Owner's Manual for the Vehicle.

With a quick reference guide

for your convenience.

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 BMW recommends Castrol

X5 3.0i
X5 4.4i

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 Congratulations, and thank you for choosing a BMW.
Thorough familiarity with your vehicle will provide you with enhanced control and
security when you drive it. We therefore have this request:
Please take the time to read this Owner's Manual and familiarize yourself with the
information that we have compiled for you before starting off in your new vehicle. It
contains important data and instructions intended to assist you in gaining maximum
use and satisfaction from the unique range of technical features on your BMW. The
manual also contains information on care and maintenance designed to enhance
operating safety and contribute to maintaining the value of your BMW throughout an
extended service life.
This Owner's Manual should be considered a permanent part of this vehicle. It
should stay with the vehicle when sold to provide the next owner with important
operating, safety and maintenance information.
This manual is supplemented by a Service and Warranty Information Booklet
(US models) or a Warranty and Service Guide Booklet (Canadian models).
We recommend that you read this publication thoroughly.
Your BMW is covered by the following warranties:
– New Vehicle Limited Warranty
– Limited Warranty Rust Perforation
– Federal Emissions System Defect Warranty
– Federal Emissions Performance Warranty
– California Emission Control System Limited Warranty
Detailed information about these warranties is listed in the Service and Warranty
Information Booklet (US models) or in the Warranty and Service Guide Booklet
(Canadian models).
We wish you an enjoyable driving experience.
BMW AG

Foreword

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 4n

Notes on the Owner's Manual Symbols used The individual vehicle

We have made every effort to ensure Indicates instructions or precau- On buying your BMW, you have
that you are able to find what you need tions that must be followed decided in favor of a model with individ-
in this Owner's Manual as quickly as precisely in order to avoid the possibility ualized equipment and features. This
possible. The fastest way to find certain of personal injury and serious damage Owner's Manual describes all models
topics is by using the detailed index at to the vehicle.< and equipment that BMW offers within
the end. If you desire an initial overview the same group.
of your vehicle, this can be found in the Contains information that will We hope you will understand that
first chapter. The detailed list of assist you in gaining the optimum equipment and features are included
contents that directly follows the benefit from your vehicle and enable that you might not have chosen for your
summary of contents is intended to you to care more effectively for your vehicle. Any differences can easily be
stimulate your curiosity regarding your vehicle.< identified, since all optional accessories
BMW and to encourage you to read the and special equipment are marked with
manual. Refers to measures that can an asterisk *.
Should you wish to sell your BMW at be taken to help protect the
If your BMW features equipment which
some time in the future, please environment.<
is not described in this Owner's Manual
remember to hand over the Owner's (car radio or telephone, for instance),
Manual to the new owner; it is part of < Marks the end of a specific item of
Supplementary Owner's Manuals are
the vehicle. information.
enclosed. We ask you to read these
If you have any questions, a manuals as well.
* Indicates special equipment, country-
BMW center will be glad to advise
specific equipment and optional extras.
you.
t Identifies index entries that refer to
owner service procedures or topics on
car care.
© 2000 BMW AG
Munich, Germany
Reprinting, including excerpts, only with the Identifies systems or components,
written consent of BMW AG, Munich. which your BMW center can either
Order no. 01 41 0 155 558
US English IX/2000
activate or adapt to suit an individual
Printed in Germany driver's requirements ("Car Memory",
Printed on environmentally friendly paper "Key Memory"). Refer to page 56.<
(bleached without chlorine, suitable for recycling).
Notes
Symbols
The individual vehicle

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 5n

Status at time of printing

BMW pursues a policy of continuous,
ongoing development that is conceived
to ensure that our vehicles continue to
embody the highest quality and safety
standards combined with advanced,
state-of-the-art technology. For this
reason, it is possible that the features
described in this Owner's Manual could
differ from those on your vehicle. Nor
can errors and omissions be entirely
ruled out. You are therefore asked to
appreciate that no legal claims can be
entertained on the basis of the data,
illustrations or descriptions in this
manual.

Status at time of printing

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 6n

For your own safety Important safety information. Installation and operation of non-BMW
Use unleaded gasoline only. Fuels approved accessories such as alarms,
containing up to and including For your own safety, use genuine parts radios, amplifiers, radar detectors,
10% ethanol or other oxygenates with and accessories approved by BMW. wheels, suspension components, brake
up to 2.8% oxygen by weight (that is, dust shields, telephones (including
When you purchase accessories tested
15% MTBE or 3% methanol plus an operation of any portable cellular phone
and approved by BMW and Original
equivalent amount of co-solvent) will from within the vehicle without using an
BMW Parts, you simultaneously acquire
not void the applicable warranties externally mounted antenna) or trans-
the assurance that they have been thor-
respecting defects in materials or work- ceiver equipment (for instance, CBs,
oughly tested by BMW to ensure
manship. Field experience has indi- walkie-talkie, ham radio or similar
optimum performance when installed
cated significant differences in fuel accessories) may cause extensive
on your vehicle.
quality (volatility, composition, addi- damage to the vehicle, compromise its
BMW warrants these parts to be free safety, interfere with the vehicle's elec-
tives, etc.) among gasolines offered for
from defects in material and workman- trical system or affect the validity of the
sale in the United States and Canada.
ship. BMW Limited Warranty. See your BMW
The use of poor quality fuels may result
in driveability, starting and stalling BMW will not accept any liability for center for additional information. <
problems especially under certain envi- damage resulting from installation of
ronmental conditions such as high parts and accessories not approved by Maintenance, replacement, or
ambient temperature and high altitude. BMW. repair of the emission control
Should you encounter driveability prob- devices and systems may be performed
BMW cannot test every product from
lems which you suspect could be by any automotive repair establishment
other manufacturers to verify if it can be
related to the fuel you are using, we or individual using any certified auto-
used on a BMW safely and without risk
recommend that you respond by motive part.<
to either the vehicle, its operation, or its
switching to a recognized high-quality occupants.
brand. Symbol on vehicle parts
Original BMW Parts, BMW Accessories
Failure to comply with these recom- Indicates that you should consult
and other products approved by BMW,
mendations may result in unscheduled the relevant section of this
together with professional advice on
maintenance. Owner's Manual for information on a
using these items, are available from all
Follow the relevant safety rules when particular part or assembly.
BMW centers.
you are handling gasoline.<

For your own safety

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 7n

The following applies only to vehicles owned and operated in the US.

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should
immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying BMW of
North America, Inc., P.O. Box 1227, Westwood, New Jersey 07675-1227, Telephone (201) 307-4000.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a
group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in indi-
vidual problems between you, your dealer, or BMW of North America, Inc.
To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in
Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can
also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.

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 8n

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 9n

Overview

Overview
Controls and features

Controls
Operation, care

Car care
and maintenance

Owner service procedures

Technology Repairs
Advanced technology

Technical data

Data
Index

Index

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 Contents
Cockpit 16 Controls and features Locks and security systems: Driving:
Overview

Instrument cluster 18 Keys 34 Steering/Ignition lock 64

Indicator and warning lamps 22 Electronic vehicle Starting the engine 64
Multifunction steering wheel 26 immobilizer 35 Switching off the engine 65
Sports steering wheel 27 Central locking system 36 Parking brake 66
Hazard warning flashers 28 Opening and closing – Manual transmission 67
Warning triangle 28 from the outside 36 Automatic transmission with
First-aid kit 28 Using the key 36 Steptronic 68
Refueling 29 Using the remote control 37 Turn signal indicator/Headlamp
Fuel specifications 30 Opening and closing – flasher 70
Tire inflation pressure 30 from the inside 40 Washer/Wiper system 71
Liftgate 41 Rear window defroster 73
Tailgate 41 Cruise control 74
Alarm system 43
Everything under control:
Electric power windows 45
Odometer, outside temperature
Sliding/Tilt sunroof with glass
display 76
moonroof 46
Tachometer 77
Adjustments: Energy control 77
Seats 48 Fuel gauge 77
Steering wheel 52 Coolant temperature gauge 78
Mirrors 53 Service Interval Display 78
Seat, mirror and steering wheel Check Control 79
memory 55 Computer 82
Car Memory, Key Memory 56 Multi-Information display
(MID) 84
Passenger safety systems:
Digital clock in the MID 85
Safety belts 57
Computer in the MID 88
Airbags 58
Transporting children safely 61

Contents

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 11n

Technology for safety and Cabin convenience: Special operating instructions:

Operation, care and maintenance

Controls and features

driving convenience: BMW Universal Transmitter 115 Break-in procedures 134

Park Distance Control (PDC) 93 Glove compartment 117 Driving your BMW X5 135
Dynamic Stability Control Storage compartments 118 General driving notes 136
(DSC) 94 Cellular phone 118 Catalytic converter 136
Hill Descent Control (HDC) 95 Cup holders 119 Antilock Brake System
Glasses compartment 119 (ABS) 137
Lamps:
Ashtray, front 120 Disc brakes 140
Side lamps/Low beams 97
Cigarette lighter, front 120 Brake system 141
Instrument lighting 97
Ashtray, rear 121 Winter operation 141
High beams/Parking lamps 98
Cigarette lighter, rear 121 Power steering 143
Fog lamps 98
Level control system 143
Interior lamps 98 Loading and transporting:
Cellular phone 144
Reading lamps 99 Ski bag 122
Radio reception 144
Cargo area
Controlling the climate for
Fold the rear backrests Wheels and tires:
pleasant driving:
down 124 Tire inflation pressure 145
Air conditioner 100
Cargo area cover 124 Tire condition 145
Automatic climate control 106
Partition net 125 Tire replacement 146
Seat heating 112
Cover panels in the cargo Tire rotation 147
Steering wheel heating 113
area 126 Wheel and tire
Roller sun blind 113
Power outlets 127 combinations 148
Independent ventilation
Pull-out cargo floor 128 Special features of winter
system 114
Cargo loading 129 tires 149
Roof-mounted luggage rack 130 Snow chains 149
Approved wheel and tire
specifications 150

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 Contents
Under the hood: Replacement procedures: Airbags 196
Operation, care and maintenance

Owner service procedures

Advanced technology
Hood 151 Onboard tool kit 174 Adaptive Transmission Control
Engine compartment 152 Windshield wiper blades 174 (ATC) 196
Washer fluid 156 Lamps and bulbs 175 Four-wheel drive 197
Washer nozzles 156 Changing a wheel 180 Dynamic Stability Control
Engine oil 157 Battery 185 (DSC) 197
Coolant 160 Fuses 187 Radio reception 198
Brake fluid 161 Safety belt tensioner 198
In case of electrical
Vehicle Identification DSP sound system 199
malfunction:
Number 161 Rearview mirrors with automatic
Fuel filler door 188
dimmer 199
Care and maintenance: Sliding/Tilt sunroof 188
Rain sensor 200
The BMW Maintenance Liftgate 188
Front axle 200
System 162 Tailgate 189
Integrated rear suspension 201
Caring for your vehicle 163
Assistance, giving and Level control system 201
Airbags 168
receiving: Xenon lamps 202
Vehicle storage 168
Jump-starting 190
Laws and regulations: Towing the vehicle 191
Technical modifications 169
California Proposition
65 Warning 169
OBD interface socket 170

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 13n

Engine specifications 206 Everything from A to Z 214

Technical data

Index
Dimensions 207
Weights 208
Capacities 209
Electrical system 210
Drive belts 210

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 14n

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 15n

Cockpit 16 Overview

Overview
Instrument cluster 18
Indicator and warning lamps 22
Multifunction steering wheel 26
Sports steering wheel 27
Hazard warning flashers 28 Controls and features

Controls
Warning triangle 28
First-aid kit 28
Refueling 29
Fuel specifications 30
Tire inflation pressure 30 Operation, care

Car care
and maintenance

Owner service procedures

Technology Repairs
Advanced technology

Technical data

Data
Index

Index
Overview

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 16nCockpit
530us001

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 Cockpit 17n

1 Side lamps/Low beams 97

Overview
2 Fog lamps 98
3 > Turn signal indicator 70
> Parking lamps 98
> High beams 98
> Headlamp flasher 70

Controls
> Computer 82
4 Wiper/Washer system 71
5 Rear window defroster 73
6 Central locking system 36

Car care
7 Hazard warning flashers 28
8 Horn 26
9 Adjusting steering wheel 52

Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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 18nInstrument cluster
530us002

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 Instrument cluster 19n

There are two versions, depending on 10 Computer display –

Overview
the equipment on your vehicle. operation via the turn signal lever,
1 Fuel gauge with indicator lamp for refer to page 82:
fuel reserve 77 > Outside temperature
> Average fuel consumption
2 Indicator lamp for turn signals 25
> Cruising range

Controls
3 Speedometer > Average speed
4 Indicator lamp for high beams 25 11 Indicator lamp for Dynamic Stability
5 Tachometer and Energy Control 77 Control (DSC) 24
6 Coolant temperature gauge with 12 Indicator lamp for level control
system* 24

Car care
"Coolant temperature too high"
indicator 78 13 Odometer and trip odometer 76
7 Indicator and warning lamps 14 Indicator for Check Control 79
(clockwise) for:
15 Reset button for trip odometer 76
> Parking brake/Brake hydraulic

Technology Repairs
system, Dynamic Brake Control 16 Indicator and warning lamps
(DBC) 22, 24 (clockwise) for:
> Antilock Brake System (ABS) 23 > Fog lamps 25
> Brake pads 24 > Battery charge current 22
> Airbags 23 > Engine oil level/Engine oil
> Automatic transmission* 24 pressure 22, 24
> Please fasten safety belts 23 > Engine Power Control 24
> Cruise control 25 > Service Engine Soon 24
8 Selector lever and program display
for automatic transmission* 68

Data
9 Service Interval Display 78

Index

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 20nInstrument cluster*
530us003

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 Instrument cluster* 21n

There are two versions, depending on 10 Outside temperature display 76

Overview
the equipment on your vehicle. 11 Indicator lamp for Dynamic Stability
1 Fuel gauge with indicator lamp for Control (DSC) 24
fuel reserve 77 12 Trip odometer 76
2 Indicator lamp for turn signals 25 13 Indicator for Check Control* 79

Controls
3 Speedometer 14 Odometer 76
4 Indicator lamp for high beams 25 15 Service Interval Display 78
5 Tachometer and Energy Control 77 16 Reset button for trip odometer 76
6 Engine coolant temperature 17 Indicator and warning lamps

Car care
gauge 78 (clockwise) for:
7 Indicator and warning lamps > Fog lamps 25
(clockwise) for: > Battery charge current 22
> Parking brake 23 > Engine oil pressure 22
> Brake hydraulic system/Dynamic > Service Engine Soon 24

Technology Repairs
Brake Control (DBC) 22, 24
> Antilock Brake System (ABS) 23
> Airbags 23
> Please fasten safety belts 23
> Cruise control 25
8 CHECK button 79
9 Selector lever and program display
for automatic transmission* 68

Data
Index

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 22nIndicator and warning lamps
Technology that monitors itself Red: stop immediately Parking brake*/
Many of the systems of your BMW Battery charge current ● Brake hydraulic system ●
monitor themselves automatically, both The battery is no longer being Comes on when you engage the
during engine starts and while you are charged. There is a malfunction parking brake. For additional informa-
driving. Indicator and warning lamps of the alternator V-belt or in the tion: refer to page 66.
that are identified by "●" are tested for charging circuit of the alternator. Please Comes on although the parking brake
proper functioning whenever the igni- contact the nearest BMW center. is released: have the brake fluid level
tion key is turned. They each light up checked. Before continuing your
once for different periods of time. If the V-belt is defective, do not journey, be sure to read the notes on
If a fault should occur in one of these continue driving. The engine could pages 141 and 161.
systems, the corresponding lamp does be damaged due to overheating. If the Also comes on in the Check Control
not go out after the engine is started or V-belt is defective, increased steering with the message "CHECK BRAKE
it lights up while the vehicle is moving. effort is also required.< LININGS."
You will see how to react to this below. Parking brake warning lamp*/
Engine oil pressure ●
Brake hydraulic system warning
Stop the vehicle immediately
lamp for Canadian models.
and switch off the engine.
Check the engine oil level; top up as
required. If the oil level is correct:
please contact the nearest BMW
center.

Do not continue driving. The

engine could be damaged
because of inadequate lubrication.<

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 Indicator and warning lamps 23n

Red or yellow: continue to drive; Red: an important reminder

Overview
drive cautiously Parking brake*
If the brake warning lamp Comes on when you engage the
comes on red together with the parking brake.
yellow warning lamps for ABS For additional information: refer to
and DSC: page 66.

Controls
ABS, CBC, DSC, DBC, EBV and Parking brake warning lamp* for
HDC have failed. Continue to Canadian models.
drive; drive cautiously and
defensively and avoid full brake
Please fasten safety belts ●
applications.

Car care
Together with an acoustic signal
Have the system checked by the
or a message* in the Check
nearest BMW center.
Control. Comes on until the safety belts
For additional information: refer to
are fastened. For additional information
pages 94 and 139.
on safety belts: refer to page 57.

Technology Repairs
If all three warning lamps come on
Airbags ●
yellow:
Please have the system
ABS, CBC, DSC, DBC and HDC have
inspected by your BMW center.
failed. Continue to drive; drive
For additional information: refer to
cautiously and defensively and avoid
page 58.
full brake applications.
Have the system checked by your BMW
center as soon as possible.
Warning lamps for Canadian
models.

Data
Index

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 24nIndicator and warning lamps
Yellow: check as soon as possible Dynamic Brake Control (DBC) ● Engine electronics*
Engine oil level Fault in the DBC system. Please There is a fault in the engine's
Comes on while driving: have the system inspected by electronic control system. You
The oil level is at the absolute your BMW center. can continue to drive with reduced
minimum; refill as soon as possible. Do For additional information: refer to engine output or engine speed. Please
not drive more than approx. 30 miles page 138. have the system inspected by your
(50 km) until you add oil. Dynamic Brake Control (DBC) BMW center.
For additional information: refer to warning lamp for Canadian Service Engine Soon ●
page 157. models If the indicator lamp comes on
Engine oil level Level control system* ● either continuously or intermit-
Comes on after the engine has The level control system is inac- tently, this indicates a fault in the
been shut off: add engine oil at tive. Please consult the nearest emissions-related electronic systems.
your earliest opportunity (when you BMW center. Although the vehicle remains opera-
stop to refuel). For additional information: refer to tional, you should have the systems
For additional information: refer to page 143. checked by your BMW center at the
page 157. earliest possible opportunity.
Dynamic Stability Control
For additional information: refer to
Automatic transmission* (DSC) ●
page 170.
Because of a malfunction, the Indicator lamp flashes:
automatic transmission shifts The system is active and governs drive Service Engine Soon warning
only in the emergency program. Please and braking force. lamp for Canadian models.
consult the nearest BMW center. The warning lamp comes on and stays
For additional information: refer to on while driving:
page 70. DSC has been switched off with the
Brake pads* ● button. If, after repeatedly pressing the
Have the brake pads checked. DSC button, the warning lamp still does
For additional information: refer not go off, then that means that the
to page 141. DSC, HDC and the vehicle's road-
holding ability are defective.
Please have the system checked by the
nearest BMW center.
For additional information: refer to
pages 94 and 96.

