Aa¨vq wfwËK

Gm Gm wm g‡Wj †U÷
‡mUt KvZjv welqt MwYZ Aa¨vqt 3.5
mgqt 40 wgwbU ‡kÖwY: c~Y©gvbt 40
wkÿv_©xi bvgt ............................................................... †ivj bs ...................
[we:`ª: mwVK Dˇii e„ËwU ej c‡q›U Kjg Øviv m¤ú~Y© fivU Ki| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb-1]
1| Rb cÖwZ †`q ev cÖvc¨ q UvKv n‡j, n R‡bi †`q ev cÖvc¨ 100x 100y
(K) (L)
UvKv KZ n‡e? 100  x 100  x
q n 100x 100  y
(K) (L) (M) qn (N) (qn)2 (M) (N)
n q 100  y 100x
2| cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³i •`wbK Kv‡Ri cwigvY q n‡j n Rb 11| kZKiv evwl©K 4 UvKv nvi mij gybvdvq KZ UvKv 15
e¨w³i x w`‡bi †gvU Kv‡Ri cwigvY KZ? eQ‡i me„w×g~j 1040 UvKv n‡e?
nx nq qx (K) 500 UvKv (L) 650 UvKv
(K) qnx (L) (M) (N)
q x n (M) 750 UvKv (N) 840 UvKv
3| Pµe„w× gybvdvi †ÿ‡Î me„w×g~j‡K †Kvb cÖZxK Øviv 12| kZKiv evwl©K 4.50 UvKv nvi gybvdvq 350 UvKvi 4
wPwýZ Kiv nq? eQ‡ii gybvdv wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
(K) p (L) r (K) 33 UvKv (L) 43 UvKv
(M) q (N) C (M) 53 UvKv (N) 63 UvKv
13| GKwU LvZv 11 UvKvq weµq Ki‡j 10% jvf nq| Gi
4| cÖwZ NÈvq MwZ‡eM V Ges †gvU mgq t n‡j, wbw`©ó
µqg~j¨ KZ wQj?
mg‡q `yiZ¡, d = Kx?
(K) 10 UvKv (L) 9 UvKv
V (M) 8 UvKv (N) 10.50 UvKv
(K) V + t (L)
t 14| x UvKvi x% nvi mij gybvdvq 4 eQ‡ii gybvdv x UvKv
t n‡j Gi gvb wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
(M) (N) Vt
V (K) 250 UvKv (L) 25 UvKv
5| g~jab P UvKv, wbw`©ó mgq n, gybvdvi nvi r n‡j, mij (M) 100 UvKv (N) 15 UvKv
gybvdv 1 = KZ? 15| 4% nvi mij gybvdvi 500 UvKvi 2 eQ‡ii me„w×g~j
(K) Pnr (L) P2nr KZ n‡e?
p (K) 520 UvKv (L) 450 UvKv
(M) (N) (Pr)n
nr (M) 550 UvKv (N) 540 UvKv
6| g~jab P UvKv, gybvdvi nvi r n‡j, n mgq c‡i Pµe„w× wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 16-19bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:
gybvdv A = KZ? 5% gybvdvq 1000 UvKv 2 eQ‡ii Rb¨ wewb‡qvM Kiv nj|
(K) P(1+nr) (L) P(1+r)n 16| mij gybvdv KZ?
(K) 10 UvKv (L) 100 UvKv
(M) (P+r)n (N) P(1+nr)n
(M) 110 UvKv (N) 20 UvKv
7| evwl©K 5% nv‡i 750 UvKvi 4 eQ‡ii gybvdv KZ?
17| mij gybvdvi me„w×g~j KZ?
(K) 200 UvKv (L) 150 UvKv
(K) 1010 UvKv (L) 11010 UvKv
(M) 250 UvKv (N) 300 UvKv (M) 1100 UvKv (N) 1110 UvKv
8| y UvKvi y% nvi mij gybvdvq 4 eQ‡ii gybvdv UvKv 18| Pµe„w× gybvdv = KZ?
n‡j, y=? (K) 120 UvKv (L) 140 UvKv
(K) 10 (L) 25 (M) 110 UvKv (N) 102.50 UvKv
(M) 15 (N) 40 19| Pµe„w× gybvdv I mij gybvdvi cv_©K¨ KZ?
9| evwl©K 5% nvi Pµe„w× gybvdvq 1000 UvKvi 2 eQ‡ii (K) 10 UvKv (L) 40 UvKv
Pµe„w× gybvdv KZ? (M) 20 UvKv (N) 2.50 UvKv
(K) 1102.5 UvKv (L) 102.5 UvKv 1
20| x 2  2 Gi Drcv`K `yBwUi AšÍidj KZ?
(M) 1350 UvKv (N) 350 UvKv x
10| GKwU QvMj x UvKvq weµq Ki‡j y% jvf nq| µqg~j¨ 2 1 1
(K) 2x (L) (M) x  (N) x 
KZ? x x x
21| ‡Kv‡bv e¯‘i MwZ‡eM NÈvq q wgUvi n‡j, t N›Uvq wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 30-32bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:
AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ d= ? GKRb gvwS ‡bŠKvi †¯ªv‡Zi cÖwZK‚‡j t1 NÈvq x wK.wg. †h‡Z
q t t cv‡i| †¯ªv‡Zi AbyK‚‡j H c‡_ †h‡Z Zvi t2 NÈv jv‡M|
(K) qt wgUvi (L) wgUvi (M) wgUvi (N) wgUvi 30| ‡¯ªv‡Zi cÖwZK‚‡j †bŠKvi MwZ‡eM NÈvq KZ wK.wg.
t q qt
22| GKwU Kjg 10 UvKvq µq K‡i 10% jv‡f weµq x t
(K) xt1 (L) x+t1 (M) (N) 1
Ki‡j KjgwUi weµqg~j¨ KZ UvKv? t1 x
(K) 11 (L) 12 (M) 20 (N) 21 31| w¯’i cvwb‡Z †bŠKvi MwZ‡eM NÈvq KZ wK.wg.?
