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Two Way Slab Calculation

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SPECIFICATIONS
Characteristics Action
i) Permanent, gk = 1.5 kN/m2
(Excluding
ii) Variable, qk = 4 kN/m2 self-weight)

Design life = years

Fire resistance =
Exposure class =

MATERIALS
Characteristics strength of concrete, fck
= N/mm2
Characteristics strength of steel, fyk
= N/mm2
Unit weight of reinforced concrete
= kN/m3
Assumed dia. reinforcement bar
= mm

SLAB THICKNESS
Refer table 5.8 Minimum thickness for fire resistance
EN 1992-1-2 =
Estimated thickness considering deflection control,
h= 5000 / 35 mm Use h =
h = 142.8571 mm 150 mm

DURABILITY, FIRE & BOND REQUIREMENTS

Min cover with regard to bond, C bond
= mm
Min cover with regard to durability, Cmin,dur
= mm
Min required axis distance for RXX fire resistance,
a= mm
Min cover with regard to fire, Cmin,fire = a - ɸbar/2
Cmin,fire = 0 mm
Allowance in design deviation, ΔCdev
= mm
Nominal cover, Cnom
Cmin + ΔCdev
0 + 0
= 0 mm
Project Title: Design by: Sheet No.
Two Way Slab Calculation
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ACTIONS
Slab self-weight
h/1000 x Unit weight
0.15 x 1.5
= 0.225 kN/m2
Permanent load (excluding self-weight)
= kN/m2
Total Permanent Action, gk
= 0.225 kN/m2
Variable Action, qk
= kN/m2
Design action, nd = 1.35gk + 1.5qk
= 0.30375 kN/m2

ANALYSIS
ly = 5000 mm
lx = 3000 mm
ly/lx = 1.666667 Two-way Slab
Then,
Use ly/lx,
Project Title: Design by: Sheet No.
Two Way Slab Calculation
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Project Title: Design by: Sheet No.
Two Way Slab Calculation
Design Title: Checked by:

Reference Calculation Output

1
Continuous One-Way Slab
Table 3.12 Ultimate moment and shear coefficients in continuous one way slab (Ref. BS 8110:Part 1:1997)
End support condition
Pinned Continuous
At outer Near At outer Near At first Middle Interior
support middle of support middle of interior interior supports
end span end span support spans

Moment 0 0.086FL (-)0.04FL 0.075FL (-)0.086FL 0.063FL (-)0.063FL

Shear 0.4F - 0.46F 0.6F 0.6F - 0.5F
L = Effective span
F = Total ultimate load = 1.35gk + 1.5qk

Two-way Simply Supported Slab

msx = asxnlx^2
msy = asynlx^2
where, n is the total ultimate load per unit area
lx is the length of shorter side
ly is the length of longer side
asx and asy are the moment coefficient from Table 3.13

Table 3.13 Bending moment coefficient for simply supported two-way slab (Ref. BS8110: Part 1:1997)
ly/lx 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.75 2
asx 0.062 0.074 0.084 0.093 0.099 0.104 0.113 0.118
asy 0.062 0.061 0.059 0.055 0.051 0.046 0.037 0.029

Two-way Restrained Slab

msx = ßsxnlx^2
msy = ßsynlx^2
where, n is the total ultimate load per unit area
lx is the length of shorter side
ly is the length of longer side
ßsx and ßsy are the moment coefficient from Table 3.14

Table 3.14 Bending moment coefficients for two-way restrained slab (Ref. BS 8110: Part 1:1997)
Short span coefficients, ßsx
Type of panel and
moments Values of ly/lx
considered 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.75 2
Interior panels
Negative moment at 0.031 0.037 0.042 0.046 0.050 0.053 0.059 0.063
continuous edge
Positive moment at 0.024 0.028 0.032 0.035 0.037 0.040 0.044 0.048
mid-span
One short edge
discontinous
Negative moment at 0.039 0.044 0.048 0.052 0.055 0.058 0.063 0.067
continuous edge
Negative moment at 0.039 0.044 0.048 0.052 0.055 0.058 0.063 0.067
continuous edge
Positive moment at 0.029 0.033 0.036 0.039 0.041 0.043 0.047 0.050
mid-span
One long edge
discontinuous
Negative moment at 0.039 0.049 0.056 0.062 0.068 0.073 0.082 0.089
continuous edge
Positive moment at 0.030 0.036 0.042 0.047 0.051 0.055 0.062 0.067
mid-span
Two adjacent edges
discontinuous
Negative moment at 0.047 0.056 0.063 0.069 0.074 0.078 0.087 0.093
continuous edge
Positive moment at 0.036 0.042 0.047 0.051 0.055 0.059 0.065 0.070
mid-span
Two short edges
discontinuous
Negative moment at 0.046 0.050 0.054 0.057 0.060 0.062 0.067 0.070
continuous edge
Positive moment at 0.034 0.038 0.040 0.043 0.045 0.047 0.050 0.053
mid-span
Two long edges
discontinuous
Negative moment at - - - - - - - -
continuous edge
Positive moment at 0.034 0.046 0.056 0.065 0.072 0.078 0.091 0.100
mid-span

Three edges
discontinuous (one
long edge continuous)
Negative moment at 0.057 0.065 0.071 0.076 0.081 0.084 0.092 0.098
continuous edge
Positive moment at 0.043 0.048 0.053 0.057 0.060 0.063 0.069 0.074
mid-span
Three edges
discontinuous (one short
edge continuous)

Negative moment at - - - - - - - -
continuous edge
Positive moment at 0.042 0.054 0.063 0.071 0.078 0.084 0.096 0.105
mid-span
Four edges
discontinuous
Positive moment at 0.055 0.065 0.074 0.081 0.087 0.092 0.103 0.111
mid-span
Shear Force for Two-way Restrained Slab and Actions on Supporting Beams
vsx = ßsxnlx
vsy = ßsynlx
where, n is the total ultimate load per unit area
lx is the length of shorter side
ßsx and ßsy are the moment coefficient from Table 3.15
Table 3.15 Shear force coefficients for restrained two-way slab (Ref. BS 8110: Part 1: 1997)
ßvx for values of ly/lx
Type of panel and location
1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.75
Four edges continuous
Continuous edge
One short edge discontinuous
Continuous edge
Discontinuous edge
One long edge discontinuous
Part 1:1997)

Long span
coefficients, ßsy for
all values of ly/lx

0.032

0.024

0.037
0.037

0.028

0.037

0.028

0.045

0.034

0.034

0.045

0.034

0.044

0.058

0.044

0.056
 ßvy
2
One Way Slab Design Example
A simply supported slab is designed t
The office loading has been taken as
services have been taken as 1.0 kN/m
The concrete grade of the slab is C32
N/mm2 (yield stress of reinforcement
Length between slab is 6.0m (centerl
 ay Slab Design Example
ly supported slab is designed to undertake plant loading on the Roof .
ffice loading has been taken as 7.5  kN/m2. The floor finishes, ceilings and
s have been taken as 1.0 kN/m2.
ncrete grade of the slab is C32/40. The fck = 32 N/mm 2 and fyk = 500
2
 (yield stress of reinforcement).
between slab is 6.0m (centerline of support).