Cebu Pacific SWOT Analysis Paper - AOM3A
Cebu Pacific SWOT Analysis Paper - AOM3A
Abdon; Angeles; Baladad; Dela Rosa; De Leon; Gaddi; Gozun; Llamas; Llanes; Manzolim; Mosuela; Padero; Sigaya; Yao
Cebu Pacific
Cebu Pacific Air conducts business in the Philippine air transportation sector as a carrier,
transporting people, mail, goods, and freight. It was founded in 1988 and is owned by the
Gokongwei family, with Lance Gokongwei serving as the President and Chief Executive Officer.
The airline operates the majority of domestic flights in the Philippines. It is headquartered at
Manila Ninoy Aquino International Airport, with secondary hubs at Mactan-Cebu International
Airport and Francisco Bangoy International Airport. They also work closely with sibling LCC
Cebgo (previously Tigerair Philippines), which the Cebu Pacific Group purchased from Tiger
Airways Holdings in March 2014. It currently has nearly 3,000 employees and operates, on
average, 340 flights a day, covering 34 domestic and 18 international destinations – this is
Page | 1
The company expanded its operations to Asia-Pacific in 2000 and has kept making its
mark in the Philippine airline market. New aircraft will support their regional expansion plans,
further boosting the network. They operate one of the most modern fleets in the world and expect
A. Strengths
Quick & Fast Delivery System: Cebu Pacific Air A is preferred for its fast delivery. They supply
shipment in 30 minutes precisely; if the consumer does not get it within 30 minutes, they will
Goods Return On Capital Expenditure: The more financial investments Cebu Pacific Air A has
made in its services and products, creating great franchisees/stores, and investing in its worker
Page | 2
Customer Services: Social media managers of Cebu Pacific Air A offer 24/7 help on their
websites and social media platforms through which they engage with clients. However, it creates
Quality Meals & Product Innovation: Cebu Pacific Air A is a fast-growing business and has
always valued its clients by offering them quality meals. These corporations are also tailored, and
Cebu Pacific Air A varieties offered by Cebu Pacific Air A. In the last 50 years, they have produced
numerous Cebu Pacific Air A types, like hand-tossed corp, potato wedges, cheesy-garlic bread,
Fuel-efficient and sustainable fleet: Cebu Pacific became the first low-cost carrier in Southeast
Asia to incorporate the use of SAF into its operations when it took delivery of its third A330NEO
in May this year. The airline sustainability goal aligns with global aviation's commitment to
achieving zero carbon emissions by 2050. The company has made various investments that allow
It is the Philippines' Largest Air Carrier: In 2010, Cebu Pacific became the Philippines' largest
airline based on the number of passengers flown on domestic and international routes. According
to Civil Aeronautics Board data, Cebu Pacific flew 2.45 million total passengers in the first quarter
of 2010, nearly 110,000 more than Philippine Airlines, which carried 2.34 million systemwide
Cebu Pacific Air has the most aircraft for a low-cost carrier in the country
Cebu Pacific Air operates one of the youngest fleets in the world
Page | 3
B. Weaknesses
Delayed Flights: One of the weaknesses of Cebu Pacific is that it is known for its delayed flights,
especially in the Philippines. Regardless of the major fines imposed by the Civil Aeronautics
Board and the amount of money they have to spend on the compensation provided to passengers,
this problem remains unresolved. It might be reasonable if the causes of flight delays or
cancellations are beyond the airline's control, such as weather or air traffic congestion. However,
most of these causes are within the airline's control, such as scheduled mandatory aircraft
maintenance or extended servicing of aircraft. As a result, customers end up dissatisfied with the
Additional Costs for Passengers: As a low-cost carrier, Cebu Pacific can offer cheap ticket
prices; however, this has its cons for the passengers. The airline can only make up for its loss in
revenue by charging additional fees for meals, seat allocation, baggage allowance, and
merchandise. Anything that the passenger wishes to avail of aside from their airfare has an extra
charge.
Limited International Network of Flights and Destinations: Less expenditure on research and
development activities can weaken the company's performance due to poor international market
knowledge. Most of the routes offered by Cebu Pacific are only on a local scale. In contrast, on
the global scale, it is limited only to South East Asia and Australian Region.
Poor Customer Service: Like their flights, Cebu Pacific's customer service response also takes
hours of waiting for the passengers. They are often deemed inefficient customer complaint
handling, which may trigger negative word of mouth and affect business growth. Their inability to
understand and respond to customers' needs and expectations will lead to an ineffective strategic
Page | 4
decision-making process and difficulty in determining the potential improvement-seeking areas in
their services.
Franchise Related Issue: Disloyalty of franchise staff members. According to Philstar Global,
Speaker Pantaleon Alvarez threatened on Thursday to cancel the franchise of an airline company
if it would not transfer its domestic operations from the Ninoy Aquino International Airport Terminal
3 to its Terminal 2. — The challenge for Cebu Pacific is about the control of their employees who
cheats.
Operational Difficulties: Cebu Pacific only has limited operations due to the needed
improvements in their on-time performance. This resulted in cancellations that affected thousands
of passengers.
Need for high technology: Cebu Pacific lacks high-technology equipment compared to other
airlines. This makes the airline company stand out in the competitive market.
Net Income: The airline company's financial estimations and predictions do not match the
company's net income, which means that Cebu Pacific needs improvements in sales to increase
C. Opportunities
High Growth rate for Air Cargo Market: Cebu Pacific had an increase of 27% in their revenue
for the first half of 2021 compared to the same period of the previous year amidst the pandemic.