23| K †h KvR x w`‡b m¤úbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i, L †m KvR 3x x 1 1  1 1
w`‡b m¤úbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i| GKB mg‡q K, L Gi KZ ¸Y (K)    (L) 2x  
2  t1 t 2   t1 t 2 
KvR K‡i?
21 1  1 1
1 (M)    (N) 2x  
(K) 2 ¸Y (L) 2 ¸Y (M) 3 ¸Y (N) 4 ¸Y x  t1 t 2 
2  t1 t 2 
24| GKwU `ª‡e¨i µqg~j¨ a UvKv `ªe¨wU b% jv‡f weµq 32| ‡¯ªv‡Zi †eM NÈvq KZ wK.wg.?
Ki‡j Gi weµqg~j¨ KZ UvKv n‡e? x 1 1 1 1
(K)    (L) 2x  
 a   b  2  t 2 t1   t1 t 2 
(K)  ab   (L) a 1  
 100   100  21 1  1 1
 a   1  (M)    (N) 2x  
(M) b1   (N) b1   x  t1 t 2   t1 t 2 
 100   100  wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 33-35bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:
25| 5x3 = 2x+9 mgvavbwUi gvb KZ? gybvdvi nvi 4%, g~jab 600 UvKv Ges mgq 4 eQi|
(K) 3 (L) 4 (M) 5 (N) 8 33| mij gybvdvi †ÿ‡Î me„w×g~j KZ UvKv?
26| g~jab P, GKK mg‡q GKK g~ja‡bi gybvdv r, mgq n (K) 696 (L) 686
Ges gybvdvmn g~jab A n‡j, cÖ‡qvRbxq †ÿ‡Î (M) 678 (N) 650
i. I = Pnr ii. A = P (1+r)n 34| Pµe„w× g~j KZ UvKv?
iii. A = P(1+r) (K) 701.93 (L) 701.92
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? (M) 701.42 (N) 701.33
(K) i I ii (L) i I iii 35| mij gybvdv I Pµe„w× gybvdvi cv_©K¨ KZ UvKv?
(M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii (K) 5.42 (L) 5.62 (M) 5.92 (N) 6.00
2 2 wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ 36-38bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:
 1  1
27| i.  a    3 n‡j  a    1 GKwU KvR K p w`‡b Ges L 2p w`‡b K‡i| Zviv KvRwU GK‡Î
 a  a
Avi¤¢ K‡i Ges K‡qKw`b ci K P‡j hvq| evwK KvR L r w`‡b
ii.GKK mg‡q GKK g~ja‡bi gybvdv X UvKv n‡j, Y K‡i|
UvKv wewb‡qv‡M m mgqv‡šÍ me„w× g~j B= Y(1+X)m 36| K I L GK‡Î GKw`‡b KZUzKz KvR K‡i?
iii.m‡e©v”P gvÎv wewkó c‡`i gvÎvB eûc`xq gvÎv 1 1 3 3
Ic‡ii Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? (K) (L) (M) (N)
p 2p 2p p
(K) i I ii (L) i I iii
37| L r w`‡b KZUzKz KvR K‡i?
(M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
r r p 2p
28| i. Pµe„w× gybvdvi †ÿ‡Î me„w×g~j c=p(1+nr) (K) (L) (M) (N)
p 2p r r
ii. 5% nv‡i 400 UvKv 6 eQ‡ii mij gybvdv 120 UvKv
38| KvRwU KZw`‡b mgvß n‡qwQj?
iii.Avmj = me„w×g~j gybvdv
pr 2p  r 3p  r  2p  r 
Ic‡ii Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? (K) (L) (M) (N)
(K) i I ii (L) i I iii 3 3 2 3
wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 39 I 40bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:
(M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
gybvdvi 4%, g~jab 600 UvKv Ges mgq 4 eQi|
29| wb‡Pi Z_¨¸‡jv jÿ Ki:
39| Pµe„w× gybvdvmn g~jab KZ UvKv?
i. (x+a) (x+b) = x2+(a+b)x+ab
(K) 101.925 (L) 701.915
ii. xy = 2, xy = 24 n‡j x+y = 10
(M) 701.415 (N) 701.325
iii. (a+b) (ba) = b2a2 40| mij gybvdv I Pµe„w× gybvdvi cv_©K¨ KZ UvKv?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
(K) 5.415 (L) 6.625 (M) 5.915 (N) 5.995
(K) i I ii (L) i I iii
(M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
 Aa¨vq wfwËK
Gm Gm wm g‡Wj †U÷
‡kÖwY: welqt MwYZ Aa¨vqt 3.5
DËi cÎ
1-M 2-K 3-N 4-N 5-K 6-N 7-L 8-L 9-L 10-M
11-L 12-N 13-K 14-L 15-N 16-L 17-M 18-N 19-N 20-L
21-K 22-K 23-M 24-L 25-L 26-K 27-M 28-M 29-N 30-M
31-K 32-K 33-K 34-L 35-M 36-M 37-L 38-N 39-L 40-M