HGM8110V 8120V 8110LT 8120LT 8110CAN 8120CAN en
HGM8110V 8120V 8110LT 8120LT 8110CAN 8120CAN en
(HGM8110V_ 8120V_8110LT_8120LT_8110CAN_8120CAN)
GENSET CONTROLLER
USER MANUAL
Chinese trademark
English trademark
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SmartGen Technology reserves the right to change the contents of this document without prior notice.
Sign Instruction
1 OVERVIEW....................................................................................................................................................6
2 MODELS COMPARISON ..............................................................................................................................7
3 PERFORMANCE AND CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................................................8
4 SPECIFICATION ........................................................................................................................................ 11
5 OPERATION .............................................................................................................................................. 12
5.1 INDICATORS .................................................................................................................................... 12
5.2 KEY FUNCTION DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................................... 12
5.3 LCD DISPLAY................................................................................................................................... 14
5.3.1 MAIN DISPLAY ...................................................................................................................... 14
5.3.2 PARARMETERS SETTING MANUAL ..................................................................................... 16
5.3.3 PARAMETER SETTINGS ....................................................................................................... 16
5.4 AUTO START/STOP OPERATION .................................................................................................. 17
5.5 MANUAL START/STOP OPERATION ............................................................................................. 18
5.6 GENSET CONTROLLER ATS CONTROL PROCEDURES ................................................................ 19
5.6.1 HGM8120N ATS CONTROL PROCEDURES ......................................................................... 19
5.6.1.1 MANUAL TRANSFER PROCEDURES ............................................................................ 19
5.6.1.2 AUTO TRANSFER PROCEDURES.................................................................................. 19
5.6.2 HGM8110N ATS CONTROL PROCEDURES ......................................................................... 20
5.6.2.1 MANUAL CONTROL PROCEDURES ............................................................................. 20
5.6.2.2 AUTO CONTROL PROCEDURES ................................................................................... 20
6 PROTECTION ............................................................................................................................................ 21
6.1 WARNINGS ...................................................................................................................................... 21
6.2 SHUTDOWN ALARM ....................................................................................................................... 23
6.3 TRIP AND STOP ALARM ................................................................................................................. 24
6.4 TRIP ALARM .................................................................................................................................... 25
7 WIRINGS CONNECTION ........................................................................................................................... 26
8 SCOPES AND DEFINITIONS OF PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS....................................................... 29
8.1 CONTENTS AND SCOPES OF PARAMETERS ............................................................................... 29
8.2 ENABLE DEFINITION OF DIGITAL OUTPUT PORTS ...................................................................... 36
8.2.1 DEFINED CONTENTS OF DIGITAL OUTPUT PORTS............................................................ 36
8.2.2 CUSTOM PERIOD OUTPUT ................................................................................................... 40
8.2.3 CUSTOM COMBINED OUTPUT ............................................................................................. 41
8.3 DEFINED CONTENTS OF DIGITAL INPUT PORTS (ALL GND(B-) CONNECTED ACTIVE) ........... 41
8.4 SELECTION OF SENSORS............................................................................................................... 44
8.5 CONDITIONS OF CRANK DISCONNECT SELECTION ................................................................... 45
9 PARAMETERS SETTING........................................................................................................................... 46
10 SENSORS SETTING ................................................................................................................................ 47
11 COMMISSIONING ................................................................................................................................... 48
12 TYPICAL APPLICATION ......................................................................................................................... 49
13 INSTALLATION ....................................................................................................................................... 51
13.1 OVERALL DIMENSION .................................................................................................................. 51
HGM8100N series genset controllers are especially designed for extremely high/low temperature
environment (-40~+70)°C. The controllers can operate reliably in extreme temperature conditions
with the help of VFD display or LCD and the components that resist extreme temperature. Controller
has strong ability of anti-electromagnetic interference, can be used under complex electromagnetic
interference environment. It is easy to maintain and upgrade due to the plug-in terminal. All display
information is Chinese (also can be set as English or other languages).
HGM8100N series genset controllers integrate digitization, intelligentization and network
technology which are used for genset automation and monitor control system of single unit to
achieve automatic start/stop, data measurement, alarm protection and “three remote” functions
(remote control, remote measuring and remote communication).
HGM8100N series genset controllers adopt 32-bit micro-processor technology with precision
parameters measuring, fixed value adjustment, time setting and threshold setting and etc. Major
parameters can be configured from front panel, and all parameters can be configured by PC via
RS485 interface or ETHERNET to adjust and monitor. It can be widely used in all types of automatic
genset control system with compact structure, advanced circuits, simple connections and high
reliability.