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 Indicator and warning lamps 25n

Green: for your information Blue: for your information

Overview
Turn signal indicator High beams
Flashes when the turn signals Lights up when the high beams
are operated. Rapid flashing are on or the headlamp flasher
indicates a system malfunction. is actuated.
For additional information: refer to For additional information: refer to

Controls
page 70. pages 70 and 98.
Cruise control
Comes on when the cruise
control is activated: available for

Car care
operation via the multifunction steering
wheel.
For additional information: refer to
page 74.
Fog lamps

Technology Repairs
Lights up whenever you switch
on the fog lamps.
For additional information: refer to
page 98.

Data
Index

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 26nMultifunction steering wheel
The controls integrated in the multi-
function steering wheel (MFL) are
provided so that you can operate a
number of accessories quickly and
without being distracted from traffic
conditions. You may operate:
> Selected functions of the radio as
380de702

well as the CD and cassette modes,

> recirculated air control of the air
conditioner system
or
> the steering wheel heating,
> the cruise control, 1 Press briefly: 5 Radio/Telephone: scan forward or
> selected cellular phone* functions Receive a phone call, initiate dialing, scan station buttons or scroll in the
and terminate a call. phone listings
> voice recognition*. Press longer: Forward scan in the CD mode and
Turn voice recognition on and off fast forward in the cassette operation
In order to operate a system via 2 Radio/Telephone: select 6 Horn: the entire surface
the MFL, the corresponding
system controls must be activated.< 3 Radio/Telephone: scan backward or 7 Cruise control: activate stored
scan station buttons or scroll in the setting (resume)
The illustration shows the maximum phone listings. 8 Cruise control: store and
possible number of controls, corre- Reverse scan in the CD mode and accelerate (+); decelerate
sponding to a full range of optional rewind in the cassette operation and store (–)
equipment. Refer to the individual 4 Radio/Telephone: volume 9 Cruise control: activate/interrupt/
accessory manuals for more detailed deactivate
descriptions.
10 Recirculated air mode and AUC or
steering wheel heating: activate and
deactivate

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 Sports steering wheel* 27n

The controls integrated in the sports

Overview
steering wheel are provided so that you
can operate a number of accessories
quickly and without being distracted
from traffic conditions.
You may operate:

Controls
> Selected radio functions as well as
463de057

the CD and cassette modes,

> the cruise control,
> selected cellular phone* functions
and

Car care
> voice recognition*.
1 Radio/Telephone: select 5 Radio/Telephone: scan forward or
In order to operate a system via 2 Press briefly: scan station buttons or scroll in the
the sport steering wheel, the Receive a phone call, initiate dialing, phone listings
corresponding system controls must be Forward scan in the CD mode and

Technology Repairs
and terminate a call.
activated.< Press longer: fast forward in the cassette operation
Turn voice recognition on and off 6 Horn: the entire surface
Refer to the individual accessory
7 Cruise control: activate stored setting
manuals for more detailed descriptions. 3 Radio/Telephone: volume
4 Radio/Telephone: scan backward or (resume)
scan station buttons or scroll in the 8 Cruise control: store and
phone listings. accelerate (+); decelerate
Reverse scan in the CD mode and and store (–)
rewind in the cassette operation 9 Cruise control: activate/interrupt/
deactivate

Data
Index

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 28nHazard warning flashers Warning triangle* First-aid kit*

460de003
530us004

530us005

The button flashes intermittently when 1 Open the cover on the left in the The first-aid kit is located under the
the hazard warning flashers are on. cargo area: lift the handle on the front passenger's seat.
To help you locate the button in an cover. To open: pull the handle and fold the
emergency, the button is also illumi- 2 Pull the tab of the retaining strap cover down.
nated whenever the vehicle's lamps are (arrow) and remove the hazard
To close: fold the cover up.
on. warning triangle from the support
bracket.
Some of the articles in the first-aid
3 To install: slide the hazard warning
kit may be used within a limited
triangle into the support bracket and
time only. For this reason, check the
press on the retaining strap.
expiration dates of each of the items
regularly, and replace any whose
Comply with legal requirements
expiration dates have passed. You can
which cover the availability of a
acquire replacements in any drugstore
hazard warning triangle in the vehicle.<
or pharmacy.
Comply with laws requiring a first-aid
kit in the vehicle.<

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 Refueling 29n

When refueling, insert the filler nozzle

Overview
completely into the filler pipe. Pulling
the nozzle out of the pipe during refu-
eling
> results in premature pump shutoff
> and will reduce the effect of the

Controls
vapor recovery system on the pump.
530us007

530us008

If the filler nozzle is used correctly, the

fuel tank is full when it shuts off for the
first time.

Car care
Tank capacity: refer to page 209.

Fuel filler door Simple and environmentally Close the filler cap carefully after
Before filling the tank, shut off the friendly refueling until a "click" is heard.
engine. If you do not, fuel cannot Open the filler cap carefully to While closing, be sure not to squeeze
be filled into the tank and the Service prevent fuel from spraying out.

Technology Repairs
the strap which is fastened to the cap.
Engine Soon lamp may come on.< Fuel spray may cause injury. A loose or missing cap will activate the
Do not top off. Topping off may cause message "CHECK FILLER CAP" in the
To open the filler door, press on the fuel spillage.< Check Control* or the Service Engine
front edge. Soon lamp.<
To unlock the fuel filler door if the Keep the filler cap in the bracket
central locking system malfunctions, attached to the fuel filler door.
refer to page 188.

When handling fuels, comply with

all of the applicable safety precau-

Data
tions and regulations pertaining to
fuels. Never carry spare fuel containers
in your vehicle. Whether empty or full,
these containers can leak, cause an

Index
explosion, or lead to fire in the event of
a collision.<

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 30nFuel specifications Tire inflation pressure
The engine uses lead-free gasoline Check tire inflation pressures
only. regularly — at least every two
Required fuel: weeks and before beginning a longer
trip. Incorrect tire pressure can other-
> Premium Unleaded Gasoline,
wise lead to tire damage and accidents.
min. 91 AKI.
Check the tire inflation pressure of the
AKI = Anti Knock Index spare wheel. Inflate the spare tire to
the highest inflation of any tire on your
530us009

Do not use leaded fuels. The use vehicle.<

of leaded fuels will cause perma-
nent damage to the system's oxygen Comply with tire approval
sensor and the catalytic converter.< specifications
You will find tire inflation pressures on The inflation pressures in the table
the inside door pillar. apply to tires from BMW-approved
manufacturers. Your BMW center is
Check tire pressures familiar with these pressures. Higher
All pressure specifications are indicated pressures may be specified for tires
in psi (kilopascal) for tires at ambient from other manufacturers. You will find
temperature (refer also to the next a list of approved tires beginning on
page). page 150.
Your vehicle is equipped with tires that
not only meet US standards, but also
European standards. We recommend
the exclusive use of BMW-approved
tires.

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 Tire inflation pressure 31n

BMW Tires

Overview
All pressure specifications in
the table are indicated in psi
(kilopascal) with cold tires
(cold = ambient temperature)

Controls
X5 All sizes 32 (220) 32 (220) 32 (220) 39 (270)

Car care
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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 32n

Locks and security systems: Driving:

Keys 34 Steering/Ignition lock 64
Electronic vehicle Starting the engine 64
immobilizer 35 Switching off the engine 65
Central locking system 36 Parking brake 66
Opening and closing Manual transmission 67
– from the outside 36 Automatic transmission with
Using the key 36 Steptronic 68
Using the remote control 37 Turn signal indicator/Headlamp
Opening and closing flasher 70
– from the inside 40 Washer/Wiper system/Rain
Liftgate 41 sensor 71
Tailgate 41 Rear window defroster 73
Alarm system 43 Cruise control 74
Electric power windows 45
Everything under control:
Sliding/Tilt sunroof with glass
Odometer, outside temperature
moonroof 46
display 76
Adjustments: Tachometer 77
Seats 48 Energy control 77
Steering wheel 52 Fuel gauge 77
Mirrors 53 Coolant temperature gauge 78
Seat, mirror and steering wheel Service Interval Display 78
memory 55 Check Control 79
Car Memory, Key Memory 56 Computer 82
Multi-Information Display
Passenger safety systems:
(MID) 84
Safety belts 57
Digital clock in the MID 85
Airbags 58
Computer in the MID 88
Transporting children safely 61

Controls

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 33n

Technology for safety and Cabin convenience: Overview

Overview
driving convenience: BMW Universal Transmitter 115
Park Distance Control (PDC) 93 Glove compartment 117
Dynamic Stability Control Storage compartments 118
(DSC) 94 Cellular phone 118
Hill Descent Control (HDC) 95 Cup holders 119 Controls and features

Controls
Glasses compartment 119
Lamps:
Ashtray, front 120
Side lamps/Low beams 97
Cigarette lighter, front 120
Instrument lighting 97
Ashtray, rear 121
High beams/Parking lamps 98
Cigarette lighter, rear 121 Operation, care

Car care
Fog lamps 98
Interior lamps 98 Loading and transporting: and maintenance
Reading lamps 99 Ski bag 122
Cargo area
Controlling the climate for Owner service procedures
Fold the rear backrests
pleasant driving:

Technology Repairs
down 124
Air conditioner 100
Cargo area cover 124
Automatic climate control 106
Partition net 125
Seat heating 112
Cover panels in the cargo
Steering wheel heating 113
area 126
Advanced technology
Roller sun blind 113
Power outlets 127
Independent ventilation
Pull-out cargo floor 128
system 114
Cargo loading 129
Roof-mounted luggage rack 130 Technical data

Data
Index

Index

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 34nKeys

3 Door and ignition key Replacement keys

The lock for the glove compartment Replacement keys are available exclu-
cannot be operated with this key. sively through your BMW center. Since
This is recommended for valet the keys belong to a security system,
parking, for instance. your BMW center is obligated to ensure
that a person requesting a key is autho-
rized to do so (refer to "Electronic
463de023

vehicle immobilizer" on the following

page).

If possible, take all of the master

keys that belong to the vehicle
1 The master keys with remote control with you when you pick up your
determine the functions of the Key replacement key.
Memory. Refer to page 56. Whenever you receive a new replace-
ment key, turn that key to position 2 in
There is an extended-life battery the ignition lock once (ignition switched
in every master key which is on) and then back. This allows the elec-
charged automatically in the ignition tronic vehicle immobilizer to "learn" the
lock as you drive. new key.<
For this reason, if you have a master
key that is otherwise not used, use that
key approx. once every year while
driving for an extended period. This will
charge the battery. Refer also to
page 37.<

2 Spare key for storage in a safe place,

such as in your wallet. This key is not
intended for continuous use.

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 Electronic vehicle immobilizer 35n

How the electronics work

Overview
At the heart of this system is an
electronic chip that is integrated into
the key. The lock mechanism itself is
actually a dual-function device, simulta-
neously serving as a communications

Controls
interface designed to allow the security
463de042

system to maintain a continuous stream

of variable, vehicle-specific signals with
the electronic circuitry in the key. The
system will not release the ignition, fuel

Car care
injection and starter unless it recog-
The key to security nizes an "authorized" key.
Your BMW is equipped with a passive
anti-theft system. This electronic immo- Force applied to the key can
bilization system is designed to reduce damage the integrated electronic

Technology Repairs
the susceptibility of the vehicle to theft circuitry. A damaged key can no longer
by making it impossible to start the be used to start the engine.<
engine using any means other than the
special keys furnished with the vehicle.
Your BMW center can cancel the elec-
tronic system authorization for indi-
vidual keys (in the event of loss, for
instance). A deactivated key can no
longer be used to start the engine.

Data
Index

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 36nCentral locking system Opening and closing – from the outside
The concept Convenience operation
The central locking system is ready for You can also operate the windows and
operation as soon as you close the front sliding/tilt sunroof via the door lock.
doors. The system engages and > To open: with the door closed, turn
releases the locks on the the key to the "Unlock" position and
> doors hold it.
> liftgate/tailgate > To close: with the door closed, turn
530us010

> fuel filler door. the key to the "Lock" position and
The central locking system can be hold it.
operated
Watch during the closing process
> from outside via the driver's door lock
to be sure that no one is inadvert-
as well as via the remote control. Using the key ently injured. Releasing the key stops
> from inside via the button for the One turn of the key in the driver's door the operation.<
central locking system. lock unlocks the driver's door only.
If the system is locked from inside, the Turning the key a second time unlocks Manual operation
fuel filler door remains unlocked. Refer all of the remaining doors, the liftgate/ (in the event of an electrical malfunction)
to page 40. tailgate and the fuel filler door.
Turn the key to the extreme left or right
When the system is actuated from
You can have an acknowledgment to unlock/lock the door.
outside of the vehicle, the anti-theft
protection is actuated simultaneously. signal set to confirm that the
The alarm system is also activated or vehicle is correctly closed.<
deactivated.
In the event of an accident, the central
locking system unlocks automatically
(only those doors which were not
locked separately with the safety lock
buttons). Refer to page 40. In addition,
the hazard warning flashers and interior
lamps come on.

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 Opening and closing – from the outside 37n

Using the remote control Master keys that are used repeat-

Overview
The remote control offers you optimal edly are always ready for opera-
convenience in using your vehicle's tion since the battery in the key is
locking system while also providing charged automatically in the ignition
three exclusive supplementary features: lock as you drive.
If it is no longer possible to lock the
> Switch on the interior lamps, refer to

Controls
vehicle via the remote control, the
page 38.
battery is discharged. Use this key
530us011

With this function, you can also

while driving for an extended period in
"search for" your vehicle — when
order to charge the battery. Refer also
parked in an underground garage, for
to page 34.

Car care
instance.
To prevent unauthorized use of the
> Open the liftgate, refer to page 39.
Master keys remote control, surrender only the door
The liftgate will open slightly, regard-
and ignition key 3 or the spare key 2
less of whether it was previously Keys with remote control are master
(refer to page 34) when leaving the
locked or unlocked. keys. Refer to page 34.
vehicle for valet parking, for example.

Technology Repairs
> Panic mode
In the event of a system malfunction,
In case of danger, you can trigger an Children might be able to lock the
please contact your BMW center. You
alarm. doors from the inside. For this
can also obtain replacement keys
When the vehicle is unlocked, the anti- reason, always take the vehicle's keys
there.<
theft protection is deactivated and the with you so that the vehicle can be
alarm system is disarmed; when the opened again from the outside at any
vehicle is locked, the systems are acti- time.<
vated or armed.
The interior lamps are switched on
when the vehicle is unlocked.

Data
You can have an acknowledgment
signal set to confirm that the
vehicle is correctly closed.<

Index

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 38nOpening and closing – from the outside
463de025

463de027

463de027
To unlock To lock and secure To switch on the interior lamps
Press button 1. Press button 2. After locking the vehicle, press button 2
Press the button once to unlock the again.
driver's door only; press a second time
to unlock all remaining doors as well as To deactivate the tilt sensor alarm
the tailgate/liftgate and fuel filler door. system and interior motion sensor
Press button 2 a second time immedi-
Convenience opening mode ately after locking.
Press and hold button 1. The power For additional information: refer to
windows and sliding/tilt sunroof are page 43.
opened.

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 Opening and closing – from the outside 39n

System interference For US owners only

Overview
The remote control system's func- The transmitter and receiver units
tioning may be affected by other units comply with part 15 of the FCC (Federal
or equipment operating in the imme- Communication Commission) regula-
diate vicinity of your vehicle. tions. Operation is governed by the
If this should occur, you can unlock and following:

Controls
lock the vehicle via the door lock with a FCC ID: LX8EWS
463de026

master key. LX8FZVS

LX8FZVE
Compliance statement:

Car care
This device complies with part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
To open the liftgate
following two conditions:
Press button 3.
> This device may not cause harmful
Before and after a trip, be sure interference, and

Technology Repairs
that the tailgate/liftgate was not > this device must accept any interfer-
opened unintentionally.< ence received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
Panic mode
Any unauthorized modifications or
By pressing and holding button 3 for changes to these devices could
more than two seconds, you can trigger void the user's authority to operate this
the alarm system if there is an equipment.<
impending danger (the alarm system
must be armed).
To switch off the alarm: press button 1.

Data
Index

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 40nOpening and closing – from the inside
To unlock and open the doors To engage the locks
> Either unlock the doors together with > Use the central locking button to lock
the button for the central locking all of the doors simultaneously,
system and then pull the door handle or
above the armrest or > press down the individual door lock
> pull the release handle for each door buttons. The fuel filler door remains
twice: the first pull unlocks the door, unlocked. As an added design
530us012

and the second one opens it. feature to prevent the driver from
being inadvertently locked out of the
vehicle, the driver's door lock button
will not engage as long as the door is
open.
You can operate the central locking
system with this button (arrow) when When the vehicle is moving, do
the driver's door is closed. The doors not lock the doors with the safety
and tailgate/liftgate are unlocked or lock buttons. Doors locked in this
locked only. However, the antitheft manner would not open automatically in
alarm system is not activated. Also, the the event of an accident.
fuel filler door remains unlocked to Children might be able to lock the
allow refueling. doors from the inside. For this reason,
you should always remove the key and
If only the driver's door was take it with you to be sure that you will
unlocked from the outside and be able to unlock the vehicle from the
you press the button outside at all times.<
> all other doors, the tailgate/liftgate
and the fuel filler door will be
unlocked when the driver's door is
opened.
> the driver's door will be locked again
when it is closed.<

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 Liftgate Tailgate 41n

Overview
Controls
530us013

530us015

530us014

Car care
To open from the outside Opening from inside the vehicle Press the button:
Press the button (arrow): the liftgate Press this button to open the liftgate You can fold the tailgate down.
opens slightly. when the vehicle is stationary.
When opened, the tailgate can

Technology Repairs
Manual operation If pointed or sharp-edged objects accept loads of up to 440 lbs
could strike the rear window while (200 kg). When the vehicle is parked,
(in the event of an electrical malfunction)
driving, be sure to provide protection you may utilize the tailgate as a seat or
Refer to page 188. as a loading platform for luggage or
around all edges. If you do not do this,
the heating conductors of the rear recreation gear, for example.<
window could be damaged.<
Manual operation
For information on the cargo area cover (in the event of an electrical malfunction)
and on other details in the cargo area, Refer to page 189.
refer to "Cargo area", beginning on

Data
page 124.

