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/ 17
4
ALGEBRAIC IDENTITIES
4.1 INTRODUCTION
In earlier classes, we have learnt about algebraic expressions their addition, subtraction,
multiplication and division. Using multiplication of binomials, we obtainded the following
results.
@ (a+ by =a? +2ab+b? (ii) (@—b)? =a? -2ab +b? (iii) (a+b) (a-b)=0-
These results are known as identities as they are true for all values of the variables a and b.
We have also used these identities in simplifying, evaluating and factorizing algebraic
expression. In this chapter, we shall study some more identities of the following types:
@) (a+ b+)? =a? +b? +? + 2ab + Qbe + 2ca
(i ° +b + Sab(a +b)
(iii) (a— by? = a? - 0? - 3ab(a +b)
Gv) 8 += (a+b) (@P-ab+P)
(v) @-W = (@—b) (a? +ab +B)
(vi) P+ b8 + 8—3abe = (a+b + 6) (a? +B? +c? -ab—be—ca)
We shall use these identities in the factorization of algebraic expressions and polynomials
in the subsequent chapters.
4.2 RECALL OF IDENTITIES
IDENTITY An identity is an equality which is true for all values of the variables.
Tnearlier classes, we have learnt about the following identities:
() (a+ bP =a? + 2ab + P (i) (ab)? =a? 2ab +
(ii) @-b) @ +b) =02- 2? (iv) (e+ a) (x+b)=27 + @+b)x+ab
In the following, let us racall the use of these identities in finding the algebraic and
arithmetic products.
ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLES
EXAMPLE 1 Expand each of the following:
@ Gx+ ay? i) Gray? Gi) (J2x-3y¥
. 1 x yy
oy) (2-# ” (3-3) (wi) (+5) (e-3)
41 SOLUTION 6) Wehne,
wang 7 = OHF #2480080 92 6b 167
Gr 49) an? nearest 0 -aty ny
i) Wensve, 4 er ee a
ewan EF = BI 229 0 22 = Ly 992
(=-2) (ae -2x2rx) a (& Jrer-fode
aes
490-928 +5 +C9)r5x322 F215
SUMED Find the predict
© (2rv3y)(2e~99)
oo (fed [e (4)
© @xner te
SOLUTION () Wehave,
© G-nesnet Het ey
9 (-Lafeeda)
(2e+3y)(2x-39) = (2x F CP {[Using: (a +2X(0—1) = 08-1)
os (aery) arty) =o?
Weare,
fe-eceng? rnetn
=GP-Me ota) (e-naener a]
{G2 -P Kata) [ocean =F]
SMa D-CA Boot |
tft leek ers) |
“(2-3 a3) [usngtarnevae FI |
-[or (aT ee-8) |
(e-gles)- er alte |
=
= {aeF -7 at ty)
(42? <9 Yar? 69?) =Car F (ef = 16
ca
(» ales)
“eee
on (Gaon (hepa jer hs
Cotas
eae aoe
ona 600+3(00-3)= (0-7 = 30-9 97.
Go Wehwve,
103 = 52= 100437
Seine 2 +300«3+ 67 = 10m +4049 = 10109
(o7= 000-99 ~ Go =24 10043 +(5P = 1000- KOO 9 = 9409
(9-211 «00 + (901F=1~0m + ONO = L900 oma ~a9801
(0) Webae,
= 0857-157 =(185 + 115) 085115) = 300470 = 21000,
(09 Wenwe,
"(054% (= (OS + 045054046) =1 1008 = 0.8
(19 Wehove, 22 305
So, expres 3 nd 17 inte of 5a ftlows:
t0}9305-2 and 107=105+2
ubat07 = 5-21005+2)= 0057 (a? 1105-4 HR ———
“ MaTRUATES my
5196.
Sa we expres 98nd Sin erm of 955 flows
80 955-08 and 96-955 005
(i) Weave,
a5
58x96 =(955~05)(955 +05) =(955 (05? -12025-025=9120
‘AIRE Wiebave,
95496 =(100-5)100- 0) 10 4-5) +-}0D4 6-5-8)
‘oon 50 = 29 = 9120
(69 Weave, 224298 oy
2
‘0 we expres 104 and 96 in rms of 10098 follows:
10410004 and 96 100-4
104395 = (100+ 4) 1004) =n? = 100-16 = 9984
(9) Weave,
105x106 900+ 5}<(00+6)
= 000? +(5+ 61004 5x6 = 1000+ 1100 620 = 11199
‘So, we enpress 105 ar 106 in ems of 1955 els
15 = (1055 +05) and 105 =(1055+ 05)
105105 0955-045 1085+05)= 1055) -(057 =111m125-025=1110
wanmss Ye}o6, find
ord wed
SOLUTION” () Wehave, 7
setae
Yee
= (ete (Onsen
~ Prdsrrxlte.