NOTE:
1) Two fixed output ports: start output and fuel output.
2) Analog sensor consists of three fixed sensors (temperature sensor, pressure sensor and fuel level sensor) and two
flexible sensors.
HGM8110N: used for single automation systems, can control genset start/stop through remote start
signals.
HGM8120N: AMF (Auto Mains Failure), updates based on HGM8110N, moreover, has mains
electricity monitoring and mains/generator automatic transfer function, especially for automatic
system composed by generator and mains.
Main characteristics are as below:
1) With ARM-based 32-bit SCM, highly integrated hardware, high reliability;
2) Vacuum fluorescent display (VFD) or LCD display (able to control heating according to the
environment temperature), selectable Chinese/English interface which can be chosen at the site,
making commissioning convenience for factory personnel;
3) LCD adopts hard screen acrylic material with good wear-resisting and scratch-resisting;
4) Silicone panel and pushbuttons can be used in extreme temperature environment;
5) RS485 communication interface enables “three remote” (remote control, remote measuring and
remote communication) according to MODBUS protocol;
6) Ethernet monitoring can be realized via ETHERNET communication interface (need controller
with Ethernet interface);
7) Equipped with SMS (Short Message Service) function. When genset has alarm, controller can
send short messages via SMS automatically to max. 5 telephone numbers. Besides, generator
status can be controlled and checked using SMS;
8) Equipped with CANBUS port and can communicate with J1939 genset. Not only can monitor
frequently-used data (such as water temperature, oil pressure, speed, fuel consumption and so
on) of ECU machine, but also control starting up, shutdown, raising speed and speed droop via
CANBUS port (need controller with CANBUS interface);
9) Suitable for 3-phase 4-wire, 3-phase 3-wire, single phase 2-wire, and 2-phase 3-wire systems
with voltage 120/240V and frequency 50/60Hz;
10) Collects and shows 3-phase voltage, current, power parameter and frequency of generator or
mains;
Mains Generator
Line voltage (Uab, Ubc, and Uca) Line voltage (Uab, Ubc, and Uca)
Phase voltage (Ua, Ub, and Uc) Phase voltage (Ua, Ub, and Uc)
Phase sequence Phase sequence
Frequency Hz Frequency Hz
Load
Current Ia, Ib, Ic A (unit)
Each phase and total active power P kW (unit)
Each phase and total reactive power Q Kvar (unit)
Each phase and total apparent power S kVA (unit)
Each phase and average power factor λ 1 (unit)
Item Contents
Operating Voltage DC8.0V to DC35.0V, Continuous Power Supply.
Power Consumption <4W (standby ≤2W)
Alternator Input Range
3Phase 4Wire AC15V ~ AC 360V (ph-N)
3Phase 3Wire AC30V ~ AC620V (ph-ph)
Single Phase 2Wire AC15V ~ AC360V (ph-N)
2Phase 3Wire AC15V ~ AC360V (ph-N)
Alternator Frequency 50Hz/60Hz
Speed Sensor Voltage 1.0V to 24.0V (RMS)
Speed Sensor Frequency 10,000 Hz (max.)
Start Relay Output 16A DC28V at supply output
Fuel Relay Output 16A DC28V at supply output
Programmable Relay Output (1) 7A DC28V at supply output
Programmable Relay Output (2) 7A DC28V at supply output
Programmable Relay Output (3) 7A DC28V at supply output
Programmable Relay Output (4) 7A AC250V voltage free output
Programmable Relay Output (5) 8A AC250V voltage free output
Programmable Relay Output (6) 8A AC250V voltage free output
Case Dimension 242mm x 186mm x 53mm
Panel Cutout 214mm x 160mm
CT Secondary Current 5A rated
Working Temperature (-40~+70)°C
Working Humidity (20~93)%RH
When the temperature is -40°C, the controller can normally display
LCD Display within 25 seconds after power-on, and dynamically display that the
response speed is normal after 2 minutes.
Storage Temperature (-40~+70)°C
Protection Level IP55 Gasket
Apply AC2.2kV voltage between high voltage terminal and low
Insulating Intensity voltage terminal;
The leakage current is not more than 3mA within 1min.
Weight 0.85kg
5.1 INDICATORS
Manual Mode Press this key and controller enters in Manual mode.
Auto Mode Press this key and controller enters in Auto mode.
1) Screen scroll;
Up/Increase
2) Up cursor and increase value in setting menu.
1) Screen scroll;
Down/Decrease
2) Down cursor and decrease value in setting menu.