Index

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 42nLiftgate

When the liftgate is open, the

dimension from the ground to
the upper edge is more than 6.5 ft
(two meters). Please keep this in mind
when opening the liftgate (in a garage,
for example).<

Operate the vehicle only when

394de302
530us017

both gates are completely closed.

Otherwise, exhaust fumes could pene-
trate the interior of the vehicle. Should it
be absolutely necessary to operate the
To close vehicle with an open gate: Luggage straps
> Close all windows. Shut the sliding/
You can pull the liftgate down by Use the retaining straps on the cargo
tilt sunroof.
placing both hands in the handle area floor to secure smaller items of
> Increase the air supply for the air
recesses (arrows). luggage.
conditioner or automatic climate
control to a high level. Refer to Movement is reduced when objects are
To avoid injuries, be sure that the placed on the straps.
page 102 or page 109.<
travel path of the liftgate is clear
The lashing eyes located at the corners
when it is closed, as with all closing
of the cargo area provide you with a
procedures.<
convenient means of attaching luggage
nets* or flexible straps for securing
suitcases and luggage.
Refer also to "Cargo loading" on
page 129.

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 Alarm system 43n

The concept To activate and deactivate the

Overview
The vehicle alarm system responds: alarm system
> When a door, the hood, or the liftgate When the vehicle is locked or unlocked
is opened. with the key or the remote control, the
> To movement inside the vehicle (inte- alarm system is also simultaneously
rior motion sensor). armed or disarmed.

Controls
> To variations in the vehicle tilt sensor The interior motion sensor is activated

530us018
such as occur during attempts to approx. 30 seconds after you have
steal the wheels or tow the vehicle. finished locking the vehicle.
> To interruption of battery voltage. The system indicates that it has been

Car care
The system responds to unauthorized correctly armed by switching on the
vehicle entry and attempted theft by hazard flashers for a single cycle and by
emitting an acoustical signal. Indicator lamp displays
simultaneously activating the following:
> The indicator lamp below the interior
> Sounding an acoustical alarm for rearview mirror flashes continuously:
You can have different acknowl-
30 seconds. the system is armed.

Technology Repairs
edgment signals set to confirm
> The hazard warning flashers are acti- > The indicator lamp flashes during
system arming and disarming.<
vated for approx. five minutes. arming: a door(s), the hood or liftgate
> The high beams flash on and off in are not completely closed. Even if
You can still open the liftgate after the
the same rhythm. you do not close the alerted area, the
system has been armed by pressing
button 3 of the remote control. Refer to system begins to monitor the
page 39. When you close the liftgate, it remaining areas, and the indicator
is secured again. lamp flashes continuously after
10 seconds. However, the interior
motion sensor is not activated.
> If the indicator lamp goes out when

Data
the system is disarmed: no manipula-
tion or attempted intrusions have
been detected in the period since the
system was armed.

Index

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 44nAlarm system
> If the indicator lamp flashes for
10 seconds when the system is
disarmed: an attempted entry has
been detected in the period since the
system was armed.
Following triggering of an alarm, the
indicator lamp will flash continuously.
530us019

Avoiding unintentional alarms

The tilt alarm sensor and interior motion
sensor may be switched off at the same
time. To prevent a false alarm from
being triggered (in garages with Interior motion sensor
elevator ramps, for instance), or when The illustration depicts the transmitter
the vehicle is transported by trailer or and receiver of the interior motion
train: sensor.
Actuate the lock (= arm the system) In order for the interior motion sensor to
twice; in other words, press button 2 of function properly, the windows and
the remote control twice in succession sliding/tilt sunroof must be completely
(refer to page 38). You may also actuate closed.
the locks twice with the key (refer to However, be sure to deactivate the
page 36). interior motion sensor (see the previous
The indicator lamp lights up briefly and column) when you wish to leave the
then flashes continuously. The tilt alarm windows or sliding/tilt sunroof open.
sensor and the interior motion sensor
are deactivated as long as the system is
armed.

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 Electric power windows 45n

After the ignition has been switched off: Despite this safety feature, be

Overview
> You can still operate the windows as extremely careful that the closing
long as neither of the front doors has path of the window is not obstructed
been opened. To open the windows, whenever it is closed. Otherwise, an
press the switch beyond the resis- object might not touch the contact strip
tance point. in some situations (with very thin

Controls
objects, for instance).
You can override this safety feature by
530us020

Remove the key from the ignition

when you leave the vehicle so that pulling the switch beyond the resis-
children cannot operate the power tance point and holding it.
windows and possibly injure them- Because the power windows are sealed

Car care
selves.< at high pressure to prevent wind noise
Open and close windows when closed, a powerful motor is
For the convenience mode via the door required for efficient closing. When
From ignition key position 1:
lock or the remote control, refer to closing the windows, always ensure
> Press the switch until you feel resis- that they are not obstructed in any way.
page 36 or 38.

Technology Repairs
tance: Unsupervised use of these systems can
The window continues to move as result in serious personal injury.
Safety feature
long as you continue to hold the Remove the ignition key to deactivate
switch. A contact strip is integrated into the
the electric power windows whenever
> Press the switch beyond the resis- inner side of each of the upper window
you leave the vehicle. Never leave the
tance point: frame sections. If pressure is exerted
keys in the vehicle with unsupervised
The window moves downward auto- against this contact strip while a
children. Never place anything that
matically. Touch the switch again to window is being raised, the system will
could obstruct the driver's vision on or
stop the opening movement. respond by stopping the window and
next to the windows.<
then retracting it a small distance.
You can close the windows in the same
manner by pulling the switch.

Data
Index

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 46nElectric power windows Sliding/Tilt sunroof with glass moonroof*
To prevent injuries, exercise care
when closing the sliding/tilt
sunroof and keep it in your field of
vision until it is shut.
Before leaving the vehicle, switch off
the electric sunroof mechanism by
taking out the ignition key. Do not leave
children unattended in the vehicle with
530us021

530us022
access to vehicle keys. Use of the key
can result in starting of the engine and
operation of vehicle systems such as
the power sunroof, etc. Unsupervised
Safety switch use of these systems can result in Lifting – Opening – Closing
serious personal injury.<
With the safety switch, you can prevent With the ignition key in position 1 or
the rear windows from being opened or higher, press the switch or slide it in the
You can avoid pressure or drafts in the
closed via the switches in the rear desired direction until you feel resis-
passenger compartment when the
passenger area (by children, for tance.
sunroof is open or lifted by opening the
example). You can also prevent adjust- The headliner insert slides back some-
air outlets in the instrument panel and
ments of the power rear-seat backrests what when you raise the sunroof. When
increasing the air supply as required.
from the rear passenger area (refer to the sunroof is opened, the headliner
Refer to pages 102 and 109.
page 52). retracts with it.
If the sunroof is completely open, air
disturbances may be caused in the
Press the safety switch whenever When the top is up, do not try to
vehicle when you are driving at higher
children are riding in the rear of force the sunroof trim piece
speeds. Close the roof as far as is
the vehicle. Careless use of the power closed, otherwise the mechanism will
necessary until this natural phenom-
windows can lead to injury.< be damaged.<
enon ceases.
For the convenience mode via the door
After the ignition has been switched off,
lock or the remote control, refer to
you can still operate the sliding/tilt
page 36 or 38.
sunroof as long as neither of the front
doors has been opened.

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 Sliding/Tilt sunroof with glass moonroof* 47n

Automatic* opening and closing Despite this safety feature, be

Overview
Press the switch past the resistance extremely careful that the closing
point and then release it. path of the sunroof is not obstructed
whenever it is closed. Otherwise, trig-
Other automatic operations are:
gering the closing-force limitation may
> With the sunroof open, press the not be ensured in some situations (with

Controls
switch briefly toward "Lift:" the very thin objects, for instance). You can
sunroof automatically extends to its disable this safety feature by pressing

530us023
fully raised position. the switch beyond the pressure point
Pressing the switch again briefly stops and holding it.<
the motion.

Car care
> With the sunroof raised, hold the
control switch toward "Open" until Power loss or malfunction
the roof has reached the desired After interruptions in the electrical
position. supply (when the battery is discon-
nected, for instance), the sunroof may

Technology Repairs
Safety feature only lift. To reinitialize the mechanism:
If the sliding/tilt sunroof encounters 1 Raise the sliding/tilt sunroof fully.
resistance at a point roughly past the 2 Press and hold the switch for approx.
middle of its travel when it is closing, twenty seconds.
the closing cycle is interrupted and the In the event of an electrical malfunction,
sliding/tilt sunroof will open again you can also operate the sliding/tilt
slightly. sunroof manually. Refer to page 188.

Data
Index

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 48nSeat adjustment Power seat(s*)
For maximum safety when adjusting the Correct sitting posture
seat position, please observe the To reduce strain on the spinal column,
following: sit all the way back in the seat and rest
your back fully against the backrest.
Never try to adjust your seat while The ideal sitting posture is achieved
driving the vehicle. The seat could with your head extending from your
respond with unexpected movement, spine in a straight line.
and the ensuing loss of vehicle control

530us024
For long-distance driving, you may
could lead to an accident. wish to angle the backrest slightly to
Be sure that the safety belt remains reduce muscular tension. You should
firmly against your body at all times. In be able to reach the highest point on
the event of a frontal impact, a loose lap the steering wheel without straight-
belt could slide over your hips, leading ening your arms. 1 Tilt angle (driver's seat only)
to abdominal injury. In addition, the
safety belt's restraint effectiveness is 2 Backward/Forward adjustment
reduced if the belt is worn loosely. 3 Cushion height
Never ride with the backrest reclined to 4 Backrest angle
an extreme angle (especially important
Adjust the head restraint manually.
for the front passenger to remember).
If you do so, there is a risk that you will
Comply with the adjustment
slide under the safety belt in an acci-
instructions in the preceding
dent, thus reducing the protection
column. Failure to do so could result in
provided by the safety belt.<
diminished personal safety.<

Lumbar support*
Refer to the BMW comfort seat on
page 50.

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 Mechanical seat Head restraints 49n

Overview
Controls
530us151

530us152

530us027

Car care
1 Backward/Forward adjustment 3 Backrest angle Adjustments
Pull the lever and slide the seat to the Pull the lever and apply weight to or To adjust the angle of the front head
desired position. remove weight from the backrest as restraints, tilt the head restraint to the
After you release the lever, move the required desired angle.

Technology Repairs
seat forward or backward slightly so
To adjust the height of the front or rear
that it engages fully Comply with the adjustment
head restraints, pull the head restraint
2 Cushion height instructions on page 48. Failure to
up or push it down.
Pull the lever and apply weight to or do so could result in diminished
remove weight from the seat as personal safety.<
Head restraints reduce the risk of
required spinal injury in the event of an
accident. Adjust the head restraint so
that its center is approximately level
with your ears.<

Data
Index

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 50nHead restraints BMW comfort seat*
530us054

530us025

530us026
Removal – front This seat allows you to make additional > Press the front/rear of the switch:
1 Pull the head restraint upward to the adjustments for: Increase/decrease curvature.
stop. 1 Lumbar support > Press the upper/lower end of the
2 Press the button (arrow) and remove 2 Shoulder support switch:
the head restraint. Increase the upper/lower curvature.
3 Head restraint height
Installation – front 2 Shoulder support
Comply with the adjustment
1 Press the button (arrow) and insert instructions on page 48. Failure Move the rocker switch in the direction
the head restraint into the guides. to do so could result in diminished of the arrow to adjust the tilt angle of
2 Adjust the head restraint for your personal safety.< the shoulder support.
personal comfort. You can use the adjustable upper back-
1 Lumbar support rest for supplementary support in the
Removal and installation – rear shoulder region. This provides a
You can adjust the backrest's contour
To remove the head restraint, pull it for additional support in the curvature relaxed driving position and helps
outward with a firm movement. To of your spine's lumbar region. relieve stress on the shoulder muscles.
install it, press it down firmly.
The upper hips and spinal column
receive supplementary support to help
you maintain a relaxed, upright posture.

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 BMW comfort seat* BMW sports seat* 51n

To obtain the optimal shoulder support

Overview
position, we recommend:
Driver and front passenger:
1 Adjust the upper backrest section to
its extreme rear position.
2 Adjust for the optimal sitting position

Controls
as described on page 48.
530us053

3 Bring the upper backrest section

forward until your shoulders enjoy
firm support.

Car care
Front passenger's seat adjusted for
relaxed traveling:
Thigh support
1 Adjust the upper backrest section to Pull the lever and adjust the position of
its extreme rear position. the thigh support for your personal
2 Increase the seat cushion tilt. comfort.

Technology Repairs
3 Tilt the backrest slightly further.
4 Bring the upper backrest section
forward.

Make corrections in the forward/

backward adjustment of the seat
to ensure that the safety belt still fits
firmly against your body. If you do not
do this, the protection provided by the
safety belt may be reduced.<

Data
3 Head restraint height
Move the switch in the desired direc-
tion.

Index

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 52nPower rear-seat backrests* Adjusting steering wheel
530us143

530us144

530us028
You can make separate adjustments of From the cargo area: the switches are The steering wheel can be moved in
the backrest tilt angle on the right and located on both sides of the cargo area. any of four directions. Adjust the wheel
left sides. by moving the control lever in the
You can select a comfortable sitting desired direction.
position and also increase the capacity
of the cargo area by moving the back- Do not adjust the steering wheel
rests into their most upright position. while the vehicle is moving. If you
From the rear seats: press the corre- do so, there is a risk of accident from
sponding switch. unexpected movement.<

You can prevent adjustments of To store the steering wheel setting,

the power rear-seat backrest from refer to "Seat, mirror and steering
the rear passenger area with the safety wheel memory" on page 55.
switch for the power windows (refer to
page 46).<

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 Adjusting steering wheel Mirrors 53n

Automatic steering wheel The mirror on the passenger's

Overview
adjustment side features a lens with a more
(only in conjunction with seat, mirror convex surface than the mirror installed
and steering wheel memory) on the driver's side. When estimating
the distance between yourself and
In order to make it easier to get into and
other traffic, bear in mind that the
out of the vehicle, the steering wheel

Controls
objects reflected in the mirror are closer
automatically moves into the top posi-
than they appear. This means that esti-
530us029

tion and returns to the driving (memory)

mations of the distance to following
position.
traffic should not be regarded as
This automatic feature is controlled by precise.<

Car care
the position of the ignition key and by
the driver's door. Self-defrosting mirrors
Exterior mirrors
Both mirrors are defrosted automati-
1 Mirror switch for 4-way adjustment
cally when the ignition key is in
2 Left/right selection switch
position 2.

Technology Repairs
You can also adjust the mirrors manu-
ally by pressing against the outer edges
of their lenses.
To store the mirror settings, refer to
"Seat, mirror and steering wheel
memory" on page 55.

Before going through a car wash,

manually fold the outside mirrors
inward, otherwise they could be

Data
damaged, depending on the width of
the car wash system.<

Index

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 54nMirrors

For trouble-free operation, keep the

photocells clean and do not cover the
area between the interior rearview
mirror and the windshield. Do not
attach any kind of stickers on the wind-
shield in front of the mirror, either.
For an explanation of the electro-
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chromic technology used in these

mirrors, refer to page 199.

Interior rearview mirror Interior and exterior rearview

To reduce glare from vehicles behind mirror with automatic dimmer*
you when you are driving at night, tilt By responding to the effects of ambient
the mirror by turning the button. light and the glare from following traffic,
these mirrors automatically dim through
Lighted vanity mirror an infinitely-variable range.
Fold down the sun visor and slide the There are 2 photocells located in the
cover panel to the side as required. interior rearview mirror for this purpose.
The mirror lamps operate from ignition One photocell (arrow) is in the mirror
key position 1 and up. glass, while the other is offset some-
what on the back of the mirror.
Sun visors The mirrors automatically revert to their
These can be folded down toward the clear, undimmed setting whenever you
windshield or swiveled out against the select "Reverse."
side windows.

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 Seat, mirror and steering wheel memory* 55n

To select a stored setting

Overview
Convenience function:
1 Open the driver's door after
unlocking the vehicle or place the
ignition key in position 1.
2 Briefly press memory button 1, 2 or 3,

Controls
as desired.
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530us033
Movement stops immediately when
one of the seat-adjustment or
memory buttons is activated during

Car care
the adjustment process.
Security function:
You can store and call up three different Passenger side exterior mirror tilt
seat, exterior mirror and steering wheel 1 With the driver's door closed and the function
positions. The illustration shows the ignition key either removed or in posi- (automatic curb monitor)
buttons on the seat for making these tion 0 or 2.

Technology Repairs
2 Maintain pressure on the desired 1 Move the mirror selector switch
position adjustments.
memory button (1, 2 or 3) until the (arrow) to the "driver's mirror" posi-
The adjustment of the lumbar support is tion.
adjustment process is completed.
not stored in the memory. 2 When the selector lever is placed in
If you press the MEMORY button acci- "Reverse," the passenger-side mirror
To store dentally: press the button a second tilts downward to help the driver
time — the indicator lamp goes out. monitor the area directly adjacent to
1 Turn the ignition key to position 1 or 2.
2 Adjust the desired positions for the the vehicle during parking (curbs,
Do not call up a position from the etc.).
seat, exterior mirror and steering
memory while the vehicle is
wheel.
moving. There is a risk of accident from You can deactivate this automatic
3 Press the MEMORY button: the indi- feature by setting the mirror selection

Data
unexpected movement of the seat or
cator lamp in the button comes on. switch to the "passenger side" position.
steering wheel.<
4 Press memory button 1, 2 or 3, as
desired: the indicator lamp goes out.