Jered ex
Pedetese tedew ee telont
9 Were, . 7
Pedoo
coma meres «
= (ed)-o0 lomegnngtose
hep nerd eins
te Lezemee ste Renstiae st jeans
sammas 2 ea fatten
ont wrt
SOUTON (Wena,
[+ Peg=mteren)]
raking squarerotot othe]
'
= ( bs #h-mem]
= y=
(etPecet ae teas
ametes. x+y 12 and ay =2, fd therleal 42
SOUMON Wetave,
Geta t Pea a A
MATHERS ‘e
ee nen a
; as en eee
WANE If 3424 = 12a ry = 6 idol of 93° + 492
SOLUTION. Weave,
r+ 297 = Ge} +ay? 6 axanxay
Gretna nays tay
Smee ras {Pating 3-429 = 2anday 4 es
Pe ere te eee 8, nathan + ead 24+
SOLITON Weer MN” Sind ere eer fattened ef
(royals yts2n2Ky :
= Gey ey Hay (86 ob = 7 tinted xo}
= ay)
[sing 424+ «40nd aye ft «ay? = 11 any: se an
4a, 20439 = 8 20d 2y=2, find hevaluof 43? +9
Lhe pyctomaige andbapiot 96 OP
. tin aetna
sealord ieee] OloTlr)
Dey 6h od eye (eePas aeyns8
LAMPLES Pron tat:
"24+ 222 2ab-2he— Dorn BE ee
SOLUTION Wehave,
4
HS. = 2628629202620
= Gab) + 8- ae (-20000) ——_Reamangng eter Reece
= OD O-ote ene? RUS. Bam OP ox-a)Fa42)
Hace, 224256 2820-2 (r= BP (bo (ena? em (as 42 oDlast a2)
BLAMPLED® fs chaab-bo-ca= posetntabee he Ce ) ee a
LUTON Wehare, rove + 4c ab tema ialays oneal
4B nab benca nd faa
BiB at emenso Diaipyingbosiatya | > mf i wdeune
- (0 2281 oom
Semofpoatve mantels] | 2.“ tsa € 0904 GD m8) 72
= a Bea eowindoni esquire] |X 0 eS) Ea
bee a SB ear Ste kas a
- “ meme 7
wanes) ng
g
oo (m8) (wr -S) ew —
0) Re Sotto oe 6m) OP In Ut
ss 10 se.ecreo enoetew
agg
wet) a ore na-9 os es-ret
Gnyle-01 6401) ph tise ~03y") a5 +0347)
2 Evaluate eachof the olowing using denites
2-797 (0587 Gy 991 1008 Guy AIT xB
——
TENN
tg» (Fex-a)(=243) Nariuares
={8 a-m}-@-2}
GPP Gea P at HF aceasta sara
0 (238 -2NGe 304)
wx? 30-0? 3642)
+ (oC 26-10)? - ax) [2 -30)-1} (62-39 41]
wallet 30) 1) x6 60 9 1) 28 et 992 a
69 st 40? eye? 1p
fae! — 42°) +12 ~ 4x7) 1} = (2x a Pat
wa 6 22a det 2 ee 6 1
4.3 ENTITY FOR THE SOUAKE OF & TRNOMAL
Jn the previous secon, we Rave art south nly fore age no
expression. In this scion, we shall extend then forthe wre of na
‘xprecion. Weshal nthe exparsanol e+ as flows
Uatbvenn Then
(esse? (asa?
nbegtaPeamet [sing +87 =o +28)
esbee oat o2a(bee) (bse Substituting valueotasbc]
anbsgtad enabemc rt re ye [Uaing (9? = «2b
=e ebe ei nat ei +e 2ab the oe [Resranging theese
‘Thug wohavetefolowingidenty:
(obec? ma? eB oc! 20h 42h 4a
RIQARK, lsh ene hatha tre te expansion (ab 4? They ne
Square ofa, Square ofb iB Squareofcie.c
Twice the productof sande, 23; Tle the productofband Le, 2be
“hice he productofcandaie,2at
‘SOME SPECIAL CASES In the expansion of r= b+ ,wakable, b,c may take vaiout
postive and negative valuee Dopending upon thet vals, wo can have th oo
nates spec cassoftheabove den
0 Weave,
(esb-oF =foebeca?
