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B.Sc. (H) Botany-2nd Semester-2018

This document is a question paper for the course B.Sc. (H) Botany, Semester II. It contains 7 questions testing students' knowledge of the topic Archegoniatae. Question 1 has multiple choice and matching questions. Questions 2-4 require short notes or differentiation of various concepts. Questions 5-7 require longer explanations on topics such as the use of Neurospora as a genetic tool and the role of fungi in biotechnology and plant disease. The paper contains 4 printed pages and tests students over 3 hours with a maximum of 75 marks.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
67 views

B.Sc. (H) Botany-2nd Semester-2018

This document is a question paper for the course B.Sc. (H) Botany, Semester II. It contains 7 questions testing students' knowledge of the topic Archegoniatae. Question 1 has multiple choice and matching questions. Questions 2-4 require short notes or differentiation of various concepts. Questions 5-7 require longer explanations on topics such as the use of Neurospora as a genetic tool and the role of fungi in biotechnology and plant disease. The paper contains 4 printed pages and tests students over 3 hours with a maximum of 75 marks.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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~y i~\£1lt i

Sr. No. of Question Paper ~c(·~


Unique Paper Code 216201 # H
( Name of the Course B. Sc. (H) Botany
Name of the Paper Biodiversity-II: Mycology and Phytopathology [BTHT-202]
Semester II

Duration : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 75

Instruction for Candidates


1. Write your Roll No. on the top immediately on receipt of this question paper.
2. Attempt five questions in all.
3. Question No. 1 is compulsory.
4. All parts of a question must be answered together.
5. Draw well-labelled diagrams wherever necessary.

Q.I. Define any five ofthe following: (lx5=5)


(a) i)~to_lon
ii) Acervulus
iii) Plectenchyma
iv) Sclerotium
v) Rhizomorph
vi) Ascospore

(b) Match the following :- (lx5=5)

Column I Column II

i) Cleistothecium Ct./) Saccharomyces


ii) Zygospore b f) Ustilago
iii) Smut spores C~jii) Parmelia
iv) Budding J p) Rhizopus
v) Foliose lichen eft Penicillium
'l) I ,

'6n ,cfJI r/n -:. ,.'>', (,1 e ---


(c)
E>efine any five of the following: l x5=5
l. Diffus ion

11. Plasmolysis

iii. Middle lamella

IV. Centromere

V. Mesosome

vi. Nucleolus

Q.2. Write Short notes on any three of the following : Sx3=15

1. Phase contrast microscopy


_ ______ -ii---lacilitated diffusion
,. iii. Compone nts of extracellular matrix
Iv. Cell secretion
v. Significance of cell division

Q3 . Differenti ate.betwee n any three of the following: 5x3=15

i. Euchroma tin and Heterochromatin


ii. SER and RER
iii. Active transport and Passive transort
IV. Peroxisom es and Glyoxisomes
v. Prokaryot ic and Eukaryotic cell

Sx3=15
Q.4. Explain any thr~e of following :

(a) Davs~n - Danielli model of cell membr ane~

(b) Nucle osom~

(c) Structure of Plant cell w a l l ~

(d) Na+/K+ exchange pump---- ---5r

(e) Carbohydrates in membr ane~


(5x3=15)
Q.6. Writ e shor t note s on the follo wing (any three):-
(a) Neurospora as gene tic tool
(b) Indu stria l uses of fung i
(c) Mus hroo m culti vatio n
(d) Para sexu ality

(3x2=6)
Q.7. (a) Give the sym ptom s caus ed by the following:-
(i) Albugo candida
(ii) Alternaria solani
(4)

. ~,-e- .
(b) Wha t are syst emic fung icide s?
~ .
(c) Des cnbe Plan t Qua rant ine regulations.
(5)

I\
QJ: )
This question paper contains 4 prinJed pages.
Your Roll No . ......... ......... .
SI. No. of Ques. Paper: 6470 HC
Unique Pa per Code : 32161 201
Name of Paper : Mycology and Phytopathology
Name of Course : B.Sc. (Hons .) Botany
Semester : II
Duration : 3 hours
Maxim um Marks : 75

(Write your Roll No. on the top immediately


on receipt of this question paper.)

Attem pt five questions in all.


Question No. 1 is compulsory.
All questions carry equal marks.
All parts of a question must be attempted together.
Draw well-labelled diagrams wherever necessary.

1. (a) Fill in the blanks ( any ten): l0xl= l0


. (i) Murif orm conidi a are presen t in - .
(ii) - is a Hetero ecious fungus.
(iii) Late Blight of Potato is caused by - .
(iv) Rh_izopus hypha e growin g horizo ntally over
the surface of substr atum are called - .

(v) - has the ability to ferme nt sugar solutio n


when the oxygen supply is very poor.

(vi) - is a poison ous mushr oom.