Index

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 56nPersonalized memory* Car Memory, Key Memory
Your BMW center can adjust your When your vehicle is unlocked with the
vehicle's systems in such a remote control, the vehicle recognizes
manner that your personalized settings the individual user by means of a data
are automatically called up for the seat, exchange with the key, and makes
mirror and steering wheel positions adjustments accordingly.
when you unlock the vehicle with your In order for you to distinguish between
personal remote control key.< different keys, colored decals are
463de029

supplied together with the keys.

If you make use of the Key Memory,
be sure that the footwell behind What the system can do
the driver's seat is unobstructed before
Your BMW center can provide you with
unlocking the vehicle. If you fail to do
details on the capabilities of the "Car
so, persons or objects could be injured How the system functions Memory" and "Key Memory" systems.
or damaged if the seat should move
You have probably frequently wished Memory functions are possible for the
backward.<
that you could configure individual
functions of your vehicles to reflect your > driver's seat
own personal requirements. In engi- > steering wheel
neering your vehicle, BMW has > exterior mirrors
included several user-defined func- > automatic climate control.
tions in the vehicle's design. Your BMW
center can make these settings for you. You will see this symbol
throughout the Owner's Manual. It
There are settings related to the vehicle is to remind you at appropriate places
("Car Memory") and settings related to of the settings that are available to
individuals ("Key Memory"). You can you.<
configure up to four different basic
positions for four different persons. The An example of Key Memory is the auto-
only requirement is that each person matic adjustment of the driver's power
uses his or her own remote control key. seat with settings stored in the memory
for the individual person when the
vehicle is unlocked.

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 Safety belts 57n

allow the belt to rest against hard or

Overview
fragile objects in your pockets. Never
route the belt across your neck, do not
run it across sharp edges and ensure
that the belt does not become caught
or jammed. Avoid wearing bulky

Controls
clothing and pull on the belt periodically
to retension it over your shoulder. In the
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event of a frontal impact, a loose lap

belt could slide over your hips, leading
to abdominal injury. In addition, the

Car care
safety belt's restraint effectiveness is
Drive with your safety belt on Safety belt height adjustment reduced if the belt is worn loosely.
Expectant mothers should always wear
Fasten your safety belt at the beginning You can adjust the front and rear safety
their safety belts, taking care to position
of every trip. belts to fit each passenger correctly
the lap belt against the lower hips,
with the safety belt height adjustment.

Technology Repairs
To fasten: make sure you hear the lock where it will not exert pressure against
engage in the belt buckle. Press the button up or down as the abdominal area.<
To release: press the red button in the required.
buckle. Hold the belt and guide it back If the center safety belt cannot be
into its reel. For your safety, comply with the pulled out, the larger rear backrest
following instructions for wearing section is not engaged. Refer to
The two rear safety belt buckles which safety belts. If you do not, the safety page 124.<
are integrated in the rear seat are for belts may not be able to provide their
passengers sitting on the left and right. maximum protection. The following If the safety belt system has
The belt buckle with the word information also applies to your been subjected to the stresses
"CENTER" is intended exclusively for a passengers: never allow more than one involved in an accident or otherwise

Data
passenger sitting in the middle. person to wear a single safety belt. damaged: have the entire safety belt
For cleaning and care instructions, refer Never allow infants or small children to system replaced by your BMW center,
to page 166. ride in a passenger's lap. Avoid twisting including the safety belt tensioner.
the belt while routing it firmly across the Have the safety belt anchors checked

Index
pelvis and shoulder, wear it as snugly also.c
against your body as possible. Do not

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 58nAirbags

Indicator lamp
The indicator lamp in the instru-
ment panel shows the opera-
tional status of the airbag
system from ignition key position 1
and up.
System operational:
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> The indicator lamp comes on briefly

then goes out.
System malfunction:
> The indicator lamp fails to come on.
1 Front airbag for driver and front The side airbags in the rear > The indicator lamp comes on briefly
passenger passenger area* of your vehicle before going out and then lighting up
2 Side Impact Head Protection System may already have been deactivated again.
for driver and front passenger (front either at the time of manufacture or by a A system malfunction could prevent the
and rear*) BMW center. You may have them acti- system from responding to an impact
vated if you desire to do so. Please occurring within its normal response
3 Side airbags for driver and front
contact your BMW center for additional range.
passenger (front and rear*)
information.<
Please have your BMW center inspect
Protective effect The illustration depicts schematically and repair the system as soon as
The front airbags supplement the safety the primary directions of vehicle impact possible.
belts by providing additional protection that initiate an airbag deployment.
for the front-seat occupants in the event
of a severe frontal impact in which the The airbags will not be triggered in
protection afforded by the safety belts the event of a minor accident, a
alone may no longer be sufficient. The vehicle roll-over or a collision from the
Side Impact Head Protection System rear.<
and the side airbags help provide
protection in the event of a side impact.
Each of the side airbags is designed to
help support the upper body.

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 Airbags 59n

Sitting correctly with airbags Do not apply adhesive materials to the At all times, occupants should sit

Overview
For your safety, comply with the cover panels of the airbags, cover them upright and be properly restrained
following instructions for the or modify them in any other way. (infants and small children in appro-
airbags. If you do not, the airbags may Do not install a rear-facing child priate child restraint systems; larger
not be able to provide their maximum restraint system in the front passenger children and adults using the safety
protection. All passengers in the vehicle seat of this car. belts). Never let an occupant's head

Controls
should be aware of and comply with Children under 13 years of age and rest near or on a side airbag because
this information: children less than 5 feet (150 cm) tall the inflating airbag could cause a
Even though there is an airbag, wear a should ride only in the rear seat. serious or fatal injury. Please note that
safety belt every time you get in the Infants or small children should never the word "Airbag" imprinted on the door
vehicle, because airbags enhance be held on the lap of a passenger. trim panel indicates the airbag's loca-

Car care
safety by providing added protection. If your car is equipped with side airbags tion.
Make sure you are seated comfortably in the rear passenger area, be sure that Accident research shows that the
in your seat, in such a way that you child restraints are mounted correctly safest place for children in an auto-
always maintain control, and are not too and provided with the greatest-possible mobile is in the rear seat. However, a
close to the steering wheel. distance between the airbags in the child sitting in the rear seat and not

Technology Repairs
Always hold the steering wheel by the side trim panels. Do not allow children properly restrained may place his or her
rim to keep any chance of injury to to lean out of the child's seat in the head on or near the airbag, if so
hands or arms to an absolute minimum, direction of the side trim panels. If they equipped.
should the airbag be deployed. do so, serious injuries can occur if the For example, a child — even though
No one and nothing is to come between airbag is triggered.< belted — may fall asleep with his or her
the airbag and the seat occupant. head against the side airbag. It may be
Do not use the cover panel above the difficult for a driver to ensure that chil-
front passenger-side airbag as a dren in the rear seat will remain prop-
storage area. erly positioned at all times and do not
place their heads on or near the side
airbag. Therefore, we recommend that

Data
the rear side airbags, if provided, be
deactivated if you plan to transport
children in the rear seat.

Index

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 60nAirbags

The rear seat side airbags may already

have been deactivated, either at the
time of manufacture or by a BMW
center. Labels in the rear door opening
should indicate the status of your rear
seat side airbags. If you are uncertain of
their status, or wish to have the airbags
activated or deactivated, please
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contact your BMW center.<

Even when all these guidelines are

observed, there is still a small residual
risk of injuries to the face, hands and This is the right way for a child to sit in a This is the right way for a larger child to
arms occurring from airbag deployment child restraint when rear side airbags sit wearing the safety belt when rear
in isolated instances. The ignition and (arrow) are provided. side airbags (arrow) are provided.
inflation noise may provoke a mild
temporary hearing loss in extremely
sensitive individuals.
Airbag warning information is also
provided on the sun visors.
For additional information concerning
the airbag system, refer to pages 168
and 196.

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 Transporting children safely 61n

Child restraint systems* Before installing any child restraint Younger children should be secured in

Overview
Commercially-available child restraint device or child seat, please read an appropriate forward-facing child
systems are designed to be secured the following: restraint system that has first been
with a lap belt or with the lap belt Never install a rear-facing child restraint properly secured with a safety belt.
portion of a combination lap/shoulder system in the front passenger seat of Never install a rear-facing child restraint
belt. Improperly or inadequately this vehicle. system in the front passenger seat.

Controls
installed restraint systems can increase Your vehicle is equipped with an airbag We strongly urge you to carefully read
the risk of injury to children. Always supplemental restraint system for the and comply with the instructions for
read and follow the instructions that front passenger. Because the backrest installation and use provided by the
come with the system. on any rear-facing child restraint child restraint's manufacturer when-
system (of the kind designed for infants ever you use such a device.

Car care
under 1 year and 20 Ibs./9 kg) would be Be sure that all occupants (of all ages)
within the airbag's deployment range, remain properly and securely restrained
you should never mount such a device at all times.<
in the front passenger seat, since the
impact of the airbag against the child All rear seating positions in your vehicle

Technology Repairs
restraint's backrest could lead to meet the recommendations of SAE
serious or fatal injuries. J1819, an industry-recommended prac-
If it is necessary for a child (not an tice for securing child restraint systems
infant) to ride in the front seat, certain in motor vehicles.
precautions should be taken. First,
move the passenger seat as far away
from the dashboard as possible. This
important precaution is intended to
maximize the distance between the
airbag and the child. Older children
should be tightly secured with a safety

Data
belt.

Index

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 62nTransporting children safely
To lock the belt
Pull the entire length of the belt from
the belt retractor. Allow the reel to
retract the belt somewhat and engage
the buckle, then tighten the belt against
the child restraint system. The retrac-
tion mechanism is now locked.
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530us037
To release the belt
Release the buckle, remove the child-
restraint device and allow the belt
retractor to reel the belt completely in.
Child seat security If you use a child restraint system with a
All of the rear belt retractors and the tether strap, three additional tether
front passenger's safety belt can be anchorage points (refer to the arrows in
locked for mounting and securing child the illustration) have been provided.
restraint systems. Depending on the location selected
for seating in the rear passenger area,
Information regarding this is located attach the tether strap to the
near the buckle latch of each safety corresponding anchorage point to
belt. secure the child restraint system.
Remove the cover first on the middle
location.
If the respective seating position is
fitted with a headrest lift the headrest
and pass the tether strap between the
headrest and the seat back.
Adjust the tether strap according to the
child restraint manufacturer's instruc-
tions.

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 Transporting children safely 63n

Overview
Controls
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530us038

Car care
LATCH child seat attachment* The illustration shows the mounts for a Child-safety locks
Remove cover panel by pulling it off LATCH child-restraint system in the left Slide the safety lever on the rear doors
toward the front. rear seat. downward:
Simply put it back on to reattach it.

Technology Repairs
To install a LATCH child-restraint The door can now be opened from the
system, please follow the manufac- outside only.
turer's operating instructions and safety
precautions.

Data
Index

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 64nSteering/Ignition lock Starting the engine
Vehicles with automatic trans- Before starting
mission: > Engage the parking brake.
Do not move the selector lever from the > Be sure that the transmission
"Park" position until the engine is selector is in "Neutral" (or "Park" if
running (ignition key in position 2). the vehicle is equipped with an auto-
In order to turn the key to position 0 or matic transmission).
to remove it, first move the selector > Depress the clutch pedal.
lever to the "Park" position (Interlock).<
390de010

Do not allow the engine to run in

1 Steering lock disengaged enclosed spaces. The exhaust
You will find that it is often easier to turn gases contain carbon monoxide, an
the ignition key from position 0 to posi- odorless and colorless, but highly toxic
0 Steering lock engaged tion 1 when you move the steering gas. Breathing the exhaust gases poses
The key can only be inserted and wheel slightly to help disengage the an extreme health risk, and can lead to
removed in this position. lock. unconsciousness and death.
Individual electrical devices are ready Do not leave the vehicle unattended
After removing the key, turn the
for operation. with the engine running. An unattended
steering wheel slightly to the left or right
vehicle with a running engine repre-
until you hear the lock engage.
2 Ignition on sents a potential safety hazard.<
Once the ignition has been switched off
All electrical devices are ready for
(ignition key in position 0 or pulled out),
operation.
the radio functions are still available for
approx. 20 minutes. Turn the radio back
3 Starting the engine
on to use it.
An acoustic warning is sounded when Vehicles with manual transmis-
you fail to remove the ignition key after sion: depress the clutch when
opening the driver's door. starting the engine. If you do not, a lock
prevents the engine from starting.<

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 Starting the engine Switching off the engine 65n

Do not press the accelerator pedal Should the engine fail to start on the Turn the ignition key to position 1 or 0.

Overview
while starting the engine. first attempt (if it is very hot or cold, for
instance): Never remove the ignition key
BMW X5 3.0i: > Press the accelerator pedal halfway while the vehicle is rolling. If you
Do not actuate the starter for too down while engaging the starter. did so, the ignition lock would engage
short a time. Do not turn it for more when the steering wheel is turned.
Cold starts at very low temperatures,

Controls
than approx. 20 seconds. Release the Always remove the ignition key and
from approx. +5 7 (–15 6) and at alti-
ignition key immediately as soon as the engage the steering lock before leaving
tudes above 3,300 ft (1,000 meters):
engine starts. the vehicle.
BMW X5 4.4i: > For the initial start attempt, allow the Vehicles with manual transmission:
Your BMW is equipped with the conve- starter to remain engaged somewhat Always engage the parking brake when

Car care
nience starting feature. Simply turn the longer (approx. 10 seconds). parking on slopes and inclined
key to position 3 (starter) and then > Press the accelerator pedal halfway surfaces. Even placing the lever in
release it immediately. down while engaging the starter. 1st gear or reverse may not provide
The starter continues to operate auto- Engine idle speed is controlled by the adequate resistance to rolling.
matically. engine computer system. Increased Vehicles with automatic transmission:

Technology Repairs
The automatic starting mode will not speeds at startup are normal and Place the selector lever in "Park."<
operate if the battery voltage is low. should decrease as the engine warms
The engine can be started by means of up. If engine speed does not decrease, Vehicles with automatic transmission:
jump-starting (refer to page 190).< service is required. The vehicle must be stationary and the
selector lever in "Park" before you can
To prevent the battery from discharging,
Do not allow the engine to warm up remove the ignition key.
always deactivate electrical devices
by leaving it running while the vehicle
that are not in use. Switch the ignition
remains stationary. Instead, begin to
off when the vehicle is not being driven.
drive immediately at a moderate engine
speed.

Data
Index

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 66nParking brake
If, in exceptional circumstances, it
should be necessary to engage
the parking brake while the vehicle is in
motion, do not pull it with excessive
pressure. Keep your thumb pressed
against the release button while care-
fully pulling up the lever to apply
moderate pressure.
530us039

Excessive pressure can lead to over-

braking and loss of traction (fishtailing)
at the rear axle.
The brake lamps do not come on when
The parking brake is primarily designed the parking brake is applied.
to prevent the vehicle from rolling while Vehicles with manual transmission:
parked. It operates against the rear Always engage the parking brake when
wheels. parking on slopes and inclined
surfaces. Even placing the lever in
To engage 1st gear or reverse may not provide
adequate resistance to rolling.
The lever engages automatically and
Vehicles with automatic transmission:
the "PARKING BRAKE" or "BRAKE" (in
Place the selector lever in "Park."<
Canada "P") indicator lamp comes on in
the instrument cluster in ignition key
To avoid corrosion, apply the parking
position 2. Refer to pages 22 and 23.
brake lightly from time to time when
coasting to a standstill (at a traffic
To release signal, for instance), provided that it is
Pull up slightly on the lever, press the safe to do so.
button and lower the lever.

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 Manual transmission 67n

Reverse

Overview
Select "Reverse" only when the vehicle
is completely stopped. Press the shift
lever to the left to overcome the resis-
tance.
As you do this, the backup lamps will

Controls
turn on automatically when the ignition
360de044

key is in position 2.

Do not hold the vehicle in place on

Car care
slopes by slipping or "riding" the
clutch. Use the parking brake instead.
Press the clutch pedal all the way down A slipping clutch increases clutch
each time you shift, pressing the wear.<
manual-shift gear lever into its proper
end position.

Technology Repairs
Depress the clutch when starting the
vehicle, too, otherwise, lockout will
prevent the engine from starting if the
clutch is not depressed.
The shift lever's neutral gate (dot in the
illustration) is located between 3rd and
4th gear.
When shifting from each gear through
"Neutral," the shift lever returns auto-

Data
matically to this neutral position
because of its spring loading.

Index

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 68nAutomatic transmission with Steptronic*
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530us041
You can drive as with a normal auto- To achieve this, different shift programs Range selection
matic transmission. In addition, you can are automatically engaged. A detent prevents inadvertent shifts to
also shift manually. the "Reverse" or "Park" selector lever
For additional details concerning the
When you move the selector lever from ATC, please refer to the chapter positions. To disengage the detent,
the "D" position to the left into the M/S describing "Advanced technology" on press the button on the front side of
range, the performance-oriented shift page 196. the shift knob (arrow).
programs of the automatic transmission
are engaged. As soon as you briefly Selector lever positions While the vehicle is stationary and
touch the selector lever in the "+" or "–" before shifting out of "Park" or
P R N D M/S
direction, Steptronic changes the gear. "Neutral," depress the footbrake in
The manual mode is engaged. When The transmission range display varies order to disengage the selector lever's
you wish to use the automatic transmis- according to the equipment of your lock mechanism (Shiftlock).
sion mode again, move the selector vehicle (refer to the illustrations). Hold the footbrake down until starting
lever to the right into the "D" position. off. The vehicle will otherwise "creep"
Starting the engine when a drive position is engaged.<
The automatic transmission of your
BMW is equipped with Adaptive Trans- The engine can only be started in
mission Control (ATC), a system which selector lever positions P ("Park") or N If you leave the vehicle with the
reacts with precision to your individual ("Neutral"). engine running, move the selector
driving style and the driving conditions. lever to the "Park" or "Neutral" position
and apply the parking brake. If you fail
to do this, the vehicle could move.

