Manual Emerson E2
Manual Emerson E2
Phone 770-425-2724
Fax 770-425-9319
Table 1-1 - RX-100, RX-300, and RX-400 Comparison Digital Sensor Control 64 72
E2 Alarm Panel 7 7
1.2 The E2 Building Con- Energy Meter 30 30
troller Flexible Combiner 128 128
The counterpart to the E2 RX is the E2 BX, which con-
trols HVAC systems for low-rise retail, industrial, and Heat/Cool Control 16 32
commercial buildings. The BX’s primary function is to
Holiday Schedule 64 64
provide energy-efficient control of air handling units
(AHUs), rooftop units (RTUs), and other systems related HVAC Zone 32 40
to environment control. In addition, the BX provides
extensive sensor control, logging, and graphing features Infrared Leak Detec- 16 16
that allow the user to view accurate real-time information tion
about system conditions. The BX is equipped with many
power monitoring and demand control features that give Table 1-2 - BX-300 vs. BX-400 Comparison
you the information you need to keep your site’s energy
Lighting Control 24 48
Logging Group 32 32
Loop/Sequence Control 16 28
MRLDS 24 24
Power Monitoring 32 64
Pulse Accumulator 32 64
CX- CX- CX-
Capabilities
RMS Asset 99 99 100 300 400
RCB Controller 64 64 Advanced Rooftop 0 32 32
Control
TD Condenser Fan 16 28
Control AHU 4 6 8
Time Schedule 64 64 Analog Combiner 64 128 128
Table 1-2 - BX-300 vs. BX-400 Comparison Analog Sensor Control 12 24 48
Enhanced Suction 0 0 4
Group 1.4 Networking Overview
ESR8 ESR Control 0 99 99 1.4.1 E2 I/O Network
Most of the general purpose input and output commu-
Flexible Combiner 64 128 128
nications devices required by the E2 to control refrigera-
Heat/Cool Control 4 6 8 tion systems are connected to the E2 via the I/O Network.
The I/O Network is a simple RS485 three-wire connection
Holiday Schedule 8 16 32 that allows data interchange between input boards (which
read sensor values and digital closures), output boards
HVAC Zone 4 6 12 (which carry out commands from E2’s control applica-
tions), and the E2 itself.
Infrared Leak Detec- 1 16 16 The I/O Network is the same thing as the COM A and
tion COM D Networks found on Retail Solutions’ previous
generation of controllers, REFLECS. This allows current
Irrigation 2 2 2 owners of Retail Solutions’ Refrigeration Monitor and
Lighting Control 6 24 48 Control (RMC) or Refrigeration Monitor and Case Control
(RMCC) controllers to easily retrofit with an E2 RX with-
Logging Group 8 32 32 out need for re-wiring.
Loop/Sequence Control 8 16 28
K5 Ref Scroll 0 0 31
MultiFlex ESR 0 31 31
MRLDS 24 24 24
Performance Alert 0 0 63
Power Monitoring 2 8 16
Pulse Accumulator 4 8 16
RCB Controller 0 32 32
RMS Asset 99 99 99
Standard Circuit 6 12 32
Suction Group 0 0 4
TD Condenser Fan 8 16 28
Control
TD3 Controller 0 99 99
Table 1-3 - CX-100, CX-300, and CX-400 Comparison
E2 RX E2
MultiFlex MultiFlex
E2 RX & BX I/O I/O
RS485 I/O NETWORKS
E2 RX & BX
Figure 1-2 - E2 RX/BX I/O Network Diagram ECHELON NETWORKS
Figure 1-2 shows the peripherals that make up the I/O
Network:
• MultiFlex - The MultiFlex line of control system Figure 1-3 - E2 RX Echelon Network Diagram
boards provide a wide variety of input, output, and
Figure 1-3 shows the E2 RX peripherals that commu-
smart control solutions, all of which are based on a
nicate across the Echelon Network:
single universal hardware platform.
• CC-100 - Case control board - controls all lights,
• 8ROSMT - Relay output board - activates and deac-
fans, defrost, and refrigeration for a single case. The
tivates up to eight devices.
CC-100 controls pulse or stepper valves to provide
• Previous-generation I/O boards, such as 8RO, precise evaporator control, resulting in better tem-
8DO, and 4AO - are all still compatible with E2 perature maintenance and energy efficiency.
I/O Network.
• ESR8 - Evaporator stepper regulator - the analog
1.4.2 The E2 Echelon Lonworks outputs on this board allow the E2 to control circuit
temperature in up to eight circuits using suction-
Network side mounted electronic evaporator pressure regula-
The E2 is also compatible with a network platform tors (EEPRs).
called Lonworks. This is most commonly referred to as • TD3 - Temperature display - has three inputs that
“the Echelon Network,” after the company who invented monitor case temperature, product temperature and
the platform, the Echelon Corporation. defrost status.
In general, peripherals with control functions — such
• Third Party Echelon Devices - Echelon® LON-
as case controllers, rooftop HVAC controllers, and other
MARK® devices communicate with E2 through its
E2 RX and BX units — are interconnected on the Echelon
"Open Echelon" networking feature, and require a
Network. These controllers do most of their own computa-
license key and a description file that is loaded into
2.1 E2 Hardware
The E2 controller is programmed to monitor and com-
mand all aspects of a refrigeration or building environ-
mental control system. The E2 uses both an RS485 I/O
Network and a LonWorks Network to gather data from
input devices, communicate with other E2s, and activate
or deactivate loads.
In general, an E2 control network will consist of the
following components:
1. E2 - The “brain” of the control network, which
performs all necessary computations and sends Figure 2-1 - E2 Front Panel
commands to the output devices that control the
system.
2. Input Boards - Transfer readings to the E2. Dimensions Standard Mount:
3. Output Boards - Banks of relays, digital pulse 9.06” W x 12.06” H x 3.75” D
outputs, or analog outputs, which the E2 may use Recessed Mount:
to control loads. 9.06” W x 10.56” H x 2.0” D
4. Smart Boards - Boards such as case controllers Base:
(for refrigeration) or rooftop controllers (for 10.56” W x 10.56” H x 3.75” D
building control) that perform control functions Operating -40°F to 149°F (-40°C to 65°C)
for an individual case or rooftop unit, and send Temp
the data to the E2 for logging and alarm purposes.
Storage Temp -40°F to 158°F (-40°C to 70°C)
5. Modem - For remote communication via phone,
Operating 5% - 95% RH non-condensing at 90°F
if necessary.
Humidity
6. Network Wiring - Wiring that connects the E2 to
other E2s, and all the input, output, and smart Storage 5% - 100% RH
boards. Humidity
7. Sensors and Loads - The “eyes” and “hands” of Power 24 VAC ±20%, 50/60 Hz, Class 2
the control network. Sensors “see” what needs to VA Load 50
be controlled on the network, and Loads are what
can be controlled, or more specifically, be turned Table 2-1 - E2 Specifications
on and off, such as compressors, condensers,
lights, and fans.
NOTE: Contact Retail Solutions Customer
Service at 770-425-2724 for E2 controller
part numbers and model descriptions.
Keyboard Status
LED
Figure 2-5 - Mounting the Internal Modem Board
Green (D5 1 blink every two seconds (1 sec-
General Sta- ond ON, 1 second OFF): Status is
tus LED) normal. 2.2 I/O Network Boards
4 blinks per second: A flash and/
or crystal problem has been de- and Peripherals
tected. Board should be replaced.
Table 2-4 - Keyboard LED’s Status 2.2.1 The Gateway Board
13 3
4
12
5
11 6
10
8
9
LEGEND
1 The power switch determines if the HHT is 8 Scrolls list selections and scrolls through
in self-powered mode (BATT), ext power (EXT),
ASCII characters if in a text field
or if powered from a target device (HOST)
2 External Power Connector (9-12 VDC) 9 RS-485 Connector
Figure 2-11 - 8RO Relay Output Board
3 F2- Main Menu 10 Cancel - clears/erases text in editable field;
cancels overrides
4 Up Arrow - moves to previous screen, 11 Down Arrow - moves to next screen,
editable field, or top of screen editable field, end of screen, or advances
5 Right Arrow - selects last editable field 12 Left Arrow - selects first editable field from
starting from bottom of screen; selects top of screen, and next editable field from
last editable field from bottom to top top to bottom
6 Enter - save into memory 13 F1 - Home Screen
7 Numeric keypad 14 LCD - four lines of 16 characters
7 8
Transmitting (TX ) and Receiving (RX) LEDs Alarm and Status Indicator LEDs
8 Analog Outputs (4)
9 4-20mA Channels (2)
Hand-held Terminal (HHT) Jack
E D
N U
I
NT
CO
I S Figure 2-16 - PMAC II Anti-Sweat Control Panel
D
Figure 2-14 - 4AO Analog Output Board - DISCONTINUED
10.5"
26501009
8.95"
0.50"
8.05" 9.50"
O 0.18“ 26501055
TYP 2 PLACES
CONTROLLER O 0.25" Figure 3-15 - Mounting Dimensions for the MultiFlex ESR
3.00"
2.00"
TYP 2 PLACES
(TOP VIEW) 3.3.5 TD3
0.25"
3.4 Modem/Communica-
tion Expansion Card Mount-
Figure 3-14 - Mounting Dimensions for the ESR8
3.3.4 MultiFlex ESR ing (New Processor Board)
The MultiFlex ESR is supplied with a snap-track. If The E2’s modem/communication expansion card
the ESR8 is supplied without an enclosure, it is supplied mounts above the PIB in the back of the enclosure box as
with 0.500” long metal stand-off dowels that are pressed shown in Figure 3-17. The standoffs and mounting holes
into the mounting holes in the board. are located above the PIB in the back of the enclosure box.
Use the mounting screws and standoffs to secure the card
in place. The ribbon cable plugs into the "Modem/Com 6"
slot on the motherboard. For more information on the
modem/communication expansion card, see Section 4.3.2,
Modem/Communication Expansion Card (New Proces-
Figure 3-17 - Modem/Comm Card Mounting in E2 Figure 3-18 - Mounting the Internal Modem Board
3.4.2 Two-Channel and Four-
Channel Repeaters
NOTE: Because the modem/communication
expansion card and four-channel repeater card 3.4.2.1 Mounting Repeaters Overview
share the same mounting platform, they must Repeaters are used to extend the maximum length of a
be used separately. segment of Echelon cable, or to act as a bridge between
two devices that are farther apart than the cable’s maxi-
3.4.1 Mounting PC-104 Cards in mum node-to-node distance. Retail Solutions offers two
versions of repeaters for the E2 controller: an external
E2 (Previous Generation Processor two-way repeater that comes in an enclosure (P/N 832-
Board) 1010), and a four-channel repeater mounted in the E2 (P/N
832-4830).