tbat a eee rab tbe) +202
be a 48 ee 4 Bab eden
(8 Wenave,
(e-boo? afar -H eat
web ea HUF re azarae Bat
we bP a od tah Dhe ee
(i) Werave,
Garbegt icaeee?
5 bach (oa? 4H +2 4atcah eae 9 oA)
Gabe oat o8 42 aah ahemton
(9 Webore
Gb bea COP
boa HERP #60 4 ED HEH TKO
Gobet 42-2 he —20r
Feetonlyencnctaonn ese tetne int wing epi
Deen
usruana course
pena. WteaeAbetg maple
penraemmaeeraes
oo ceraeat 0 (debe)
a ¢mesy-ait wea
stannous ay
pave se crevere mar
ame
Sucte
star? Pao eboayezctpa ees
ag tare
0 Weer
Gesaat
= (see2ys coy
Bet cat amare eee
Toswteveiag ian
00 Were
oan?
cieseanecaar
CEL sea epecaysaeeanetsistax anne
Le sagtasa san Stayer
Go (e-y-BF
cen Mamet
(9) Were,
Creag ese
s(easay +2
CP say #2 vaca ee DAY KEH KCAL
ney #2 ty aye tae
(9 Wetave,
(pe eey
=}Ca}on(ao
(aes sy 287 = (295746999
= 207 #7 +9? e2G-2n;69+2069699 420-29-89
weet +2 45272090 is
sxaurtes Sin
O (asbse? s0--08
SOUUTION () Meehan,
(rbot tebe?
= boned! roth aor
MOH 2 zeae 2098 HCH ooo 44-19-96}
SP 6B 6c 20h ote 24) 062 66 — ab ee)
20629 628 othe 210 84428)
Werave 5
ford s0t —(ebeF
mr +0 [erode CoP
SE HP 42 eza ten 2a) oO 0? ele A2E-A0}
HP 6B tab the 2a) (0 42 =a he 2)
EEE EE Dab The Rena Be ab The en
sa t= Ath)
suas Weve,
(erbee bo
8 erbect endo
omens mrss w
aqeteaeacd-aytardsa-e-bay [yee eermensl]
Tsbrena-boclashscrasben e242) 24040
asrss fe sc a and eve =O find web
Gasbed! oa ood szaba abe
Genego ak ee sateateo)
2 Blisatwetee
T Salnast
Bafta sonabeteser ae weteeareni0
raMrise feeb c=Dendabs hes ce= dO findat +2.
SOUON Webrow hat
tbe ae Pea 2gbete+a)
Pate od ree
Pe tre reat
Puaneues fs oc 0endabevarnsfinasb ee
(erbed ae Pad s24b4te ra)
(asbee? =25002%3
oa coi se
pareree
2 eraser
3 Biscente [king ge ot oft a]
exercise «2
1 Wie blonngineepnscioo
O game Gach Carsyeat
evant “Farrah “er ee
earrerar — oo (ELE)
(Wokerayeset —oNceRn
{ie ace yeaa? oven
2 Sniy
CO obeah sede lesbo
GH) (erect se-bser e4d—oF
9 Grep-eF-r=pte? 0 Gay!
\
BPW g ey 3. Mash enbanddt +8416 ind the valueotab bec,
(sth #4= bandh +e +2410 find the val fe br
5. Me sbec=Dandab +e +er=25 fd th valucofe DP +2
Find the vale of + 282+ Ay 103-2022 when =
2. Simply exch of te fllowingexpresons:
© ceeyeay (eefe5] (Seba)
AyeSandn2
205"8
(oop BaP ty 32 ay
A a tao?
