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Cbse Class 10 Science Assertion - Reason Questions For Term 2 Exam 2022

The document contains sample questions from the CBSE Class 10 Science exam for Term 2. The questions are in the form of assertions followed by reasons and students must choose the correct relationship between each assertion and reason from the given options. The questions cover topics from chapters on carbon and its compounds, periodic classification of elements, heredity and evolution, electricity, magnetic effects of current, and the environment. A total of 5 questions are provided for each chapter topic.

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Srivatsan Balaji
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0% found this document useful (1 vote)
2K views

Cbse Class 10 Science Assertion - Reason Questions For Term 2 Exam 2022

The document contains sample questions from the CBSE Class 10 Science exam for Term 2. The questions are in the form of assertions followed by reasons and students must choose the correct relationship between each assertion and reason from the given options. The questions cover topics from chapters on carbon and its compounds, periodic classification of elements, heredity and evolution, electricity, magnetic effects of current, and the environment. A total of 5 questions are provided for each chapter topic.

Uploaded by

Srivatsan Balaji
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CBSE Class 10 Science

Assertion and Reason Questions


For Term 2 Exam 2022

In the following questions, two statements are given- one labeled Assertion (A) and the other
labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d)
as given below:
(a) Both A and R are true, and R is correct explanation of the assertion.
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
(c) A is true, but R is false.
(d) A is false, but R is true.
Chapter – 4 Carbon and its compounds
1. ASSERTION: Butane is less reactive than butene.
REASON: Presence of double bond increases the reactivity of molecule.

2. ASSERTION: Unsaturated hydrocarbons burn in air with blue flame.


Reason: Incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons causes a yellow flame.

3. ASSERTION: Detergents are not environment-friendly.


Reason: Detergents are not easily bio-degradable.

4. ASSERTION: Alkanes show addition reaction.


Reason: Addition reaction is a characteristic property of unsaturated hydrocarbons.

5. ASSERTION: Pentane has three isomers.


Reason: For structural isomerism hydrocarbons should have 4 or more carbon atoms.
Chapter 5 - Periodic Classification of Elements
1. Assertion(A): Group of three elements having similar properties were called as the Dobereiner
triads.
Reason(R): The atomic mass of the middle element was roughly the average of the atomic masses of
the other two elements

2. Assertion(A): Lithium shows less metallic nature than Potassium.


Reason(R): The metallic character of the elements increases downwards in a group.

3. Assertion(A): Elements present in group 2 have valency equal to 2.


Reason(R): All the elements in group 2 have same valence electrons.

4. Assertion(A): Properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic masses.
Reason(R): This periodic law was given by Henery Moseley.

5. Assertion(A): Elements Lithium, Sodium and Potassium are alkali metals.


Reason(R): These elements are found in alkaline soil.
Chapter 8 - How Do Organisms Reproduce?
1. Asseration: Testes in males are located outside the abdominal cavity in scrotum.
Reason: Sperm formation requires a lower temperature than the normal body temperature.

2. Asseration: The lining of uterus thickens and prepares itself every month to receive a fertilised egg.
Reason: The unfertilized egg implants itself to uterus wall for nutrition.

3. Asseration: Conventionally the motile germ cell is male gamete.


Reason: The germ cell that has stored food is female gamete.

4. Asseration: Hibiscus has unisexual flowers.


Reason: Asexual flower contains both male and female parts.
5. Asseration: The human population size is a cause for concern.
Reason: An expanding population makes it easier to improve living conditions.
Chapter 9 - Heredity and Evolution
1. Asseration (A): Mendel chose a pea plant for his experiments.
Reason (R): Pea plant was easy to grow and had distinct, easily detectable contrasting variants of
features.

2. Asseration (A): Geographical isolation cannot be a major factor in speciation of a sexually


reproducing organisms.
Reason (R): Asexually reproducing organisms do not require any other organism for reproduction.

3. Asseration (A): Variation is minimum in asexual reproduction.


Reason (R): All variations in a species have equal chances of survival.

4. Asseration (A): Evolution is the gradual change which takes place in organism over millions of years
and new species are produced.
Reason (R): Heredity is the transmissions of characters or traits from parents to off springs.

5. Asseration (A): Recessive trait can only be expressed in homozygous condition.


Reason (R): Dominant trait cannot be expressed in heterozygous condition.
Chapter – 12 Electricity
1. Assetion (A): The fuse wire damages the various appliances in household connections.
Reason (R): Depending on the device/appliance used, the fuse wire of proper thickness has to be used.

2. Assertion (A): When a current I flows through a resistor R, heat produced.


Reason (R): The Joule's law of heating says H=I2RT.
Chapter – 13 Magnetic effects of current
1. Assertion(A): Every magnet has two poles-North and South.
Reason (R): Like poles repel each other.

2. Assertion (A): Magnetic field lines never intersect each other.


Reason (R): There must not be two north directions at a point.

3. Assertion (A): As the speed of the coil in the motor increases, there is reduction in the current
flowing through it.
Reason (R): During rotation in electric motor, some induced current is produced.
Chapter – 15 Our Environment
1. Asseration (A): Decomposers act as cleaning system of envioronment
Reason (R): The decomposers cycle waste material only in hydrosphere.

2. Asseration (A): Human beings occupy the tap chain is unidirectional


Reason (R): The flow of energy in a food chain is unidirectional.

3. Asseration (A): Some substances in nature are biodegradable while some are non-biodegradable.
Reason (R): The bacteria acting on the substances breakdown only the substances made from natural
materials.

4. Asseration (A): All green plants and certain blue-green algae can produce food by photosynthesis.
Reason (R): Due Presence of cholorophyll.

5. Asseration (A): The disposal of waste we generate in occuring is causing serious environment
problems.
Reason (R): We should reduce the waste generated.

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