3.4.1.1 The Internal Modem For more information about installing repeaters and
routers, please refer to the Repeater and Router Installa-
CAUTION: Power down the E2 before plug- tion and Networking Guide (P/N 026-1605).
ging the modem into the PC-104 slot. Failure 3.4.2.2 Mounting the Two-Channel
to do so can damage the modem and void the
warranty.
Repeater
The external repeater (P/N 832-1010) is externally
mounted within its own enclosure.
The E2’s internal modem mounts in the PC-104 slot
located at the top left of the E2 main board (See Figure 3-
18). Disconnect power to the unit, and carefully plug the
male pins on the back of the modem card into the E2’s PC-
104 slot. Use the standoffs and screws supplied with the
modem card to secure the card to the main board, as
shown in Figure 3-18. When finished, restore power to the
E2.
REPEATER MOUNTS
E2 ENCLOSURE (4 Standoffs)
PIB
2-PIN POWER
CONNECTOR
(J8 +5V)
3.5.10.1 Location
The Light Level Sensor (P/N 206-0002) should be
located facing away from direct sunlight, preferably facing
north in the Northern Hemisphere or south in the Southern
Hemisphere.
3.5.10.2 Mounting
The light level sensor is not supplied with mounting
hardware. The sensor should be mounted horizontally
through the knockout of a standard weather-resistant junc-
tion box. Figure 3-29 shows a typical mounting configu-
ration.
13
12
mounts above the PIB in the back of the enclosure box as Note that the RS232 and RS485 ports are counted as one
COM6 port (COM6); only one connector at a time may be used.
shown in Figure 4-6. See Table 4-1 for modem expansion RS485
The COM6 RS232 will be selectable in future versions
card types and descriptions. of E2.
COM3
Plug-In
Modem
OUTPUT #1
OUTPUT #2
Network Card
INPUT #1
INPUT #2
Red D1 (TX) ON: Communication is being
Figure 4-7 - E2 Digital I/O Network Card Install and Wiring sent on RS485 Port 2A and
2B
4.3.4.1 LEDs
Table 4-3 - LED Status for RS485 Plug-In Card
The plug-in Digital I/O Network card LEDs can be
used to determine the status of normal operating parame-
ters for the card.
4.3.6 Plug-In Four-Channel Inter-
nal Repeater
The four-channel repeater (P/N 832-4830) boosts sig-
Plug-In Digital I/O Status nal strength on Echelon Networks. However, the four-
Card LEDs channel repeater is also useful as a means of connecting
Red D1 (Out 1) ON: Relay Output 1 is On the E2 to its associated devices using more than one daisy
chain.
Red D4 (Out 2) ON: Relay Output 2 is On
With a four-channel repeater mounted in the E2, you
Table 4-2 - LED Status for Plug-In Digital I/O Card can run as many as three daisy chain segments out into the
field, each of which can be as long as the prescribed Eche-
4.3.5 E2 RS485 Port Card (P/N lon maximum wire length. The fourth channel of the
537-4890) repeater can be used to connect other E2s in a separate
daisy-chain, eliminating the need to run cable from the
The E2 main board has two RS485 Network channels, field back to the next E2.
allowing you to connect input and/or output boards via the The plug-in Four Channel Internal Repeater card con-
RS485 Network. This optional card adds a second RS485 nects above the power interface board on the case mounts
port (COM4) to the E2, allowing a connection to the ISD using standoffs and screws.
compressors, Control Link devices, and other supported
See Section 3.4.2.3, Mounting the Four-Channel
MODBUS devices.
Repeater for more information.
The plug-in RS485 Network card connects to the
power interface board between the two fixed RS485 I/O
Network connectors and the battery. 4.4 Battery Testing and
4.3.5.1 LEDs
Replacement
The plug-in RS485 Network card LEDs can be used to
determine the status of normal operating parameters for
the card. WARNING: Fire, explosion, and severe burn
hazard. Do not recharge, disassemble, heat
above 212°F (100°C) incinerate, or expose
contents to water.
Battery replacement should only be performed by a
qualified, trained technician.
4.4.2 The Battery Enable Switch 4. Make sure the new battery is in place, and
press .
The battery enable switch is located near the battery
clip on the processor board. This switch should be set to If successful, the battery icon should disappear from
OFF whenever the E2 unit is not being used to preserve the top of the screen. If it is still there, check for proper
battery life. If the E2 unit is powered up with this switch battery placement, verify the battery enable switch posi-
set to OFF, a red battery icon will appear at the top of the tion, and repeat this procedure.
screen. Check the position of this switch, and set it to the
ON position. You will have to perform a battery test to
clear the battery icon from the screen. See Section 4.4.3,
Battery Test below:
4.4.3 Battery Test
E2’s automatic calculation of battery life is based on
the number of hours it has been active, not its voltage. If
you wish to know for certain if the battery is good, you can
perform a battery voltage test from the E2 front panel. You
will need to perform this test to remove a yellow or red
battery icon from the screen. If you are replacing the bat-
tery and wish to remove the battery icon from the screen,
see the instructions under Section 4.4.4, Battery Replace-
ment - Qualified Technicians Only.
To perform a battery test:
1. Log in to the controller (level 4 password or
higher).
2. Press , followed by --- to
navigate to the System Tests screen.
3. Move the cursor to the Battery Test field. Press
for Yes and press .
The dialog box that appears will show the CPU Battery
status (OK or FAIL) and the Battery Switch position (ON
or OFF). If the CPU Battery is OK and the switch position
is ON, the battery icon will disappear. Otherwise, the bat-
tery should be replaced or the switch set to ON.
4.4.4 Battery Replacement - Qual-
ified Technicians Only
To replace the battery, remove it from the battery clip
1.Connect the I/O or MODBUS Network to one or both of the E2 I/O or MODBUS Network
RS485 I/O or MODBUS Network ports. (A maximum of 31 devices
can be wired to each I/O or MODBUS Network port.)
2. For each I/O or MODBUS Network port, set RS485 termination
jumpers UP if at either end of a daisy chain. Otherwise, set jumpers _
DOWN. + 0V
SHIELD
3. Connect the E2 to the Echelon Network. If possible, connect shield
BLACK
WHITE
wires to a separate earth ground outside of the E2 enclosure.
4. Set the Echelon Network jumper UP (Terminated) if the E2 is
at either end of an Echelon daisy-chain. Otherwise, set the jumper
DOWN (Not Terminated). TO OTHER
RS485
5. Connect earth ground to one of the two ground terminals DEVICES
provided. Use 12 AWG (preferred) or 14 AWG wire and keep as
short as possible (less than 12 inches preferred).
6. Connect 24VAC to the power terminals.
7. Flip the power switch to the ON position. When 24VAC has been OBSERVE WIRE
applied to the board, the green LED will illuminate. COLOR POLARITY
4 Echelon
Earth
JP7 Ground
Connector
TERMINATED
12 or 14 AWG
JP7
NOT TERMINATED
6
AC1 AC1
24VAC 24VAC
AC2 AC2
E2 Modem/Expansion
COM Card Mounted COM6
Above PIB RS232
Serial Device
RS485 COM Port
(2 Connectors)
COM2
Serial Device
RS232 Port
COM2 COM2 may be configured to the type of serial devices you are connecting:
I/O Net (default), ISD 1.0, IMC/Prodigy, or MODBUS 1-3. These devices are connected via Serial Device
RS485 COM Port
the RS485 connectors (for wiring convenience, two connectors are available) on the PIB. (2 Connectors)
The connection type and baud rate are configurable. COM2
COM3 COM3 is a pre-set connection type for modems only (optional). The E2 modem/expansion
communication card (P/N 637-4871) has a plug-in modem that uses the phone line jack (RJ- COM3 Plug-In
11). The 637-4872 version has a plug-in for an external modem. Configure the baud rate Modem
Card(s)
and modem type for either the internal modem or the external modem.
COM4 COM4 is located on the optional RS485 COM card for configurable devices. Configure
COM4 to the type of device you are connecting: I/O Net, ISD 1.0 (RX unit default), IMC/ RS485 COM Card
(2 Connectors)
Prodigy (BX/CX unit default), or MODBUS 1-3. The RS485 COM card is connected above
the COM2 dual RS485 connectors on the PIB. The connection type is configurable. COM4
COM6 COM6 is located on E2's optional modem/expansion communication card, which can be
configured for RS485 operation. Configure COM6 to the type of device you are connecting: E2 Modem/Expansion
COM Card Mounted COM6
I/O Net, ISD 1.0 (RX unit default), IMC/Prodigy (BX/CX unit default), or MODBUS 1-3. Above PIB RS232
(RS232 operation will be available in future versions of E2.) Both connectors cannot be
used at the same time. Configure the connection type, baud rate, and parity. (The expansion RS485
card mounts onto the four standoffs located on the back of the E2 enclosure above the PIB,
and is compatible with E2 processor board version 237-4801 only). For more information
on this card, refer to Section 4.3.2 of this manual.
Table 5-1 - COM Ports with Associated PIB and Card Connections - Refer to Figure 5-2
The I/O Network The RS485 Network and Hardware Setup • 6-1
The I/O Network The RS485 Network and Hardware Setup • 6-3
IMC/Prodigy Rooftop Unit Controllers The RS485 Network and Hardware Setup • 6-5
6.3.1 Control Techniques Drive If the case controller is configured with a Real Time
Clock (RTC), it can be programmed with up to 6 daily
(VSD) defrosts and an energy saving function. Without the RTC,
the E2 can coordinate defrost cycles and the energy-saving
Using the MODBUS network type, E2 controllers can
function.
communicate with the Control Techniques variable-speed
drive (VSD). There are three different VSD models the E2 Several parameters of the Emerson controllers (such as
communicates with: Commander SE, Commander SK, inputs, outputs, setpoints, and alarms) can be configured
and Unidrive SP drive types. directly in E2 and sent to the appropriate Emerson control-
ler, depending on the controller model.
Note that all CT drives are 2 stop bits, with no parity.