Answers
LO P46 obs ther 2ee
ae 497 62 2a eer
Gi 90 ey 2-674 290 5er
(9) sa 2592 «A209 0pm
0) A? 4464 ty— By
09 aH yet eave yee
(8) APE 2a oath 2a 2b
wa 3 So Feat eabeat
fo fet eB h yt
Bear are eS
00 F449 4162 ot tyes oe
(9) Ao +2 ty ays ter
(08) 4-974 42 tag tye tae
2 8 20+ sA42m) i) dest)
(8) 90 +P 2) 20b—2hes 2 9) Stp-0)
OMG 8 es. ns
1512 8 ye 2
36
© Fb 4ye— tee) tt 41)
444 IDENTITY FOR THE CUBE OF A BINOMIAL
Int scion we sal xen th identity forthe quar fiom tthe ceo
Binomial
Prove (2+ 8 = +B +3ab(a+8)
61
oar Welwve
+H? =sHaenierd)
Geer aaemeen?
G+? ate be 92a oH)
(eb? axa ona) bate + 2b)
(+0 (S38) "ze ay ey sy
eaMrLEs Silico heii
0 (ha 4297 o(4r— 20?
SOUUTON Weave,
(axe? scant <0 20a} +f 3040-0}
(2 +P oafbeb) (2-7 -3?0+30%)
(Br 2y) (4c -29F
= Urb ola b?
eb? +0 ¥P 20? +0)
a 48 ate )} [0-8 380-)}
and, (4-0-8
> aaa
ET
cesta YET
RP a ee
ese? oe a 2 sb
ee er
Ting tse ts were
tee zy oe?
22 {tnt s3xeerxcn")
221642 ttn) 108 +9077
fo Grea ea?
22 ay? +(e)
2214? 196°) 167 #19089
arb 3a?) (0 0-398)
eh 2 Pa 3eb 3
[Takings = Acard = 29)
[teking 4 azandb= 29]
umm (Weve,
(are ay + (4-20
{4 +(ay)? r3xtrxay (+29) { (Ax? (ys Scent ay) (= 29)
To v0 aye (2 69 —206e— 29)
Tea sa ty a ott Bir Ay = 1? +967
fin etfs
xuamiss soya
GaP eBoy sane
ung £1ye Tandy =27 inthe above ety, weet
WePep esa
meres Pep imo = PoP = 76
eaMeLce fy dandy 21 fit hele af
Sumo We kotor that
Gay ae =P 96-9)
iting Fy edandsy=2h we et
Pee ay seas
Fae Pan = arms!
2 sb terteas 2
Se
= (etfees5eo{eed] nag so 2a roment
Padehend
Pedene Petew-as Pde:
seer dene Pe), Podem
= met ehise eerie Pham
amey 26+ 1d ay 6 dt net
ensayo
= etapa
An +p? + axzexayeer+y)=18"
PHY eiby(ar+39)= 2107
= ey Hse 27
= i Dy ume
= atezy e297 M0879
BAMPLES 04 100nda 85, find thse fab!
UMN elon bat bf =A 428
os 22 scabs)
(Ping 4+ 0 = 10andab=2
Fee ss aearx10
5 mee eeo
F 1000-650 =P HP > =P em PIP a3
Namanc
ne
sea ENTS
uarets Fo a7, fidthenduel 2395
coumos Wersvd
(eof ae efevrend
weed
ie
- [racnas? + 3-7]
2
(king eareretoohee
(caingtonste}
cae weebenoe eebew
envmane yeh enateaee 3,
= fete [ring]
- (et
2
ents [ngs tl
7” (3 = [Cubing both sides}
= Pact ere
- Pog nem Pham oho @
‘avon? INCERT co 5
sour @ Wenve,
(002 00+ 27
az" = con + 2 +3%1000%2 10002)
(402) = como +8 ono 10
=.) «remo +8 orsan = ocr
8 Wetave,
(279? = 10-9?
= (97 1009 +2 -r000«1«000-1)
MAMTA cena EMTS
(sce
Pung tb a] ayy
[ way (043f (x2) 0) (2x 5y) =e +59?
2. tfas b= 0andabe 2h dod teat
4 Web otand do 21 fader
IToingaqpneroottbth te orien ee.
[vane:s*+ 5-1]
——————— oo
\
; [rine
ae,
Sune ton
| 2k
EEG rae
23-1? = (oe 37-20-39?
@ wat
[ternt-e-oF 20 +a¢]
[sear 27 rane s+ 700 «74
G Wonave
3-1 «0497 -a0-9?
