THE FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO Student's Registration No.: SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2019/2020 SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES : BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT MAINTENANCE TECHNOLOGY (BLD 208) ‘WED. 9™ DEC. 2020 2HOURS = P.M. MARKS: 70% CLASS(ES): NBT II INSTRUCTIONS: ANSWER ANY FOUR QUESTIONS ONLY. la, Define Maintenance and State the purposes of maintenance 1b. Write short notes on the following: i. Preventive Maintenance . Routine Maintenance , | Predictive Maintenance iv. Corrective Maintenance lc. State the purpose of Maintenance 2 Describe and Sketch the following Equipment used for Building Maintenance i. Shoring 3. Write short notes on the various failures in Building i.Foundation failure all defects .Dampness in Building iv.Paint defects v.Name two types of failure of paints Discuss the sequence of attraction in Building Write short notes on Conversion Rectification Re-pairs Renewals . goog Define Dilapidation and write short notes on Building Lease Occupational Lease , Short term tenancies 2 2 Begyw Describe the following process of Building Maintenance a) Painting b) Underpinning c) PillingTHE FEDERAL POLYTECBNIC, ILARO Student's Registration No. SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2018/2019 ‘STUDIES THURS. 18™ JULY 2019 2HOURS P.M. MARKS: 70% CLASS(ES): NBT 1 INSTRUCTION: Answer Any Four Questions Ql. Explain the followings: i Factor of safety if) Different types of loading(3marks) iii) Bearing capacity and pressure(3marks) (©) Must Engineers follow the codes all the times and ignore His judgement (4marks) (©) Explain briefly the evolution of code of practice (smarks) (@ Using a graphical illustration to describe the relationship of the codes to the designer. (3marks) (Total 17.5mks) Q2.(@) Explain the followings: @ Overhanging beam (2marks) Gi) Continuous Beam (2marks) Gi) _ Fixed and simply supported beam (3marks) Gv) Cantilever beam (Lmark) (¥) Describe the term buckling of columns (1 .Smarks) (6) Determine the area of tensile reinforcement required for a single reinforced beam section of size 450mmx600mm effective to carry a factored moment of 85kNm. The concrete mix used is M20 and tensile reinforced is of grade Fe415.(8marks) (Total 17.5marks) Q3.(a) Discuss the advantage and disadvantage of steel construction.(4marks) (b) List the 5 advantages and 3 disadvantages of steel as a structural material (marks) (©) The yield strength for a mild stee! specimen was found to be 350N/mm*. Taking the factor of safety of 2.5, find out the working stress.(4marks) (d) A tie bar 60mmx10mm is to carry a load of 100KN. A specimen of same quality steel of cross sectional area 300mm? was tested in the laboratsy, » The maximum load carried y iitRO THE FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC ILA) Se ee re Registration Nog 018209 SSCOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS, Seis -ARTMENT TE 19 ren OCAMINATIONS 20187201.¢ CEC 206 AML) MARKS: 70% INSTRUCTION: Answer Any Four Qu QI. Explain the followings: i) Factor of safety ii) Different types of loading(3marks) iti) Bearing capacity and pressure(3marks) (©) Must Engineers follow the codes all the times and ignore His judgement (4marks) (©) Explain briefly the evolution of code of practice (3marks) {B Using a graphical illustration to describe the relationship of the codes to the designer.(3marks) (Total 17.5mks) Q2.(a) Explain the followings: @ Overhanging beam (2marks) Gi) Continuous Beam (2marks) Gi) Fixed and simply supported beam (3marks) ww Cantilever beam (Lmark) (v) Describe the term buckling of columns (1 .Smarks) (®) Determine the area of tensile reinforcement required for a single reinforced beam, section of size 450mmx600mm effective to carry a factored moment of185kNm. The concrete mix used is M20 and tensile reinforced is of grade Fe415.(8marks) (Total 17.5marks) Q3.(a) Discuss the advantage and disadvantage of steel construction.(4marks) () List the 5 advantages and 3 disadvantages of steel as a structural material (4marks) (c) The yield strength for a mild steel specimen was found to be 350N/mm>. Taking the factor of safety of 2.5, find out the working stress.(4marks) (@ A tic bar 60mmx10mm is to carry a load of 100KN. A specimen of same quality steel of cross sectional area 300mm? was tested in the laboratyyy > The meurimum loed carried y ul aeDF seat elteenas Nanoosmsrat. THE FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO Student's Regist ‘SECOND SEM! SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT, INTRO. TO STRUCTURAL DESIGN AND DETAILING (CEC 206) THURS. 6™JULY 2017 2 HOURS M, MARKS: 70% CLASS(ES): NB INSTRUCTION: Answer at least 1 Question from section B Section A 1a, Explain the concepts of clastic theory, load factor and limit state design (7.SMarks) b, Design the beam section shown in figure 1 which has characteristic material strengths of faa = 25 Némm* for the concrete and fu = 460 N/mm? for the steel. The design moment at the ultimate linnit state is 210 kN m which eauses sagging of te beam. | 8 ¢ * As = - (oMarks) Fig.1 Singly reinforced beam 2a. The four-span slab shown in figure 2 supports a variable load of 3.0 kNlm? plus floor finishes and a ceiling load of 1.0 KN/m? . The characteristic material strengths are Fex = 25 N/mm? and Sx, = 460 N/mm?. Specify both the main and traverse reinforcements required for the slab. (Ei U LU “LU Lu u L. 4.5m | 4.5m | Sm | ig. 2 continyOUS slab 5. Write briefly on the different types of beam as a structural member. (4Marks) h=550vera __— \ i) Plastering i) Rendering (2 mks} (@) Give reasons for the following defects in