Association Request 0000 Information Fields and Information Elements (with IE ID) Authentication Algorithm Number Authentication Transaction Seq # Beacon Interval Current AP MAC Address Listen Interval Reason Code Association ID (AID) Status Code Timestamp SSID Supported Rates ex Supported rates FH Parameter Set CF Parameter Set IBSS Parameter Set Capability Information Traffic Indication Map (TIM) Challenge Text ERP Information Authentication Algorithm Number Authentication Transaction Seq
Association Request 0000 Information Fields and Information Elements (with IE ID) Authentication Algorithm Number Authentication Transaction Seq # Beacon Interval Current AP MAC Address Listen Interval Reason Code Association ID (AID) Status Code Timestamp SSID Supported Rates ex Supported rates FH Parameter Set CF Parameter Set IBSS Parameter Set Capability Information Traffic Indication Map (TIM) Challenge Text ERP Information Authentication Algorithm Number Authentication Transaction Seq
Management Frames 00 Information Fields and Information Elements (with IE ID)* Size (Octets)
Auth Tran Auth Challenge
Association Request Authentication Algorithm Number Fixed 2 Status Code Sequence # Algorithm Text 0000 Authentication Transaction Seq # Fixed 2 Beacon Interval Fixed 2 1 Open System Reserved Not Present Current AP MAC Address Fixed 6 2 Open System Status Not Present Listen Interval Fixed 2 1 Shared Key Reserved Not Present Association Response Reason Code Fixed 2 2 Shared Key Status Present 0001 Association ID (AID) Fixed 2 3 Shared Key Reserved Present Status Code Fixed 2 4 Shared Key Status Not Present Timestamp Fixed 8 SSID Optional 0 2 - 34 Reason Codes Reassociation Request Supported Rates Optional 1 3 - 10 0010 Ex Supported Rates Optional 50 3 - 257 0 – Reserved FH Parameter Set Optional 2 7 1 – Unspecified Reason DS Parameter Set Optional 3 3 2 – Previous authentication no longer valid CF Parameter Set Optional 4 8 3 – Deauthenicated because sending station has left Reassociation Response IBSS Parameter Set Optional 6 4 4 – Disassociated due to inactivity Capability Information Fixed 2 5 – Disassociation because the AP is overloaded 0011 Traffic Indication Map (TIM) Optional 5 7 - 256 6 – Class 2 frame received from a non-authenticated STA Challenge Text Optional 16 3 - 255 7 – Class 3 frame received from a non-authenticated STA ERP Information Optional 42 3 8 – Disassociated because sending station has left the BSS Probe Request Orig Standard 9 – STA requesting (re)association is not authenticated with responding STA 0100 10 – 65,535 Authentication Algorithm Number Fixed .11 Authentication Transaction Seq # Fixed .11 Status Codes Beacon Interval Fixed .11 Probe Response Current AP Address Fixed .11 0 – Successful Listen Interval Fixed .11 1 – Unspecified Failure 0101 Reason Code Fixed .11 2 – 9 Reserved Association ID (AID) Fixed .11 10 – Cannot support all requested capabilities Status Code Fixed .11 11 – Reassociation denied due to inability to confirm association Reserved Timestamp Fixed .11 12 – Association denied due to reason outside the standard SSID Optional 0 .11 13 – Responding STA doesn’t support the specified auth algorithm 0110-0111 Supported Rates Optional 1 .11 14 – Received an 0authentication frame with authentication transaction sequence number Ex Supported Rates Optional 50 .11g out of expected sequence FH Parameter Set Optional 2 .11 15 – Authentication rejected because of challenge failure DS Parameter Set Optional 3 .11 16 – Authentication rejected due to timeout waiting for next frame in sequence Beacon CF Parameter Set Optional 4 .11 17 – Association denied because the AP is unable to handle additional associated STA’s 1000 IBSS Parameter Set Optional 6 .11 18 – Association denied due to requesting STA not supporting all of the data rates in the BSSBasicRateSetparameter Capability Information Fixed .11 19 – Association denied due to requesting station not supporting Short Preamble Traffic Indication Map (TIM) Optional 5 .11 20 – Asosocition denied due to requesting STA not supporting PBCC Challenge Text Optional 16 .11 21 – Association denied due to requesting STA not supporting Channel Agility ATIM ERP Information Optional 42 .11g 22 – 24 Reserved0 1001 (ad-hoc only) 25 – Association denied 1 due to requesting STA not supporting Short Time Slot Authentication Algorithm Number Fixed 26 – Assoction denied due to requesting STA not supporting DSSS-OFDM Comment / Questions - [email protected]
Current AP Address Fixed CF Pollable CF-Poll Request
1010 Listen Interval Fixed 0 0 Not CF-Pollable Reason Code Fixed 0 1 CF-Pollable – not desiring to be on CF Poll list Association ID (AID) Fixed 1 0 CF-Pollable – desiring to be on CF-Poll list Status Code Fixed 1 1 CF-Pollable – desiring never to be polled Authentication Timestamp Fixed Access Point 1011 SSID Optional 0 CF Pollable CF-Poll Request Supported Rates Optional 1 0 0 No Point Coordinator Ex Supported Rates Optional 50 0 1 Point coordinator for delivery only (does not poll) Deauthentication FH Parameter Set Optional 2 1 0 Point coordinator for delivery and polling DS Parameter Set Optional 3 1 1 Reserved 1100 CF Parameter Set Optional 4 IBSS Parameter Set Optional 6 Capability Information Fixed 4 Optional 5 0 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Traffic Indication Map (TIM) Reserved Challenge Text Optional 16 CF Poll- CF Poll Privacy / Short Pre- Channel Reserved Short Slot Reserved DSSS- Reserved
ESS IBSS able Req amble PBCC Agility Time OFDM
1101-1111 ERP Information Optional 42 Protected
Capability Information Field Format
* Fixed fields are required to be present in their respective frame types while others are optional depending on the circumstances
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