Since ECT MODBUS specifies 1 stop bit, CT drives will 6.3.3.1 XR75CX-Case Display
configure the General Services setting for stop bits and
E2 controllers version 3.02 or greater communicate
always communicate with the drives using 2 stop bits. The
with the XR75CX-Case Display controller. The XR75CX-
E2 calculates the difference and adjusts for the additional
Case Display is a microprocessor-based controller, suit-
stop bit.
able for applications on medium or low temperature venti-
Configure the COM port the CT drive will connect to lated refrigeration units. It has up to four (4) analog inputs:
by pressing Alt + M to open the serial configuration man- discharge air temperature, product temperature, defrost
ager. Set the COM port to MODBUS and the baud rate temperature and coil out temperature, four (4) relay out-
(match the baud rate on the CT drive). For more informa- puts, and up to two (2) digital inputs. For more informa-
tion on setting up serial ports, go to Section 5, Serial Con- tion on the XR75CX-Case Display, refer to the XR75CX-
The Comfort Alert diagnostic alarms are configurable a failure of the supply temperature probe (if installed). The
in the E2 as Disabled, Failure, Alarm, or Notice with an E2 application will provide this functionality. Advisory
accompanying priority setting. All Comfort Alert codes type, priority, and delay is provided for the supply sensor
will share the same advisory type and priority parameters. fail advisory.
High/Low Occ/Unocc Space Temperature Alarms Conditions for Return to Normal (RTN) on Diag-
The thermostat does not provide alarming information nostic Codes
on either high or low temperatures for the Space tempera- The E2 application will issue an RTN on an active
ture sensor. Therefore, the E2 application will provide this advisory when the corresponding bit of the diagnostic
functionality. code goes to zero. If multiple diagnostic advisories are
Supply Sensor Fail Alarm active simultaneously, they will all return to normal when
the code reads zero.
The thermostat does not provide alarm information on
(Term)
(Term)
(Terminated) (Not Terminated)
AC2
0V
24V CT 24V
120
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 2
BOARD 5
3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2
BOARD 6
3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2
BOARD 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2
BOARD 8
3 4 5 6 7 8
9600 baud
ON ON ON ON
ICE
19200 baud
S
BOARD 13 BOARD 14 BOARD 15 BOARD 16
WIRE + to + (same color) ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WIRE 0V to 0V
WIRE - to - (same color)
UP DOWN
(Term) (Term)
(Terminated) (Not Terminated)
UP DOWN DOWN UP
5 120/208/240 VAC
WIRING FOR 640-0056, 56VA Transformer,
and 640-0080, 80VA Transformer
24VAC Center-Tapped Transformer AC1 24VAC Center-Tapped
(NEUTRAL)
(HOT)
L2 L1 0V
Three-conductor non-shielded cables AC2
are the recommended wire
for connecting between the
center-tapped transformer
and I/O boards.
AC1
AC2
120
AC1 GND AC2 6 2. Set the network address on the first five rockers of the
dip switch (labeled S1) on the MultiFlex ESR board.
3. Set the network baud rate using rockers 6 and 7.
5
4. Set the termination jumpers UP (terminated) if at
I/O NET
+485 ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON
I/O NET
-485 ON
1 2
BOARD 17
3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2
BOARD 18
3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2
BOARD 19
3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2
BOARD 20
3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2
BOARD 21
3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2
BOARD 22
3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2
BOARD 23
3 4 5 6 7 8 1
BOARD 24
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON ON ON ON
TERMINATION NO TERMINATION
(Jumpers in the (Jumpers in the
UP position) DOWN position)
5 Valve 1 connector
enlarged to show
Stepper valve harness
(Match wire colors to
Use the cable harnesses
harness wire color that are supplied with the valves.
silk screen legend (A valve cable harness may not
orientation: on valve connectors) be longer than 150 feet)
Wire color legend silk screened
on each valve connector (8) ECT Flow
ESR 12 or For Sporlan valves match
Valve connectors on the ESR 20 Valve all wire colors except the
MultiFlex ESR board (1-8)
R BLU BLK W green wire. Instead, connect
VALVE 2 VALVE 3 VALVE 4 VALVE 5 VALVE 6
the green wire to the silk screen
VALVE 7 VALVE 8
blue wire legend.
6 120/208/240 VAC
WIRING FOR 640-0080, 80VA,
24VAC Center-Tapped Transformer AC1 24VAC Center-Tapped
(NEUTRAL)
(HOT)
L2 L1 GND
AC2
Three-conductor non-shielded cables
are the recommended wire
for connecting between the
center-tapped transformer
GND
AC1
AC2
120
+ 0V + 0V
13 14 15 16 17 13 14 15 16 17
RESISTOR
100 OHM
½ WATT
LAST XEV22D
DEVICE
XEV22D
TO DEVICE
EARTH GROUND 1 2 4 5 1 2 4 5
CONNECTION _ _
+ +
REVERSE POLARITY OF
+/- ON RS-485 CABLE
FROM E2 TO DEVICE
MODBUS TERMINATION
FROM E2 PIB BOARD OR BLOCK (P/N 535-2711) 150 OHM
OTHER RS-485 MODBUS
DEVICE
TERMINATE LAST DEVICE ONLY
100 OHM
½ WATT
BELDEN 8641
EARTH GROUND
CONNECTION
TO DEVICE
+ 0V + 0V
WIRE WHITE TO +
_
WIRE BLACK TO
SHIELDED TWISTED
PAIR BELDEN 8641
RECOMMENDED
100 OHM
OBSERVE WIRE ½ WATT
COLOR POLARITY
REVERSE POLARITY OF
+/- ON RS-485 CABLE
FROM E2 TO DEVICE FROM OTHER RS-485
MODBUS DEVICE
MODBUS TERMINATION
BLOCK (P/N 535-2711) 150 OHM
TERMINATE LAST DEVICE ONLY
MODBUS TERMINAL
WIRE BLACK TO + BLOCK
_
WIRE WHITE TO
XR35CX/XR75CX
TERMINAL XR35CX/XR75CX
tions MDI/MDI-X
* Screw-terminal power connec-
tors
If using an open network configuration (see Section
7.4.2, Open Network Layout), contact your IT Network Ethernet Surge * Industrial grade
Administrator for all IP configuration information (IP and Lightning * Surge capacity: 1 kA / line
Address, Subnet Mask, Primary and Default Gateway set- Protector (recom- *Operating temp range: -40°F to
tings). mended) 185°F
*Max frequency: 155 MHz
7.6 Troubleshooting
Network troubleshooting is outside the scope of this
section (Section 7, E2 Ethernet Peer Communications).
Consult your IT Network Administrator for any additional
information needed.
JP7
E2 JP7
Termination
E226513131rev
Maximum Total Segment Length Table 8-3 - Class 2 Transformers for Echelon Devices
The total amount of wire used to connect all E2s and
To select a power transformer for one or more Echelon
associated controllers in a single segment (not including
devices:
devices on the other side of routers) cannot be longer than
4592 feet (1400 meters). If the total length of cable used is 1. Determine what the total VA is for the boards
longer than 4592 feet, a repeater or router will be required. and controllers that will be powered by the
transformer (see Table 8-4).
Routers act as communication gateways that reduce
the amount of network traffic. They are used when net- Example: Two TD3 boards (4 VA each), and
works exceed their 63-node limit. Adding a router allows one E2 (40 VA) board are to be powered by
you to add another daisy-chain segment of 4592 feet with one transformer. The total VA is:
Figure 8-5 - Connected I/O Screen (E2 firmware versions 2.81 8.8.1.1 Troubleshooting
and above) After commissioning has been completed, check to
Navigate to the Open Echelon field under the Third make sure the device has been added successfully. From
Party Tab section of the Connected I/O screen and enter the Main Menu, select (Configured Applications) to
the number of Echelon devices to be added. open the Configured Applications list. If the device you
Next, commission the Echelon device. Commissioning have commissioned does not appear in this list, the
is done at the Controller Setup screen. If still on the Con- Description File has failed to upload correctly onto the E2.
nected I/O screen, hit the back button to go back to the An alarm of No Description File will be generated and
Network setup menu and select (Controller Setup). Or, can be found in the Alarm Advisory Log. Call Retail Solu-
from the Main Menu: tions at 770-425-2724 to contact your sales representative
or technical assistance to obtain the Description File.
Open Echelon Device Connectivity Echelon Network and Hardware Setup • 8-5
implemented.
To other Einsteins/E2s,
or Echelon devices
NOTE:
For Sporlan CDS
and SEI valves,
use GREEN wire
where BLUE wire
is connected in
NOTE: Leave jumper hanging on the diagram.
one pin when unterminating an
ESR8 so the jumper will be
available for future use. For an Use cable harness supplied with valve OR
use 18AWG wire (no longer than 75 ft.) OR
alternative termination method,
14AWG wire (no longer than 200 ft.)
refer to section 8.4.1. of this manual.
Open Echelon Device Connectivity Echelon Network and Hardware Setup • 8-7
The 16AI, 8IO, and MultiFlex Inputs Input and Output Setup • 9-1
INPUTS 9-16
26501070
Figure 9-2 - Input Type Dip Switches for MultiFlex 16 and 16AI
Boards
The 16AI, 8IO, and MultiFlex Inputs Input and Output Setup • 9-3
203-5751 Wall-mounted Down 3. Use Belden #8771 shielded three-conductor cable or equivalent.
relative 4. Connect the RED, BLACK, and WHITE wires to the screw terminals the sensor’s
connector as shown in Figure 2. Clip the SHIELD wire.
humidity (RH)
5. Connect the SHIELD and BLACK wires to the 0V terminal of the input board. Con-
sensor nect the WHITE wire to the SIG terminal of the input board.
6. Connect the RED wire to the +12V power terminal on the input board.
7. Locate the input dip switch for the sensor point, and set to the OFF position (LEFT for
MultiFlex, DOWN for 16AI). Refer to the input board’s user manual for locations of
the input dip switches.
The 16AI, 8IO, and MultiFlex Inputs Input and Output Setup • 9-5
2. Brd (read-only)
The point’s board number will appear in its point
record under the Brd column. All input boards on a con-
troller will be displayed.
3. Pt (read-only)
The point number of each point appears in its record
under the Pt column.