plasteriny., (Cracking a Gi) Falling out of plaster. @ mks) iE ICAL INSTALLATIC 5 @) () Define electric shock (ii) The severity of electric shock received by a victim depen some factor, name them. @ — Complete the table below, it shows different level of electric current i milli-amperes and its effect through human body. Throw off level, no painful sensation () What do you understand by the term “Generator”? Gi) With the aid of sketches differentiate between a parallel Circuit and series circuit. () (i) __ Define the word insulation of a cable. (ii) State other uses of insulation (@ = @ __ Define the current rating of a cable. (ii) Describe the cable colour code that is applicable by standard for single phase (1 — Q) and three phase domestic/industrial wiring system. ») State four (4) different sizes of cable and the area of their application. RR/2010THE FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO Student's Registration No.: SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2009/2010 SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT. WORKSHOP PRACTICE & TECHNOLOGY (IY) (BQS 206) MON. 21" JUNE, 2010 3HOURS P.M. MARKS: 70% CLASS: NBT IL INSTRUCTIONS: Attempt any three questions from section A and any two questions from section B. Use separate answer sheet for section A and B. SECTION A 1. You have been selected as a member of the Building design and construction committee of the town hall in your community. You are particularly detailed to give advise on factors to be considered for the selection of roof covering for the ‘Town hall. (@) Name ten (10) factors you will consider for the selection and briefly explain any (2) of the factors listed. (10 mks) (b) Produce a sketch showing a split ring connector and a bolt connector used in joining timber pieces together. 2 The attached diagram is the plan of the roof of a building showing details of its slope. (@) Give the names of the parts denoted by 1-7 (3 % mks) (b) Define each of the parts named in 2 (a) above G0 % mks) 3, (a) Produce. sketch showing the following door types:- @ One panel door Two panel door (ii) Three pancl door Gv) Four panel door () Five panel door (vi) Six panel door (mks) () Explain with a neat and well labeted diagram, any one of the following, methods of setting out a building. @ 3.4.5 method Gi) The builder's square method mks) 4 @)_ Explain any two methods by which a door frame could be installed in a building. (@ mks) (by Define the following terms:_IHE FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO ne tye > Student’ Registration Nox. ‘A % €PIND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2015/2016 SEHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES BILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT on S¥OP PRACTICE AND TECHNOLOGY II (BLD 206) LY, 2016 2HOURS A.M, MARKS: 70% CCLASS(ES): NBT I INSTRUCTIONS: Answer two questions from Section A and two questions from section B SECTION A 18) Enumerate ten (10) ways of preventing accidents in the workshop. 1Omarks . b) Draw the powet factor (p.£) triangle and state the effect of a poor p.f. on electrical cables, ‘TYyamarks 2a) Mlustrate using diagram, the electricel power distribution in a domestic premises. 1Omacks °°) Using a single line diagram, draw and explain the process of electricity generation, transmission and distribution. ‘Phamarks: 3a) State any four (4) electrical safety precautions on equipment. ‘Smarks b) _List the parts of an electrical cable. ‘3%gmarks °) Enumerate three reasons for insulating electrical cables. ‘6marks SECTIONB 4a) List the three basic methods of setting out marks b) Discuss extensively, seting out procedure using the three methods mentioned above 14.5 marks Sa) Define the term Lintel masks 1) Describe three ways through whith a lintel could be covered with a skin decorative: brickwork that needs a support Srnaxtea ©) sketch a typical strip foundation 715 make 6a) Present the standard dimensions of lintel in a table format 10-Smikcs b) Enumerate seven functions of ceiling Fee ANNY 2016THE FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO Student's Registration No. SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2017/2018 SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT WORKSHOP PRACTICE AND TECHNOLOGY IV (BLD 206) FRI 6™ JULY, 2018 2HOURS A.M. MARKS: 70% CLASS(ES): NBT IT Instruction: Answer Two questions from section A and Two questions from section B SECTION A la, List three advantages and two disadvantages of the following method of setting out 3,4,5 method Builder's square method (mks) b. Describe the 3,4,5 method of setting out (12.Smks) 2a. Explain in detail ;the construction of block wall in stretchers bond (7mks) b. describe the process of fixing ceramic and pve floor tiles ( 10.Smks) 3a, ‘Write short note on the following: Installation of sitting type water closet (Smks) ii, Installation of wash hand basin (mks) b, Produce a sketch of three sanitary appliances used in building (7.Smks) SECTION B 4a, Write the full meaning of the following abbreviations as applicable to electrical cables VIR G)TRS Gi)PVC = G)MIS—(W) CSR. 9 mks) b. _List five (5) types of cable joints. ‘amks) Sa, Enumerate ten (10) ways of preventing accidents in the workshop. Qo mks) b. Using a single line diagram only, show electricity generation, transmission and distribution as applicable in Nigeria's national grid. Ga mks) c. __List two (2) reasons for insulating electrical cables. @ mks) 6a. Use a wiring diagram to show the electrical power distribution in a distribution substation. Show clearly the various line and phase voltages. @lamks) b. _ State any five (5) electrical safety precautions that