This document discusses different types of quantifiers that can be used with countable and uncountable nouns. It provides examples of quantifiers that can only be used with uncountable nouns, those that can be used with all types of nouns, and those that can only be used with countable nouns. It also discusses the use of "much" and "many" as well as graded quantifiers that allow comparison of quantities without specifying exact amounts.
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Pick The Right Quantifier
This document discusses different types of quantifiers that can be used with countable and uncountable nouns. It provides examples of quantifiers that can only be used with uncountable nouns, those that can be used with all types of nouns, and those that can only be used with countable nouns. It also discusses the use of "much" and "many" as well as graded quantifiers that allow comparison of quantities without specifying exact amounts.
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Pick the right quantifier
To answer the questions How much? and How
many? certain quantifiers can be used with countable nouns (friends, cups, people), others with uncountable nouns (sugar, tea, money) and still others with all types of nouns.
Examples
Only with With all Only with
uncountable types of countable nouns nouns nouns
a little no, none, not a few
any
a bit of some a number of
any several
a great deal of a lot of, lots a great number
of of Only with With all Only with uncountable types of countable nouns nouns nouns
a large amount of plenty of a large number
of
Would you like some tea and a few cookies?
I always put a little milk and some carrots in my
soup.
He has several apples. I don't have any fruit at
all.
She has plenty of clothes for the winter.
I recieved a large amount of feedback from my
survey.
Using "much" and"many"
Much and many are mainly used in interrogative and
negative sentences. They are also used in affirmative and negative sentences in combination with too and so. Notice: the word many can be used alone in affirmative sentences while the word much cannot. Much is replaced in affirmative sentences with a lot of or lots of (these expressions can also replace many).
Uncountable Countable nouns
nouns
How much How many people came to
sugar do you have? the concert?
There's not much Not many people came to the
sugar at the store. concert.
I have too much There were too many
sugar at home. people at the concert.
I don't know what to It's a problem when there
do with so much are so many people. sugar.
I wish there was not There were not so many
so much Uncountable Countable nouns nouns
sugar here. people last year.
There is a lot of There are many people who
sugar in candy. want to come. = There are a lot of people who want to come.
Graded quantifiers
Graded quantifiers allow us to compare the quantity of
one thing with the quantity of another, without specifying an exact quantity for either element. Graded quantifiers preceed nouns. Different quantifiers are needed for countable and uncountable nouns. Sometimes the noun can be omitted when it is understood from the context.
They are distinct from comparatives and superlatives,
which compare the degrees of a quality (adjectives) or the degree of the manner something was done (adverbs). Graded quantifiers, like comparatives and superlatives, hold a relative position on a scale of increase or decrease. The superlative grade is always preceeded by the in a sentence.
Quantifier Comparative grade Superlative grade
With plural countable nouns
many more most
few fewer fewest
With uncountable nouns
much more most
little less least
Examples
There are many people in England, more
people in India, but the most people live in China. Much time and money is spent on education, more on health services but the most is spent on national defence.
Few rivers in Europe are not polluted.
Fewer people die young now than in the
seventeenth century.
The country with the fewest people per square
kilometre must be Australia.
Scientists have little hope of finding a complete
cure for cancer before the year 2020.
She had less time to study than Paul but had
better results.
Give that dog the least opportunity and it will bite
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