4. Type (read-only)
The Type field shows the output’s data type. Possible
Types are: A (Analog) or D (Digital). If the point has not
The 16AI, 8IO, and MultiFlex Inputs Input and Output Setup • 9-7
Point Name The Point Name is simply a name for Liquid Level Liquid Level Float Sensor
the point that may be used as a reference.
Light Level Light Level Sensor
Assigning a descriptive name to a point makes setting
up inputs for applications much easier. For example, Linear General purpose linear out-
if you have an inside temperature sensor located in put sensor
Zone 1 of your building, you may name it “ZONE 1
Humidity Relative Humidity sensor
TEMP”. Then, when programming your HVAC
applications, you may easily define Zone 1’s temper- Pulse Accum. Kilowatt value from KW
ature sensor input by tying it to ZONE 1 TEMP. This transducer pulse accumula-
keeps you from having to keep track of which sen- tion readings (see Units Per
sors are tied to which point numbers. Pulse on page 9-9)
You are required to enter a point name in the Point KW Transducer Kilowatt transducer using 4-
Name field. The default name is “:{BOARD 20ma/0-5V signal
NAME}:{BOARD NUMBER}:{POINT NUM-
BER}.” Dewpoint Dewpoint probe
Board/Point # The Board/Point number will auto- LM235 Temp Linear voltage output tem-
matically be defined if you are configuring the point from perature sensor
the Input Status screen.
PT2 Temp Danfoss PT2 temperature
Sensor Type The analog input may come from a sensor
number of different sensor types.
CDK Temp CDK 2097MC temperature
sensor
12V-100 LB 12VDC 100 PSI transducer ATP Hi Temperature CPC’s 100K High Tempera-
(1-6VDC output) (Discontin- ture Sensor (Range 0 - 500
ued) DegF)
12V-200 LB 12VDC 200 PSI transducer 86K Temp Copeland’s integral dis-
(1-6VDC output) (Discontin- charge temperature sensor
ued)
Table 9-2 - Sensor Input Types
Table 9-2 - Sensor Input Types
Select Eng. Units The engineering units of the
The 16AI, 8IO, and MultiFlex Inputs Input and Output Setup • 9-9
The 8RO, 8ROe, 8IO, and MultiFlex Outputs Input and Output Setup • 9-11
The 8RO, 8ROe, 8IO, and MultiFlex Outputs Input and Output Setup • 9-13
TOP OF BOARD
Pin 1
troller
ton.
Figure 10-3 - Application Setup (RX version shown) Figure 10-4 - Home Screen (RX version shown)
The Application Setup screen is where you will enter The Main Status screen is the “home” screen for the
information about the types of devices on the E2’s control E2. When no one is logged in to the controller, this is the
system. If you know how many applications will be screen that will be shown in the display. When a user is
needed, this step will save you time and will keep you logged into the controller, the Home screen is displayed
from having to create new applications during the setup when the user is not performing any actions such as appli-
process. (Options will vary depending on the type of con- cation setup, viewing other status screens, etc.
troller used.) The Home screen will vary depending on the configu-
NOTE: You must create at least one applica- ration of the controller. In most cases, the Home screen
tion in this screen to continue to the next will show the real-time status of the most fundamental sys-
screen, even if you are only using this E2 to tems being controlled by the E2.
control applications not listed on the screen. If neces- The Home screen is a good place to point out three
sary, you can create one application here and delete it important common elements of all E2 screens: the screen
later. header, the function key descriptions, and the help line.
Options will vary depending on the type of controller
When finished, press (NEXT) to go straight to
used. For more information on the E2 Home screen
the Main Status (Home) screen.
including options for both RX and BX versions, see Sec-
tion 12.1, The E2 Home Screen.
10.5.1 Customizing the Home
Screen
The Home screen can be customized to show different
information depending on the user’s needs. There are eight
different screen options available. The Device Summary
screen is the Default screen. See Section 12.5, Customiz-
ing the Home Screen for the steps to customize the Home
screen.
10.7.5 System Configuration Menu 7 - Network Setup Opens the Network Setup menu,
where options to view network
status, add or delete boards and
controllers, commission devices,
set up a router, and make board
associations are available.
8 - Global Data Configure one or more analog or
digital sensors to be used as
“global” values by all E2s.
9 - Licensing Opens the Licensing Report
page with a list of all licensed
features on the current E2, and
allows additional features, after a
password key has been entered
by the user, to be enabled.
Table 10-4 - System Configuration Menu Options
The Time/Date Setup screen is where users may Table 10-6 - Time Formats (12 and 24 hour)
change the time, date, date format, Daylight Savings
Dates, and special time synchronization features. To select a time format, select either 12 or 24 hour
using the (LOOK UP) tab.
To get to the Time/Date Setup screen from the Main
Menu: Active Date
1. Select (System Configuration) The Active Date shows the current Julian date in the
format that was chosen in the Date Format field. For secu-
2. Select (System Information) rity reasons, the Active Date cannot be set to a date earlier
in time than the current date without assistance from Retail
3. Select (Time/Date) Solutions Technical Service (1-800-829-2724).
The Time/Date Setup screen (Figure 10-15) is where Active Time
all time and date changes occur. The Active Time is the current time in the controller’s
internal clock. This time may be changed by entering the
new time in the Active Time field.
When a new time is entered in the Active Time field, it
is sent across the network and changed on all device
clocks so that all devices can remain synchronized.
Time Zone
Time zone is where the time zone of the E2 is entered.
Each time zone is represented by a time zone offset that
corresponds to the amount each time zone must add or
subtract from Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) to get the
correct local time. Choose the time zone by using the
(LOOK UP) tab.
Time Server
Set this field to Yes or No depending on whether you
would like to use SNTP (simple network time protocol)
for synchronizing the E2 clock.
Figure 10-15 - Time/Date Setup Screen (User-Defined Shown)
SNTP ensures accurate synchronization to the milli-
second of computer clock times. If the E2 time is off by 5
seconds or greater, the SNTP will update the E2 time if
3. Press (System Information) Figure 10-18 - COM1 Baud Rate Setup (Serial RS232)
4. Press (General Controller Info) aand navigate 10.11.2 I/O Network Baud Rate
to the COM1 Baud rate field When a comport is set to I/O Net, the I/O Network
baud rate is the rate at which the E2 will communicate
The COM1 Baud rate field determines the speed of with input and output boards on the RS485 I/O Network,
communications between the E2 and an RS232 device and is located directly below the RS232 Baud rate field.
(such as a satellite link or PC).
Press to select the baud rate. The appropriate
The baud rate selected in this field should correspond baud rate is 9600 baud.
with the baud rate for the RS232 device. For example, if
connecting a PC to this port, the PC’s COM port should
be set up to communicate at the same rate as what is set
in this field.
There are multiple options to choose from. Select one
of the options below using (LOOK UP) depending
on the type of connection.
• 1200 Baud (devices that operate at 1200)
• 2400 Baud (devices that operate at 2400)
• 4800 Baud (devices that operate at 4800)
• 9600 Baud (recommended for satellite)
• 19.2 Kbaud (recommended for modem)
• 38.4 Kbaud (recommended for modem)
• 57.6 Kbaud (recommended for modem)
• 115.2 Kbaud (recommended for direct connect)
Figure 10-19 - I/O Network Baud Rate Setup
(DISCONTINUED)
CAUTION: When the E2’s Wait Time dura-
tion begins, the E2 will accept the first Neuron
ID code it receives. Be sure that no other ser-
Figure 10-30 - ESR8 Service Button Location
vice buttons on any devices on the network are being
pressed during the Wait Time. Since the service button The service button on the ESR8 is located on the right
on the CC-100 is its Hand-held Terminal jack, be sure hand side of the board directly below the termination
that no one has a Hand-held Terminal plugged into a jumper (Figure 10-30). To send the Neuron ID, press and
CC-100 other than the one being commissioned. hold this button down for five seconds.
Commissioning the EC-2
The location of the service button and the method of The EC-2 can be commissioned by pressing the UP
pressing it depends on the device or controller being com- ARROW key on the EC-2 front panel and holding it for
2. Press (Licensing)
3. Press (Add Feature)
Enter your license key to activate the desired feature:
S S
10.18 Set Up Applications
S S S
From the Main Status (Home) screen, place the cursor
on the application you wish to view and press
(SETUP). You can also press and select (Setup)
SECONDARY SENSOR USED AS OUTSIDE
AIR TEMP WHEN PRIMARY FAILS
26512038
from the Actions Menu to open the Setup screen for your
selected application.
CONDENSER
SOLENOID Discharge Pres- 500 lb. Eclipse see Table 9-1 on
sure transducer page 9-3
Oil Pressure 200 lb. Eclipse see Table 9-1 on
DISCHARGE transducer page 9-3
SUCTION PRESSURE
PRESSURE Case Circuit Temperature see Table 9-1 on
OIL RESET SWITCHES
Temperature page 9-3
Oil Reset Digital see Table 9-1 on
D D D Switches page 9-3
OIL 26507005 Table 11-1 - Suction Group Inputs
PRESSURE
Wire Output
Set Failsafe Dip
Output Device Board Contacts Notes
Switch to:
to:
Compressor N.C. N.C. (up) If you want a compressor to be OFF during network/power loss,
use N.O. failsafes instead.
Unloader N.C. N.O. (down) These fail-safe settings are specifically for unloaders.
Liquid Line Sole- N.C. N.C. (up) Keeps solenoid energized during network/power loss.
noid (LLS)
Electric Defrost N.O. N.O. (down) Keeps contacts de-energized during network/power loss.
Table 11-2 - Suction Group Outputs
11.2 Condenser Control that compares a single Control In input to a PID setpoint.
The resulting percentage is used to activate the condenser
An E2 RX is capable of controlling air-cooled or evap- fan(s) necessary to bring the input value down below the
orative condensers. The E2 RX-300 may control a single setpoint.
condenser, while the RX-400 may control up to two con- Control inputs for air cooled strategies most commonly
densers. come from a pressure transducer mounted on either the
discharge line, the condenser inlet, or the condenser outlet.
11.2.1 Air Cooled Condensers However, temperature sensor values will also be accepted.
An air-cooled condenser consists of one or more fans 11.2.1.2 Temperature Differential Strat-
that blow air across a manifold of tubing to cool heated
refrigerant and condense it into a liquid. The E2 controls
egy
condensers by activating or deactivating fans in order to The temperature differential strategy attempts to keep
maintain discharge pressure or temperature at or below a a minimum amount of difference between the temperature
chosen setpoint. of the refrigerant and the ambient outside temperature.