must be observed when using equipment. (QO mks)’ THE FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO Student's Registration No.: SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2019/2020 SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT WORKSHOP PRACTICE IV (BLD 206) FRI 11™ DEC. 2020 2HOURS A.M. MARKS: 70% CLASS: NBT IT INSTRUCTION: Attempt Two questions from section A and Two questions from Section B Section A Ja. Define the term paint b, List Ten characteristics of ideal paint c. Describe Five sanitary appliances, state their application and process of installation 4. With relevant drawing describe Five types of foundation (17.5 marks) 2a, List and explain Five functional requirements of roof b. Describe the process of construction of a timber roof c. Enumerate Ten plumbing tools and state their functions d. Using a well labelled diagram explain the process of setting out (17.5 marks) 3a. State the process of excavation b. List Ten functions of Superstructure ¢. Tabulate Five differences between English and Flemish bonds d. Describe extensively Five types of Lintel Q7.5 marks) Section B 4a. State ten (10) safety precautions that must be adhered to in order to prevent electrical hazard in the workplace. 0 marks) b. Enumerate five (5) types of cable joints. (S marks) @5 marks) ©. lemize the main parts of a cable. Se. Explain, using diagram only, the electrical power distribution in a distribution substation. Show clearly the various line and phase voltages. 7.5 marks) b, List ten (10) rules governing the prevention of accidents in the workshop. (10 marks) 6a, In the event of a severe electric shock, list the steps that must be taken when carrying out artificial respiration. 2.5 marks) b. Write the full meaning of the following abbreviations CPR (ii) MIS Gi) ACSR_— Gv) TRS @ Pvc. S marks)Instruction: Ka) (b) «) wa a ©) ) 5 ©. Tay (by SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 20102011 SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT MAINTENANCE TECHNOLOGY (BQS 214 & QUS 212) TvEs.,s™. JULY, 2011 3HOURS P.M. MARKS: 70% CLASS: NBT yg @S 77 ‘aAttemp: question One (1) and any other Four questions Define the term Maintenance ‘What is the main aim of Maintenance? List Five (5) objectives of Maintenance ‘What is major and minor failure Interlink? (30 marks) List and explain five parameters that can be used to determine the standard of a Structure. (10 marks) Explain the effect of the following on Building: @ Solar radiation Gi) Moisture Gi) Wind (iv) Insects Qo marks) What is Building Survey/Inspection? List Five area of focus necessary during Inspection of building, Explain the procedure for effective Building Survey/Inspection. (10 marks) Write short notes on Five (5) causes of dampness. (10 marks) List and explain five (5) effects of damp on Building, (10 marks) Write short note on Crack in Wall List and explain five (5) Information that can be used during diagnosis of Crack. (10 marks) +*af/2011** Sled . iPainting is the major method of maintaining a Building, state the constituents of paints. Write short note on the following types of paints. i) _ Hard gloss paints Emulsion paints Oil paints (iv) Text coat paints 7S c. Describe the following methods of paintings: i. Hand Brushing ii, Spraying.A ‘THE FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO FE < ae Student's Registration No.: U < SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2015/2016 SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT NANCE TECHNOLOGY (BLD 208) HJULY 2016 2HOURS P.M. MARKS: 70% cLass(es): BLT I & EM IT Instruction: Answer question | and any other three questions. la, State the processes of the following associated with maintenance of Building @ Underpinning to foundation (i) Raking shore a Gi) Flying shore, b. ‘Sketch the above processes and state the advantage of each. 2a. Define maintenance and state the purposes of maintenance. b. Write short notes on the following types of maintenance. @ Planned Prevented Maintenance (i) Planned Corrective Maintenance (ii) Predictable Maintenance Gv) Avoidable Maintenance 3. Write short notes on the following associated with Building Defects 9 Ponding Blistering é ii) Sagging (iv) _ Rising Damp State the remedies of the above defects. 4a. Define Dilapidation and state the causes of Dilapidation. b. Write short note on the following types of Leases @ Building Leases ii) Occupational Leases Gi) Intermediate Leases (iv) Short term Tenancies Sa. State the sequence of Renovation to a Building b. ‘Write short note on the following Conversion Rectification G Repairs (iv) Renewal de ty Scann:—~«nal POLYTECHNIC, ILARO Student's Registration Nas SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2016/2017 SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT MAINTENANCE TECHNOLOGY (BLD 208) WED, S™UULY 2017 2HOURS =, M. MARKS: 70 CLASS{ES}: NBT Answer question J and any other threo questions. 1 State the processes of the following associated with maintenance of Building i. Underpinning to foundation ii Flying shoe. 1b. Sketch the above processes and state the advantage of each. a. Define maintenance and state the purposes of maintenance. 