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 Automatic transmission with Steptronic* 69n

Do not leave the vehicle unattended engine speed is too high, for instance,

Overview
with the engine running. An unattended the downshift will not be executed. The
vehicle with a running engine repre- gear selected will appear briefly in the
sents a potential safety hazard.< instrument cluster followed by the
current gear.
P — Park

Controls
Select "Park" only when the vehicle is If you are driving in the manual
mode and wish to accelerate
530us042

completely stopped. The transmission

locks to prevent the rear wheels from rapidly – to pass another vehicle, for
turning. example – shift down manually or with
the kickdown function.<

Car care
R — Reverse
M/S Manual mode and You can only change from M/S to
Select "Reverse" only when the vehicle
Sport Program selector lever positions "P," "R" and "N"
is completely stopped.
via the "D" position.
When you change from D to M/S, the
Sport Program is activated. This is indi- In the following situations, the Step-

Technology Repairs
N — Neutral
cated by "D S" in the gear selection tronic "thinks" for you in the manual
Select "Neutral" only if your journey is
display. The Sport Program is designed mode:
interrupted for a longer period.
for performance-oriented driving. > In order to prevent engine over-
D — Drive With the first brief touch, the automatic speeding, the transmission shifts
(automatic shift program) transmission shifts from the Sport automatically to the next higher gear
Program to the manual mode. When shortly before the RPM cutoff point.
This position is designed for driving
you move the selector lever forward in > At low speeds, the transmission
under all normal operating conditions.
the "+" direction, the transmission shifts shifts down automatically – you do
All forward gears are available.
up. When the lever is moved back in the not have to act.
"–" direction, the transmission shifts > In the "Kickdown" mode, the trans-
"Kickdown"

Data
down. Depending on the equipment mission shifts down to the lowest
In the "Kickdown" mode, you achieve version, 1 to 5 or M1 to M5 is indicated possible gear based on the engine
maximum performance. in the transmission range display. speed.
Depress the accelerator pedal past the > Depending on the situation – when
increased resistance point at the full- Upshifts or downshifts will only be

Index
driving in adverse winter conditions,
throttle position. carried out by the ATC at appropriate
for example – you may also start out
engine speeds and road speeds. If the
in 2nd or 3rd gear.

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 70nAutomatic transmission with Steptronic* Indicator/Headlamp flasher
Electronic transmission control Do not work in the engine
module compartment when a drive gear
If the indicator lamp comes on (forward or reverse) is engaged. If you
or the message "TRANS.FAIL- do this, the vehicle could move.<
SAFE PROG" appears in the
Check Control*, there is a fault in the Information on jump-starting, tow-
transmission system. starting and towing begins on
page 190.

530us043
Bring the vehicle to a stop. Move the
transmission selector lever to "P." Set
the parking brake and turn the engine
off (ignition key to position 0).
Wait a few seconds, then start the
1 High beams (blue indicator)
engine.
If the indicator lamp goes out after a 2 Headlamp flasher (blue indicator)
few seconds, normal transmission 3 Turn signal indicator (green indicator
performance has been restored. You accompanied by periodic clicking
may continue to drive as usual. If the sound from the relay)
indicator lamp does not go out, you can If the indicator lamp and the clicking
place the selector lever in all positions. from the relay are both faster than
However, the vehicle will now only drive normal, one of the turn signal indicators
forward with limited gear selection. has failed.
If this happens, avoid extreme engine
loads and consult the nearest BMW To signal briefly
center. Press the lever up to but not beyond
the detent. It then returns to the center
position when released.

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 Washer/Wiper system 71n

0 Wipers retracted (home 1 Intermittent mode or rain

Overview
position) sensor*
The left wiper is partially concealed by Intermittent wipe:
the hood. In order to bring the wipers to You can set the wipe interval to four
roughly a vertical position (this is impor- stages with rotary dial 7.
tant for changing the wiper blades or to In addition, the wipe interval is varied

Controls
fold the wipers out during frosty automatically depending on road
530us044

weather, for example): speed.

> With the lever in position 1, switch off Rain sensor:
the ignition as soon as the wipers
When the rain sensor is activated, the

Car care
come to a stop.
windshield wiper is controlled automati-
If equipped with a rain sensor *: cally, depending on the degree of
0 Wipers retracted
1 Switch on the wipers with the lever in wetness of the windshield (in both snow
1 Intermittent mode or rain sensor *
position 1, 2 or 4. and rain). You do not have to be
2 Normal wipe 2 When the wipers are approx. vertical, concerned with switching the wind-

Technology Repairs
3 Fast wipe switch the ignition off. shield wiper on or off or adjusting the
4 Brief wipe For changing the wiper blades, refer to wipe interval between intermittent and
page 174. full wipe. Instead, you can concentrate
5 Clean the windshield fully on the traffic conditions. This is
6 Special wash program* Fold the wipers back down onto especially important under adverse
7 Rotary dial for control of the wipe the windshield before you turn the weather conditions.
interval or the sensitivity of the rain ignition key to position 1 or 2 again. If The rain sensor is positioned on the
sensor* you do not, they could be damaged.< windshield, directly in front of the inte-
rior rearview mirror.
To activate the rain sensor:

Data
Move the lever to position 1 with the
ignition key in position 1 or higher. The
wipers travel once across the wind-
shield, regardless of the weather
conditions.

Index

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 72nWasher/Wiper system
2 Normal wiper speed Clean the headlamps*
The system switches automatically to > With the special wash program 6.
intermittent operation when the vehicle > With every fifth actuation of clean the
is not moving (not on vehicles with rain windshield 5 when the vehicle's
sensor*). lighting is switched on.

3 Fast wiper speed Do not use the washers if there is

530us044

The wipers operate at normal speed any danger that the fluid will
when the vehicle is not moving (not on freeze on the windshield. If you do so,
vehicles with rain sensor*). your vision could be obscured. For this
reason, use an antifreeze agent. Refer
5 Clean the windshield to page 156.
You can leave the lever permanently in Do not use the washers when the reser-
The system sprays washer fluid against
position 1. It is then only necessary to voir is empty. This could cause damage
the windshield and activates the wipers
activate the rain sensor from ignition to the washer pump.<
for a brief period.
key position 1 and up. To do this,
If you pull the lever only briefly, the Windshield washer jets
> turn rotary dial 7 briefly or
system sprays washer fluid onto the
> clean the windshield 5 or use the The windshield washer jets are warmed
windshield without activating the
special wash program 6. automatically when the ignition key is in
wipers.
To adjust the sensitivity of the rain position 2.
sensor: 6 Special wash program*
Turn rotary dial 7.
As at 5; there are also several additional
Deactivating the rain sensor: wash cycles, and the headlamps are
Move lever to position 0. cleaned*.
This program is recommended after you
Turn the rain sensor off in auto- have driven on extremely dirty roads.
matic car washes. If you do not,
damage may occur if the wipers switch
on unintentionally.<

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 Washer/Wiper system Rear window defroster 73n

Programming is deleted:

Overview
> Approx. 10 seconds after the lever is
placed in position 0 or
> after the engine is switched off.
For changing the wiper blade, refer to
page 174.

Controls
530us045

530us046

Car care
Rear window wiper To activate
0 Retracted (home) position of the rear Press the button: as long as the indi-
window wiper cator lamp remains on, the rear window
defroster continues at high-output

Technology Repairs
1 Rear window wiper in intermittent
operation. When reverse gear is (rapid thaw).
engaged, continuous operation is After the indicator lamp goes out, the
switched on automatically defroster continues operating at
2 Clean the rear window reduced power for a limited period
before deactivating automatically.
You can also program the interval:
Vehicles with air conditioner:
> Switch briefly from position 0 to posi-
Refer to page 100 for the location of the
tion 1.
button.
> The time until reactivation (from posi-
tion 0 to 1) is the programmed
To deactivate

Data
interval (max. 30 seconds).
Press the button if the indicator lamp
lights up.

Index

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 74nCruise control
To store and maintain speed or to To decelerate
accelerate Press button 3 briefly:
Press button 2 briefly: When cruise control is active, every
The system stores and maintains the briefly touch of the button reduces the
current vehicle speed. Every time you speed by approx. 0.6 mph (1 km/h).
briefly touch the button, the speed Press and hold button 3:
increases by approx. 0.6 mph (1 km/h). With the cruise control active, the
390de332

Press and hold button 2: system automatically reduces the

The vehicle accelerates without pres- throttle opening to slow the vehicle.
sure on the accelerator pedal. When When you release the button, the
you release the button, the system system stores and maintains the
stores and maintains the current speed. current speed.
You can store and automatically main-
tain any desired vehicle speed above If, on a downhill gradient, the
approx. 20 mph (30 km/h). engine's braking effect is not suffi-
cient, the controlled speed can be
Do not use cruise control on exceeded. Speed can drop on uphill
twisting roads, when high traffic grades if the engine output is insuffi-
density prevents driving at a constant cient.<
speed, when the road surface is slick
(snow, rain, ice), or when the road
surface is loose (rocks or gravel,
sand).<

To activate the system

In ignition key position 1 or 2:
Press button 1, the indicator lamp in the
instrument cluster comes on. You can
now use the cruise control.
For the arrangement of the buttons in
the Sports steering wheel*: refer to
page 27.

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 Cruise control 75n

To resume the stored setting To deactivate the system

Overview
Press button 4: When the cruise control has been
The vehicle accelerates to and main- canceled, press button 1 again. The
tains the last speed stored. When you indicator lamp goes off and the stored
turn the ignition key to position 0, the speed is deleted.
stored speed is deleted and the system

Controls
is deactivated.
390de332

Car care
To cancel the cruise control
When the system is activated, press
button 1. The indicator lamp stays on.
You can use the cruise control again as

Technology Repairs
required.
In addition, the system is also automati-
cally deactivated in response to the
following conditions:
> When you apply pressure to the
brake pedal.
> When you apply pressure to the
clutch pedal or when you move the
automatic transmission selector lever
from "Drive" to "Neutral."

Data
> If you exceed or fall below the
programmed speed for an extended
period (by depressing the acceler-
ator, for example).

Index

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 76nOdometer, outside temperature display
Ice warning
If the outside temperature drops to
approx. +37.5 7 (+3 6), a signal
sounds as a warning and the display
flashes for a brief period.
The warning is repeated whenever the
temperature climbs to at least +43 7
390us608

(+6 6) following the last warning and

then drops back to +37.5 7 (+3 6).

The ice warning does not alter the

fact that surface ice can form at
1 Odometer 3 Outside temperature display temperatures above +37.5 7 (+3 6),
You can activate the displays shown in The outside temperature appears in the on bridges or shaded road surfaces, for
the illustration with the ignition key in display from ignition key position 1 and instance.<
position 0 by pressing the button in the higher.
instrument cluster (arrow). You can change the units of measure-
The range of available displays varies ment (6/7) by
according to your individual vehicle's 1 pressing and holding down the
equipment. button (arrow) with the ignition key
in position 1
2 Trip odometer 2 and then turning the ignition key to 0.
To reset the trip odometer to zero,
press the button (arrow) with the igni-
tion key in position 1 or 2.

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 Tachometer Energy control Fuel gauge 77n

Overview
Controls
390us004

390us005

390us006

Car care
Do not operate the engine with the Indicates the current fuel consumption When you switch on the ignition, the
needle in the red overspeed zone of the in mpg (in liters/100 km on Canadian indicator lamp comes on briefly to
gauge. vehicles). This allows you to see confirm that the system is operational.
whether your current driving style is

Technology Repairs
To protect the engine, the engine If the indicator lamp comes on and
management system automatically conducive to fuel economy with stays on, there are approx.
interrupts the fuel supply in this range; minimum exhaust emissions.
> 2.0 gallons (8 liters) – BMW X5 3.0i
the resulting effect resembles that When the vehicle is stationary, the > 2.5 gallons (10 liters) – BMW X5 4.4i
associated with a sudden loss of display goes to "Maximum" (zero on
of fuel still in the tank.
power. Canadian models).
Tank capacity: refer to page 209.
Certain operating conditions (such as
those encountered in mountainous
areas) may cause the needle to fluc-
tuate slightly.

Data
Please refuel early, as driving to
the last drop of fuel can result in
damage to the engine and/or catalytic

Index
converter.<

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 78nCoolant temperature gauge Service Interval Display
Between the blue and red zones
Normal operating range. It is not
unusual for the needle to rise as far as
the edge of the red zone in response to
high outside temperatures or severe
operating conditions.
Checking coolant level: refer to
390de007

390us008
page 160.

Blue The range of available displays varies

The engine is still cold. Drive at according to your individual vehicle's
moderate engine and vehicle speeds. equipment.

Red Green lamps

When you switch on the ignition, the The number of illuminated lamps
warning lamp comes on briefly to decreases as the time for your next
confirm that the system is operational. maintenance visit approaches.
If the warning lamp comes on while
driving or the message "COOLANT Yellow lamp
TEMPERATURE" appears in the Check This field appears together with
Control*: the engine is overheated. OILSERVICE or INSPECTION.
Shut off the engine immediately and Maintenance is due. Please contact
allow it to cool down. your BMW center for an appointment.

Red lamp
The maintenance deadline has been
passed.

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 Check Control 79n

Overview
Controls
390de121

390us111

Car care
Graphic display* Alphanumeric display* Priority 1
The following alerts or status messages Text messages are used to alert the These defects are immediately indi-
are displayed with icons from ignition driver to system malfunctions when the cated by a gong and a flashing warning
key position 2 and up until the defects ignition key is turned to position 2. The symbol 1. Simultaneous defects will be

Technology Repairs
are corrected: alert is accompanied by a gong. displayed consecutively. These status
1 Check low beams 1 Status report symbol messages remain in the display until the
defects are corrected. They cannot be
2 Add washer fluid (goes out after 2 Display
deleted by pressing the CHECK
approx. 1 minute) 3 CHECK button button 3:
3 Door open Messages concerning system faults are > RELEASE PARKINGBRAKE
4 Tailgate open differentiated based on two priorities: > COOLANT TEMPERATURE
5 Check brake and tail lamps. The coolant is overheated. Stop the
A defective center brake lamp is indi- vehicle immediately and switch off
cated by the upper symbol the engine. Refer to pages 78

Data
and 160.
When you open the door after stopping,
> STOP!ENGINE OILPRESS
a warning signal sounds without a
The oil pressure is too low. Stop the
visual indicator for:
vehicle immediately and switch off

Index
> LIGHTS ON and the engine. Refer to page 22.
> KEY IN IGNITION LOCK.

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 80nCheck Control
> CHECK BRAKE FLUID Priority 2 > CHECK FILLER CAP
Indicates that brake fluid is down to These displays appear for 20 seconds Check to see whether the fuel filler
approximately the minimum level. when the ignition key is turned to posi- cap has been closed properly. Refer
Top up the brake fluid at the next tion 2. The warning symbols remain to page 29. A fuel filler cap that has
opportunity. Refer to page 161. Have after the message disappears. You can not been closed all the way will set
the cause of the brake fluid loss diag- call up the messages again for display off the Service Engine Soon lamp.
nosed and corrected by your BMW by pressing the CHECK button. > OUTSIDE TEMP. +23 7 (–5 6)
center. This display is only an example. The
> TRUNKLID OPEN
> SELFLEVEL SUSP.INACT current temperature is displayed at
This message appears only at the
Please consult the nearest BMW outside temperatures of +37.5 7
start of a trip.
center. Refer to page 143. (+3 6) and below. Refer also to
> DOOR OPEN
> SPEED LIMIT* page 76.
This message appears after a
You will see this message if the > CHECK BRAKE LIGHTS
minimal defined road speed has been
programmed speed limit has been A lamp has failed or the electrical
exceeded.
exceeded. circuit has a fault. Refer to pages 177
> FASTEN SEAT BELTS*
and 178 or consult an BMW center.
In addition to this message, an indi-
> CHECK LOWBEAM LIGHTS
cator lamp with the safety belt icon
CHECK SIDE LIGHTS
appears and an acoustical signal is
CHECK REAR LIGHTS
sounded.
CHECK FRONT FOGLAMPS
> WASHER FLUID LOW
CHECK LICPLATE LIGHT
The fluid level is too low; top up at
CHECK HIGHBEAM LIGHT
the next opportunity. Refer to
CHECK BACK UP LIGHTS
page 156.
Defective bulb or circuit. Refer to
> CHECK ENGINE OIL LEV
page 175 or consult a BMW center.
The oil level is at the absolute
minimum; refill as soon as possible,
refer to page 157. Do not drive more
than approx. 30 miles (50 km) until
you add oil.

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 Check Control 81n

> TRANS. FAILSAFE PROG Displays after completion of trip To check the Check Control

Overview
Please consult the nearest BMW All of the malfunctions registered during Press the CHECK button 3 with the
center. Refer to page 70. the trip appear consecutively when the ignition key in position 2: CHECK
> CHECK BRAKE LININGS ignition key is turned to position 0. CONTROL OK appears in the display.
Have the brake linings inspected by
The following displays will appear when No malfunctions are present in the
your BMW center. Refer to page 141.
appropriate: monitored systems.

Controls
> CHECK COOLANT LEVEL
Coolant too low, top up at the next > LIGHTS ON
opportunity. Refer to page 160. > KEY IN IGNITION LOCK Computer
> ENGINE FAILSAFE PROG > CHECK ENGINE OIL LEV You will find a description of the
There is a fault in the engine's elec- Add engine oil at the next opportunity computer in the Owner's Manual for

Car care
tronic control system. (next stop for fuel). Refer to the Radio and Information System or
You can continue to drive with page 157. the Owner's Manual for the Onboard
reduced engine output or engine This display appears when you open Computer.
speed. Have the system checked by the driver's door after parking the
your BMW center. vehicle. A supplementary gong is also You can have the Check Control

Technology Repairs
heard. and computer messages
displayed in a different language.<
Status reports remain available for a
period of approx. three minutes after
the display goes out and the key is
removed from the ignition. Press the
CHECK button 3. If there were multiple
reports, press the CHECK button
repeatedly to view them all in
sequence.

Data
Index

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 390us703

e temperature and average Cruising range and average speed

nsumption The computer bases its calculations of
n change the units of measure- the cruising range on the previous
6/7) for the outside tempera- driving style and conditions.
play by This computer ignores any time spent
ing and holding the trip when the vehicle is stationary and the
eter reset button (in ignition engine is not running in its average
osition 1). speed calculations.
hen turning the ignition key to 0.
so to page 76.

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 Computer 83n

To cancel the display Computer with alphanumeric

Overview
If the button in the turn-signal lever is display*
pressed briefly while the average speed If your vehicle has Check Control with
is displayed, the computer display can alphanumeric display, the system's
be masked out. computer is described beginning on
page 88 and in the Owner's Manual for

Controls
To restart calculations the Onboard Computer.
If you continue to press the button in
the turn signal lever, the average values
which were just displayed for fuel

Car care
consumption and speed will be recal-
culated from that point. The engine
must be running for this calculation.

Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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 ion button for audio systems 6 Display for the entry and query but-
ion button for the cellular tons. Depending on the operating
e* mode, the functions and alternatives
that can be selected at the buttons
ator lamp for independent
are displayed here
ation*
mains on if switch-on time is 7 Entry and query buttons for operating
ve the various computer systems
hes while operating
ion button for the digital clock
omputer
ator display for the various
uter systems

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 85n

ging the time display To change the date

Overview
the left side of the button. Press the left side of the button.

Controls
the right side of the button: Press.
ots flash in the display.
er the setting:
Car care
Press the right side of the button:
The dots and the DATE display flash.
on the left or right, or hold the To alter the setting:
Technology Repairs

n down.
ore the input:

Press on left or right, or hold the button

down.
the right side of the button. To store the input:

Press the right side of the button.

Data

The clock takes leap years into account

and therefore does not have to be reset
manually.
Index

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 To start the stopwatch function:

he left side of the button.

Press the right side of the button.

To take an intermediate time reading:

shows:

Press.

Press.
The stopwatch display can be seen
counting up; the stopwatch continues
to run.
To halt the stopwatch:

Press the right side of the button.

The stopwatch is halted when the

ignition switch is turned back to 0,
but starts to run again when the ignition
key is turned to 1.<

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 87n

put the time: To activate/deactivate the time:

Overview
on the left or right, or hold the Press twice.
n down.

Controls
Directly switching the indepen-
nfirm the input: dent ventilation* on and off

The independent ventilation func-

Car care
tion can only be called up in igni-
tion key position 1.<
the right side of the button.
ctivated time is marked with an
sk.
Technology Repairs

Press the left side of the button.

witch-on times remain memorized

ew inputs are made.
an change switch-on times that Press.
already been memorized by
g a new time input as described
.
the switch-on time is active, the
Data

omes on in the MID. During actual

tion of the ventilation, the LED
s. The LED goes out when the
m is switched off.
Index

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 limit Display shows:
imit input:
n input the road speed here
h you wish to hear and see a
Input the limit by pressing the function
er signal: a signal will sound, the
buttons.
MIT will flash, and with the
Control with alphanumeric To correct an entry:
*, the speed limit warning stored
emory will appear on the instru-
uster briefly
ed limit reminder is only Press the left side of the button and
d if the vehicle has in the repeat the input.
me been driven at least 3 mph
. 5 km/h) slower. To store the input:

he right side of the button.

Press the right side of the button.

he right side of the button.

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 89n

nce from destination To correct an entry:

Overview
emaining distance to the destina-
ill be displayed on the screen.
the entire distance before starting
urney. Press the left side of the button and
repeat the input.

Controls
To store the input:
the right side of the button.

Car care
Press the right side of the button.
the left side of the button.
Checking memorized value:
Technology Repairs

the right side of the button. Press the right side of the button.
ay shows:

Press the left side of the button.

an input the distance by pressing
nction buttons.
Data
Index

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ng range Fuel consumption
ance which the vehicle should You can have the average fuel
n the remaining fuel in the tank consumption displayed for two different
ayed. distances, for example a complete
journey and part of the journey .
To start the calculation, select the
he right side of the button. CONS function with the engine running.

Press the right side of the button.

play shows the probable range.

hen you have only enough fuel Press on the left or right:
t to drive fewer than 30 miles The display will show the average fuel
then refuel, as otherwise the consumption.
or the catalytic converter could
aged.<
To restart the fuel consumption
calculation:
mputer will only register fuel
s over 1.8 gal (6 liters).

Press on the left or right.

Press the right side of the button.

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 91n

nded immobilizer function To correct an entry:

Overview
an establish a code that will pre-
he engine from being started un-
he code is entered.
do not have access to the code, Press on the left side of the button and
mergency deactivation procedure repeat the input.

Controls
ave to be carried out.
To store the input:
lishing and activating the code:

Car care
the right side of the button. Press the right side of the button.
Turn the ignition key to position 0.
Technology Repairs

Deactivate the code:

the left side of the button. When you are asked to input the code
ay shows: (ignition key in position 1 or 2):
> Input the code at the function
buttons.

the code with the function

ns.
Press the right side of the button.
After the code has been input correctly
Data

and confirmed with the SET button, the

time display appears.
Index

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 To have all the available information
displayed, press
> the button on the lever until the
display shows PROG 1.
> the SET button.
To obtain individual items of informa-
tion, press the button in briefly as often
as necessary.

e control
ton on the turn indicator lever
used to select the items of
er information which are to
ayed.
his, press
utton on the lever until PROG 1
s on the display.
ID buttons in the order in which
wish the information to be dis-
d.
time an entry is stored, the pro-
number appears on the display.
inate the selection procedure:

he right side of the button.

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 93n

Acoustical signals

Overview
The distance from an obstacle is indi-
cated in front with a higher intermittent
tone, at at the rear with a lower intermit-
tent tone. As the distance between
vehicle and object decreases, the inter-

Controls
vals between the tones become
shorter.
A continuous tone indicates the pres-
ence of an object less than approx. 1 ft
(30 cm) away.
Car care
The warning signal is canceled after
ual activation approx. three seconds if you are
the button (arrow); the indicator moving parallel to a wall.
comes on. If there is a malfunction of the system:
Technology Repairs

driving a distance of more than The indicator lamp flashes and a short
x. 160 ft (50 meters) or exceeding steady signal tone is sounded
ed of approx. 20 mph (30 km/h), > if you activate PDC with the button.
stem switches off and the indi- > when you select reverse for the first
lamp goes out. Switch the system time after switching on the ignition.
ain as required. > if a malfunction occurs while the PDC
system is active.
ual deactivation
Switch the system off and have the
the button again. cause of the malfunction corrected by
your BMW center.
Data
Index

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 mic Stability Control (DSC)
ncept Indicator lamp
aintains vehicle stability, even in The indicator lamp in the instru-
driving situations. ment cluster goes out shortly
tem optimizes vehicle stability after you switch on the ignition.
acceleration and when starting Refer to page 24.
ull stop, as well as optimizing Indicator lamp flashes:
. In addition, it recognizes The system is active and governs drive
e vehicle conditions, such as and braking force.
eering or oversteering, and, as If the indicator lamp fails to go out after
possible within the laws of the engine is started, or comes on
, keeps the car on a steady during normal driving and stays on:
by adapting the RPMs and The system is either defective or was
pplications to the individual switched off with the button: the stabi-
lizing applications described to the left
tem starts up automatically are no longer available. The vehicle will
me you start the engine. remain completely operational,
however, without DSC.
Consult your BMW center to have the
system repaired.

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C) Hill Descent Control 95n

As a result of the traction interven- The concept

Overview
ion, the brakes may be subjected HDC is a system for driving downhill in
ditional loads when the system is steep terrain. This system reduces
ivated. For this reason, it is vehicle speed on steep downhill gradi-
ble that the braking intervention ents, thus allowing you to maintain
e disabled automatically for a brief control of your BMW under these

Controls
d in order to limit brake tempera- conditions.
The vehicle moves at slightly more than
aintain vehicle stability, always walking speed without active interven-
with the system switched on when tion from the driver.
ble.<
Car care
You can activate HDC below approx.
20 mph (30 km/h). When driving down
activate the system
steep hills, the vehicle reduces speed
the button again; the indicator automatically down to slightly more
goes out. than walking speed (approx. 5 mph/
Technology Repairs

8 km/h) and then maintains this speed

The laws of physics cannot be at a constant.
epealed, even with DSC. An
By applications of the brakes or accel-
priate driving style always
erator, you can alter this speed in the
ns the responsibility of the driver.
range of approx. 3 mph (5 km/h) to
erefore urge you to avoid using
approx. 20 mph (30 km/h).
dditional safety margin of the
m as an excuse for taking risks. HDC is deactivated automatically if you
t make any modifications to the exceed approx. 35 mph (60 km/h).
system. Service procedures on
stem are to be performed by
Data

rized technicians only.<

dditional details concerning DSC,

e refer to the chapter describing
nced technology" on page 197.
Index

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 HDC
anual transmission:
C in first gear and in Reverse
e engine's braking effect is
hed in the higher gears.
tomatic transmission:
n use HDC in every drive
.

event of a fault
cator lamp goes out in the HDC
r does not come on when HDC
ated:
temporarily not available if
emperature is too high.
f the DSC indicator lamp also
ights up:
There is a fault in the HDC and
stems. Have your BMW center
this system as soon as
e.

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 Instrument lighting 97n

TS ON warning

Overview
ever you open the driver's door,
having turned the ignition key to
on 0, you will hear a buzzing
d for a few seconds to remind you
he lamps have not been switched

Controls
530us052

hicles with alphanumeric Check

ol*:
eminder is given through the
Car care
k Control.

me-driving lamp* Turn the rotary dial to adjust the illumi-

nation intensity.
eadlamps are automatically
hed on for daylight driving at
Technology Repairs

n key position 2.
Data
Index

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amps Interior lamps
530us056

mps The interior lamps operate automati-

A green indicator lamp appears cally.
n the instrument cluster to indi-
ate that the front foglamps are Switching the interior lamps on
and off manually
gh beams are switched on, the Press the button (arrow).
ps go out. If you want the interior lamps to remain
off all the times, press and hold the
button for approx. 3 seconds.
Press the button briefly to revert to
normal operation.
The cargo area lamps function in the
same manner.
The button for the interior lamps in the
rear passenger area only switches
these lights on and off.

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ding lamps 99n

Overview
Controls
Car care
ng lamps are provided in the front
ear* near the interior lamp. They
e switched on and off with the
n (arrows) next to each lamp.
Technology Repairs

n order to prevent battery

discharge, all of the lamps in the
e are switched off automatically
x. 15 minutes after the ignition
turned to position 0.<
Data
Index

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 101n

Overview
Controls
Car care
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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tribution Rear window defroster
You can direct air to flow onto When the rear window
the windows , toward the defroster is activated, the indi-
upper body and into the cator lamp comes on. The rear window
footwell . All intermediate defroster switches off automatically.
are possible. In the setting,
a low flow of air onto the Cooling
s to keep them free of conden- The air is cooled and dehu-
The "6 o'clock" setting is recom- midified and — depending on
d for normal conditions (refer the temperature setting — warmed
he illustration and overview on again when the air conditioner system
00). is switched on.
Depending on the weather, the wind-
pply shield may fog over briefly when the
You can adjust the air supply engine is started.
through an infinitely-variable Switch off the air conditioner at outside
range. The heating and venti- temperatures below approx. +41 7
lation become more and more (+5 6). This will help to prevent the
e as the air supply settings are windows from fogging up.
ed. In the "0" setting, the blower If the windows fog over after switching
mate control are switched off the air conditioner off, switch it back
outside air supply is blocked. on.

Condensation forms in the air

conditioner system during opera-
tion, which then exits under the vehicle.
Traces of condensed water of this kind
are thus normal.<

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 103n

Overview
Controls
530us140

Car care
-free ventilation Rear passenger area ventilation
an adjust the air outlets for the Rotary dial 1 opens the outlets in an
body area completely for your infinitely-variable range. You can
Technology Repairs

nal comfort: change the direction of the airflow with

otary dials 1 to open and close the levers 2.
tlets through an infinitely-variable The air that flows out here is somewhat
. You can adjust the direction of cooler than the air delivered to the foot-
rflow with levers 2. well.
e air outlets so that the air flows
ou and is not directed straight at

y dial 3 allows you to control the

erature of the air flow from these
Data

s as desired:
n toward blue – colder.
n toward red – warmer.
Index

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 530us147

g Rapid ventilation
an specify an interior tempera- 1 You can specify an interior tempera-
hat is comfortable for you with ture that is comfortable for you with
tary temperature dial. A good the rotary temperature dial. A good
ng point is +72 7 (+22 6). starting point is +72 7 (+22 6).
h on the air conditioner. 2 Switch on the air conditioner and
e air distribution rotary dial recirculated air mode.
3 Set the air distribution rotary dial
e blower/air supply rotary dial to .
middle zone. 4 Set the blower/air supply rotary dial
the air outlets for the upper completely to the right.
5 Open the air outlets for the upper
t a temperature that is comfort- body.
or you with rotary dial 3. Refer 6 Set rotary dial 3 to cold (blue). Refer
aft-free ventilation" on to page 103.
103.

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 105n

Overview
Controls
390de127
530us150

Car care
efrost windows and remove Heating
ensation When the windows are free of ice and
can specify an interior tempera- condensation, we recommend the
Technology Repairs

that is comfortable for you with following settings:

rotary temperature dial. A good 1 You can specify an interior tempera-
ting point is +72 7 (+22 6). ture that is comfortable for you with
the air distribution rotary dial the rotary temperature dial. A good
. starting point is +72 7 (+22 6).
the blower/air supply rotary dial 2 Set the air distribution rotary dial
mpletely to the right. to .
se the air outlets in the rear 3 Set the blower/air supply rotary dial
ting area. to the middle zone.
tch on the rear window defroster 4 Close the air outlets in the rear
efrost the rear window. seating area.
Data
Index

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 107n

emperature control –

Overview
ght-hand side 108
o defrost windshield and side
ndows 109
r conditioner 109

Controls
utomatic recirculated air control
UC) 110
ear window defroster 73, 110
r supply 109
aximum cooling 109 Car care
using up residual heat 110
r grille for interior temperature
nsor – please keep clear and
nobstructed
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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 atic air distribution Temperature
The AUTO program You can make individual
assumes the adjustment of temperature adjustments on
istribution and the air supply for the driver's side or the front
also adapts the temperature to passenger side. Your settings will be
influences (summer, winter) to shown in the display 9. The displayed
eferences you can specify. This temperatures are reference values for
m maintains a comfortable in-car the interior temperature. We recom-
regardless of the season. Select mend +72 7 (+22 6) as a comfortable
or temperature that is comfort- setting, whether the air conditioner is
you — we recommend +72 7 operating or not. When you start the
). vehicle, this system ensures that the
ected temperature and AUTO selected temperature is achieved as
air flow appear in the display 9. quickly as possible. It then maintains
the overview on page 106. this temperature, regardless of the
e air outlets for the upper body. season.
on the air conditioner 12 in Set the rotary dial 3 (refer to "Draft-free
eather. The maximum cooling ventilation" on page 110) to a medium
y is achieved when you set position to provide somewhat cooler
ial 3 (refer to page 110) to cold. air. This helps to promote driving
without fatigue. Utilize this method of
ual air distribution mixing air especially for making minor
You can cancel the AUTO adjustments for personal comfort.
program by selecting
specific air distribution You can set uncontrolled heater
patterns for your personal output up to +90 7 (+32 6). Full
comfort. You can direct air cooling output is available from the air
onto the windows , toward conditioner down to +60 7 (+16 6).<
er body , and into the
.

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 109n

onditioner Maximum cooling

Overview
The air is cooled and You will get maximum
dehumidified and — cooling capacity using this
nding on the temperature setting — program if the engine is running and
ed again when the air conditioner the outside temperature is above
m is switched on. Depending on +41 7 (+5 6).

Controls
eather, the windshield may fog The temperature display 9 drops to
briefly when the engine is started. +61 7 (+16 6), the system switches
he button to switch the air condi- over to the recirculated-air mode, and
off at outside temperatures the air streams out of the ventilation grill
approx. +41 7 (+5 6). This will
Car care
with the maximum amount of flow. That
o prevent the windows from is why you need to keep these open if
ng over. you select this program.
windows fog over after switching
r conditioner off, switch it back
Technology Repairs

Condensation forms in the air

conditioner system during opera-
which then exits under the vehicle.
s of condensed water of this kind
us normal.<
Data
Index

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ave a multifunction steering Residual heat mode
with the button for recirculated The heat which is stored in
r to page 26), you can also use the engine is utilized for
on to switch between "Off" and heating the interior when the engine
rculated air mode or AUC and has been switched off (while waiting at
rculated air mode. a railroad crossing, for instance). In
ignition key position 1, you can alter the
he windows fog over in the settings of the automatic climate
circulated air mode, switch the control. With the ignition key in posi-
ated air off and increase the air tion 0, the system automatically directs
as required.< heated air to the windshield, side
windows and footwells.
window defroster
When the rear window This function may be activated
defroster is activated, when the outside temperature is
cator lamp comes on. The below approx. +59 7 (+15 6), the
dow defroster switches off engine is at operating temperature, and
tically. the battery is adequately charged. The
LED on the button will light up when all
conditions have been met.<

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 111n

Overview
Controls
530us 062

Car care
passenger area climate Air supply
rol 0 Blower off
supply I Maximum blower speed
Technology Repairs

mperature You can adjust the air supply for the air
usting the direction of the airflow outlets through an infinitely-variable
range between the "0" and "I" settings.
In the "0" setting, the blower is
switched off and the supply of air
through the air outlets is blocked.
Individual adjustments on the front-seat
control elements influence the air
supply for rear passenger area climate
control.
Data
Index

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 Seat heating*
ilter, activated-charcoal

rofilter removes dust and pollen

e incoming air. The activated-
l filter provides additional
on by filtering gaseous pollut-
m the outside air. Your BMW
530us064

eplaces this combined filter as a

d part of your scheduled main-
. A substantial reduction in air
icates that the filter must be
d before normal maintenance.
Front
The seat cushion and backrest can be
heated when the ignition key is in posi-
tion 2.
You can call up different heating modes
by repeatedly pressing the buttons.
When the three indicator lamps are illu-
minated, the highest heating mode is
activated. One lamp indicates the
lowest heating mode. The temperature
is regulated with a thermostat in each
mode.
You can also switch the higher heating
modes off directly:
Press the button and hold it slightly
longer.

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ering wheel heating* Roller sun blind* 113n

Roller sun blinds for rear side

Overview
windows*
Use the strap to pull out the blinds, then
hook them in the provided attachment.

Controls
Car care
ng wheel heating functions in
n key position 2.
the button (arrow) to activate or
Technology Repairs

ivate this system.

mp within the button lights up
the steering wheel heater is in
tion.
have a multifunction steering
without steering wheel heating,
utton for the recirculated air mode
his location (refer to page 26).
Data
Index

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 preselected activation time is
independent ventilation system
tional at outside temperatures
60 7 (+16 6), or by direct
activation. It cannot be switched
n the vehicle is moving.
emerges via the air outlets for
er body. Therefore, the air
must be open for the system to
.