A Condenser Control application may use either of two This strategy begins by determining the temperature of
strategies to operate air cooled condensers: an air-cooled the refrigerant coming into the condenser. This can be sup-
strategy, or a temperature differential (T-D) strategy. plied by either a temperature sensor or pressure transducer
located near the condenser inlet; if it’s a pressure trans-
11.2.1.1 Air Cooled Strategy ducer, its value will automatically be converted to a tem-
The air cooled strategy uses a simple PID control loop perature value based upon the type of refrigerant.
DAMPERS
INLET WATER SUMP Override Temp Sen- Temperature see Table 9-1 on
TEMPERATURE
sors (Evap. only) (Pipe-Mount) page 9-3
Table 11-3 - Suction Group Inputs
WATER SUMP
PUMP 1 PUMP 2
EVAPORATIVE
CONDENSER 26509038
Wire Output
Set Fail-safe Dip
Output Device Board Contacts Notes
Switch to:
to:
Condenser Fan N.C. N.C. (up) To ensure condensing during network and power failure, con-
(Single-Speed) denser fans should all be configured normally closed (N.C.)
Condenser Fan N.C. N.C. (up) The fan should operate at 100% during loss of communication
Relay (Variable- with E2.
Speed)
Dampers (Evap. N.C. N.C. (up) Dampers should be open during communication loss (N.C.).
only)
Evaporator Pumps N.C. (see note) N.C. (see note) Some condensers have dual pumps that cycle at even intervals.
(Evap. only) One pump should be wired N.C. and the other N.O., so that only
one pump runs during communication loss.
Variable-Speed Fan None (analog point) None (analog point) This 4AO or 8IO analog point sends the 0-100% fan speed sig-
Output (to inverter) nal to the inverter.
Table 11-4 - Suction Group Outputs
Wiring
Input Sensor Type
Instructions
Case Temp Probe Temperature see Table 9-1 on
(up to 6) page 9-3
Defrost Termination May be digital see Table 9-1 on
Probes (up to 6) (Klixon) or Tem- page 9-3
perature
Product Probe Temperature see Table 9-1 on
(up to 6) page 9-3
Clean Switch (not pic- Digital see Table 9-1 on
tured) page 9-3
Door Switch (not pic- Digital see Table 9-1 on
tured) page 9-3
Table 11-5 - Suction Group Inputs
Dewpoint control inputs for the case controller’s Anti- 11.4.9 Clean/Wash Mode
Sweat algorithms must come from a dewpoint probe set up Clean Mode is a special kind of case deactivation
on the E2 I/O Network. designed specifically for washing or performing mainte-
Note that when using a dewpoint probe on the E2 I/O nance on the case.
Network, the case controller will rely on the E2 to provide Clean Mode is initiated by activation of a cleaning
the anti-sweat control value. If communications with the switch input or by a command sent from a Hand-held Ter-
E2 are lost, the case controller will enter Fail-Safe Mode minal or an E2. During Clean Mode, refrigerant flow is
(see Section 11.4.11) and default to a fixed 50% output. turned OFF, all fans and anti-sweat heaters are deacti-
vated, and the lights are turned either ON or OFF as pro-
grammed by the user.
When major system malfunctions occur, the case con- 1. The sensor gives a value outside of its minimum
troller enters a Fail-Safe Mode. The Fail-Safe Mode is and maximum temperature range (that is, below -
designed to keep the case functioning as normally as pos- 50°F or above 120°F) for two consecutive read-
sible under system conditions that would otherwise make ings, or
case control impossible. 2. The sensor value is 20°F above the control set-
A case controller will enter Fail-Safe Mode whenever point for longer than ten minutes.
one of three conditions occur: If the coil inlet or coil outlet temperature sensor has
1. The superheat and/or temperature control set- failed, the case controller will compensate by “guessing”
point(s) are corrupted (i.e., outside of its pro- the inlet or outlet temperature based on the values of the
grammed minimum/maximum range). remaining functional coil sensor and the case temperature
sensor(s). The case controller will continue to guess the
2. The software is corrupted. value until the coil inlet or outlet sensor can be fixed.
3. An unrecoverable sensor failure has occurred If both the coil inlet and coil outlet sensors have failed,
(see Operation with Failed Sensors, below). or if one coil sensor and the case temperature sensor(s)
Actions Taken During Fail-Safe Mode have failed, the case controller will not be able to make the
When a case controller enters Fail-Safe Mode, each required calculations, and they will go into Fail-Safe
output will be set to the fail-safe state described in Mode.
Table 11-7. Discharge/Return Air
If the sensor or combination of sensors supplying the
case temperature to the case controller have failed (i.e., the
Input and output wiring for a case controller is dis- 4. Press for Case Control Associations. The
cussed in detail in Section 4, E2 Hardware Setup. Before a Case Control Association screen should look like
Case Control Circuit application may begin functioning, Figure 11-7:
all case controllers must be properly connected to its case
inputs and outputs, and each case controller must be com-
missioned and properly communication on the Echelon
Network (see Section 4, E2 Hardware Setup for instruc-
tions on how to do this).
11.4.13 Setting Up An Individual
Case Controller
Most of the data required for a case controller to begin
operation are supplied to it by associating the controller
with an E2. However, in some cases, it will be necessary to
change some of the parameters in an individual case con-
troller. Some instances where it will be necessary are:
•When the configuration for the inputs needs to be
changed (i.e., when the case has a sensor or
switch configuration that cannot be satisfied by
the default configuration).
•When a valve other than an Emerson Flow Con- Figure 11-7 - CC/CS100 Circuit Association Screen (RX-400)
trols ESR-12, ESR-20, or ESV is being used. This screen lists all of the CC-100s, CS-100s, EC-2s,
Each case controller is programmed by default to and CCBs defined in this E2. Each one is listed with its
operate Emerson Flow Controls brand valves. If name, its node number, the application name of the case
the valve type is different, the valve control controller’s application, and the associated circuit name.
parameters must be changed in the case controller
To associate a case controller with its circuit, move the
software.
cursor into the Circuit field of the controller you wish to
•When the PID settings that determine the valve associate, and press the key. The Application Selec-
aperture or closure require alteration. tion menu will list all of the Case Control Circuit applica-
When necessary, the case controller can be altered in tions in the E2. Choose the desired circuit and press
either of two ways. You can change settings in a case con- or to select. Repeat this process until all case con-
troller application in E2 via the front screen. Or, you can trollers are associated with Case Control Circuit applica-
use a Hand-held Terminal to log in to the CC-100 or CS- tions.
100 directly, and make temporary changes that will not be
saved.
11.5 Logging Groups
11.4.14 Associating Case Controllers
with Case Circuit Control Applica- A logging group is a set of application property inputs
and outputs whose values are recorded (logged) with the
tions same parameters. Parameters include the interval, how
Before you can program a Case Control Circuit with often the property values are logged (for example, every
the necessary parameters, you must associate the appropri- 30 seconds, every 5 minutes, etc.), the duration of the log
ate CC-100s, CS-100s, EC-2s, and CCBs with the Case (for example, 2 days, 30 days, 100 days, etc.), and the res-
Cooling Heating
SUMMER COOL OCC SUMMER HEAT OCC
SUMMER COOL UOC SUMMER HEAT UOC
WINTER COOL OCC WINTER HEAT OCC
Figure 11-14 - System Log Report Example WINTER COOL UOC WINTER HEAT UOC
Table 11-9 - Possible Heating/Cooling Setpoints
11.6 Air Handling Units
AHU Control looks at the E2’s Global Data parameters
(AHU) to determine whether it should run in summer or winter
mode. Refer to Section 10.17, Set Up Global Data, for
11.6.1 Overview information on how to set up summer/winter control
parameters.
The E2 BX supports the simultaneous control of up to
six air handling units (AHU). AHU Control applications The AHU chooses occupied or unoccupied mode by
govern all aspects of an AHU’s operations, including heat- reading an occupied state input, which is most commonly
ing and cooling, dehumidification, fans, and economizer tied to the output of a Time Schedule application.
control. 11.6.4 Fan Control
Unlike rooftop control units (RTUs), AHUs are con-
The E2 BX can control three different types of AHU
trolled directly by the E2 itself and not by a separate unit
fans. However, only one fan can be controlled per AHU.
control board.
The fan types include: single-speed, two-speed, and vari-
An AHU Control application actually consists of three able-speed. Controls for all fans are similar in that they
separate control algorithms. The main control algorithm operate in either of three modes:
monitors the indoor temperature and activates heating and
• Continuous - The fan is always on, even
cooling stages when necessary to maintain the user-
when the AHU is not in heating, cooling, or
defined temperature setpoint. Another algorithm monitors
dehumidification mode.
the indoor humidity and uses a desiccant wheel or addi-
tional AHU cool stages to reduce the humidity level. The • Auto - The fan is only on when the AHU is
third loop controls either a two-position (digital) or vari- in heating, cooling, or dehumidification
able-position (analog) economizer damper based on the mode.
outside air conditions. • Summer ON, Winter Auto - This mode
11.6.2 Temperature Control allows the AHU fan to operate in Continuous
mode during the summer months and in
In its most basic form, Temperature Control simply Auto mode during the winter months.
reads a control input value, compares it to the active tem- The operation of the fans during Continuous and Auto
perature setpoint, and activates or deactivates heating or modes is largely dependent on the fan type.
cooling stages in an effort to satisfy the setpoint. The
majority of user setup that must be done in Temperature 11.6.4.1 Single-Speed Fans
Control involves specifying which input is to be used as Single-speed fans require no advanced control parame-
UNOCCUPIED
PRE-START
OCCUPIED
OCCUPIED
SET POINT
trol application with a Zone application. The AHU will
UNOCCUPIED
SET POINT
then use the Zone’s Temperature Control setpoints, occu-
pancy state, summer/winter state, and economization and
dehumidification enable signals. More information on
26512036
Zone control is available in Section 11.7, Zone Control.
11.7 Zone Control volume of space. The primary function of an HVAC Zone
is to “manage” the operation of each individual HVAC
11.7.1 Overview unit by providing the temperature setpoints that will be
used in Temperature Control. Zones are also responsible
An HVAC Zone is a collection of up to sixteen rooftop for ordering HVAC units to dehumidify and determining
units or air handling units that work together to maintain when outside air conditions are favorable to economize.
the same temperature and humidity throughout a particular
DEHUM SET POINT capacity, the amount of which depends on how close the
DEHUM ON current relative humidity is to the setpoint. See Section
DEHUM HYSTERESIS 11.6, Air Handling Units (AHU), for more information.