'b, Write short notes on the fotlowing types of maintennnee, Planned Prevented Maintenance Planned Corrective Maintenance . Predictable Maintenance Avoidable Maintenance 3 Write short notes on the following associated with Building Defects 4a, Define Dilapidation and state the causes of Dilapidation. b, Write short note on the following types of Leases, i, Building Leases ‘Occupational Leases Intermediate Leases ‘Short term Tenancies State the sequence of Renovation to a Building, b. Write short note on the following Conversion, Rectification, Repairs Renewal 6a. Painting is the major method of maintaining a Building, state the coumtwuents of paints, b. Write short note on the following types of paints, i. _ Hard gloss paints i” Emulsion paints iii, Oil paints iv. Text coat paints ® Describe the following methods of paintings i, Mand Brushing, a it Spraying. opSECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2018/2019 SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT MAINTENANCE TECHNOLOGY (BLD 208) WED. 17TH JULY, 2019 2 HOURS P.M. MARKS: 70% CLASS: NBT I INSTRUCTION: Answer any four question ‘What is maintenance of buildings ‘State the following process used in the maintenance of building i, Underpin to foundation ii. Raking shore for walls Flying shore for defective walls 2. Write short notes on any for types of maintenance you have studied, 3. Deseribe the following defects that affect building: i. Ponding ii, —_Blistering Sagging Rising Damp What is dilapidation and state the causes of dilapidation in building, 4b. Write short notes on the following types of leases. i Building Leases Occupational Leases Intermediate Leases Short term Tenancies Describe the sequence of renovation to buildings. State the following associated with renovation. Conversion Rectification Repairs Renewals Why do we paint our houses Write short notes on any four types of paint you have studied. Describe the following methods of painting Hand Painting SprayingTHE FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO Student’s Registration No.: SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2018/2019 SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT MAINTENANCE TECHNOLOGY (BLD 208) WED. 17TH JULY, 2019 2 HOURS P.M. MARKS: 70% CLASS: NEST Il & NQS II : Answer Questions I and any other Three 1a, A maintenance technologist with vast knowledge in maintenance works, you are expected to pick a building within the institution and produce in a tabular form, the following: i, Observable deterioration in a. Painting b. Walls c. d Dampness |. ‘Timber and timber roofs ii, State the possible causes, effects/ defect as observed and their remedial measures. 20marks 2a. Define Maintenance according to BS 3811 2b. Explain the different types of maintenance as subdivided according to BS3811. 2c. List and explain the problems of maintenance in organizing of resources in solving, maintenance management. 16.5marks List three purpose of maintenance of buildings. ‘the following nature of maintenance Replacement Modernisation/ Renovation List five common factor of deterioration in buildings. 16.Smarks What is Building Diagnostic 4b. _List and explain five need for building diagnosis Identify four tests that are carried out during maintenance operations. 16.5 marks 5a. Explain the procedure for underpinning a building structure. . List five reasons for underpinning a building structure 5c. List the procedure for reporting damage in foundations —-116.5 marks 6a, What is shoring and is required for a structure? 6b. With an illustrative diagram, explain the three types of shoring. 6c. Define a building walls and list the common defects that a building walls suffers from? 16.Smarks+ QSa) Build up a unit rate for the billed item: Plain insitu mass concrete 1 - 32 mm aggregate in filling voids poured on or against earth or unblinded hardcore. Make reference to the appendix the prices required. Make reasonable assumption where required. (16marks) . 5b) Highlight four components of unit rate Q6a) Define preliminaries and briefly explain preliminary bill. 6b) Highlight any twelve preliminary items. 6c) In a Incid form, outline the pricing guides to any four of (6b) above (4marks) (6marks) (6marks) (4marks) 64) Write short note on (i) Special attendance with two examples (ji) General attendance with two examples APPENDIX/GUIDES ON PRICES OF MATERIALS /ITEMS. Cement per tonne +¥#36,400.00 Lorry load of sand @.81m*) #12,000.00 Lorry load of Granite G.8im? 419,000.00 225mm block #160.00 150mm block, #125,00 Kg of Nail (All sizes) #850.00 Unskilled labour / man-day #2500.00 Gang day #7000.00 ANNY 2016 4 Si a be (marks)Student's Registration No.: Fi THE EDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO qe ‘SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2015/2016 SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES QUANTITY SURVEYING DEPARTMENT ‘TENDERING AND ESTIMATING (QUS 210) TUE. 26™ JULY, 2016 2HOURS P.M. MARKS: 70% CLASS(ES}: NQS I, NBT It INSTRUCTION: Answer all questions in section A and any other two questions from Section B. Q1) Compute the unit rate for the earthwork support as shown in the attached diagram refi FPI/ND2/QUS210. Cost of timber delivered to site including unloading was estimated at #115,000.00 and the allowances for the re-use of the material was 7 usage(s). Hint: Appendix should be referenced for the prices of other relevant materials for this purpose. Reasonable assumptions of prices of material and labours not referenced in the appendix are allowed. (20 marks). Q2) Establish a unit rate per 1m? of mortar with the mix c/s(1:3) using the prices as contained in the appendix for the material and labour required. Make allowance of 40% for (shrinkage and waste) in your computation. (10 marks). SECTION B Answer any two question(s) from this section Q3) Compute the unit rate for the below billed item: 225mm hollow block work consisting of block size 450mm x 225mm x 225mm overall in cement sand (1:4) built in header bond. The rate for 1m* is given as #19,200.00 (20 marks) (Qa) Itemise any six(6) factors affecting affecting tender sum for construction project.