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ED 7 - Unit 9

Electric cars have several advantages and disadvantages as a means of transport. Some key advantages are that electric
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
344 views

ED 7 - Unit 9

Electric cars have several advantages and disadvantages as a means of transport. Some key advantages are that electric
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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7th Grade – Unit 9 Summary

Knowledge and Contents and Aspects


Skills

Vocabulary ● Means of transport: bullet train, e-bus, electronic car, flying


car, hot air balloon, jetpack, self-driving car, sky train,
underground, plane, minibus, rocket, helicopter.

● “On the road” nouns: modes of transport, safety standards,


safety precautions, safety measures, traffic jams/ traffic
congestions, rush hours, accident, road, passengers, vehicles,
battery, GPS, technology, public transportation, bus
station/stop, metro system, take-off, air-crafts, engine,
emission, solar panel (windows), electricity, long distance(s),
modes of transport, propeller.

● Adjectives: big, comfortable, convenient, fast, new, safe, slow,


small, spacious, narrow, wide, cheap, noisy, driverless
(vehicle), congested, exhausted, time-consuming.

● Verbs: drive, fly, carry, travel, cost, generate (electricity), (a


vehicle) launch(es).

Grammar ● Future Simple: will / will not + question form.

● Giving opinion: I think + clause / I hope (that) + clause / We


should, I should + clause.

● Passive voice:

Eg: I was stuck in the traffic jam.

● Talking about similarities and differences: as…as and


different from.

● Others: can / will be able to / encourage sb to do sth.


Pronunciation Stress in two and three-syllable words.

Listening Listen for main ideas and specific details about traffic problems.

Reading Read to find main ideas and specific details about a means of
transport.

Writing ● Paragraph: Write about the advantages and disadvantages of a


means of transport (60 – 80 words).

● Sentences: Types of sentences within a paragraph.

● Connecting words: Listing ideas (First,… Second,… Third,…


Next,… Then,… Finally…), connecting ideas (In contrast,…
However,… Similarly…)
UNIT TEST

I. PRONUNCIATION
A. Choose the word whose stress is different from the others.
1. A. apple B. happy C. agree D. traffic
2. A. produce B. enjoy C. begin D. bicycle
3. A. spacious B. balloon C. aircraft D. accident

B. Choose the word whose underlined part is different from the others.
4. A. traffic B. precaution C. narrow D. jetpack
5. A. battery B. bullet (US) C. convenient D. vehicle

II.VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR


A. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to fill in the blanks.
6. Planes are not as __________ as helicopters.
A. faster B. fast C. more fast D. not fast
7. I cannot drive my car to work today. The traffic is __________.
A. exhausted B. tiring C. time-consuming D. congested
8. The underground is __________ the train.
A. different B. different than C. more different D. different from
9. In the future, people __________ from Hanoi to London in 5 hours.
A. travel B. travelling C. will travel D. be travel
10. Matt cannot ride his bicycle. The roads are too __________.
A. comfortable B. narrow C. stuck D. spacious
11. Nam: __________ we be __________ go to work by jetpack in 2050?
Minh: No, we won’t.
A. Will – able to
B. Will – be able to
C. Will – be
D. Will – be able
12. I think travelling by train is very __________. There’s a small bed for me to sleep.
A. Slow B. cheap C. comfortable D. noisy
13. The hot air balloon can carry 4 people. It is __________ a flying car.
A. as spacious than
B. spacious
C. spacious as
D. as spacious as
14. Susan likes using __________ because she doesn’t need to find a parking place.
A. personal transport B. flying car C. aircraft D. public transport
15. I will not be able to __________ around. There are too many cars on the roads!
A. fly B. move C. carry D. launch
16. The sky train will reduce traffic congestion in __________.
A. rush hours B. traffic jams C. landings D. streets
17. Passengers must follow __________ when the plane takes off.
A. safety vehicles B. safety precautions C. safe measures D. safe precautions
18. A: __________ an air ticket different from a bus ticket?
B: It is more expensive.
A. What is B. Why is C. How is D. Which is
19. She __________ to school by e-bus next Monday.
A. goes B. go C. will go D. going
20. The cost of parking is high in this building. __________, it is cheaper in the shopping
centre.
A. However B. Finally C. First D. Similarly
21. I hope there __________ a bullet train in Hanoi next year.
A. will B. won’t C. won’t be D. will be
22. Jetpacks are not convenient. We __________ people to ride bicycles.
A. encouraging B. are encouragingC. should encourage D. encouraged
23. 30 years from now, vehicles will __________ solar energy.
A. run B. run by C. run with D. run on
24. I think in the future it __________ long to travel long distances.
A. not take B. take C. will be taking D. won’t take
25. There are many __________ of transport, such as electronic car, underground and
motorbike.
A. modes B. areas C. vehicles D. engines

III.READING
A. Read the article and fill in the blanks with NO MORE than three words.

In the future, there will be many new means of transportation. People may travel by flying cars or
hot air balloons. However, at the present, a company is designing an electronic train. This train
will have very little emission because it runs on solar energy. It uses solar panel windows to
generate electricity, so it can help the environment. This electronic train can carry up to 10, 000
passengers, and it will be able to travel a distance of 600 kilometers in one hour. The price is 300
dollars for three people, not as cheap as a tram, but people can travel to different places faster.

26. Name of the vehicle: __________ .

27. Engine power: __________ .

28. Number of passengers: __________

29. Speed: __________ .

30. Price per person: __________ .

B. Read the article and decide which sentence is True (T), False (F) or Not Given (NG).

WHAT MEANS OF TRANSPORT DO YOU LIKE?