11.7.12 Optimum Start/Stop (OSS)
0%
Time (s)
26512040 NOTE: OSS applies only to Zone applications
that use a time schedule to change occupancy
states. Overrides initiated by the digital BY-
Figure 11-16 - Dehumidification Setpoint Control PASS TO OCC or BYPASS TO UNOCC inputs
The need for dehumidification may also be determined will not initiate pre-starts or pre-stops.
by a digital humidistat. In this case, dehumidification is
active only when the humidistat input is ON. Optimum Start/Stop (OSS) is a feature that works
11.7.10 The Zone Humidity Input alongside the Zone application’s occupied and unoccupied
temperature control modes. OSS takes control of heating
Note that unlike Zone Temperature, which has 16 and cooling several minutes before the Zone application is
inputs that combine into a single value, Zone humidity is scheduled to change occupancy states, and prepares the
designed to be provided by a single input. However, there area for the upcoming change in setpoints. As a result,
may be some instances where one or more relative humid- when the occupancy state changes, the temperature will be
ity sensors exist within a Zone (such as an installation comfortably within the range of the new setpoint.
where each MultiFlex RTU has its own humidity sensor Figure 11-15 shows an example of how pre-starts and
for use in Stand-Alone mode). If you have multiple pre-stops work in a heating application. From unoccupied
humidity sensors in a Zone and you wish to combine these mode, the pre-start period ramps the temperature up
humidity sensor values to calculate Zone Humidity, use an slowly so that when the scheduled change from unoccu-
Analog Combiner application to make the combination,
PRE-STOP (COAST)
UNOCCUPIED
UNOCCUPIED
PRE-START
OCCUPIED
OCCUPIED
SET POINT
The MultiFlex RTU uses its own occupied and unoccu-
pied heating and cooling setpoints when it operates in
UNOCCUPIED
SET POINT Stand-Alone Mode. These values are programmed through
the MultiFlex RTU application and stored in the memory
on the MultiFlex RTU board itself. During Stand-Alone
26512036
Mode, the MultiFlex RTU uses its space temperature sen-
sor value as the control input.
Figure 11-17 - Diagram of Pre-Start and Pre-Stop Operation
The MultiFlex RTU also has a seven-day fallback
Intelligent Pre-Starts and Pre-Stops occupancy schedule that it may use to determine occupied
OSS is designed to handle pre-starts and pre-stops in or unoccupied building status. Different times may be pro-
the most energy-efficient manner possible. Every time a grammed in the MultiFlex RTU application for Sunday
pre-start or pre-stop occurs, OSS measures the amount of through Saturday. Holiday scheduling is not supported.
time it takes to bring the temperature from the previous Economization control is available if the sensor pro-
setpoint to within the “comfort zone” of the new setpoint viding the economization checking is connected to an
(a user-defined range of values above and below the set- input on the MultiFlex RTU. Otherwise, economization is
point within which the temperature is considered accept- disabled.
able). This duration is used to determine the average rate
As it does in Temperature Control, the MultiFlex RTU
of temperature change, called the K-factor.
stores its own occupied and unoccupied dehumidification
The K-factor is stored in the memory along with the setpoints. If the MultiFlex RTU has its own humidity sen-
average value of the outdoor air temperature during the sor, it will continue dehumidification using the stored fall-
pre-start or pre-stop. Over time, collected K-factor data back setpoints.
will be sorted and combined into a table. As a result, by
constantly observing and recording the results of previous 11.7.15 MultiFlex RTU/ARTC and
pre-starts and pre-stops, OSS will be able to intelligently AHU Zone Association
guess how much time a pre-start or pre-stop mode should
last based on the outside temperature. MultiFlex RTUs and AHUs are assigned to Zone appli-
cations using the Zone Association screen. To access this
AHU Control keeps track of three different kinds of K-
screen:
factors:
• Heat K-factor - used to guess pre-start dura- 1. Press for the Main Menu.
tions for AHUs operating in heating mode. 2. Press for System Configuration.
• Cool K-factor - used to guess pre-start dura-
tions for AHUs operating in cooling mode. 3. Press the Network Setup menu.
• Coast K-factor - a measurement of the 4. Press for Associations.
change in temperature when no heating or
cooling is active. This is used to determine
pre-stop durations for both heating and cool-
ing AHUs.
DV
Lighting Control Module
Use Alt Comb
Multi Logic
Combiner
DV
Offset
Sunset Today Control Use Alt
AV Control
Light Level LLEV
LLev Method
DV Interface Select
Logic In AV DV
LLEV In Out
DV
Logic In Schedif
DV DV Use Alt Control
DV DV Logic In Out
LLEV Occup Occup DV
Sched In
Min On/Off
DV
Use Alt with Delay DV
DV DV DV
Use Alt LLEV Comb
DV In Out Output
Invert Output
DV
Use Alt
DV
Invert Output
Comb Type
Min On/Off
Alt Comb
Cutin/out SPs On/Off Delay
Comb Type
Alt Comb
Basic Sched
DV
DV DV
Light Schedule Extern Sched Out
Proof
Events DV DV DV
Desired Value Proof Fail Proof
Active Days
DV
Use Ext Sched Actual Value
DV
Use Alt Sched Comb Delay
DV Latch Time
Bypass
DV
Proof
Figure 11-19 shows a flowchart diagram of the Light- light level to a set of Cut In/Cut Out setpoints.
ing Schedule application and the eight cells that work From an OFF state, when the light level falls below the
together to control the lights. A description of each cell Cut In setpoint, the result of the light level comparison
and the functions they perform are given below. will be an ON state. When the light level rises above the
11.10.3 Control Method Select cut-out setpoint, the state will transition from ON to OFF.
The ON/OFF state determined by the light level can be
Control Select determines whether the Multi-Logic logically combined with LOGIC IN, a digital input from
Combiner is used or the Light Level Interface and Sched- an input point or another application in E2. The result of
ule Interface are used for Lighting Control. When Use Alt this comparison will be the final ON/OFF light state com-
Control is set to Yes, the Light Level Interface and Sched- mand that is sent from the Light Level Interface cell to the
ule Interface combination strategies are disabled and are Schedule Interface cell (explained below).
not visible. When Use Alt Control is set to No, the Multi-
Logical Combination Strategies
Logic Combiner matrix is disabled and not visible.
There are several different strategies for combining
11.10.4 Standard Control the light level ON/OFF state with the value of the
LOGIC IN input:
Standard control comprises Light Level Interface and
Schedule Interface strategies. • Logic Only - The cell will read only the
LOGIC IN input and ignore the light level
11.10.4.1 The Light Level Interface Cell sensor reading.
(LLEV INTERFACE) • LLEV Only - The cell will read only the light
The Light Level Interface cell of the Lighting Schedule level sensor and ignore the value of the
application translates the value of the light level sensor LOGIC IN input.
into an ON or OFF command by comparing the analog • Both ON/Both OFF - From an output=OFF
2. Rotational Shed
19 18
20 17
The Rotational Shed levels are shed in sequence only if 1 11 1 11
2 12 1 16 2 12
all defined First Shed levels have already been shed and
3 13 2 15 3 13
the Demand Control application needs more shedding to 4 14 4 14
lower demand. 3 14
5 15 ROTATIONAL SHED 5 15
Settings
When KW Analog is selected, verify the input is con-
nected to a board and point that is set up with Engineering
Units of KW. When Pulse KWH has been selected, verify
the input is connected to a board and point that is set up
with Engineering Units of KW.
trol
the final control cell, the Override cell.
Step 5: Override - Once the PID percentage is figured,
The Loop Sequence Control application’s main func- the Override cell provides for overrides of the PID per-
tion is to read the value of an analog input, compare the centage. The Override cell, when activated by a user-initi-
ated manual override, will block the PID percentage from
Occupied
DV Occup
AV
Control Value
AV Input PID Out AV
AV PWM
Digital PWM
Output
In Out DV
AV AV = Analog Value DV
DV = Digital Value
The PID Control cell uses a PID algorithm to compare 11.13.3.1 The Sequencer Cell
the control input value with the control setpoint value. The The Sequencer cell simply activates a certain percent-
result of this comparison is a percentage from 0-100%. age of the Digital State 1-8 outputs based on the percent-
The PID Control cell repeats this sequence ever few sec- age of the control output. For example, if the control
onds, and the result is a PID percentage that adjusts over output is 50%, the Sequencer cell will activate 50% of the
time to provide the optimum amount of output to achieve total number of stages. The Sequencer cell will always
the setpoint. round DOWN; that is, if there are four stages in a
The 0-100% output from the PID Control cell is passed Sequencer cell and the output is 74%, the Sequencer cell
along to the Filter cell. will only activate two stages (or 50% of the stages). When
the output climbs above 75%, the third stage will activate.
Bypassing PID
If desired, delays may be specified for stage activation
For users who simply wish to convert an analog output
and deactivation. Also, the definitions of OFF and ON
to a pulse width modulation or sequenced (staged) output,
may be redefined as either ON, OFF, or NONE.
a Loop/Sequence Control application can be programmed
to bypass PID Control altogether. If this option is selected, 11.13.3.2 The PWM Cell
the Loop/Sequence Control application completely
The PWM cell converts the control output percentage
ignores the Select, Setpoint Float, and PID Control cells,
into a periodic ON pulse. A “pulse” in this cell is a con-
DV
Use Alt Comb Comb Type
• If the dewpoint is equal to or below the Full OFF Alt Comb
Invert Output
(fully OFF).
• If the dewpoint is between the Full ON and Full
ONESHOT
OFF Dewpoint, the heaters will be pulsed ON for a MIN ON/OFF
OVERRIDE
percentage of the specified time interval. The per- In Out Trigger Out In Out
PRE-STOP (COAST)
UNOCCUPIED
UNOCCUPIED
below the cooling setpoint minus the hysteresis, at which
PRE-START
OCCUPIED
OCCUPIED
SET POINT
time the outputs will go to 0% ON.
UNOCCUPIED
SET POINT
HYSTERESIS
100%
26512036
OUTPUT
TEMPERATURE
the maximum value, part of the setpoint adjustment will be
added to the setpoint. An example of this is shown in Fig-
ure 11-28.
