrods* - 1) Marcus trremed =, 2) Ts @de wetnid oll be pavided Dhe-e me sarsion Ranererres elo& fs rly suypeted On bet edg ra meeting H Anat Corey TOP afel bettOrn Regn at WPercs eaten dng Far edges wm ato mini dicunce or (4 ) of soto | LimaisCans nuods - soo! ads a gon srwe shot oboe, F? 4 Aisconh . 5 _ ene Cone chert ele. Aiscarhnrs, Bale os ecaes Effective . 2, x Neast latena) a natn] alimension _ -/ -_ > 2] ee rf dane ZB ore pedestal Cin pedede ots. (fil an] ot ¢[s aver con be Prvicled for Renfin ) he” © om 4) eho column [I org Column + c lov any column elendernrce Radio é rz A) Movut %~* axis <6 ” fs 7 — Effective length JL S SR= = \alere| dieansion a Zee. te, a | @ 2 | 4 - ia Ho - —— 4 7 A y b) about YY A%1 S oe ema rs ) D ie |e" S 1 Ww x ia - fa pi when , bore (2st) ana (48) LAD Sot % a (B)o Caer zis Be 9) Eccenbialy &- All Column chailt be Desiqnd for min Eceentnary saanne Uin-dupparteel lengtn of col” Lateral Aimensin Cmin = S00 Ba 30 ~t cor) hichey Ps mare @) ~ Cninte 20 mM 2 a 20mm Se Scanned with CamScannerTD -Commonn, L hk aah emn oc He te F 2OMm— (i . ( 500 Bo j "Le UNsepP: 1, d+ Col? vet , | h— lateral atime? Of col? yer to axis oF bending , ote: Foy beam [dtu Luncoprpatted lengty ies pecgueO fiom Boor to beter ot Beam: effective lerath ot column Ke Congo? lengto OF Suppat cond? ee an | ane [bese heft) a Held inpostion C rrp A 7 : QesbeareD agent tL | j bese o-60L (EL) oreSk IP) RAR re RAR! . 4 HIP oFoL (EY 9° 80L bso M2049 aj ¢ ‘ 101 Bld 9 Asia Mm tely Ge PERAR my loo 920r 4 ATowasve : rh RAR 1! , 1 Sry /yq ' . xc wy polrEt)=) atreL Iow10> soe ) } V toa ov AdidG) \ » 930-47 obav fabiano alan Scanned with CamScannerce NHIP, RAR : 2b 2b — tf, NRAR foe | aL aL cate HEP, RAR Sy eee ewes ees oF PS, [« leach (cteral Finea'ien B | 3) Medium Somch of slendomess Ratio i red C#) aun both end resto a wey unsinppeated fersin i Go Hnds Hea sh Sp= GO iE (1) Pf Ge end of column F's Un xeckained nguppasted leg tr “400.b*) unsupr + ( ab ) L , stHon at bosn ends 1m @hich are held 1 Po fongimdtre ye Thase ©O * fe (and Relahve moverreg ts rovented —> Non —SUEY naece 10 tre coy? — callect axis is Pp " byaced column” a i bed bo Posie art we @) i nd } ; Pe Si apes under " unbroced lum both en un ed 2! f Cmpsession: | ade for romney ih OraIse wl te pipes ehrosn in axial cy pression] > 91002 > On Assump Was py i) max™ @ yakeo OS 4 4 cont . ~ oe e there fs ne TeASION. “ igbly compressed Chloe m compressive Sh 1 at highly ; D Max arete Subjected To comMmesin ang ‘ ¥ Eee € EGG Gage ARR PTT TT wacaaai ‘ diag when | hand! 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Dimension oANe aavam % ROI , Corcyete strong » yield sive of stee| - canned with Cams da PPTL | 2 ;canneo %® Slendey _com pressio 0 Meno! @°*7) 0 “fe app In LSM, to Glenderness okco fs > Adi hanci\ mond neha the aQdritarval moweols aue nore gue to ecceahe toacl Lex ey —> Eff. leagtp aileng ‘yg and Y-axis - Max, May Adgitional mopuatS about 8 alnd'y -axi's” lp and D> @dtn and deptn cats OF C[s (Beer fis Ant angie obo seonte) “ i + Byferacton, § cuwe> L CRM internsetfon Og diegrarn) Pu, ta gasion ioe u Pu 240 Section acts < B 9 doese Mn hve bean esto oa Jrol mara (e® ) » cor ya! “acectian (Pecfeety anicilty [dO ©|” 8 ~yocnates “om a ease tee nD Beacon 4 Opp Compe" ertowes ne ood Bs 930 res Ci, COFCO beth ear cohitntin pak’ jre-Sech on mecenre old at fin oy potent Lee KPMG bo ontgoks fi LAOS PSDB bS a x > ety “colpistbeet te combined bending’ ina@ in ertoS bROW Qrrad level Sonn € oe @® — unt af Of wil . 7 G — Geof Repase : a Pp - celo 1008 19 KN: / = iDiines a wenes y. xesisting otural pound, « rock or Such oye ars cof shou be somovrd and poided why prper slipping PrverKas , in quch coe depron of Fondatian should be = 300MM 19 Gepte oF Finda on) For other soil ge s00mm Wy win! my In case of grenutar /clayey coil en’ sloping yond Je with slope (12.2) woh Rolmbahg wall Bs Pore nt chond m4 wee applied» above Raq \v) ‘the yi? nor pntal spacing bet? 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