P. T 0.
6470 2
3 6470
(vii) Paragynous antheridium is produced by
genus-. (b) VS Heteromerous Lichen thallus
(c) VS leaf showing asexual reproduction in Albugo
(viii) Afl~toxin is produced by - .
candida
(ix) Heterothallism was discovered by - .
(d) LS Apothecium Peziza
(x) A propagule containing fungal mycelium
(e) EM Yeast cell. 3x5=15
loosely intertwined with algal cells is - .
(xi) Fan shaped plasmodium is called - .
4. Differentiate between any five of the following:
(b) Match the following: 5x1=5 (a) Cephalodium and Isidia
Column A Column B
(i) Annulus ~ (a) Aspergillus (b) Loose smut and covered smut
(ii) Cleistothecium t~ b) Rhizopus (c) Phragmobasidium and Holobasidium
(iii) Zygospore 2[-(c) Puccinia graminis (d) Asexual reprod~ctio.n in Penicillium and
(iv) Uredospore "2.(d) Penicillium Aspergillus
(v) Biverticillate conidiophore i(e) Agaricus
(e) ?osp__ore and Zy~ospore
2. Write short notes on any three of the following: (f) Spermogonium and Aecium. 5x3=15

(a) pQJipoi:e septum


5. Answer the following:
(b) Biolum_inescent fungi
(a) Discuss the use of Neurospora as a genetic
(c) Ascocarp material.
(d) Sporangium of St~monitis (b) Briefly describe the economic and ecological
(e) Par asexuality 3x5=15 importance of Lichens
( c) Explain the modes of nutrition in Fungi. 5 x3 = 15
3. Draw well labelled diagram of •. any three of the
following: 6. Answer the fallowing:
(a) VS Wheat leaf showing Teleutospores
(a) Discuss the role of fungi in biological control. 7
P. T. 0.
6470 4

(b) Write the symptoms and causal organism of


Angular Leaf Spot of cotton. 4
(c) Write briefly about Ectomycorrhiza and
Endomycorrhiza. 4

7. Answer the following:

(a) Elaborate the role of fungi in biotechnology. 5


(b) Discuss symptoms, causal organism and disease
cycle of White Rust of crucifers with the help o [
diagrams. 10
,_. CJJ )
This que_stion paper contains 4 printed
pages]
ic1' s '
Roll No.

S. No. of Question Paper 6471


Unique Paper Code 32161202 - HC
Name of the Paper Archegoniatae
Name of the Course B.Sc. (H) Botany
Semester · II
-
Duration: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 75
(Write your Roll No. on the top immediately on receipt of
this question paper.)

Attempt five questions in all, including

Question no. 1 which •is compulsory.

All questions c_arry equal marks.

I. (a) Define (any five) )x5=5

. (,) Protonema

(ii) Bars of san io

(iii) .Sulphur shower

(iv) Leaf trace

(v) Retort cell

(v,) Pseudoelaters

(vii) Haplostele
·~
P.T.O. .
( 2 )
6411
( 3 647 1
(h) FHI in ll~ bl.w.s •ith ~ ,itite ~'Qf'(h
l Dlfl'crcntiatc bctw«n the following (any five)
(i)
In ~f) oph) I t ~ Rossrue hab,t is characccris.tic
(/) Long and dwarf shoots of Pmu ,
fe.utft of .

lu) (i,) Ovcrtoppin& and Planatioo


In PtliN?IJ.i. forw11'd cdgt of each k-a f rt-sts upoo

the huid c.-dgc of the ~1f nc,1 ab<wc it. Such a (iii) Nurse: cells and elatcrs

~ ~ is ~ , , as ....... ... ... .... ......... , .. .. (iv) Pcrigynium and perichactium

(w ) ihe female g_1.mc1oph)1c is ... ... ... . .. ...... .....in (v) Mano,tylic and pycnoxylic wood
G~m as in some angiospmns. (w) Thalli of Pellia and Pore/la

(n·) Girdling of icaf l:r'Kc arc characteristic feature of J. Write short notes on the following (any five) Jx5=)5
the stern of . .. . . . . . . . . . .. ... .. .. . . . .. .
(t) Splash cup mechanism
(v) In pteridophy1es. vessels ·arc present in
(i,) Post-fertilization changes in Pinus seed scale complex
ga,netoph}-1.C of .. . , ... ... ...... . ..... ... ... ..... .
(ii,) Ecological in1p<>r1ance of Sphagnum
(c) Give one example for the following (any frve) : I xM
(iv) Apogamy
(1) A g_)m nospenn used fo.- making plywood.
M Synangium of Psilor11m
(it) Bryophytc that is devoid of sterile jacket lay~ in
(vi) Economic imponance of gymnospenns
archcgonia
4. Draw well labeled diagram (any three) 5xJ=15
(i11) Living fossil
(t) L.S. capsule Funaria
(iv) Peat moss
(it) T.S. intcmode of £q11isetum
(\.•) Fossil pteridophyte
(iii) T.S. coralloid root of Cycas
(vr) Vallecular canal
(il') L.S. archegoniophore in Marchantia
(vii) Hcterosporous p(cridoph)1C P.T.O.
ii ) (,1 /I

(.,) " M111mt, ri pnt ••phyh· of R/1 •••/,1 h u hiolo~lcitl t flil(OlN , ''

l 'h1t 1 ld11to

(h) I ) l •l~' Wlfl tlw hydr, ,phyt k 1111d xt rophyt le tc1tturc1 of

ft /11 /,\'c'llilll , llh1~1.1·111 0 with imltahlc diu~rarw,. ~

(, ( ") li:xp lu ln th e :, tell ur c v(,lution wit h the help of

d lttl;llUIOS. 8

(h) <i iv c un nc~o unt of nduptot ion of land habit 1n

hryophytcs. 7

7. (o) Compurc th e ovule of ( yn.is and Gnetum durin g

th e lim e of f'crtili1.ation . Illu strate with suitable

diagram. 8

(h) Disc tas!i the evolutionary significance of sporophyte of

Anthocero.\·. 7

6471 4 1,300

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