Microwave Communications 1000 (Wasim)

Question 1

1.1

The design of the antenna has been explained in such a through which importance of having
regarding having maximum inside antenna operator is must very high. It has been also noticed
which design regarding antenna is must simpler. Due to this inherent strength antenna operator
has assisted inside reduction regarding complex of the operator but which most effectively can
be applied inside the practical domain. The operator of microstrip patch antenna operator should
finish different platform simulations. The chapter on the very compatible platform simulation
can be known through requirements but it is possible of particular maximum accuracy should be
improved on the peak level. The MATLAB platform has been used but which best design
regarding the antenna operator could be with the maximum accuracy.

The operator of a specific antenna is defined inside such through which the design operator could
be implemented inside the practical domain to make a real antenna operator (Zhang et al. 2019).
The application of function inside practical wireless around the local network has been
considered is the main mottos of specific entire operator virtual function of the microstrip patch.
The visualization of the most suitable functions on the basis MATLAB platform has to make
completed regarding the operator of the total entire model along with minimum time. The proper
visualization of the key as well as technical approach to make implementation regarding virtual
operator has been applied to improve the accuracy level must possible. The knowledge of the
uses of specific different function of MATLAB has provided an advantage to the elimination of
procedures that has resulted in a waste of time.

Mathematical modeling of specific microstrip radius is fastly carried out based on the application
of total transmission-line resemblance to normal rectangular patches fed on the particular center
of the whole radiating wall. The radiation pattern of the total circular patch is specifically
analyzed as well as measurements reported based on the entire server. The first mathematical
visualization of a wide variety of various macro script patches is Space published in 1977 by
Bahl as well as Bhartia, which can be used in the operator expression method to visualize
rectangular, semicircular, triangular as well as circular patch shapes (Kord et al. 2020). High-
speed broadband as well as very high capoicity inside and outdoor local wireless area network
are becoming very predominant nowadays, it is interesting to become very much familiar with
many of the aspects regarding wireless operators which must be overcome as well as face. The
advantage of total microstrip antennas has built them a perfect student for various use inside
“wireless local area network” applications. Through bound based on certain but that can use
inside the latest very high sp[ped broadband other application as well as WLAN systems.

Figure: 1 MATLAB Code

(Source: Zhang et al. 2019)

In this particular picture, all the parameter has been defined in the initial stage. The request
frequency has been put in this part with the appropriate speed of light. The structure has been
defined with the particular function to be defined. The request prototype has been put in this part
with an antenna design. The calculation has been performed for antenna independence
considering the resonance of frequency. The Estimate of the reflection coffeci\ent has been
determined at the particular feed point.
 Figure: 2 MATLAB Code

(Source: Quevedo-Teruel et al. 2021)

In this particular section, the antenna has been tuned to match the desired resonance frequency
which is a very important part. After that, the reflection coefficient magnitude as well as phase
has been plotted by taking appropriate features. It has been also observed that the numerical
values are also very close to Zero. All of that has been determined through the accurate
implementation inside the Matlab Platform.
 Figure: 3 Smith Plot of the Gamma Value

(Source:Wang et al. 2021)

A very simple circular division for total single feed “microscope antenna” along with coupled
has been particularly demonstrated. Properly adjusting the length of the patch as well as using
insert of total insert feed line could very easily obtain left hand and right hand. Amrith chart
looks inside the figure input impedance consider microstrip rectangular corner patch feed along
with it following parameters as well as BW, very shown inside of table 3. Th look inside of
Table 3 microstrip antenna corner provide a feed center frequency of 2.425 GHz, which is
approximately the same to utilize WLAN and WiFi band. But that narrower bandwidth along
with carefully chosen dielectric constant best bandwidth should be obtained. The figure look
variation of the feed line provides the position obtained forward circular polarization considering
two modes (TM, ™) consider equal 90 phases as well application difference so that along with
the cost pay for antenna width band.
 Figure: 4 View of the Designed Antenna

(Source: Lai et al. 2019)

The figure is basically used through theoretical mirror photos of the antenna, and simply use the
copper plate which is picked up very early. The design of the total microstrip antenna has been
portrayed in the images. Then the numerical values have been looked at as well as two different
colors used but which feed point could be pre-look inside the output section. The antenna on the
transmitter working of the wave radio and the voltage on the frequency desired is applied
particular of the antenna. The voltage across the antenna elements as well as the latest through of
them improving the magnetic or electric respectively, waves. Radio wave antennas as well as
microwave antennae are particularly used extensively based on most industries or inside their
own day-by-day lives. The visible as well as infrared light antennae are very less common. The
still deployed inside variety regarding setting based on the use tends to various specialized. The
Antena is specific and often classify as then transmitting and receiving. However, various
antennae can do on the basis of both of the transceivers. The transmitting antenna receives new
based on the transmitting device.
Reference List
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of UAV millimeter-wave communications. IEEE Wireless Communications, 26(1), pp.58-62.

Kord, A., Sounas, D.L. and Alu, A., 2020. Microwave nonreciprocity. Proceedings of the IEEE, 108(10),

pp.1728-1758.

Zhang, K.L., Zhang, J.Y., Hou, Z.L., Bi, S. and Zhao, Q.L., 2019. Multifunctional broadband microwave

absorption of flexible graphene composites. Carbon, 141, pp.608-617.

Quevedo-Teruel, O., Chen, Q., MESA, F., Fonseca, N.J. and Valerio, G., 2021. On the benefits of glide

symmetries for microwave devices. IEEE Journal of Microwaves, 1(1), pp.457-469.

Wang, D., Li, L., Jiang, J., Lu, Z., Wang, G., Song, K., Zhou, D. and Reaney, I.M., 2021. Cold sintering of

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Lai, Y., Su, H., Wang, G., Tang, X., Liang, X., Huang, X., Li, Y., Zhang, H., Ye, C. and Wang, X.R., 2019.

Improved microwave dielectric properties of CaMgSi2O6 ceramics through CuO doping. Journal of Alloys

and Compounds, 772, pp.40-48.