203029) te (et —te-bP 220 37m
(22g roy = 188» 20 = 28
ace ote oe 2
1 Fndeaac clocking epresine
oie apm gad
wb
fe eee
aera
| ites Lestnttevataet? + 2
6 ter. toatenet
nabs tote?
(easmgenstl) IAG + 5 9 mnttertca?
| .123ptandayo td eso zy
SLAG nent sy 1s eval 20 -y-
|
|
ee rr seareaTes
2 £4 OF - (erty ab ob) mace? cab 0x08 +b xa? = bx ab + bP
Fett abated ator eh abt oP
rrererserata
4, erate bellowing
ZOE ee iS MET IP (1) #9) 10?
wusedesedanies ete antes Fawwetentetsongety
: Wen oer et nacnue ast
(pete ote me ae
a * {ety 6 a +BY) = (ay ad + BF) BCE + b+ YY
1. tebe 20+. ag tome nana cena race set heat eb
=u =8 ‘r+ 2y = 20and sy= } = (a= bat + ab + BF) = abs ad? — 22a? =P
Cee ems uy 7 fae rt P
18, Pn he volun of 64 125, if 485 = 16a
yr tesa, find he valu of
ar
Bek
PP ada east
“he fotowingesamper wists tbe wef the above ents simpy he proves
Slagtrcetprensons
‘Thos, weave the folowing identity
| exrtes Fitting pra
0 (e300 ~3y 97 © 4-802 +358 +254)
sous) Web
eat ay 499)
sesapt nay +0)
le =a whee,
P+ Ze s6re et, et
wo 5 0) Ody a
bo ates 0 ZF a 28 gy 207-0
intiis) amiecotes oe
WS 7iNar 16 52144 cate cae
7, 7 (@ 74018, 1561619, 10847608 ay te
(4.5 SUM AND DIFFERENCE OF CUBES 1 = (7a) ~ (Sb? = 3400 — 1250" pes aazian
Inthe previoussction weave expeneds?+ Panda? inthefolowing rms:
+P 2s)? 300+)
PoP 380-8) 8 oarrzpeai? -oay saan o (2-4)
[EXAMPLES Finhelloing poecs:
wt at Soy
what s SOWTON () Wetave,
09" 079) 0812-063 + 04544)
= (09r +07y) (092) ~ 92074 (07471
= Cobb HY where
=o
= 092 0797 «0759 +0344
Webwe,
(FBS
ENG)
rand =07y
(ing +907 = 0b + a0 5p)
2) -
(I)
[sing (0-6 0-488) 2-0
(1-8)-8 |
0 72° +87? (4s +39) C62? 1249-4992) |
|
}
|
zy
36
i) mn =n) (6m? +00 +2) (m4 20°
sowuTon () Wehave,
78° By! —(4r +39) 0609 — 1257+ 994)
£722 47 (48+ 398) 40x39 ey}
278 +87 {cas sy?) [:
272° +87 (662 6279?)
272 99 649 <2 = a9
(0 Werave
Oe ab 4) = 04]
(6m 09962 + 6m +2) ~(000 209?
= (6a? + 6msen (9) = (04 20? |
(60) on? «(e330 20 an 20) |
(260) +8 + Stat tam?) |
2m <2? = BS?
18-99 SPS
ince Yovbenle=sa,fbsereag-e +P
ae paces? ae) wet
: 17, werequir the values f(t
nytt vol a8 eat
Rito agente? Soweto rose eveet
Welz tat
PoP ata sep 200040) paititse7 ante
Pa PP -3x12%7
2 lp las-ane
utngnevluesof as Bande? +8? inh weet
nb) oe abet oD
ser -abeP) =o F=6
urea Webave
Babe na! £2047 20a
Raabe alah =
Paw =P 30122 9-36-03
Ecauruss icrb=Oandab=21 fd tee 8?
