0011.manage Safe and Efective Maintenance
0011.manage Safe and Efective Maintenance
Mengelolaprosedurperawatandanperbaikansecaraamandanefektif.
(Manage safe and effective maintenance and repair procedures)
1614. During maintenance work on the main engine a problem arises regarding the
lifting of a main component in that the manufacturer's instructions ado not apply to
the engine as fitted and present a hazard. In which of the information/record
sources given in the options, is it most important to record the information relating
to this anomaly?
ISM procedures in the ship's safety
manual.
Engine room log book.
Engine room planned maintenance
schedule.
Safety officers report.
1615. Electric arc welding is to be carried out in the machinery spaces other than the
workshop. Which of the alternatives below would be the preferred method for
the connection of the "return" cable to the welding set?
Use a "go and return" system with the return cable connected directly from
the welding set to the work piece if possible.
Have a short length of cable permanently connected to the ships
structure close to the welding set.
Weld a stud bolt close to the work piece and connect the return cable to this.
Move the welding set to the welding site.
1616. How should the spare oxygen and acetylene gas welding bottles be stored
onboard the ship?
In two separate rooms outside the engine room space.
In the workshop in the engine room as close as possible to
welding equipment.
In a refrigerated room.
In the steering flat.
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DPKP
1617. In many cases the ship's Chief Engineer can carry out survey of machinery
on behalf of a Classification Society under arrangements covering Continuous
Surveys. As part of this arrangement a Surveyor from the Classification Society
must carry out a periodic audit of the documentation for the approved planned
maintenance system and undertake a confirmatory survey of the items surveyed.
What is the normal frequency for this audit?
Annual.
Bi-annual.
Every 4 years.
Every 5 years
1618. It is noticed that some of the items that were to be used to lift some machinery
components during a maintenance routine had not been tested for over 5 years.
Which of the options given is the correct action to be taken in a situation like this?
Mark the items as not to be used and store them securely until they can be
tested by a competent person.
Scrap the items immediately as they are unusable once they have not been
tested for 5 years.
Have them inspected immediately by a competent person so that they can
be used for the task.
Return them to the lifting gear locker and make a note in the Register of
Lifting Gear that they need to be tested.
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DPKP
1619. Prior to removing the access doors to a pressure vessel for internal maintenance
it should be ensured that all pressure has been relieved. As well as a zero indication
on a pressure gauge which other measure, from the options given should be taken to
confirm this prior to commencing the work?
Open the drain valve while pressure still shows on the gauge and to check
it is clear. Outflow should cease as the pressure gauge reaches zero.
Back of the tensioning device for the relief valve to vent the pressure to
atmosphere.
Open the drain valve when the gauge reads zero to check that there is no
outflow.
Open the drain valve and when the outflow stops slacken off the drain
valve flange bolts and 'crack' open the flange in case the drain is blocked.
1620. Select the option which correctly completes the following statement. 'Prior to
allowing work to proceed in an onboard space testing of the atmosphere should be
carried out…
…for any space with limited access or non-continuous ventilation or is
suspected of having a hazardous atmosphere.
B. ..only if the space has contained liquid oil at some point.
…only if the space has been used to carry any cargo or contains any
cargo related equipment.
…only if the space has a watertight door or watertight access opening.
1621. The machinery detail plate is missing from a large electric motor and the
weight is unknown. As part of a routine maintenance check the motor has to be
lifted to access some other equipment. Which of the given options is the correct
action that should be taken?
As it is only a routine maintenance and not a breakdown then postpone
the task until full details of the motor can be obtained.
Try and lift it with the engine room crane as it is designed to lift the
heaviest components in the engine.
Use the biggest chain blocks and strops available and carry out a trial lift.
Estimate the weight of the motor and select a chain block and strop with
a safe working load of 1.5 times the calculated load.
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DPKP
1622. When carrying out repair or maintenance tasks involving hot work a hot work
permit must be issued. Select the correct option from those given which
completes the following statement. 'The permit for hot work…
A. ..should only cover specific hot work tasks and be valid for a specified time
period.'
B. ..can cover any additional hot work that arises during the completion of the
task during the specified time period.'
C. ..is valid for completion of the specific hot work tasks irrespective of the
time taken.'
D. ..should only cover specific hot work tasks, be valid for a specified time
period and be issued by the person carrying out the work.'
1623. According to regulations cranes and other lifting appliances onboard should, at
regular intervals, be examined by ship's personnel and the result recorded in
Register of Ship's Lifting Appliances and Cargo Handling Gear. How often should
such examinations take place?
Annually.
Every 5 years.
Every 6 months.
Biannually.
1625. At what calendar interval must lifting appliances on board a vessel be suitably
tested by a competent person?
5 years.
Annually.
2 years.
2 1/2 years.
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DPKP
1626. During the 5-yearly overhaul and operational test of a lifeboat on-load release
gear, to what level should the gear be load tested?