SETPT
DELTA
SET POINT
LEAD AND
RESET SET LAG ON LEAD ON ONLY LEAD AND LEAD ON ONLY
LAG ON
MAX MAX
RANGE
Figure 11-29 - Lead/Lag Arrangement
CHANGE
Heat/Cools in a Lead/Lag arrangement take turns act-
ing as the Lead loop. The user designates the maximum
amount of time a Heat/Cool will act as a Lead loop; after
ADD
this duration, the current Lead loop will switch places with
its Lag loop.
Lead/Lag arrangements only work when both Heat/
Cools are in Occupied mode.
MIDPOINT +0
Dehumidification control uses the AHU’s existing cool
stages (and a separate dehumidification device such as a
desiccant wheel, if available) to remove moisture from the
SUBTRACT
air.
The dehumidification setpoint is placed at the 0% end
of the dehumidification PID throttling range. In other
words, the dehumidification output will start at 0% when
MAX the humidity is equal to the setpoint and increase to 100%
MIN
RANGE CHANGE when the humidity is equal to or above the setpoint plus
the throttling range.
Figure 11-28 - Setpoint Reset Diagram The dehumidification output percentage is used much
like a heating or cooling output percentage is used in Tem-
11.17.5 Lead/Lag perature Control. The percentage represents the percent-
A Heat/Cool application may be linked with another age of total dehumidification capacity available to the
Heat/Cool application in what is called a “Lead/Lag” AHU (including cool stages and other dehumidification
arrangement. In this arrangement, one Heat/Cool is desig- devices).
nated as the Lead loop and used as the primary space tem-
perature control device. The other Heat/Cool, the Lag
loop, becomes active only to support the Lead loop when 11.18 Analog and Digital
it is unable to keep the space temperature within a certain
proximity of the setpoint (called the setpoint delta).
Combiners
Figure 11-29 shows how a pair of Heat/Cool applica- Instead of using a single output source as an applica-
tions using a Lead/Lag arrangement would operate in tion input, you may use a combination of up to sixteen
Cooling mode. When the temperature is in between the input sources. To use multiple inputs, a Multiple Input cell
The TD Control application controls fans sequentially Drop Leg Temperature Below Minimum Drop Leg
based on the temperature differential (TD) of the con- Setpoint
denser. When an increase is called for, the next fan will If the Drop Leg temperature drops below the mini-
turn on when the time since the last fan state change is mum drop leg temperature setpoint (Drop Leg Min) a
greater than the Fan On Delay Time setpoint (or will turn decrease will be called for until Drop Leg Temp rises
on immediately if the last change was more than the Fan above Drop Leg Min. This protects against the possibility
On Delay). Additional fans will be staged on at Fan On of the Drop Leg Temp falling too low as a result of low
Delay intervals while an increase in capacity is called for. plenum temperature.
When a decrease is called for, the next fan will stage off Plenum Temperature Not Available
when the time since the last fan state change is greater If plenum temperature is not available (due to probe
than the Fan Off Delay Time setpoint (or will turn off or communication failure), control will be based on the
immediately if the last change was more than Fan Off Drop Leg Min and Max setpoints.
Delay). Additional fans will be staged off at Fan Off Delay
intervals while a decrease in capacity is called for. 11.19.4 Configuration
11.19.2 Temperature Differential TD Control allows the user to operate a condenser at
its designed temperature differential and saves energy by
(TD) Strategy maintaining optimal condenser TD with the least amount
TD strategy attempts to maintain a constant difference of fans on as possible.
(i.e., TD setpoint) between the temperature of the refriger- Standard discharge pressure control may attempt to
ant and the ambient temperature. The TD setpoint allows operate the condenser below its designed TD and turn on
you to set the constant that is to be maintained. more fans than necessary.
TD strategy uses drop leg temperature for the refriger- Set the number of condenser fans to be controlled in
ant temperature and plenum temperature for the ambient the Num Cond Fans field under Setup (4 is the default
temperature. The formula for determining the TD control value).
value is:
11.19.5 Setpoints
TD = (dropleg temp) + (dropleg offset*) - plenum
temp. TD setpoints are configured to allow control of the
* DropLeg Offset is a user-configured parameter to allow fine-tun- condenser at its designed TD during swings in ambient
ing of the drop leg temperature measurement.
temperature.
In TD condenser control operation, when the TD rises For the Drop Leg Minimum setpoint, if the drop leg
above TD setpoint + (TD deadband / 2), an increase in fan temperature falls below this setpoint, condenser fans will
capacity is called for. Similarly, when the TD drops below be cycled OFF regardless of the value of the TD setpoint.
TD setpoint - (TD deadband / 2), a decrease in fan capac- For the Drop Leg Maximum setpoint, it is the maxi-
ity is called for. TD can control up to four condenser fans. mum allowable value of the drop leg temperature. If the
Instead of start and stop times entered to define the 11.21.4.2 Volume
length of time a zone is on, the user enters a duration of For Volume control types, the inhibited zone will be
time. The default parameter called On Time (with a excluded from the cycle only while the inhibit input is ON.
default value of 2 hours entered in HHH:MM format) is If the inhibit input turns off and the cycle is still in prog-
used when a certain length of time is desired for watering. ress, the zone’s state will again be set to Pending and will
Irrigation begins per cycle start time and lasts for all zone again be included in the cycle.
durations that are active for the current day. For example,
if a time of 30 minutes (0:30) is entered, that zone will stay
11.21.4.3 Rain Delay
ON for 30 minutes and then shut OFF. The rain inhibit input should be connected to a rain
sensor and will only function during the ON season. In the
11.21.2.3 Volume event of rain, a programmable rain delay of 0-7 days will
Under volume control, enabled zones will be cycled prevent irrigation cycles for the user-defined number of
until the set volume of water for each zone has been dis- days from when the rain sensor has detected rain. Active
pensed for the current cycle or an amount of time has cycles will not be terminated if the input turns ON; how-
elapsed equal to the duration parameter. (This is a feature ever, Rain Inhibit will begin when the active cycle ends.
to prevent water runoff.) When irrigation is stopped for a An entry of 0 days will disable this parameter.
zone due to elapsed time, control will cycle to the next
active zone. 11.21.4.4 Freeze Lockout
11.21.3 Cycle Scheduling An irrigation cycle should be terminated if the current
environmental conditions will result in freezing of dis-
Irrigation cycles can only be started during a user- pensed water. This is to prevent the sheeting of ice on any
defined irrigation “season.” The Season Source parameter adjacent paved surfaces or sidewalks, which could create
allows the user to select how to determine the season by hazardous conditions for motorists and/or pedestrians.
either using the Dates parameters or the Summer/Winter Zones are inhibited from watering if the outside air
input. temperature falls below the entered setpoint for Freeze
If the user selects Dates, start and stop day and month Lockout.
parameters will become visible and are used to specify the
season. Each zone will have parameters to configure what
11.21.4.5 Alarm
days of the month it should participate in irrigation cycles. If the zone is inhibited for more than the number of
If the user selects Summer/Winter, an input of the same days specified in the Inhibit Alarm setpoint, an Inhibit
name will become visible under the Inputs tab. The sea- alarm will be generated for the zone. This alarm will
son will be active when this input indicates Summer. return to normal when the zone is no longer inhibited.
The Summer/Winter input is automatically connected 11.21.5 Zone Bypass Inputs
to the Global Data output of the same name.
Each zone has a digital bypass input called Zone
If the season is not active, the System status will be set
Bypass Inputs. A zone can be bypassed to ON at any time
to Off Season and no normal or manual cycles will be
while the application is enabled. A zone cannot be
possible. This prevents accidental cycles from occurring
bypassed to OFF.
after the system has been “winterized.”
When a zone is bypassed to ON, the main water valve
11.21.4 Zone Inhibit will be turned ON immediately.
10
7 8
12.4 Navigation
12.4.1 Menus
Main Menu Figure 12-5 - System Configuration Menu
The System Configuration Menu is one of the menus
The Main Menu is accessed by pressing the
used to set up the E2. Included options are Input/Output
key. This menu gives you direct access to applications
Definitions, internal system information, remote commu-
such as Suction Groups, Condensers, Circuits, Air Han-
nications, global data, alarm, logging, and network setup
dling Units, Zones, Light Schedules, and Sensor Controls
information.
applications, (depending on which controller type you are
using) as well as all configured applications in the control- To open the System Configuration menu:
ler. The Main Menu also allows you to add and delete 1. Press
applications, gives system configuration abilities, and
shows status information for inputs and outputs, network, 2. Press (System Configuration)
graphs and logs. The System Configuration menu contains nine menu
items:
Table 12-2 - System Configuration Menu Options 4 - Firmware Revision Read-only information screen
that contains current system ver-
sion information
5 - Service Actions Set up system diagnostics (mem-
The System Information Menu
ory and execution info), and per-
form advanced functions
(system resets and firmware
update).
6 - Note Pad Writable field for technician to
make notes about changes made
or general information.
7 - Display Users Enter information about Logging
Group applications such as the
sampling frequency and total
number of samples.
8 - Toggle Full Options When set to on, FULL will
appear at the top right of the
screen and gives user full access
to options and applications.
9 - Application Default Choose the default values most
Value Setup appropriate to the refrigeration
control components in the sys-
tem.
Figure 12-6 - System Information Menu Table 12-3 - System Information Menu Options
The System Information menu is used to set up the E2.
The options in this menu allow setting up time and date, Actions Menu
passwords, toggle full options, general information about Functions such as graphing, point logging, overriding,
the controller, and other important data. expanded information, setup, detailed status, and manual
Setup Screens
The Setup utility is the interface used to change set-
and (NAMES will appear on the top right of the + Add/Delete Application
screen) switches from a Point number to a Point Name Table 12-8 - Shortcut Keys
when setting up Board and Points in a Setup screen.
Defrost Type
Set- High Low Elec.