(6marks) 4b)Explain briefly any four from the identified factors in (Q4a) above. (@marks) 4c)Explain briefly contingency sum as applicable in construction project. (Smarks) 4d) Differentiate between Net Pricing and Gross Pricing (Smarks) Ft dt roTHE FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO Student's Registratiow No.: SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 201872019 SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES QUANTITY SURVEYING DEPARTMENT TENDERING AND ESTIMATING (QUS 210) MARKS: 70% TUE. 23" JULY, 2019 2HOURS P.M. CLASS(ES): NBT II & NQS It Instruction ; Answer all questions in section A and any two questions from sections B Section A Qla. Compute unit rate for cemet and sand mortar mix (1:4), if the cost of cement is #2500 and sharp sand per lorry load (Stons) is 15,000.00, Assume 40% shrinkage end four (4) unskilled labours for mixing and unloading at #2500 per labourer. Qib. Compute unit rate for 225mm sandcrete hollow block consisting of block size 450x225x225mm laid in cement and sand (1:4) mortar built in stretcher bond. The rate perm? of mortar is as obtained in Qla above . Note that 225mm block costs #150.00 ; 150mm block costs #130.00 ; Gang /day = #7,000 ; Man /day = #2,500 Q2. Highlight and briefly explain any ten (10) factors influencing the cost of tender for construction projects. Sections B Q3a. Differentiate between the two common types of “ATTENDANCE” in a construction Project Q3b. Highlight and explain any ten (10) factors that needs to be considered before recommending a contractor for a job. Q4a._Explain the term preliminaries; preliminary items and preliminary bill. Q4b. Itemise any ten (10) preliminary items commonly priced in a construction project. QSu. Compute unit rate fora concrete work as described below. Plain insitu concrete 1:2:4 — 19mm aggregate in suspended floor slab. Given that the cost of cement was #50,000 / tonne ; fine aggregate / 5 tons was #15,000 ; coarse aggregate / 5 tons was # 20,000. Allow 40 % shrinkage and manday @ #2,500 Highlight four (4) major constituents of a unit rate. Explain the term market survey. Highlight any five relevance of a market survey exercise. Discuss any five challenges that an estimator might encounter While embarking on a market survey. te wa= - ere 2 DUTLNIL, LLARU Stadent's Registration N SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 20112012 SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT INTRODUCTION TO STRUCTURAL DESIGN AND DETAILING (CEC206) 3HOURS A.M. MARKS: 70% THURS. 14 JONE, 2012 CLASS: NCE ion: Answer question 1 and any other 4 questions 1(@) State the assumptions made in elastic method of structural design. (5 marks) (®) From the first principle, prove that: (10 marks) (see fig. 1) (© A beam is required to transmit a bending moment of SOkNm, the breadth of the beam is 250mm, calculate the depth of the beam using a 25mm steel bar. Pcb = 7Nkam’, Pst= 140N/mm’. (Hint: Use load fector method). (S marks) (@) Design the beam shown in figure 2, using the elastic method. Use 25mm steel bar. (10 marks) 2(e) Define the following terms: @ Slab Gi) beam Gi) foundation _ (6 marks) Briefly describe the following: @ Short columns @) = Sléndercolumns = (4 marks) A simply supported beam carried on all inclusive ultimate load of 20.5KN/m and the span of the beam is 4.20m, b = 230mm and h= 450mm. Design the beam using 20-250 conerete. Use 20mm Steel bar and 10mmlinks. (10 marks) _ ® Given the following data: Shor span Mid-span moment =~ 12.92kNmn/m Support moment —- 17.08kNm/m Design the slab using a 10mm steel bar and 30-250 concrete, d = 150-25 = 125mm. (10 marks) 5 Estimate the uniformly distributed load (UDL) on a slab given the following, information: Slab thickness 3 150mm | Concrete unit weight _ _ __ 24k’ Partition LS0KN im? ay = LOKN/m? - 1SkN/m? Finishes QO marks) (Characteristics live load 6. The footing (figure 3) is required to resist characteristic axial loads of 10001CN dead and 350KN imposed load from a 400mm square column. The safe bearing pressure on the soil is 200kN/m? and the characteristic material strengths are fou = 35N/mm‘ and fy 460N/mm*. Assume a footing weight of 1SOKN so that the total dead load is 1150kN. Determine: @ ~The required base area _ Gi) The total earth pressure QOmarks) (i Ie 7. ‘Design the footing in question 6 using 20mm bars. GO eet Sh ¢Assume a 600mm depth).Qensea 5 Thengn the ongitina ant hear eeifirceneh foe 4 273 wan yearn, sheettenced coven wid AAT er, am wldimane anal Rad od TAQ sada nowneet ESE SEN hat the wk ant ce Bam eiTaronne andl RCE TARR gind Donadling aeaurneets OP RIANA aD Hho se aN a SW aw vey as Ascumme Ce > Weer A = Qe? aad cover to atl cabatdooewmant is AF eH, Senet) Quasi & Be) shows uct plan of an odtke Roos saaponted Ry ORR Concrete Dawns GOL detaitad, Rh IRSA aa Sad parats COMTAWNTS VET NY OT MATE APPNTS, The Moe iso be Ae siggert am impusnl lad of 4 ENS and fiebdes phos & oeting: Raads of 125 Ra *, cncsnts sconces of te simon: Cal = Sosaee tad Se veal sans ON 42QNene ~The cover to sane! relaReceenoat fs 25 ram, depeh ahah = 1S, A Dasigm tae seeed redatteceeeet He pant BCD down Nanded) and hak the adguany Sod Whe saad de sermas of daeceinn (use the Rowing heniag meters COAT, Wsn™ TAX Ba" ROTA By” * AU By * = AN) GB - Basmate de einceeneen deals (Seats) Figure 1, Bloor planStudent's Registration No.: + ~ -—— SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2019/2020 SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT INTRODUCTION TO STRUCTURAL DESIGN AND DETAILING (CEC 206) THUR. 10™ DEC. 2020 2HOURS P.M. MARKS: 70% CLASS(ES): NCE Il & NBT I Instructions: Answer any four (4) answers in all Question 1 Te, Explain the following methods of