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 115n

To Canadian residents: Checking for the conversion code

Overview
During programming, your hand- To determine whether the original
ransmitter may automatically stop hand-held transmitter is provided with a
mitting after two seconds. This conversion-code system, you may
ot be long enough to program the either read the instructions for the orig-
Universal Transmitter. If you are inal hand-held transmitter or program a

Controls
amming from one of these hand- channel key as described on the next
ransmitters, the Universal Trans- page (left-hand column under
's light may begin to flash in a "Programming").
of double-blinks. If this occurs,
Then press and hold the programmed
nue to hold the button of the
Car care
channel key of the BMW Universal
rsal Transmitter while you reacti-
Transmitter. If the indicator lamp of the
our hand-held transmitter. You
BMW Universal Transmitter flashes for
ave to repeat this function several
two seconds and then comes on
while programming.<
steadily, the original hand-held trans-
Technology Repairs

mitter is provided with a conversion-

Before programming, read the
code system. With a conversion-code
"User information" section on
system, program the channel keys as
117.<
described on the next page (right-hand
column under "Programming a hand-
nal hand-held transmitter
held transmitter with conversion code").
If this symbol is present on the
packaging or in the instructions If you have additional questions,
of the original hand-held trans- please consult your BMW center
, it may be assumed that this or call 1-800-355-3515.
held transmitter is compatible You can also visit this website:
Data

he BMW Universal Transmitter. www.bmwusa.com.<

Index

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 Programming a hand-held
transmitter with conversion code
Read and comply with the safety
precautions on the previous
page.<

When programming the BMW Universal

Transmitter, consult the instructions for
the specific device. For using the BMW
Universal Transmitter with a conver-
sion-code system, note the following
supplemental programming instruc-
the original hand-held trans- tions:
toward the receiver 3 a
mum of 2 in (5 cm) away. A second person facilitates
the transmission key of the programming of the BMW
al hand-held transmitter Universal Transmitter.<
w 2) and the desired channel key
Integrated Universal Remote 1 Program the BMW Universal
ol (arrow 1) simultaneously. Transmitter as described previously
se both keys as soon as the under "Programming."
ator lamp flashes rapidly. 2 Press and hold the programming key
ogram other original hand-held on the receiver of the device for
mitters, repeat steps 3 and 4. approx. two seconds until the
responding channel key is now programming lamp on the device
mmed with the signal of the orig- comes on.
d-held transmitter. 3 Press the desired channel key of the
BMW Universal Transmitter three
times.

If you have additional questions,

please consult your BMW
center.<

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 Glove compartment 117n

information

Overview
t use this BMW Universal Trans-
with any garage door opener that
safety "stop" and "reverse"
es as required by federal safety
ards (this includes any garage

Controls
opener model manufactured
530us066

e April 1, 1982).
evice complies with Section 15 of
CC Rules. Operation is subject to
Car care
lowing two conditions: as defined
regulations, this device must not
harmful interference, and must be To open
ed against interference from Pull the handle and the lamp comes on.
nal sources to prevent unautho-
To close
Technology Repairs

or inadvertent activation.
Fold the cover up.

To lock
Use one of the master keys. A master
key is also required for unlocking.

If you turn over only your door and

ignition key for valet parking (refer
to page 34), for example, access to the
glove compartment is not possible.<
Data
Index

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age compartments Cellular phone*
530us070

find two storage compartments Handsfree system

mrest between the front seats. On vehicles with a telephone hookup *,
n the top compartment: the handsfree speaker is positioned in
he button (arrow 1). the headliner.
find a cellular phone* in this For further information on the cellular
tment. phone, refer to the separate Owner's
e the armrest or open the lower Manual.
tment:
handle (arrow 2).
ompartment, you will find a coin
a storage compartment * for
es or CDs.
find additional storage
tments in all of the doors.

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 Glasses compartment 119n

Overview
Controls
530us069

Car care

Press the button to open; fold upward

end of the center console under to close.
hter.
Technology Repairs

to open; push back inward to

Data
Index

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 Cigarette lighter, front
530us073

pty Press the lighter in.

he edge of the lid (arrow): The lighter can be removed as soon as
tray moves up and can be it retracts.
d.
Hold or touch the hot cigarette
lighter by the knob only. Holding
or touching it in other areas could result
in burns.
The cigarette lighter remains opera-
tional when the ignition key has been
removed.
For this reason, do not leave unsuper-
vised children in the vehicle.<

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tray, rear Cigarette lighter, rear 121n

Overview
Controls
530us075

Car care
pen Press the lighter in.
e the cover upward. The lighter can be removed as soon as
it retracts.
mpty
Technology Repairs

Hold or touch the hot cigarette

ve the insert tray.
lighter by the knob only. Holding
or touching it in other areas could result
in burns.
The cigarette lighter remains opera-
tional when the ignition key has been
removed.
For this reason, do not leave unsuper-
vised children in the vehicle.<
Data
Index

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 530us078

g 2 Press button 1 downward and swing

he center armrest outward. the cover forward.
en the trim from the upper 3 Press button 2: the cover in the cargo
o® fastener and place it on the area is unlocked.
st. Together with the pull-out cargo
floor* (refer to page 127): pull the
floor out, release the cover and slide
the floor back in – the floor then
conceals the cover.
4 Extend the ski bag between the front
seats. The zipper provides conven-
ient access to the inside of the bag,
and can also be left open to promote
drying.
To store the ski bag, perform the above
steps in reverse sequence.

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 123n

f the cover is concealed in the

Overview
cargo area by the pull-out cargo
do not fold the larger rear back-
own. If you do so, it will damage
over.<

Controls
Car care
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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 530us154

area cover When the cover is pulled out, it can be

cover out by the handle and opened behind the rear-seat backrest
n the rear holders. to gain access to the cargo area from
the rear seats during a trip, for example.
n carry light objects such as
of clothing on the cover. For removing the cover: refer to the
next page.
o not place heavy or hard
jects on the cover. If you do so,
uld pose a danger to vehicle
nts during a braking or evasive
er.<

you slide it back into position,

e grip in the rear fold of the

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 125n

Overview
Controls
530de029

Car care
tion net* 3 Slide back the covers on the brackets
move the bag with the partition net for the partition net on both sides of
m the retainer by releasing the the roof (arrow).
ks from the lashing eyes on both 4 Insert the curved ends of the partition
Technology Repairs

es. net rod in the brackets on both sides.

move the partition net from the 5 Now you can slide the covers toward
and unroll it half way. the front again (arrow).

Note how the bag with the parti-

ion net is secured in the vehicle
ow the partition net is rolled up
tored in the bag so that you can
everything to its place after use.
r vehicle is equiped with a pull-out
Data

floor* be sure to read the note on

128.<
Index

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 530us083

the rear backrests are folded Side covers

you can open the Velcro® strips, Pull the handle to open the side covers.
letely unroll the partition net,
it in the front brackets on the
nd attach the three hooks into
yes.
ustration shows securing at the
m right as an example.

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 127n

Overview
Controls
530us084

Car care
the floor cover up Power outlets
p the black retainer on the lower When you fold the cover cap up, you
f the panel and hook it into the have access to additional power
frame of the liftgate cutout. outlets.
Technology Repairs

e you fold the floor cover down, You can use the power outlets for flash-
the retainer to its original posi- lights, car vacuum cleaners or other
automotive appliances with up to
approx. 200 watts at 12 volts. Avoid
damage to the socket caused by
inserting plugs of a different shape or
size.
Refer also to page 121.
Data
Index

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 is extended, you can load the
oor:
up to 990 Ibs (450 kg),
buted evenly across the
surface.
up to 330 Ibs (150 kg) on the
dge.
530us088

o not overload the cargo floor

hen it is extended. If you do so,
cause damage.
ou slide the cargo floor back in,
grasp it on the bottom. If you do Raise the cargo floor
e is a risk of personal injury.<
For access to the spare wheel or other
stored items:
Swing the cargo floor up and secure it
with the rod (see detail).

If your vehicle has a partition net *:

Take the bag with the partition net
out of the bracket (refer to page 125),
before you raise the cargo floor panel.
Otherwise, the bag could slide down-
ward.<

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 129n

Always position and secure the

Overview
load correctly. If you do not, it can
endanger the passengers during
braking or evasive maneuvers.
Do not exceed the permissible gross
vehicle weight and the permissible axle

Controls
loads (refer to page 208). If you do, the
operating safety of the vehicle is no
longer ensured and you are in violation
of the law.
Do not carry hard or heavy objects
unsecured in the passenger compart- Car care
ring the load ment. If you do so, they may be
projected through the air during braking
ure smaller, light pieces with the
and evasive maneuvers, thus endan-
ining straps or a luggage net *, or
gering vehicle occupants.<
elastic straps (refer to page 42).
Technology Repairs

large, heavy pieces, see your

W center for load-securing
ices*. The lashing eyes provided
he corners of the cargo area serve
mounting these load-securing
ices.
ad and comply with the informa-
enclosed with the load-securing
ices.
Data
Index

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the roof luggage correctly and
y to prevent it from shifting or
st during driving (danger to
g traffic).
moothly. Avoid sudden accelera-
braking maneuvers. Take
gently.
f load increases the aerody-
esistance. Increased fuel
ption is the immediate results.

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 131n

Overview
Controls
Car care
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine
 133n

der the hood: Overview

Overview
od 151
gine compartment 152
sher fluid 156
sher nozzles 156
gine oil 157 Controls and features

Controls
olant 160
ake fluid 161
hicle Identification
Number 161
Operation, care
Car care
re and maintenance:
e BMW Maintenance and maintenance
ystem 162
ring for your vehicle 163
bags 168 Owner service procedures
Technology Repairs

hicle storage 168

ws and regulations:
chnical modifications 169
ifornia Proposition Advanced technology
5 Warning 169
D interface socket 170

Technical data
Data

Index
Index

Car care

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 Brake system
echnical factors associated Approx. 300 miles (500 km) must
ir manufacture, tires do not elapse before the brake pads and discs
their full traction potential until achieve the optimal pad-surface and
l break-in period has elapsed. wear patterns required for trouble-free
reason, drive with extra care operation and long service life later on.
he initial 200 miles (300 km). To break in the separate parking brake
our local and state maximum drums, apply the parking brake lightly
mits. when coasting to a standstill (at a traffic
signal, for instance), provided that
hen the vehicle is operated on traffic conditions allow you to do so.
et or slushy roads, a wedge of To avoid corrosion, repeat this proce-
ay form between the tire and dure from time to time.
d surface. This phenomenon is
to as aquaplaning, or hydro- The brake lamps do not light up
and can lead to partial or when the parking brake is applied.
e loss of traction, vehicle Vacuum for the brake system servo unit
and braking effectiveness. on your BMW is available only when the
your speed on wet roads.< engine is running. When you move the
vehicle with the engine shut off – when
towing, for instance – substantially
higher levels of pedal force will be
required to brake the vehicle.<

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 135n

rting from a full stop is possible on Back onto the paved road

Overview
ill gradients of up to 32 %. In recommending that you observe the
permitted side tilt is also 50 %. following points after driving on adverse
le driving, watch carefully for road surfaces, it is not as a "beauty
tacles such as rocks or holes. Try treatment" for your BMW. Instead, it is
void these obstacles whenever intended for the maintenance of driving

Controls
sible. safety:
hill crests and bumpy roads, for
> Clean accumulations of dirt from the
mple, be careful to prevent the
body and check the undercarriage for
y from "bottoming" (contact
damage.
ween the body and the ground).
Car care
> Clean mud, snow, ice and other
ground clearance of the vehicle
materials from the wheels and tires.
Check the tires for damage.
inches (200 mm) with up to four
> Check to determine whether rocks,
assengers
gravel or accumulations of dirt on the
inches (180 mm) fully loaded.
Technology Repairs

brake discs and calipers could influ-

not drive in water that is deeper
ence braking performance. Remove
n 20 inches (50 cm). If you must
all such foreign objects.
e through water up to that depth,
> In order to clean the brake discs,
e at a walking speed and do not
apply the footbrake gently several
p.
times while driving at a low speed. Be
er leaving the water, press on the
sure that following traffic is not
brake gently several times while
endangered by this.
ing at a low speed. The brake
> For cleaning the parking brake, apply
lications will help to dry the
the lever slightly at approx. 25 mph
kes, thus preventing a reduction in
(40 km/h) and continue to drive for
king performance caused by the
Data

approx. 200 yards (200 meters),

sture.
provided that traffic conditions allow
you to do so.
Index

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 Catalytic converter
rea cover: The catalytic converter reduces harmful
place heavy or hard objects on exhaust emissions.
go area cover. These objects It is designed for use with unleaded fuel
ndanger vehicle occupants only. Even minute quantities of lead
heavy brake applications or would be enough to permanently
maneuvers. damage both the catalytic converter
hooks: and the system oxygen sensor.
uspending articles of clothing
To ensure efficient, trouble-free engine
e hooks, be sure that they will
operation and avoid potential damage:
truct the driver's vision. Do not
avy objects on the hooks. If you > Be sure to comply with the scheduled
hey could cause personal injury maintenance requirements.
braking or evasive maneuvers.< > Fill the fuel tank well before it is
empty.
> Tow-start the vehicle only when the
engine is cold, since unburned fuel
may otherwise reach the catalytic
converter. It is better to start the
vehicle with an outside starting aid.
> Avoid other situations in which the
fuel is not burned, or burns incom-
pletely, such as engaging the starter
frequently or for extended periods, or
repeated start attempts in which the
engine does not start (stopping and
restarting an engine which is running
properly does not present a problem).
Never allow the engine to run with
any of the spark plug cables discon-
nected.

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ilock Brake System (ABS) 137n

concept Braking with ABS

Overview
enhances active safety by helping The system becomes operative once
vent the wheels from locking the vehicle exceeds a speed of approx.
braking. This is because: locked 6 mph (10 km/h). The ABS is inactive
s are dangerous. When the front again whenever the vehicle's speed
s slide, the driver loses steering drops back below approx. 4 mph

Controls
ol over the vehicle. Traction loss at (6 km/h).
ar wheels can cause the rear end To shorten the braking distance — espe-
ak into an uncontrolled skid. cially on steep, poor road surfaces when
ABS, you will achieve the shortest- driving slowly straight ahead — the
Car care
ble braking distances under all system allows one or both front wheels
conditions (braking while driving to lock for a short time. Nevertheless,
ht ahead or in curves, different the vehicle still retains steering
surfaces). response since this "poor road logic" is
s designed to meet two essential deactivated again automatically as you
Technology Repairs

ements during every brake appli- steer.

: If you are in a situation that requires full
help provide vehicle stability. braking, you will exploit the full benefits
help retain steering and maneu- of the ABS system if you apply maxi-
ng capability on all types of road mum brake pressure ("panic stop").
aces (asphalt, cement, dirt, wet Since the vehicle maintains steering
aces, snow and ice). responsiveness, you can avoid possible
obstacles with a minimum of steering
effort, despite the full brake application.
The ABS system's closed-loop control
circuit cycles in fractions of a second.
Data

A pulsation at the brake pedal, together

with the sounds associated with the
hydraulic controls, tells you that the
brake system is within its maximum
Index

limit range and reminds you that you

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 ing Brake Control (CBC) Dynamic Brake Control (DBC)
an advanced engineering If you apply the brakes rapidly, this
of the ABS. When braking system automatically produces the
cornering with high lateral accel- maximum braking force boost and thus
or when braking during a lane helps to achieve the shortest possible
vehicle stability is further braking distance during "panic stops."
d and the steering response is All of the benefits of the ABS system
ed. are exploited under these circum-
stances.
onic Brake Force Do not reduce the pressure on the
ution (EBV) brake pedal for the duration of the
verns brake application pres- brake application. When the brake
the rear wheels to achieve pedal is released, the DBC is deacti-
rake response. vated.

he EBV fails (refer to the next In the event of a malfunction,

ge), avoid full or "panic" brake the yellow warning lamp comes
ions. Full or panic brake appli- on. Have the system checked
can result in overbraking at the and repaired at your BMW
e, and braking stability is no center as soon as possible.
ensured.<
Refer to the "Information for your
safety" covering the ABS system.
This information also applies in general
for DBC.<

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 139n

Following an interruption in

Overview
battery power, the ABS, CBC,
DBC and HDC systems are no
r available. After you drive for only
yards or meters or if you turn the
ng wheel from stop to stop while

Controls
hicle is stationary and the engine
ning, the functions are activated
and the three warning lamps will
t.<

Indicator and warning lamps for Car care

Canadian models.
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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g notes If engine braking should prove to be
riving in wet conditions and in inadequate, you should still avoid
ain, it is advisable to apply light extended, continuous braking. Instead
e to the brake pedal every few of maintaining low to moderate pres-
lometers). Watch traffic condi- sure over an extended period of time,
ensure that this maneuver does you should decelerate by applying
anger other road users. The more substantial pressure to the brake
ich is generated by the brake pedal (watch for following traffic), then
ions helps to dry the brake releasing the pedal, then repeating the
d discs. application. This staggered braking
technique allows the brakes to cool in
m braking force is obtained
the intervals between active braking
e wheels continue to rotate,
phases, preventing overheating and
when the wheels remain on the
ensuring that full braking capacity
f locking without actually doing
remains available at all times.
maintains this state automati-
the ABS fails, you should revert
Do not coast with the clutch
taggered braking technique
depressed or with the transmis-
page 142).
sion or selector lever in neutral. Do not
ed or steep mountain descents drive with the engine shut off. The
be driven in the gear in which engine provides no braking effect when
nimal periodic brake applica- the clutch is depressed or the transmis-
required. This avoids excessive sion is in neutral, and there is no
n the brakes and possible power-assist for braking or steering
ent of the braking effect. when the engine is not running.
n further increase the engine's Have brake inspections performed at
effect by selecting a lower gear, an BMW center only. If you do not,
ifting as far as first gear. parts of the four-wheel drive system
riving a vehicle with automatic could be damaged. Never allow floor
ssion, you can still downshift mats, carpets or any other objects to
gear. Refer to page 69. protrude into the area around the accel-
erator, clutch and brake pedals and
obstruct their movement.<

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 Winter operation 141n

e pads The onset of winter is often accompa-

Overview
The warning lamp for the brake nied by rapid changes in weather.
pads comes on, or the CHECK Adaptations in driving style should be
BRAKE LININGS message accompanied by preparations on the
ars in the Check Control: vehicle itself to ensure that your
progress through the winter remains
rake pads have reached their

Controls
safe and trouble-free.
um pad thickness. Proceed to the
st BMW center as soon as
Coolant
ble to have the pads replaced.
Be sure that the coolant mixture
contains the year-round ratio of 50:50
Car care
For your own safety: use only
brake pads that BMW has water and antifreeze/corrosion protec-
ed for your particular vehicle tion. This mixture provides protection
l. BMW cannot evaluate non- against freezing down to approx. –34 7
ved brake pads to determine if (–37 6). Replace the coolant every four
years.
Technology Repairs

re suited for use, and therefore

ot ensure the operating safety of
hicle if they are installed.< Locks
BMW door lock deicer can be used to
free locks if they are frozen. This deicer
also contains lubricant.
After using the deicer, treatment with
BMW lock barrel grease is recom-
mended.
Data
Index

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g on low-traction road If the ABS does not respond in a critical
es braking situation and the wheels lock:
ooth, gentle pressure to control Reduce the pressure on the brake
elerator pedal. Avoid excessive pedal until the wheels just start to roll
speeds and shift to the next again while still maintaining enough
gear at an early point. Also shift force to continue braking. Following
ext lower gear at an early point that, increase pedal pressure again.
pproaching grades or slopes. Reduce the pressure as the wheels
n an adequate distance lock, then reapply pressure. Repeat this
n yourself and the car ahead. braking sequence.
This type of staggered braking will
g reduce the braking distance, and the
vehicle still remains responsive to
oad conditions substantially
steering.
the amount of traction available
You can then attempt to steer around
n the tires and the road surface.
hazards after you have reduced pres-
ulting increases in braking
sure on the brake pedal.
e are considerable and should
in mind at all times.
Do not shift down on slick road
ntended to prevent the wheels surfaces if you want to decelerate.
cking during brake applications, Doing so could cause the wheels to
ping to maintain vehicle stability lose traction and skid, thus resulting in
ering response. the loss of vehicle control.<

Depress the clutch during hard

braking on road surfaces that
provide only poor or uneven traction.<

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wer steering Level control system* 143n

e is a change in steering response The warning lamp for the level

Overview
ult steering, for example) or, espe- control system comes on, or the
on vehicles with Servotronic *, if message SELFLEVEL
eering "drifts" or "floats" at SUSP.INACT appears in the Check
asing speeds: Control: There is a malfunction in the
your BMW center inspect this level control system.