Times the total mass of the lifeboat when
loaded with its full complement of persons
and equipment.
The equivalent to the total mass of the
lifeboat when loaded with its full
complement of persons and equipment.
1.25 times the total mass of the lifeboat when loaded with its full
complement of persons and equipment.
0.8 times the total mass of the lifeboat when loaded with its full complement
of persons, equipment and stores.
1627. During the survey of Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) equipment,
which document must be available to the
surveyor to demonstrate compliance with
SOLAS?
A report giving the result of the
Conformance Test issued by an Approved
Service Provider on behalf of the flag
A report giving the result of the
Performance Test, issued by the manufacturer in compliance with the Flag
State Authority requirements.
The Certificate of Compliance with SOLAS V/19-1, bearing the serial
number of the equipment installation.
A Statement of Installation and and Testing by the Approved Service
Provider in compliance with SOLAS V/26-4.
1628. How often is the performance check of a Voyage Data Recorder by a competent
person required under SOLAS?
Annually.
At the Intermediate Safety Equipment Survey.
When the battery is replaced.
When the data media is downloaded.
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1630. Where would you find the document relating to the "Condition of Freeboard
Assignment" onboard?
With the Loadline Certificate.
With the Structural Survey File.
With the Classification Records.
With the Safety Construction Certificate.
1631. Where would you look for information on the ratings applied to a vessel's fire
ratings on her bulkheads, based on SOLAS requirements?
The Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate.
The Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate.
The Safety Management Certificate.
The MODU Safety Certificate.
1632. Which Convention first placed on the shipowner an obligation to exercise due
diligence to make a ship seaworthy, requiring him "before and at the beginning of a
voyage…to….make the ship seaworthy…and…make the holds...and all other parts
of the vessel in which goods are carried, fit and safe for their reception, carriage
and preservation"?
The Hague-Visby Rules.
The Antwerp Convention.
The Nassau Protocol.
The Paris Memorandum.
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1633. Who will verify the computational results and actual ship data used by the
calculation program on a vessel's stability computer?
The Classification Society.
The manufacturer.
The engineer attending the installation and
initial on-site testing.
The master.
1634. Under the ISM Code, what is understood by the Shipping Company or ―The
Company‖ ?
The Bareboat Charterer
The Manager
Could be any of these
The Owner
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1638. The safety management objectives of the Company should amongst other things
include ………….
Continuous improvement of safety management skills of personnel
including preparing for emergencies related to safety and environmental
protection
Hiring of outside training companies to conduct on-board safety training of
its shipboard personnel
Conducting a campaign on board against smoking and introduce smoke free
passages on board
Holding life boat drills on alternate lifeboats where boats are lowered into
the water every week
1639. The safety management objectives of the Company should amongst other things
provide for …………
Supply of all safety equipment within one month of requisition date
Safe practices in ship operation and a safe working environment
Shipboard trainers hired from outside the Company who have the required
qualifications
Safety working shoes, winter underwear, safety torches and parkas
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DPKP
1640. Safety management objectives of the Company should amongst other things
establish …………..
Sources of information concerning operational pollution prevention for joint
departmental use and consultation in case of emergency
A cooperative and informative atmosphere on board
Safeguards against all identified risks
A dictatorial regime on board
1641. The SMS (Safety Management System) should ensure, amongst other things, that
applicable codes, guidelines and standards recommended by …………..are taken
into account.
Classification Societies
Maritime industry organisations
The IMO, and Flag-State administrations
All of these.
1642. The Safety Management System should ensure in the first place ………………..
That that the life saving appliances are well maintained on board.
Compliance with mandatory Rules and Regulations.
That all Marpol requirements are complied with.
That Boat and Emergency Station Bills are posted.
1643. All the requirements of the ISM code are to ensure that safe practices are taken
into account in ship operation through …………………..
Videos and books
Training by qualified instructors
Regular on board inspections by the Company's shore based personnel
Written procedures and work instructions
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1644. All requirements of the ISM code are to ensure that safe practices are taken into
account in ship operation through written procedures. These requirements include
the following information: …………….
All of these.
The provisions to prepare for and respond to emergency situations and
procedures for internal audits and management review.
The defined levels of authority and lines of communication between and
amongst shore and shipboard personnel.
The procedures for reporting accidents and non-conformities with the
provisions of the Code.
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DPKP
1647. What are the best means of verifying that specked requirements (procedures and
instructions) regarding the Safety Management System are observed ?
By computerising all specified requirements and have an officer assigned as
input controller
By dividing the responsibility amongst officers who have to keep their own
Safety Work Book
By use of a check list for verification of actions/activities cof crew members
By inspecting the Deck and Engine work book daily by the Master
1648. It is the Master's responsibility of reviewing the Safety Management System and
reporting its deficiencies to ………..
The shore based management
The classification society
The Flag state authorities
The Port state control of the next port of call
1649. The Master's review reporting on the Safety Management system should include
any deficiencies and may include …………..