design i. Permissible stress i Load factor Limit state method (Gmarks) Ib. define the following i, Dead load ii, Live load iii, Wind load (Grgarks) 1c, Mention any four (4) types of slab (@.Smarks) (marks) 1d. List any four (4) types of stair you know Question 2 A reinforced conerete beam which is 300 mm wide and 600 mm deep is required to span 6.0m, between the centres of supporting piers. The beam carries dead and imposed loads of 25 kNm' and 19 KNm-" respectively. Assuming feu = 30 Nmm~, fy = 500 Nmm'® and cover = 30mm . Design the beam for bending. Check for deflection Detail the beam (Q7.Smarks) ‘Question 3 A 400 mm square column carries a dead load (Gk) of 1050 kN and imposed load (Qk) of 300 KN. The safe bearing capacity of the soil is 170 KNm”*. Design a square pad footing to resist the loads assuming the following material strengths. feu = 35 Nmm“7 fy = 500 Nmm* Determine the required reinforcement for foundation (17.Smarks) ii. Detail the foundation mestion 4 L State the three objectives of design Gmatks) Differentiate between braced and unbraced column. marks) Explain the following types of foundation. Pad foundation Raft foundation iti. Pile foundation iv. Strip foundation (Smorks) (4.Smarks) List any five (5) types of stair de . aTHE FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO Student's Registration No. + ——— SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2019/2020 SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT INTRODUCTION TO STRUCTURAL DESIGN AND DETAILING (CEC 20¢ THUR. 10™ DEC. 2020 2HOURS P.M. MARKS: 70% CLASS(ES): NCE I & NBT 11 Instructions: Answer any four (4) answers in all Question 1 Ta. Explain the following methods of design Permissible stress it Load factor fii, Limit state method (Grmarks) Ib. define the following i, Dead load Live ood iit, Wind load . (6atts) Je. Mention any four (4) types of lab (marks) 1d, List any four (4) types of stair you know G.Smarks) Question 2 ‘A reinforced conerete beam which is 300 mm wide and 600 mm deep is required to span 6.0 m betiveen the centres of supporting piers. The beam carries dead and imposed loads of 25 km”? and 19 kNm- respectively. Assuming feu= 30 Nmm*, y= 500 Nmmi” and cover= 30mm . 4. Design the eam for bending. fi. Check fordeftestion ik Detail the beam (7-Smarks) Question 3 A400 mm square column carries a dead load (Gk) of 1050 kN and imposed load (Qk) of 300 KN. The safe bearing capacity of the soil is 170 kNm”. Design a square pad footing to resist the loads assuming the following material strengths, eu = 35 Nm’? fy = 500 Nm? Determine the required reinforcement for foundation it Detail the foundation (07-Smarks) Question 4 4a. State the three objectives of design (marks) 4b. Differentiate between braced and unbraced column. (@marks) 4c, Explain the following types of foundation. i. Pad foundation Raft foundation Pile foundation Strip foundation (Gears) 4d. List any five (5) types of stair (@.Smarks) de aTHE FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO Student's Registration No.: SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2019/2020 SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT MAINTENANCE TECHNOLOGY (BLD 208) ‘WED. 9™ DEC. 2020 _2HOURS P.M. MARKS: 70% CLASS(ES): NBT IT INSTRUCTIONS: ANSWER ANY FOUR QUESTIONS ONLY. la, Define Maintenance and State the purposes of maintenance 1b. Write short notes on the following: i, Preventive Maintenance Routine Maintenance , . Predictive Maintenance iv. Corrective Maintenance 1c. State the purpose of Maintenance 2. Describe and Sketch the following Equipment used for Building Maintenance i. Shoring : Scaffolding iii. Ladder 3. Write short notes on the various failures in Building i.Foundation failure all defects . Dampness in Building iv.Paint defects v.Name two types of failure of paints Discuss the sequence of attraction in Building Write short notes on Conversion Rectification Re-pairs Renewals Define Dilapidation and write short notes on Building Lease Occupational Lease , Short term tenancies 2 geg Posey saeg BS Describe the following process of Building Maintenance a) Painting b) Underpinning c) Pilling deee ee ~~» HDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO Student's Registration No.1 SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: js SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ES ‘BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT MAINTENANCE TECHNOLOGY (BQS 214 WED. 23" JUNE, 2010 3HOURS P.M. CLASSES; NBLT II & INSTRUCTION: Answer all questions in Section A and any other four quentbne ‘SECTION A Which of the following defects requires immediate maintenance? (a) Dampness on wall (b) Growth of vegetables (©) Structural failure by settlement ‘The most effective method of removing stains from a concrete wall is (a) Soapsolution (b) Sandblasting () Oxyacetylene flame @ @) (3) Efflorescence is the ill effect of (a) Dampness(b) Growth of vegetables (c) Action of weathering agents (4) Tell tale is used to test .. (a) Dampness (0) Cracks () —_Efflorescence (5) A roof has falien in rainy season. Its maintenance will be classified under which of the following maintenance: (@) Emergency —(b) Routine (c) None of the above ‘The resistance of a structure to induce stress is (@) Structural stability (b) Beating capaci Which of the following is nota structural defect? @) Crack. @) Deflection (6) Growth of vegetation “The process by Which moisture moves through voids is called a oats @ Diffusion (6). Capillary action © (©) Shear strength oO @ ion to Support an existing foundation is called 2 (©) Over pinning “The construction of a new foundat © (a) “Under signing) Under pin; “The effect of moisture of metallic elfmenty of a building is called (©) Seasoning 0) @ Raming (b) Grouting, " « “SECTIONS What is building deterioration? the effect of the following on the health of a building: a @ (>) Write short note @ Solar radiation Gi) Soil condition @2. (Define the term maintainabittey. (b) List and briefly explain the process of remedial maintenancs State and briefly explain five (5) causes of crack. @ Q4. Name and explain briefly four (4) causes of foundation failure. 