1) Page scroll;
Left
2) Left move cursor in setting menu.
1) Page scroll;
Right
2) Right move cursor in setting menu.
NOTE: In manual mode, pressing and simultaneously will force generator to crank. Successful
start will not be judged according to crank disconnect conditions, operator will have to crank the starter motor
manually; when operator decides that the engine has fired, he/she should release the button and start output will be
CAUTION: Default password is “00318”, user can change it in case of others change the advanced parameters setting.
Please clearly remember the password after changing. If you forget it, please contact SmartGen services and send PD
Main screen show pages; use to scroll the pages and to scroll the screen.
★Main Screen, including as below,
Partial status display;
Gen: voltage, frequency;
Load: current, active power, reactive power, power factor;
Mains: voltage, frequency;
Engine: speed, temperature, oil pressure.
NOTE: HGM8110N has no mains correlative values; it will circularly scroll pages if no action after enter the main
interface.
fuel temperature, fuel pressure, inlet temperature, exhaust temperature, turbo pressure, total fuel consumption and so
Remark:
P stands for active power
Q stands for reactive power
★Alarm:
Display all alarm information, including warning, alarm shutdown, trip shutdown and trip without
shutdown.
NOTE: For ECU alarms and shutdown alarms, if the alarm information is displayed, check engine according to it,
otherwise, please check the engine manual according to SPN alarm code.
★Event log
Records all start/stop events (shutdown alarm, trip and shutdown alarm, manual/auto start or stop) and
the real time when alarm occurs.
★Others, including,
Time and date, countdown time for maintenance, input/output ports status, NET status etc.
★About, including,
Software and hardware version and PD number of controller.
Mains setting
Timer setting
Engine setting
Generator setting
Load setting
Switch setting
Temperature sensor setting
Oil pressure sensor setting
Level sensor setting
Flexible sensor1
Flexible sensor2
Digital input setting
Output port setting
Module setting
Scheduling and maintenance setting
GSM setting
Expansion module setting
NOTE: Pressing can exit setting directly during setting.
Stopping Sequence:
1) HGM8120N: When mains returns normal during genset running, it enters into mains voltage “normal
delay”. When mains normal delay is over, it enters into “stop delay”; it also can enter into this mode
when “remote start” is inactive.
2) HGM8110N: Generator enters into “stop delay” as soon as “remote start (on load)” is inactive.
3) When stop delay is over, close generator relay is un-energized; generator enters into “cooling down
time”. After “transfer rest time”, close mains relay is energized. Generator indicator extinguish while
mains indicator lights.
4) Idle relay is energized as soon as entering “stop idle delay”.
5) If enter “ETS hold delay”, ETS relay is energized. Fuel relay is deactivated and decides whether
generator is stopped or not automatically.
6) Then enter gen-set “fail to stop time”, auto decides whether generator is stopped or not
1) MANUAL START: Press , controller enters into Manual mode and its indicator lights. Press
to start generator, it can automatically detect crank disconnect, and generator accelerates to
high-speed running automatically. With high temperature, low oil pressure and abnormal voltage
during generator running, controller can protect genset to stop quickly. Press (HGM8120N) or
press and (HGM8110N) to open or close the switch. (Please refer to No.4~9 of Auto start
operation for detail procedures, which the difference is only the way of switch open and close).
2) MANUAL STOP: Press can stop the running generators. (Please refer to No.3~8 of Auto
stop operation for detail procedures).
NOTE: In “manual mode”, the procedures of ATS please refer to ATS procedure of generator in this manual.
When controller is in Manual mode, the switch control procedures will start through manual transfer.
Users can control the loading transfer of ATS via pressing button to switch on or off.
A. If “Open breaker detect” is selected “Disable”
Press generator close/open key , if generator has taken load, it will send open signals; if load
disconnects, it will send gen close signals; if mains has taken load, mains will open breaker, and then
generator will close after open delay over.
Press mains close/open key , if mains has taken load, it will send open signals; if load
disconnects, it will send mains close signals; if generator has taken load, generator will open breaker,
and then mains will close after open delay over.
B. If “Open breaker detect” is selected “Enable”
To transfer load from mains to generator need to press mains close/open key firstly. After
open delay, press generator close/open key , and generator will close breaker. (there is no action
when pressing generator close/open key directly.)
The way to transfer load from generator to mains is as same as above.
When controller is in AUTO mode, switch control procedures will start through automatic transfer.