PrP aoe —abel
(nitrecene|
PP lett eb 2b)
A aP arm lese? -30}
26 = 10x00 - 321) =105:000-€) = 10137 = 970
munrase Fa-b=bond ahaa ftbevuiesf PP
PPE HHH)
retested
=e Paaene-atee aon [finde
> 2-0 =(a-b{ aby 30h)
PR none 485) 6138) ~ Hs 608
exercise 44
1. ind Be olowing produ
© Gee ap ee ey ay?) — CO (x5) ass? +2019 +2542)
WO ent rae por Sory) )
weer) (ob)
oa (20m )($o9"-6)_pa[ 3-28] ret-ee)
@ wearer)
fo e-ngtet ey 6 GP eNGH-2 oD
2 meSenye- Lind eau eho efllwing sng ie
0 oy -t0) iy 36 4)
a (Fea)
GNea8) oF
{Ushethmdae lta teat dP
Ypocbccaturgmanenc ase
Joie wicai taster
tr sapopenpe ats tenet septa
© e-s047 3 oa
Olds) pelea)
fo a-aynsess)
snows |
LOR mae OH sae 9 Lose |
OFF a om Sem oan |
ee wae os
Loom wo om
_
oF am
; 5.9%
S0-um wo to 200
48 on one ery
nee scien eine ct
inate st eat eit besamaddifeunnsiabe
nie nfoing rate
Gevresbeemactoed
Scene athena) ob(te bed oab-te-
cau ” Hele +e aab—be—ca)
bene a6 eta Bebe
neato a
“pat ete ate tence
PsP ee eabta at acted etd atbe onde
“Shee Re“ Bababe abe {Combining ike terms]
= esBee-mte
‘a weave tefloing ent
OP -aite ebeee +H +c nab—te-al)
‘CONDMONALIDENTIY A condo efi iam ty hi true when thunk)
‘Stiferecns cout.
ste
2008 Wekrow tat
PoP ae sate er ee HH 4 ab been)
Iutag sb+e=DonRHS,weget
Pe 4e-aaen0
PoP ae wate
Thettowingosimpln wilt the urecf he above iden
[BRAMPLES Flt pacts
@ Grye2(atey 429-2220)
rye te ay 498 ety 3ye- 6)
SOLUTION G) Wehve,
(reys20 te be-sy-29-2e0)
G4ye29 (8 sR CaRzeynyreae— tex)
4849841 ona hen whetea=sbaysen2e
= Bete
= Pepe sp -sernyer
= PsP bees
(0 Welw,
Brn y 439 84 yas Dy Ee)
49) (OAPs (y+ GER —20 yD (=y) Ge) —20 3H)
= U4 b+ ee ad-te-a, wheres 2xsbo-y.c=3e
= 04D ee ae ropsep cog sree | ares tc 3-00-00
Seas y= fir teen + 1+ eS | sowie Lete=15,b=-09ende=-06. Then
n= 1 fin heel fe | '5-09-06=15-15~0
arts esbvcnbanabs ce
Sexumoy Wea int see es
1g? + 09) + 06-3415 x(-09)* C06)
Veobec dass bigbtstedaab-hea 2
Rovowouseuoonerevetnvel og) grameamsane
srgchemuaoteeboea’aPocuabeiea mettle vabed | ancy, yey lai eet ha feh felon
EP egieenele bine sv letting | SUNMES tinal A NER
Meson sume () tte
Gevsinenabac abe ieee | beeen exer
= febsoteaeanayetaetce)
3 ee eezet (Putingthevaiesote4b+eandab-+ be) as aces
2 keereeun GaP eacemres= 190
2 Mbesa 0 Ute ,b 15 nde Te,
= Biase bebeceah-15-1940
epg sektomvn miPtenvegt eee
peas ane - 287 + ASP + (ABP = 3x 2x CAD XC
xara saa 420-99"
fn heel 2? y+
SOLITON UatanXbo Manes 0. Then,
BIAMRLEY firey saeLayyeean=-Lanbye:
SOLUTION Wekne tat
rbeceew-sive
Secon Saepes tee (ery deter etapa)
2 2. Cap-sa0-w = Ryle
* 9430-50=- su Tostyen)oneyt 84 ye2y¢ re dey-aye- Se)
SOME fosbeee tte 2. 2088 deni? 4a | [Adding and subtracting Dey +242 + 234)
seat tab hegutina acne = Mpa syeemeyes teayeat-aoyeyee snl
Shao Pieces eobogi@eiey pei, | Plinth ales 3
prmeraaeimena ara ra gf = sepse serene, ve]
fawpacetets ty tt were vstes feces sCantoe yeyeomrendage
Seta eres Tame brn dee pateeas)
, = peprecedet
trbsopee ree | PP WAP ee
+ 802Ib be UAMPLES inl se-2)
ee Scbrase sere i rr BF s-0F vena
Be em2isoey J SUTTON Wiehe,
2 eae | O30
° | P-BP OaHs nep HEN OE-