A list of unsatisfactory crew members who are not to be rehired by the
Company.
A list of keen and safety and environmental aware crew members who are
to be promoted
Proposals for corrective action and recommendations for improving the
SMS.
The officer's and crew's appraisal reports
1650. When developing plans and instructions for key shipboard operations with safety
and pollution prevention as primary objective, the focus is on …………
Prevention.
Finance.
Economy.
Response to accident
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DPKP
1651. Procedures for key shipboard operations should have safety and pollution
prevention as a primary objective and should include amongst other things
…………..
Methods to tower the lifeboats.
Efficiency of the propulsion machinery.
Measures to mitigate identified risks.
Accuracy of the trim and stability calculations.
1652. Concerning developing plans and instructions for key shipboard operations it is
expected that the Company has identified risks associated with ………..
The carriage of liquid oil cargoes in bulk
Drugs and alcohol misuse
The shipping industry‘s cost structure
The particular type of vessel and its trade.
1653. Which of the following tasks and occurrences can be excluded as possible risks
to the safety of the ship and pollution of the environment ?
Heavy weather damage, loss of propulsion, loss of steering
Cargo shifting, collision, explosion
Inerting, tank cleaning, gas freeing
Fire, flooding, grounding
1654. The Company should establish procedures to identify, describe and respond to
Emergencyshipboard operations.
Potential
Assumed
Occuring
Theoretical
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DPKP
1657. Under the SMS as part of shipboard responsibilities, there should be routine
inspections of ……………
All crews belongings, luggage and items stowed in crew cabins.
The accommodation.
All machinery and ships equipment in use.
Machinery, ships equipment and structural integrity of the ship.
1658. Shipboard personnel, as part of day to day operation of the ship, should be
expected to correct non-conformities whenever possible. In this respect, what are
―Non-Conformities" ?
Damage
Any one these
Deficiencies
Defects, malfunctioning
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DPKP
1659. The Company should have procedures established for corrective action.
Corrective actions involves solutions which …………..
Punish the persons guilty of neglect without taking any other action
afterwards.
Investigate who was at fault and put the blame on the person(s) involved.
May reduce or prevent occurrence of a non-conformity.
Guaranty that there is no recurrence of a non-conformity.
1660. The Company should establish procedures under SMS to identify equipment and
technical systems of which the sudden failure may result in hazardous operations.
Once identified ……………
These items are checked at least once a week by the Master.
Tests and other procedures should be established to ensure reliability.
A rigid maintenance program is to be established for this equipment
It must be ensured that each and every component of these systems and
equipment is carried as spare on board.
1661. The testing and maintenance of stand by equipment and inactive systems
associated with alternatives should be part of the Company's maintenance plan.
Example of tests are …………..
Operation of alarms and emergency shut-downs.
Emergency and safety equipments tests (eg EPIRB, VHF, CO2 detectors)
Any or all of the other options
Pre-arrival and pre-departure tests
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DPKP
49. The Company should establish and maintain procedures to control all documents
which are relevant to the SMS. The Company should ensure that:1) ……..
2) ……… 3) ……
1) Documents are kept confidential by the Master 2) the Master reviews
the documents 3) the Master implements the contents of documents.
1) Documents are approved by authorised personnel 2) Documents are to
be reviewed by the Master 3) Documents are to be kept safe.
1) Documents are in the Master's safekeeping only 2) Documents are
authorised by the Classification Society 3) Documents are authorised by P
& I Club.
1) Valid documents are available 2) Changes to documents are reviewed
and approved by authorised personnel 3) Obsolete documents are removed
prompt.
1662. The documents used to describe and implement the SMS may be referred to as the
………….
Ship Management Manual
Safety Management Manual
Ship Maintenance Manual
Shipboard Instruction Manual
1663. The Company should carry out ……….. To verify whether safety and pollution
prevention activities comply with the Shipboard Management System ?
Inspections by third party consultants
Drydock Inspections
External safety audits
Internal safety audits
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DPKP
1665. Personnel carrying out audits should be……… the areas being audited.
Very conversant
Familiarised with
Independent of
Experts in
1666. A ……….. Should be issued for every Company complying with the
requirements of the ismcode by the Administration, or by the
Organisationrecognised by the Administration .
Safety Management Certificate
International Shipmanagement Certificate
Document of Compliance
Safety and Environmental Protection Certificate
1667. When verified that the Company and its shipboard management operate in
accordance with the approved SMS, a …….... Should be issued to the ship by the
Administration or organisationrecognised by it.
Safety Management Certificate
Certificate of Responsibility
Document of Compliance
Credibility Certificate
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DPKP
1669. Under ISM, which methods can the master use to implement the Company's
Safety and Environmental policy?
Implementation of all existing IMO and Marpol rules
At his own discretion taking into account the trading pattern and the
workload on the ship, as well as weather conditions
As defined and documented by the Company
He should discuss the methods to be used with the senior officers and the
shipboard safety committee
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