Type Abbr. Description Point Alarm Alarm Delay Hot Gas (DEF) Rev. Air Timed
0 **** Undefined
1 SDIC Single deck ice cream -25 -5° -30° 01:00 2/18 1/45 1/60 1/60
2 MDIC Multi-deck ice cream -25 -5° -30° 01:00 3/22 3/45 2/60 2/60
3 SDFJ Single deck freezer juice -18 0° -30° 01:00 2/18 1/45 1/60 1/60
4 MDFJ Multi-deck freezer juice -10 5° -25° 01:00 3/22 3/45 2/60 2/60
5 RIIC Reach-in ice cream -15 -5° -25° 01:00 2/22 1/45 1/60 1/60
6 ICBX Ice cream freezer box -20 -5° -30° 01:00 3/20 2/45 2/60 2/60
7 SDFF Single deck freezer food -15 5° -25° 01:00 2/18 1/60 1/60 1/60
8 RIFJ Reach-in freezer juice -15 -5° -20° 00:15 2/22 1/45 1/60 1/60
9 FRBX Frozen food box -12 -5° -20° 00:15 3/18 3/45 2/60 2/60
10 FFBX Frozen fish box -12 -5° -20° 00:15 3/18 3/45 2/60 2/60
11 FJBX Frozen juice box -12 -5° -25° 01:00 3/18 3/45 2/60 2/60
12 MDFF Multi-deck freezer food -10 0° -20° 01:00 2/22 1/45 2/60 2/60
13 FZBK Multi-deck freezer bakery -10 0° -20° 01:00 2/22 1/45 2/60 2/60
14 RIFF Reach-in freezer food -10 5° -15° 01:00 1/20 1/60 1/60 1/60
15 SDMT Single deck meat 22 32° 12° 01:00 3/18 3/45 3/60 3/60
16 SDPF Single deck prepared 22 32° 12° 01:00 3/18 3/45 3/60 3/60
17 PZZA Single deck pizza 22 32° 12° 01:00 3/18 3/45 3/60 3/60
18 KOSH Single deck kosher 22 32° 12° 01:00 3/18 3/45 3/60 3/60
19 SDFH Single deck fish 22 32° 12° 01:00 3/18 3/45 3/60 3/60
20 MDMT Multi-deck meat 23 34° 18° 01:00 4/18 4/45 4/60 4/60
21 MDPO Multi-deck poultry 23 34° 18° 01:00 4/18 4/45 4/60 4/60
22 MDFH Multi-deck fish 23 34° 18° 01:00 4/18 4/45 4/60 4/60
23 RIMC Reach-in meat 25 35° 15° 01:00 2/18 2/45 2/60 2/60
24 SVMT Service meat 22 35° 15° 01:00 2/18 2/45 2/60 2/60
25 SVFH Service fish 22 35° 15° 01:00 2/18 2/45 2/60 2/60
26 MTBX Meat cooler 30 42° 22° 01:00 3/18 3/45 2/60 2/60
Table A-1 - Case Type Default Settings
85,399 0 0.9 10 20 50
62,493 10 1.1 15 30 75
Appendix B: Pressure/Voltage and Temperature/Resistance Charts for Eclipse Transducers & Retail Solutions Temp Sensors •
B-1
Default
Alarm Name Definition
Priority
# Of Events Exceeded Limit User A digital value has transitioned ON more times than
its defined Number of Events setpoint.
50/60 Hz Line Clock Is Bad 20 E2 is not successfully synchronizing its clock with
the 50/60 Hz pulse of its incoming power.
A FreezeStat Input Is Too Low User A temperature sensor on an HVAC cooling stage is
lower than the programmed freezestat setpoint, indi-
cating possible coil freeze.
Access Log Lost - CRC Error 20 An internal error has caused the loss of E2’s user
access log.
Advisory Log Lost - CRC Error 20 An internal error has caused the loss of E2’s alarm
advisory log.
Alarm Limit Exceeded User An Analog Sensor or a Suction Group has an input
value greater than one of its high limit setpoints.
Alarm(s) Were Cleared 99 A user has erased one or more alarms from the alarm
advisory log.
Alarm(s) Were Reset 99 A user has reset one or more alarms from the alarm
advisory log.
All Config/Logs Were Cleared 30 A user has performed a clean out on this E2, remov-
ing all programming and stored data.
All Lights On User A Global Data application’s All Lights On input has
turned ON to switch on all the lights.
All network connections used 50 Echelon controller has reached its limit of bound
NVs
Alternate Hi Limit Exceeded User An analog value in an application using “alternate”
setpoints has risen above its programmed Hi Limit
setpoint.
Alternate Low Limit Exceeded User An analog value in an application using “alternate”
setpoints has risen above its programmed Lo Limit
setpoint.
Appl Not Keeping Setpoint User An Air Handling Unit or Heat/Cool Heat/Cool appli-
cation has not achieved setpoint for a prolonged
period of time.
Application Cell Is Lost 15 An internal error has caused the loss of an entire
application cell.
Application Config Has Changed 99 A user has changed the configuration of one of E2
applications.
Integral Mode
Proportional (“P”) Mode of input value units between a 0% output and a 100% out-
put. For example, in a Case Control application, the Throt-
The Proportional Mode in PID determines the system’s tling Range would be the number of degrees between the
immediate reaction to a change in the error. Proportional input temperature that would result in a 0% output and the
Mode simply analyzes the difference between the current temperature that would cause a 100% output. Therefore,
error and the previous error. Based on the size of this dif- the Throttling Range essentially determines the percentage
ference, Proportional Mode will make a change to the out- of the output adjustment that will be added to the previous
put in an attempt to stabilize the input value and keep it percentage when a change in input occurs.
from changing any further.
PID Control places this Throttling Range around the
setpoint. As a result, Proportional Mode works to keep the
Mathematically, the following equation determines the temperature near the setpoint and within the throttling
“P” Mode adjustment for a single update: range. In most cases, the Throttling Range straddles the
setpoint evenly on both sides, as shown in Figure D-1.
“P” mode adjustment = Kp (E – E-1)/TR However, in some applications such as Condenser Con-
trol, the Throttling Range may be placed elsewhere see
Kp = proportional constant
E = current error
E-1 = error during last update
TR = throttling range
Throttling Range
In simplest terms, the Throttling Range is the number
S E T P O I N T S E T P O I N T
TIME TIME
THROTTLING
100% 100%
RANGE
RANGE
S E T P O I N T S E T P O I N T
Appendix E: Compressed Point Log Sample Limits and Precision Tab • E-1
I/O Network Problems I/O board not getting power. Check I/O board power--is the
green STATUS light on? If not,
check power wiring connections,
and use a multimeter to verify
the board is getting 24VAC.
Reset power to board.
Dip switches are set incorrectly. Check I/O board network dip
switches. Verify network ID
number is not a duplicate and
that baud rate switches are set to
9600. (If switches are wrong,
make changes and then reset the
controller.) Refer to Section
6.1.6, Network ID Numbers
(Board Numbers).
Compressor will not Operate Compressor is not programmed Verify that E2 was programmed
properly. for correct number of compres-
sor stages. Highlight the General
tab (C1) in the Suction Group
Setup screen. Is the correct num-
ber of stages in the “Number of
Stages” field?
Board and point addresses are Set proper board and point set-
incorrect. tings for input, output, and com-
pressor outputs. Board and point
settings are located under the
Inputs tab (C4), Outputs tab
(C5), and Comp Outs tab (C7) in
the Suction Group Setup screen.
Compressor will not Operate 8RO fail-safes are not wired cor- Verify fail-safe wiring on 8RO
(Cont.) rectly. board for N.O./N.C. positions.
One wire of the two-wire con-
nection should always be con-
nected to the middle terminal.
The second wire must be either
connected to the N.C. terminal
(if you want the relay to be
closed (ON) during power fail-
ure) or the N.O. terminal (if you
want the relay to be open (OFF)
during power failure.)
Oil sensors are set up but are not Remove oil sensors from indi-
in use. vidual compressors.
1. Highlight the Comp Setup tab
(C6) in the Suction Group Setup
screen.
2. Use the arrow keys to select
the OIL SENSOR field.
3. Choose “None” from the
LOOK UP menu.
Problems with Condenser Condenser will not operate. Verify that E2 is programmed
with proper number of fans.
1. Highlight the General tab (C1)
in the Condenser Setup screen.
2. Is the correct number of fans
in the Number of Fans field?
Incorrect board and point set- Confirm proper board and point
tings. settings:
Go to the Inputs tab (C3) in the
Condenser Setup screen to check
PRES CRTL IN and DISCH
TRIP IN.
Half of the fans are not running. Check the split fan relay output:
1. Go to the Other Outs tab (C7)
in the Condensers Setup screen
and check that SPLIT FAN has a
board and point assignment.
2. Verify Split is enabled: Go to
General tab (C1) in the Condens-
ers Setup screen and set the Split
Enable field to Yes.
3. Verify output is ON.
Problems with Cases Case will not go into hot gas or Check Group LLSV in Suction
cool gas defrost. Group setup:
1. Go to the Outputs tab (C5) on
the Suction Groups Setup screen
and check GROUP LLSV.
2. Verify that the case(s) is
assigned to the correct group.
Problems with Global Actions Information cannot be read from Verify that the controller with
another E2 controller. the sensor is set up as the Pri-
mary and the controller receiv-
ing the information is set up as
the User (both controllers default
as local).
Problems with Temp Sensor or 16AI input dip switches are set The 16 dip switches on the 16AI
Pressure Transducer Displaying improperly. board correspond to each of the
Proper Value inputs:
Dip Switches Up = Temperature
Sensor
Dip Switches Down = Pressure
Transducer
Incorrect board and point Set proper board and point set-
address. tings for both input and output:
Go to the Inputs tab in the appli-
cation’s Setup screen and check
Board and Point.
No Heat or Air Will Come On Incorrect board and points Make sure that your board and
assignment. points are assigned to the correct
compressors and heat stages
Check the Heat and Cool OAT From the Home screen, press
lockout temps. (AHU), (SETUP).
Move cursor to C5 (HT/CL
Setup) to check the Lockout
temperatures.
Dehumidification Problems Number of stages are not set up From the Home screen, press
or set up incorrectly. (AHU), (SETUP).
Move cursor to C9 (Dehum) to
check Dehum Stages.
Dehumidifier source not set up. From the same screen, verify
what the sensor source is.
Lighting Control Problems Lights will not come on. Make sure you have a Time
Schedule set up. A Time Sched-
ule is not Lighting Control. You
can use the same Time Schedule
for several Lighting Controls.
Set up the Time Schedule first
and then assign it to a Lighting
Control.
Lights Will Not Come On With Photocell is not recognized by Make sure the photocell is con-
The Photocell controller. figured as an analog input.
• I-1
• I-3
• I-5
• I-7
• I-9
• I-11