This is due to the more robust demand for cargo since the COVID-19 cases are gradually
decreasing. The cargo market is a key component for importing essential commodities such as
electronics, automotive parts, and medical goods. Moreover, the largest airline carrier in the
Page | 5
Philippines implemented hybrid flights carrying both passengers and cargo to boost its cargo
operation. The demand for cargo domestically and internationally is increasing, making it
profitable.
New Airbus Neo Fleet: Cebu Pacific has a total order of 16 A330neo, 16 A320neo, and 22
A321neo. The three aircraft variants are much more efficient and environmentally friendly than
the previous generation. The Airbus neo aircraft consume 25% less fuel, reduce C02 emission,
and ensures compliance with current and future sustainability requirements regarding noise and
emission. With the acquisition of the new aircraft, Cebu Pacific can now use Sustainable Aviation
Fuel or SAF, which can result in an up to 80% reduction in carbon emissions. Currently, Cebu
Pacific has 50 Airbus aircraft, comprising 43 A320 and 7 A330neo, while waiting for the remaining
Emerging technology: Looking at aviation broadly, the Cebu Pacific is challenged with various
new problems. Airports are in a period of hyper-competition, which means that an expanding
number of airports are fighting for a limited amount of resources. Digital technology has the
potential to provide real and concrete benefits to passengers. With improvements to flight
management operations, they should experience fewer delays and higher rates of baggage
reconciliation. Transitioning through the airport will become a much better experience for the
passenger with end-to-end biometrics, where you simply walk into the airport, and it's a smooth
Aviation Recovery: Travel restrictions in the region are gradually being lifted, allowing carriers
such as Cebu Pacific to resume international flights. As they optimize protocols to aid recovery,
Cebu Pacific anticipates increased demand for airline services in the Philippines and
internationally. Cebu Pacific would then operate at 88% pre-pandemic capacity this month as part
Page | 6
of a network-wide uplift that sees its domestic power surpassing pre-pandemic levels. The
excellent progress has allowed the firm to carry more people and expand its freight services. Cebu
Pacific's earnings during the time more than tripled, reaching over P20 billion, due to an increase
in passenger numbers and cargo handling. However, overall expenditures for the carrier in the
first half of 2022 climbed, reaching P28 billion, up from P18 billion the previous year.
MRO Digitalization: The backbone of the general, commercial, and defense aviation industries'
smooth operation is MRO, which is an ecosystem of interconnected supply chains and repair
facilities for heavy maintenance, line maintenance, aircraft completions, interiors, paints,
component repairs, part-out, teardown, and recycling. Cebu Pacific, considering buying such
software, may have many opportunities if they adopt the most advanced MRO Digitalization. With
the most up-to-date MRO Digitalization, Cebu Pacific can have complete traceability in all
operations and produce large volumes of data that can be reviewed and arranged into blockchains
to enhance their services. Digitization facilitates paperless workloads while improving operational
efficiency. As such, a program aids in predictive maintenance to lower expenses and aircraft
D. Threats
Oil Price Hike: The fuel price increase leading to higher costs and a lower profit margin makes it
A Decline in Economic Growth: The deteriorating economic conditions of the Philippines affects
the business performance of companies because of how it directly influences the customers'
spending patterns and purchasing power (how frequently they fly). (Depreciating value of the
Philippine Peso and increase in fuel prices also contribute to the purchasing power of people)
Page | 7
Changes in Rules and Regulations: Possibility of change in the regulatory framework and new
stricter regulations. (It makes compliance with legal standards more complex and challenging for
the business organization. Inability to comply with the said changes in laws increases the risk of
expensive lawsuits.)
Increasing Competitors: The growing number of direct and indirect competitors affects the
organization's ability to sustain and expand its customer base. (Air Asia is one notable competitor
in the domestic market, which also caters to a larger pool of destinations. Smaller competitors are
also present, such as Sky Pasada, which caters to Northern Luzon, Air Juan, Sky Jet Airlines,
sustainability trends constitute a significant threat when offered products/services are not
draws negative publicity and criticism from environmentalists and affects the brand image in a
competitive market.)
Page | 8
REFERENCES
Amojelar, D. (2022, July 18). Cebu Pacific Receives new Airbus A320 adapted to
Renewable source. Retrieved from https://manilastandard.net/business/transport-
tourism/314244779/cebu-pacific-receives-new-airbus-a320-adapted-to-renewable-source.html
Aviation Week Network (2022, August 24). Cebu Pacific Eyes Further MRO Digtalzation.
Retrieved from http://aviatioweek.com/mro/emerging-technologies/cebu-pacific-eyes-further-
mro-digitalization
Cebu Pacific Airline Profile | CAPA. (n.d.). Retrieved October 12, 2022, from
https://centreforaviation.com/data/profiles/airlines/cebu-pacific-5j
Swotanalytica. (N.D.) Cebu Pacific Air A SWOT Analysis, Retrieved October 11, 2022,
retrieved from https://swotanalytica.com/darden/cebu-pacific-air-a.php
SWOT PESTLE.com. (2019.) Cebu Pacific Air Inc. SWOT & PESTLE Analysis, Retrieved
October 11, 2022, from https://www.swotandpestle.com/cebu-pacific-air/
Scribd. (n.d.). Cebu Pacific Swot Analysis. Scribd. Retrieved October 11, 2022, from
https://www.scribd.com/doc/272832971/Cebu-Pacific-SWOT-Analysis
Soni, P. (2020, November 9). Digital Transformation: Defining the Present and Future of
the MRO sector. Retrieved from https://coppermobile.com/blog/future-of-the-mro-sector/
Yang, O. (2021, August 24). Philippines' Cebu Pacific Air Reports Growth In Cargo
Revenue. Retrieved from https://www.smartaviation-apac.com/2021/08/philippiness-cebu-
pacific-air-reports-growth-in-cargo-revenue/
Page | 9