1) If input port is configured as Close Mains Auxiliary
A. If “Open breaker detect” is selected “Enable”
When transferring load from mains to generator, controller begins detecting “fail to transfer”, then
the open delay and transfer rest delay will begin. When detecting time out, if switch open failed, the
generator will not switch on, otherwise, generator switch on. Detecting transfer failure while
generator switch on. When detecting time out, if switch on fail, it needs to wait for generator to
switch on. If transfer failure warning is selected “Enable”, there is warning signals whatever switch on
or off failure.
The way to transfer load from generator to mains is as same as above.
B. If “Open breaker detect” is selected “Disable”
Mains load is transferred into generator load, after the delay of switch off and transfer interval,
generator switch on. Detecting transfer failure while generator switches on. After detecting time out,
if switch on fail, then wait for generator switch on. If transfer failure warning is selected “Enable”,
there is warning signals.
2) If input port is not configured as Close Mains Auxiliary
Mains load is transferred into generator load, after switch off and transfer interval delay, generator
switch on.
The way to transfer generator load to mains load is as same as above.
When controller is in Auto mode, switch control procedures will start auto transfer.
2) When using ATS of having interposition, switch off “Disable” or “Enable” both are OK. If choose “Enable”, switch off
6.1 WARNINGS
When controller detects the warning signals, alarm only and not stop the genset.
When controller detects shutdown alarm, it will send gen close signals and stop the generator.
When controller detects trip and stop alarm signals, it will shut down generator quickly and stop after
high speed cooling.
When controller detects trip alarm, it will break close generator signals quickly, but genset not stop.
NOTE: USB ports in controller rear panel are programmable parameter ports, user can directly configure controller
via PC.
NOTE: Ethernet ports in controller rear panel are website port, user can directly configure and monitor controller via
PC.
NOTE: Please refer to the Module Comparison in this manual for more details.
Defined period output is composed by 2 parts, period output S1 and condition output S2.
Defined combination output is composed by 3 parts, or condition output S1, or condition output S2, and
condition output S3.
8.3 DEFINED CONTENTS OF DIGITAL INPUT PORTS (ALL GND(B-) CONNECTED ACTIVE)
NOTE: User should make special declare when order controller if your genset is equipped with sensor of 4~20mA.
NOTE:
1. There are 3 conditions to make starter disconnected with engine, that is, speed sensor, generator frequency and
engine oil pressure. They all can be used separately. We recommend that engine oil pressure should be using with
speed sensor and generator frequency together, in order to make the starter motor is separated with engine
2. Speed sensor is the magnetic equipment which be installed in starter for detecting flywheel teeth.
3. When set as speed sensor, must ensure that the number of flywheel teeth is as same as setting, otherwise, “over
4. If genset without speed sensor, please don’t select corresponding items, otherwise, “start fail” or “loss speed signal”
maybe caused.
5. If genset without oil pressure sensor, please don’t select corresponding items.
6. If not select generator frequency in crank disconnect setting, controller will not collect and display the relative power
quantity (can be used in water pump set); if not select speed sensor in crank disconnect setting, the rotating speed
In HGM8110N controller, there are no items of mains in setting and also no mains items in configurable
ports of input/output.
CAUTION: Please change the controller parameters when generator is in standby mode only (e. g. Crank disconnect
conditions selection, configurable input, configurable output, various delay), otherwise, shutdown and other abnormal
NOTE: Maximum set value must over minimum set value in case that the condition of too high as well as too low will
happen.
NOTE: When setting the warning alarm, please set the correct return value; otherwise, maybe there is abnormal alarm.
When setting the maximum value, the return value must less than set value; when setting the minimum value, the return
NOTE: Please set the generator frequency value as low as possible when cranking, in order to make the starter be
NOTE: Configurable input could not be set as same items; otherwise, there are abnormal functions. However, the
configurable output can be set as same items.
1. When reselect sensors, the sensor curve will be transferred into the standard value. For example, if
temperature sensor is SGX (120°C resistor type), its sensor curve is SGX (120°C resistor type); if
select the SGD (120°C resistor type), the temperature sensor curve is SGD curve.
2. When there is difference between standard sensor curves and using sensor, user can adjust it in
“curve type”.
3. When input the sensor curve, X value (resistor) must be input from small to large, otherwise, mistake
occurs.
4. If select sensor type as “None”, sensor curve is not working.
5. If corresponding sensor has alarm switch only, user must set this sensor as “None”, otherwise,
maybe there is shutdown or warning.
6. The headmost or backmost values in the vertical coordinates can be set as same as below,
NOTE: Fuse F1: min. 2A; max. 20A. Fuse F2: max. 32A. Users should select suitable fuse depend on practical
application.