5. @) ~~ What is Damp Proofing? (®) Write short note on flexible damp proof materials. eq Wromessaere \ db4NTITY SURVEYING DEPARTMENT RING AND ESTIMATING If (QUS 210) IBER, 2015 ZHOURS P.M. MARKS: 70% CLASS(ES): NBT I INSTRUCTIONS: Answer all questions in Section A and any other three (3) from Section B. Students may refer to unmarked labour constant table. Price List : Cement is N34,000/ton Sand is N7,500 per tipper load Granite is N25,000 per tipper load ~ 150 x 150 x 450mm sandcrete block is N120 225 x 225 x 450mm sandcrete block is N130 Skilled labour earned N2,500/day Unskilled labour eamed N1,500/day Profit and overhead = 30% Allow 40% and 2 % % for concrete shrinkage and waste SECTION A (COMPULSORY) 1. a, Build up a unit rate for the concrete work with the below specification: Plain insitu concrete 1:3:6 — 38 mm aggregate in foundation. (15 mks) bb. What is schedule of materials? (2 mks) State four (4) uses as required by the contractor (4 mks) ¢. Mention two other schedules that are often used on construction sites (4 mks) SECTION B 2. Your company has been shortlisted as a reputable building contractor to quote fora major estate development which involves massive foundation works, while completion time is of essence to the client. List and explain five (5) factors you would consider when building up excavation rate for such massive foundation works (15 mks) 3. a, Briefly explain five (5) qualities required of a consultant Q.S. to perform the task of recommending a contractor for a proposed building project (5 mks) b. Mention ten (1) factor to be considered before recommending a contractor. (10 mks) 4, a. Define Preliminaries (5 mks) b, Itemise any ten (10) preliminary itefn commonly adopted in construction (5 mks) 5. Calculate the unit rate for 150mm blockwork in cement and sand (1:3)-m2 (15 mks) 6... The labour cost of a proposed dinning shed for “palatable foods” is estimated to cost N1.25m i. Calculate the probable contract sum of the shed, if material, labour and plant are in the ratio 5:3:2 respectively. (7 mks) ii. Cost of material and plant respectively (4 mks) b. What are the four components of unit rate? (4 mks) ANNY 2015 tb oa‘THE FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO Student's Registration Now. ‘SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2015/2016 SCHOOL OF APPLIED SCIENCE COMPUTER SCIENCE DEPARTMENT COMPUTER PROGRAMMING USING QBASIC (ICT 102) saroa SAT.30™ JULY2016 3HOURS A.M, MARKS: 70% CLASS(RS): NBT MT INSTRUCTIONS: Answer any Five Questions QUESTION 1 a, Write short note on the Historical Background of QBASIC Smarks +B. Drawa flowchart to describe the Construction of Staircase Smarks ‘State any Four properties of a good Algorithm troas QUESTION2 ‘a, State any Four examples of High Level Language sous ~ b. What is meant by Flowchart? ‘marks c, Design an Algorithm to Caloulate the Area of a square ‘Smarks d. Write a Program to.Compute F value where F = (I + (2) +G)+...H(25¥° Smarks QUESTION 3 1. Define the term “variable” Donat 'b. State and explain the purpose of any three Flowchart Symbols ‘marks Write a Program to calculate the sum of even numbers from 1 to 1000 mats sks 4. Whatare Reserved Words? QUESTION 4 fa Stale any two Variable Naming Rules in QBasic Batis b. What is meant by a Constant in QBasic eM cin a. Design an Algorithm for Molding Block 5c! ©. Write a program to compute the Factorial of any Number ‘Smar ‘QUESTIONS ro ‘Stare two edvantages of an High Level Programming Language ree Bb. Describe the following QBASIC Keywords with examples ks i, GOTO, Fave i Sant : "ene a ter ae iv. DIM ©, Write a program to Compute the Area and Circumference of a Triangle comet QUESTION 6 State two types of Variable b. What is meant by a “Loop”? €. Explain how to declare a constant in QBasic 4. Write a Program to Compute the Maximum of any two Numbers ©. Convert the following Arithmetic Expressions to QBASIC equivalent t Xo + 2x 5 PY! sD QUESTION 7 Define a Translator |. Design a Flowchart to Calculate the Minimum of any two numbers _ Write a Program to determine the Mean of the following Numbers 30,20,4,7,12 d. Convert the following Mathematical expression to QBASIC equivalent i, Tanty+2z) i @xtyyt PDF| 2marks ‘3mark: ‘Smack ‘2marSECTION A QI. “Reinforced in situ concrete (1:2:4—20mm aggregates) in beams sectional area 0.03 - 0.10m2”. Build up the unit rate for this bill item. ‘Note: allow 8 hrs labour for placing an additional 1 hr for working concrete around reinforcement. (14 mks) Q2. How will you arrive at the cost of the following preliminary items? (@) Temporary accommodation (5 mks) (b) Plant, tools and vehicles (5 mks) (©) Safeguarding the works and protection of adjoining properties. (4 mks) SECTION B Q3. (@) Show how you will arrive at the gross unit rate for this bill item: 225mm. hollow sandcrete blockwork in stretcher bond in cement mortar (1:4). Take 1m? of mortar to be N20,000.00 (10 mks) (b) Differentiate between Gross pricing and Net pricing (4mks) Q4. Build up rate-for this bill item, Light super seven corrugated asbestos roof covering fixed to hardwood purlins at 1.60 Centrés (ineasured separately) with 75 mm galvanized drive nails with galvanized metal and bituminous