Cre2 JS01
Cre2 JS01
PERFORMANCE
INTERFERENCES Linearity:
INTENDED USE Studies to determine the level of interference for hemoglobin, bilirubin, and When run as recommended the assay is linear from 0.1 - 20.0 mg/dL
For the in vitro quantitative determination of Creatinine in serum, and urine lipemia were carried out, the following results were obtained:
Hemoglobin: No significant interference (± 10%) from hemoglobin up to 200 Method Comparison:
SUMMARY AND EXPLANATION 1 mg/dL. Studies performed between this procedure and a similar methodology yielded the
Creatinine measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of renal function, Bilirubin: No significant interference (± 10%) from bilirubin up to 24.3 mg/dL. following results:
including diseases, monitoring renal dialysis, and as a calculation basis for Lipemia: No significant interference (± 10%) from lipemia up to 1020 mg/dL Serum Urine *
measuring other urine analytes. Elevated Creatinine levels are found in renal measured as triglycerides. Number of samples pairs: 49 44
diseases and insufficiency with decreased glomerular filtration (uremia or A number of drugs and substances may affect the accuracy of creatinine. Range of samples: 0.4 – 19.80 (mg/dL) 17-355 (mg/dL)
azotemia if severe); urinary tract obstruction; reduced renal blood flow including See Young, et al.9 Correlation Coefficient: 0.9994 0.9952
congestive heart failure, shock and dehydration; rhabdomyolysis causes high ADDITIONAL EQUIPMENT REQUIRED BUT NOT PROVIDED Slope: 0.9734 1.04
serum creatinine, which may be elevated out of proportion to BUN, or to the 1. A clinical chemistry analyzer capable maintaining constant temperature Intercept: -0.02 (mg/dL) -0.30 (mg/dL)
reduction in renal function. (37°C), and measuring absorbance at 510nm (500-510nm).
2. Deionized water and related equipment, e.g.: pipettes Precision:
METHODOLOGY 3. Analyzer specific consumables, e.g.: sample cups Within Run Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Jaffe2 described a method in 1886 for the determination of creatinine involving a 4. Controls and Calibrator materials such as those provided by JAS Diagnostics. Mean (mg/dL) 1.28 7.24 12.00
protein free filtrate and a reaction with picric acid in alkaline solution. Although S.D.(mg/dL) 0.08 0.06 0.10
since then several methods have been described the classic Jaffe reaction method ASSAY PROCEDURE C.V. (%) 6.3 0.9 0.8
is still the most widely used. The Jaffe reaction is subject to interferences by a These instructions are to be used as a general guideline for adapting to select
number of substances, including protein and glucose. 3,4,5 Modifications of the automated instruments. Refer to your specific JAS instrument application Run to Run Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
procedure have been developed to combat the drawbacks. 6 The kinetic instructions available upon request. S.D.(mg/dL) 0.08 0.10 0.16
procedures7 have become popular because they are fast, simple and avoid C.V. (%) 6.3 1.3 1.3
interferences. This method is based on a modification of the above procedure, SYSTEM PARAMETERS
incorporating a surfactant and other ingredients to minimize protein and Temperature: 37°C Sensitivity:
carbohydrate interferences. Wavelength: 510 nm A calibration factor of approximately 100.6 obtained, which is equivalent to a
Assay Type: Fixed Rate sensitivity of 0.00994 Δ Abs per mg/dL.
PRINCIPLE Direction: Increase
Alkali Sample/ Rgt. Ratio: 1: 10 * NOTES: Performance established on the Synchron CX.
Creatinine + Sodium Picrate Creatinine-picrate complex e.g. Sample Vol. 0.1 mL (100L) Urine Method Comparison performance established on the Roche Cobas Mira
(yellow-orange) Reagent Vol. 1.0 mL
First Read Time: 60 Sec REFERENCES
Creatinine reacts with picric acid in alkaline conditions to form a color complex Delay Time: 120 Sec 1. Tilzer L.L., Jacobs D.S. “Laboratory Test Handbook” 3rd Ed, Lexi-Comp Inc., p.202 (1994).
which absorbs at 510 nm. The rate of formation of color is proportional to the Last Read Time: 180 Sec 2. Jaffe, M., Z. Physiol. Chem. 10:391 (1886).
creatinine in the sample. 3. DiGiorgio, J., Clinical Chemistry: Principles and Technics, 2 nd Ed., Edited by Henry, R.J., et al,
Hagerstown (MD), Harper & Row, pp. 541-553 (1974).
PROCEDURE NOTES 4. Cook, J.G.H., Ann. Clin. Biochem. 12:219 (1975).
REAGENT COMPOSITION The reagent and sample volumes may be altered proportionally to accommodate 5. Taussky, H.H., Standard Methods of Clinical Chemistry, Vol. 3, New York Academic Press, p.99
Active Ingredients Concentration various instrument requirements. (1966).
6. Heinegard, D., Tiderstom, G., Clin. Chem. Acta, 43:305 (1973).
Picric Acid 10 mM 7. Fabiny, D.L., Ertingshausen, G., Clin. Chem. 17:391 (1971).
Sodium Hydroxide 250 mM Calculations: (A = Absorbance) 8. Tietz N.W. (Ed). Textbook of Clinial Chemistry, W.B. Saunders, 1986;1278.
pH (12.8 – 13.2) 9. Young, D.S. et al, Clin. Chem. 21:1D (1975).
10. Henry RJ (Ed), Clin. Chem., Principles and Technics (2nd Ed), Harper and Row, 1974;548-551.
A patient x Concentration of standard = Creatinine
PRECAUTIONS A standard (mg/dL) (mg/dL)
1. This reagent is for in vitro diagnostic use only.
2. Picric Acid is a strong oxidizing agent. Avoid contact with skin. WIPE ANY Example: JAS Diagnostics, Inc.
SPILLAGE, SINCE EVAPORATED PICRIC ACID IS EXPLOSIVE. A patient = 0.01
14100 NW 57th Court. Miami Lakes FL 33014
3. Sodium hydroxide is an alkali. Avoid ingestion and contact. A (standard) = 0.05
Concentration of standard = 5 mgldL.
Tel. 305.418.2320 Fax. 305.418.2321
REAGENT PREPARATION www.jasdiagnostics.com
Reagent is supplied as a single vial ready to use liquid. 0.01 x 5 = 1.0 mg/dL Creatinine
0.05
Obelis (O.E.A.R.C.) “European Authorized Representative”
REAGENT STORAGE
Avenue de Tervuren, 34 box 44 1040 Brussels
1. Store the reagent at 2-8°C (refrigerated). LIMITATIONS Tel.: +32.2.732.59.54 Fax: +32.2.732.60.03
2. The reagent is stable until the expiration date when stored at 2-8°C. Samples with values exceeding 20.0 mg/dL should be diluted 1:1 with saline and Email: [email protected]
3. Reagent should be protected from light when not in use. re-run. The final answer should be multiplied by two.
CREATININE
1. The reagent is cloudy (contaminated). aqueous standard should be used to calibrate this test.
2. The reagent fails to meet stated parameters of performance.
3. The initial reagent absorbance is greater than 0.330 at 500 -510nm. QUALITY CONTROL