Matt: I think we should travel by bike because it has many advantages. First, it does not produce
emissions, so it is better for the environment than travelling by motorbike. Second, people can
keep fit if they go cycling regularly. Riding a bike in one hour burns more calories than driving a
car or sitting on a train. However, bikes are not as fast as taxis and buses. It can only travel at 10-
20 kilometers per hour, but a taxi can travel at more than 80 kilometers in an hour. People will get
exhausted if they cycle for a long time.

Phuong: In the future, I hope I can go to school by underground because it has many advantages.
First, the underground is very convenient. It usually travels at 120 km/h, so it is faster than a bus
and motorcycle. Second, it is cheaper than travelling by motorbike. An underground ticket costs
less than 15,000 VND. If you go to school by motorbike, you will need about 100,000 VND to
pay for petrol every month. Finally, if more people use the underground, we can reduce traffic
jams in big cities. An underground can carry as many as 600 passengers, so I think there will be
fewer traffic congestions during rush hours if we use the underground to travel.

31. Riding bikes produces zero emission. ________


32. Bikes do not travel as fast as motorbikes. ________
33. A bus can travel 120 kilometers an hour. ________
34. An underground ticket costs about 10,000 VND. ________
35. Travelling by the underground can reduce traffic jams during rush hours. ________

IV. LISTENING
A. Listen to the conversation between Mai and Vinh and choose the correct answer A, B, C, or
D.

36. Mai and Vinh will go to the __________ tomorrow.


A. Car show
B. Car center
C. Technology exhibition
D. Technology center
37. A flying car is __________ a normal car.
A. faster than
B. slow as
C. as fast as
D. as slow as
38. Some flying cars can take off and land __________.
A. on the streets
B. on the roads
C. from the station
D. from the driveway
39. There will be fewer __________ if we use flying cars.
A. streets
B. cars
C. traffic vehicles
D. traffic jams
40. Public transport can help save money and protect the __________.
A. environment
B. exhibition
C. convenience
D. traffic

V. WRITING
A. Complete the sentences using the given words.
41. In 2080 / we / travel / Ha Noi / Da Nang / 30 minutes.
→ ___________________________________________.
42. I / think / I / go / school / e-bus / tomorrow.
→ __________________________________.
43. Hot air balloon / not / fast / as / helicopter.
→ _________________________________.
44. Sky train / different / underground.
→ ____________________________.

B. Rearrange the given words to make complete sentences.


45. advantages / Travelling / both / has / by / motorbike / and / disadvantages.
→ ___________________________________________________________.
46. Planes / will / power / in / the / battery / use / future.
→ __________________________________________.
47. taxi / 2100. / buses / I / be / as / spacious / in / hope / will / as
→ _________________________________________________.
48. travel / they / get / exhausted / long / if / Passengers / will / distances.
→ _______________________________________________________.
49. jetpacks. / are / Rockets / from / different
→ _________________________________.
50. 120 / will / Eco-bus / kilograms. / to / able / be / to / carry / up
→ __________________________________________________.
ANSWER KEY

I. PRONUNCIATION

1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A

II. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY

A. Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. B

11. A 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B

16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A

21. D 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A

III. READING

A. Read the article and fill in the blanks with NO MORE than three words.

26. Electronic train.


27. Solar energy.
28. 10, 000.
29. 600 km/h.
30. 100 dollars.

B. Read the article and decide which sentence is True (T), False (F) or Not Given (NG).

31. T 32. NG 33. F 34. F 35. T


IV. LISTENING

A. Listen to the conversation between Mai and Vinh and choose the correct answer A, B,
C, or D.

36. D 37. A 38. D 39. D 40. A

Vinh: Hello Mai, will you go to the technology center tomorrow? There will be a car exhibition in
the morning and in the afternoon.

Mai: Yes, I will. I’m so excited to see the new electronic bus. Are you going to come?

Vinh: Of course, but I’m into flying car models. I wonder how a flying car is different from a
normal car.

Mai: As far as I know, a normal car is not as fast as a flying car. A flying car will not use a petrol
engine, but it uses jet engines. It needs more space to take off because it is even bigger than a bus!

Vinh: You’re right. I saw some flying cars on TV yesterday. Some cars have propellers and they
can take off and land from the driveway. They look like a helicopter.

Mai: Really? I’m so excited now. If we have flying cars, there will be fewer traffic jams on the
streets. People will not be stuck in the traffic congestion because they are all flying in the sky!

Vinh: I don’t know, but I hope so. I think we should use more public transport, like the electronic
bus. We can save money, and we will be able to protect the environment.

Mai: Sounds good. See you tomorrow then!

Vinh: Okay, see you later.

V. WRITING

A. Use the given words are phrases to make complete sentences.


41. In 2080 we will travel from Ha Noi to Da Nang in 30 minutes.
42. I think (that) I will go to school by e-bus tomorrow.
43. A hot air balloon is not as fast as a helicopter.
44. Sky train is different from underground.

B. Put the words and phrases in the correct order to make complete sentences.

45. Travelling by motorbike has both advantages and disadvantages.


46. Planes will use battery power in the future.
47. I hope buses will be as spacious as taxis in 2100.
48. Passengers will get exhausted if they travel long distances.
49. Rockets are different from jetpacks.
50. Eco-bus will be able to carry up to

51. 120 kilograms.

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