Controller is panel built-in design; it is fixed by clips when installed. The controller’s overall dimensions
and cutout dimensions for panel, please refers to as following,
HGM8100N series controller can suit for widely range of battery voltage DC(8~35)V. Negative of battery
must be connected with the engine shell. Diameter of wire that connects from power supply to battery
must be over 2.5mm2. If floating charger configured, please firstly connect output wires of charger to
battery’s positive and negative directly, then, connect wires from battery’s positive and negative to
controller’s positive and negative input ports in order to prevent charger disturbing the controller’s normal
working.
Speed sensor is the magnetic equipment which be installed in starter and for detecting flywheel teeth. Its
connection wires to controller should apply for 2 cores shielding line. The shielding layer should connect
to No.16 terminal in controller while another side is hanging in air. The else two signal wires are
connected to No.17 and No.18 terminals in controller. The output voltage of speed sensor should be
within AC(1~24)V (effective value) during the full speed. AC12V is recommended (in rated speed). When
install the speed sensor, let the sensor is spun to contacting flywheel first, then, port out 1/3 lap, and lock
the nuts of sensor at last.
CAUTION: All outputs of controller are relay contact output type. If need to expand the relays, please add freewheel
diode to both ends of expand relay’s coils (when coils of relay have DC current) or, increase resistance-capacitance return
circuit (when coils of relay have AC current), in order to prevent disturbance to controller or others equipment.
Current input of controller must be connected to outside current transformer. And the current
transformer’s secondary side current must be 5A. At the same time, the phases of current transformer
and input voltage must correct. Otherwise, the current of collecting and active power maybe not correct.
NOTE: ICOM port must be connected to negative pole of battery.
WARNING! When there is load current, transformer’s secondary side prohibits open circuit.
CAUTION: When controller has been installed in control panel, if need the high voltage test, please disconnect
controller’s all terminal connections, in order to prevent high voltage into controller and damage it.
When controller detects alarm, it will send short message to phone automatically.
NOTE: All alarms about shutdown, trip and stop and trip will be sent to the pre-set phone. Warnings are sent to the
Users send order message to GSM module, then controller will make actions according to this SMS order
and pass back corresponding operations information. Controllers only execute the orders by pre-set.
NOTE: Its national and area’s codes must be added. e.g. China: 8613666666666.
NOTE: Pass back information from SMS DETAIL include: working mode, mains voltage, generator voltage, load current,
mains frequency, generator frequency, active power, apparent power, power factor, battery voltage, D+ voltage, water
temperature, oil pressure, oil level, engine speed, total running time, genset status, and alarm status.
Table 20 Connector B
It is suitable for CM570 engine control module. Engine type is QSM11 G1, QSM11 G2.
Table 24 C1 Connector
It is suitable for GCS engine control module. RS485-MODBUS used to read information of engine. Engine
types are QSX15, QST30, SK23/45/60/78 and so on.
Table 33 F Connector
Table 35 X1 Connector
It is suitable for MTU engine with ADEC (ECU8) and SMART module.
It is suitable for MTU engine with ADEC (ECU7) and SAM module.
It is suitable for ADEM3/ ADEM4 engine control module. Engine type is 2306, 2506, 1106, and 2806.
Table 40 Connector
15.15 SCANIA
It is suitable for S6 engine control module. Engine model is DC9, DC12, and DC16.
Table 41 B1 Connector
Suitable engine types: TD520, TAD520 (optional), TD720, TAD720 (optional), TAD721, TAD722, and
TAD732.
Table 44 Connector
15.18 VOLVO-EMS2
Volvo Engine types are TAD734, TAD940, TAD941, TAD1640, TAD1641, and TAD1642.
15.20 WEICHAI
ETHERNET port, used for controller monitoring, can realize network client connection mode.
NOTE: After changing controller network parameters (e.g. IP address, subnet mask etc.) new settings will take effect
only after the controller is restarted.
When the controller is used as network client, it can be monitored via network port using TCP ModBus
protocol.
The procedure is the following:
1) Set IP address and subnet mask of the controller. The IP address should be in the same network
segment and different from the IP address used by the monitoring equipment (e.g. PC). e.g.: if
monitoring equipment IP address is 192.168.0.16, controller IP can be 192.168.0.18, subnet mask
is 255.255.255.0.
2) Connect the controller. It can be connected to the monitoring equipment directly using network
cable or via switchboard.
3) The communication between the controller and monitoring equipment is carried out using TCP
ModBus protocol.
NOTE: Controller parameters can be set in this connection mode. SmartGen provides testing software for this
connection mode. Communication protocol can be obtained from the SmartGen service.
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