diamond shaped washers to match in accordance with the manufacturer's printed instructions with 150mm sides and end lap laid on slope not exceeding 50° to the horizontal — 100m? (14 mks) QS. Show how you will arrive at the net unit rate for this bill item. “50 x 75mm hardwood timber treated with solignum preservative” - 10m. (4 mks) Q6. Yow have been directed to present rate for the following item at the next tender adjudication meeting of the construction firm where you work. Show in detail how you arrive at the unit rate. “Prepare and apply 3 coats of emulsion on the soffit of celofex ceiling board”, — 100m‘ (14 mks) Q7. The following item appears in a bill of quantities. Calculate the unit rate; “18mm thick cement and sand (1:3) screeded bed laid level in one coat and trowelled smooth on concrete surface” (14 mks) RR/2009. - . BaTHE FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO Student’s Registration No.:, SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2008/2009 SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT TENDERING AND ESTIMATING (BQS 210) FRI. 3" JULY, 2009 3 HOURS P.M. MARKS: 70 INSTRUCTIONS: (i) __Attempt all questions in section A and any 3 jn Si (In building up and analysis of rates in the followings questions, you should base your answers on the fll information: Labour (All-in rate) Artisan (trade tested) 1N2,000.00/day Artisan (non trade tested) N1,400.00/day Labourer NI,000.00/day Materials (Delivered to site) Supers even corrugated asbestos cement Roofing sheet 2.40 x 1.10m wide (4.5mm thick) N2,400.00 Solignum (gallon) N1,800.00 75mm galvanized serew/packet of 100 nails NS00.00 Softsand — (3.81m3) 10,000.00 Sharp sand (3.81m3) N18,000.00 Cement N1,800.60 Gravel (.81m3) 1N28,000.00 Gloss oil (gallon) N1,600.00 Emulsion paint (gallon) N900.00 Brush 1N200.00 Scrapper/sand paper N250.00 Block (225mm) N140.00 50 x 75mm timber (hardwood) _ N280.00 Nails/kg N150.00 20mm Diameter mild steel bar/ton N196,000.00 Profit and Overhead General Overheads 15% 10% Profit (ii) Any assumptions made should be clearly stated. db~ « cVERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO +3 Student's Registration No - IND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2011/2012 ‘SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT WORKSHOP PRACTICE & TECHNOLOGY IV (BLD 206) FRL 15™ JUNE, 2012 3HOURS P.M. MARKS: 70% CLASS: ND II (BLT) lnswer any Five (3) questions ta SECTION A: Answer any three (3) questions in this ‘Section 1@) ) 2(@) @) 3(@) ) 4@ @) © Write short note on Setting out. (4 marks) List ten (10) instruments and tools used in setting out. (10 marks) What is a render? (4 marks) Outline ten (10) process of rendering a wall. (10 marks) Whatisagrant? (4 marks) Describe the process of laying a Wall tile. (10 marks) With the aid of a neat diagram, explain the term roof. (2 marks) Enumerate six (6) requirements of aroof. (6 marks) List Six (6) types of pitched roofs (6 marks) SECTION B: .Answer any two (2) questions in this Section 5(a) Write the full meaning of the following types of Cable: @ VLR Gi) TRS. Gi) P.V.c. Gv) MLC. @ LGPL @) CTs. (©) Suggest at least five (5) different sizes of cable and state where such cableis | being used. © - State the composition of a cable. 6(a) Define Conduit system of wiring and briefly explain at least two types of conduit system for wiring exercise, (6) Assuming you are engaged to Wire a small shop using a two way and intermediate switch, show by sketches how the switches would “ON” and “OFF” the lamp. 7(@) Draw and name five (5) electrical symbols you are familiar with in the electrical workshop. (by) Define the term “INSULATION”. Gi) Give two (2) examples of insulation materials. (©G@) With the aid of sketches differentiate between a parallel circuits and series circuits. Gi) ___ Write three (3) advantages of series circuit. **nf/2012** dt =‘ THE FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILARO Student’s Registration Nos SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: 2019/2020 SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT WORKSHOP PRACTICE IV (BLD 206) FRI. 11™ DEC. 2020 2HOURS A.M. MARKS: 70% CLASS: NBT IL __ INSTRUCTION: Attempt Two questions from section A and Two questions from Section B Section A 1a. Define the term paint b. List Ten cheracteristics of ideal paint . Describe Five sanitary appliances, state their application and process of installation 4, With relevant drawing describe Five types of foundation (17.5 marks) 2a, List and explain Five functional requirements of roof b. Describe the process of construction of a timber roof ¢, Enumerate Ten plumbing tools and state their functions 4. Using a well labelled diagram explain the process of setting out (17.5 marks) 3a, State the process of excavation b. List Ten functions of Superstructure c, Tabulate Five differences between English and Flemish bonds 4. Describe extensively Five types of Lintel (17.5 marks) Section B 4a. State ten (10) safety precautions that must be adhered to in order to prevent electrical hazard in. the workplace, (10 marks) b, Enumerate five (5) types of cable joints. (S marks) ¢. Itemize the main parts of a cable. (2.5 marks) 5a. Explain, using diagram only, the electrical power distribution in a distribution substation. Show clearly the various line and phase voltages. (7.5 marks) », List ten (10) rules governing the prevention of accidents in the workshop. (10 marks) 6a, In the event of a severe electric shock, list the steps that must be taken when carrying out ertificiel respiration. (2.5 marks) b. Write the full meaning of the following abbreviations i) CPR Gi) MIS. Gi) ACSR— iv) TRS. (wy) PVC. G marks) tb a