Controls
m as soon as possible. Stop and inspect the vehicle. If it is
riding significantly lower in the rear than
f the power steering fails, in the front, or if it is sitting at an incline
ncreased effort will be required to (left rear compared to right rear),
the vehicle.< consult the nearest BMW center. Drive
with appropriate caution in the mean- Car care
time, especially if you are driving under
poor road-surface conditions. The
vehicle has reduced ground clearance
or driving comfort is noticeably
Technology Repairs

reduced.
Even if the attitude of the vehicle is
normal, you should consult the nearest
BMW center if the warning lamp indi-
cates a system fault.
Data
Index

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o reception
eption and sound quality
d from mobile radios vary
ng to a variety of factors,
g the broadcast range of the
ter and the directional orienta-
he antenna. Interference factors
high-tension power lines, build-
d natural obstructions can all
unavoidable reception interfer-
gardless of how well the vehicle
ystem is operating. Climatic
such as intense solar radiation,
n and snow can also interfere
eption.
phones without formal BMW
al can also generate interfer-
his phenomenon assumes the
a low-pitched hum emanating
e speaker system.
efer to the Owner's Manual
d with your sound system for
information on its use.
itional information on the car
ception refer to the chapter
ced technology" on page 198.

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 condition 145n

Do not drive on a deflated (flat)

Overview
tire. A flat tire greatly impairs
steering and braking response, and can
lead to complete loss of control over
the vehicle.
Avoid overloading the vehicle so that

Controls
the permitted load on the tires is not
exceeded. Overloading leads to over-
heating and causes damage inside the
tires. The ultimate result can assume
the form of a sudden air loss.
Unusual vibrations encountered during Car care
read – Tire damage normal vehicle operation can indicate
flat tire or some other vehicle defect, as
ct your tires frequently for tread
can variations in normal vehicle
signs of damage and for foreign
response, such as a pronounced
ts lodged in the tread. Check the
Technology Repairs

tendency to pull to the left or right.

pattern depth.
Should this occur, respond by immedi-
pattern depth should not be ately reducing your speed and carefully
ed to go below 0.12 in (3 mm), proceeding to the nearest BMW center
hough the legally specified or professional tire center, or having the
um tread pattern depth is only vehicle towed in to have it and its tires
in (1.6 mm). At a tread pattern inspected.
of 0.063 in (1.6 mm), tread wear Tire damage (up to and including blow-
tors (arrow) in the tread-groove outs) can endanger the lives of both the
ndicate that the legally-permis- vehicle occupants and other road
wear limit has been reached. users.<
Data

w 0.12 in (3 mm) tread pattern

, there is an increased risk of
planing, even at relatively
rate speeds and with only small
Index

nts of water on the road.

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on Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109.
ction grades, from highest to Grades B and A represent higher levels
are AA, A, B, and C. of performance on the laboratory test
rades represent the tire's ability wheel than the minimum required by
on wet pavement as measured law.
ontrolled conditions on speci-
ernment test surfaces of The temperature grade for this tire
and concrete. A tire marked C is established for a tire that is
ve poor traction performance. properly inflated and not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or
e traction grade assigned to excessive loading, either separately or
s tire is based on straight- in combination, can cause heat buildup
raking traction tests, and does and possible a flat tire.<
ude acceleration, cornering,
ning, or peak traction charac- Uniform Tire Quality Grading
.< Quality grades can be found where
applicable on the tire sidewall between
rature tread shoulder and maximum section
mperature grades are A (the width. For example:
, B, and C, representing the Treadwear 200 Traction AA
sistance to the generation of Temperature A
d its ability to dissipate heat
sted under controlled condi- Do not use retreaded tires, since
a specified indoor laboratory driving safety may be impaired by
eel. their use. This is due to the possible
ed high temperature can cause variations in casing structures and, in
erial of the tire to degenerate some cases, to their extreme age,
uce tire life, and excessive which can lead to a decrease in their
ature can lead to a sudden flat durability.<
grade C corresponds to a level
rmance which all passenger car
st meet under the Federal

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 Tire replacement Tire rotation 147n

Tire age Between the axles If different tire sizes are mounted

Overview
The date on which the tire was manu- The tread wear patterns at the front- on the front and rear axles (refer to
factured is indicated by the code on the and rear axle are different and will vary page 150), the wheels may not be
sidewall: according to individual driving condi- rotated from one axle to the other.<
DOT ... 4100 indicates that the tire was tions. In the interests of safety and
manufactured in week 41 of 2000. maintaining optimal handling character-

Controls
BMW recommends the replacement of istics, tire rotation is not recommended.
all tires when the tires are no more than When considering the potential
6 years old, even if a tire life of 10 years economic benefits of interaxle tire rota-
is possible. tion, you must decide whether the

Car care
Although tires may have a theoretical expense of having the tires rotated is
service life of up to 10 years, BMW likely to be amortized during the antici-
strongly recommends that you replace pated extension in tire life. In principle,
all tires after an absolute maximum of interaxle tire rotation should be
6 years. performed at short intervals, with a

Technology Repairs
maximum of 3,000 miles (5,000 km).
Consult your BMW center for more
information.
Should you decide to rotate the tires, it
is essential that you comply with the
following:
Rotate tires on the same side only,
since braking characteristics and road
grip could otherwise be adversely
affected.
Following tire rotation, correct the tire

Data
inflation pressure.

Index

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 on the tires and wheels All-season, all-terrain and winter tires:
de on tires has the following Q M+S = up to 100 mph (160 km/h)
g. T M+S = up to 118 mph (190 km/h)
on radial tires: H M+S = up to 130 mph (210 km/h)
e: 235/65 R 17 104 H Codes on light-alloy wheels:
l width Example: 7.5 J x 17 SEH 2
Rim width
ratio in X in inches
ng code for Code letter for
es flange type
meter in inches Symbol for full-drop
ting center rim
ZR tires) Rim diameter in inches
ating Special extended hump
R on ZR tires) on the 2 rim shoulders
ed rating indicates the Protect valve stems and valves from dirt
ed maximum speed for the tire. using screw-on valve stem caps. Dirt in
r tires: the valves frequently leads to slow
leaks.
p to 112 mph (180 km/h)
p to 118 mph (190 km/h)
Storage
p to 130 mph (210 km/h)
p to 150 mph (240 km/h) Store tires in a cool, dry place,
p to 167 mph (270 km/h) protecting them against light when-
p to 186 mph (300 km/h) ever possible. Protect the tires against
ver 150 mph (240 km/h) contact with oil, grease and fuel.

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 Snow chains* 149n

ot exceed specified The use of narrow-link BMW snow

Overview
mum speeds chains is approved only in pairs on the
Never exceed the maximum speed rear wheels and only with tire size
or which the tires are rated. 235/65 R 17. Comply with all manufac-
ofessional attempts by laymen to turer's safety precautions when
e tires can lead to damage and mounting the chains.

Controls
ents.
this work performed by skilled
ssionals only. Your BMW center
e glad to assist you with both their
tise and the proper equipment for
ehicle.< Car care

condition, tire pressure

r tires display a perceptible loss in
Technology Repairs

ability to cope with winter driving

tions once the tread wears to
0.16 in (4 mm), and should thus
placed.
ly with the specified tire inflation
ures — and be sure to have the
and tire assemblies balanced
time you change the tires.
Data
Index

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cations

assifies them as road-safe and The use of rims and lug bolts that
re information. do not meet the specifications of
of use, e.g. requiring entry in the original factory-installed equipment
will affect the safe operation of your
vehicle and may cause an accident and
Light-alloy wheel
personal injury.
Never mix tires of different design, such
as steel-belted radials with radial bias
7.5Jx17 SEH2 belted or bias-ply tires, etc. Mixing tire
8.5Jx18 EH2 types will adversely affect roadholding
and can lead to loss of vehicle
control.<
8.5Jx18 EH2
9Jx19 EH2
10Jx19 EH2

7.5Jx17 SEH2

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 151n

Overview
Controls
530us095

Car care
pen To close
he release handle and open the Allow the hood to fall from a height of
about 12 in (30 cm) so that it audibly
engages.
Technology Repairs

To avoid injuries, be sure that the

travel path of the hood is clear
when it is closed, as with all closing
procedures.
If it is determined that the hood is not
completely closed while driving, stop
immediately and close it securely.<
Data
Index

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3.0i

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5 3.0i 153n

Overview
Controls
Car care
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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4.4i

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5 4.4i 155n

Overview
Controls
Car care
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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her nozzles
hield washer
eld:
zles are directed so as to
effective cleaning, even at high

ndow:
is system adjusted by your
enter as required.

amp washer
e nozzles adjusted by your
enter as required.

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 157n

Overview
Controls
530us101

Car care
il volume between the two marks Adding engine oil
e dipstick corresponds to approx. Wait until the level has dropped to just
S quarts (1 liter). Do not fill beyond above the lower mark before adding oil.
pper mark on the dipstick. Excess However, do not wait until the oil level
Technology Repairs

l damage the engine. drops below the lower mark.

BMW engines are designed to

operate without oil additives; the
use of additives could lead to damage
in some cases. This is also true for the
manual transmission, the automatic
transmission, the differential, and the
power steering system.<
Data
Index

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 ity ratings
y is the oil flow rating as estab-
n SAE classes.
ection of the correct SAE class
s on the climatic conditions in
a where you typically drive your

proved oils are in SAE classes

W-40 and 5W-30.<

ils may be used for driving in all

temperatures.
530us200

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 159n

Overview
Controls
Car care
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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 Adding coolant
Wait until the engine cools before
removing the cap from the expansion
tank. The needle of the coolant temper-
aturegauge in the instrument cluster
must be located in the blue zone. If it is
not, there is a danger of scalding.
1 Start by turning the cap counter-
clockwise. Pause to allow any accu-
mulated pressure to escape, then
open the cap.
2 If the coolant is low, slowly add
ing coolant level coolant until the correct level is
coolant level when the engine reached — do not overfill.
approx. +68 7(+20 6): The coolant is a mixture of water
w the cap from the expansion and extended-duty antifreeze with
corrosion inhibitor. Always maintain the
lant level is correct when the prescribed all-season 50:50 mixture
he red float is aligned with the ratio for year-round protection against
dge of the filler opening (refer to internal corrosion. No other additives
w in the illustration), or max. are required.
cm) higher, i. e. up to the mark Replace the coolant every four years.
oat (refer also to the schematic
m, next to the cap).

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 Vehicle Identification 161n

Brake fluid is hygroscopic, that is,

Overview
t absorbs moisture from the air
ime.
er to ensure the safety and reli-
of the brake system, have the
fluid changed every two years by

Controls
W center. Refer also to the Service
Warranty Information Booklet (US
530us103

ls) or the Warranty and Service

Booklet (Canadian models).
fluid is toxic and damages the
e's paint. You should always store Car care
s original container and in a loca- Vehicle Identification Number
hich is out of reach of children.
In the engine compartment, stamped
t spill the fluid and do not fill the
on the right-hand strut dome (arrow)
fluid reservoir beyond the "MAX"
and on the upper edge of the instru-
Technology Repairs

The brake fluid could ignite upon

ment panel on the left-hand side.
ct with hot engine parts and
serious burns.<

Comply with the applicable envi-

onmental laws regulating the
sal of brake fluid.<
Data
Index

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ake the actual conditions under mation Booklet (US models) or the
he vehicle is driven into consid- Warranty and Service Guide Booklet
After all, different drivers can (Canadian models).
late mileage in very different As a precaution against corrosion, it is
advisable to have the body checked for
e point of view of maintenance, damage from rocks or gravel at the
miles (100,000 km) accumulated same time, depending upon operating
-distance urban driving are not conditions.
valent of the same distance
at moderate speeds in long- Have your BMW center do the
e highway travel. maintenance and repair.
W Maintenance System Your BMW center is always informed on
s the Engine Oil Service and the latest maintenance work and repair
ons I and II. techniques and equipped with the
required special tools. In addition,
ning the maintenance intervals
checking parts known from experience
ng to the actual loads on the
to be subject to wear is a permanent
covers every kind of operating
part of the maintenance specifications.
n. However, even those who
Be sure that all maintenance work is
ly short distances – significantly
confirmed in the Service and Warranty
n 6,000 miles (10,000 km) annu-
Information Booklet (US models) or the
ould have the engine oil
Warranty and Service Guide Booklet
d at least every 2 years since oil
(Canadian models).
ates over time, regardless of
These entries will constitute your proof
that the vehicle has received regular
maintenance. They are also required for
e and Warranty Information warranty claims.<
et (US models)/Warranty
rvice Guide Booklet
dian models)
itional information on mainte-
ntervals and procedures, please
the Service and Warranty Infor-

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 163n

wheels and tires of your vehicle If spray wands or high-pressure

Overview
not be damaged by the convey- washers are used, be sure to
e devices of the car wash system. maintain an adequate distance between
vehicle is cleaned with minimum the spray source and the vehicle's
sh pressure, and that ample water surface. Inadequate distance and
vailable for washing and rinsing. excessive pressure can damage or

Controls
es with rain sensor*: weaken the finish, making it more
the windshield regularly. Wax susceptible to subsequent attack. In
automatic car washes or insects, addition, moisture could penetrate to
ample, can cause malfunctions in vehicle components, leading to long-
nction of the rain sensor. term damage.<
Car care
Deactivate the rain sensor in auto- When cleaning the headlamps,
matic car washes. If you do not, please observe the following:
ge may occur if the wipers switch > Do not wipe dry (scratches). Never
intentionally.< use abrasives or strong solvents to
Technology Repairs

clean the covers.

of the vehicle that are inacces- > Remove dirt and contamination (such
o the automatic car wash — such as insects) by soaking with BMW Car
or sills, door and hood edges, etc. Shampoo and then rinsing with plenty
uld be cleaned by hand. of water.
> Always use a deicer spray to remove
winter months, it is especially
accumulated ice and snow – never
tant to ensure that the vehicle is
use a scraper.<
ed on a regular basis. Large quan-
of dirt and road salt are difficult to
After washing the vehicle, apply
ve, and they also cause damage to
the brakes briefly to dry them.
Data

hicle.
Braking efficiency might otherwise be
reduced by the moisture and the brake
rotors could also be corroded.<
Index

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ing upon material and type In coastal regions, high levels of atmo-
ct (perforation of paint layer), spheric salt and humidity promote
l stresses from sand, road salt, corrosion.
etc., can cause corrosion to In tropical zones, temperatures of over
ending beneath the finish, +105 7 (+40 6) in the shade prevail,
at the point of impact. in addition to heavy ultraviolet radiation
rt, tar spots, dead insects, and high humidity. Under those condi-
droppings (strong alkali effect) tions, light paints can reach tempera-
e excretions (resins and pollen) tures up to +175 7 (+80 6) and dark
ain substances capable of paints up to +250 7 (+120 6).
damage when allowed to
on the finish of your vehicle for
od of time (spots, etching,
separation in the top coat).
trial areas, deposits from fly
e, oil deposits, sulfur-dioxide in
ation (acid rain) and other envi-
tal pollutants will all damage the
of the vehicle unless adequate
on is provided.

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 165n

ng your vehicle Paint damage

Overview
ct the finish using carnauba or You can touch up small areas of
etic-based waxes only. damage with BMW spray paint or a
est way to determine when the BMW touchup stick.
needs to be waxed is by noting The color code of your vehicle is
water stops beading on the provided on a tag on the right-hand

Controls
ce. panel under the hood and on the first
an use a glass cleaner to remove page of the Service and Warranty Infor-
ax or silicone that may have been mation Booklet (US models) or the
n the windows during waxing. Warranty and Service Guide Booklet
Car care
(Canadian models).
Damage caused by flying stones,
scratches, etc., must be touched up
without delay to prevent rust from
forming.
Technology Repairs

If corrosion has started to form in an

area with paint damage, remove all rust
and clean the area. Then prime the area
with a BMW Primer Stick. Finally, apply
the finish coat. After a few days, polish
and protect the touched-in areas.
More extensive paint damage should
be professionally repaired in accor-
dance with the manufacturer's instruc-
tions. Your BMW center uses original
Data

BMW finish materials in accordance

with factory repair procedures.

A full range of car-care products is

available from your BMW center.<
Index

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 for other vehicle Rubber components should be cleaned
nents and materials with water only; a rubber treatment or
oy wheels should be treated silicone spray may also be applied.
oy wheel cleaner, especially The safety belts should be cleaned with
he winter months. However, do a mild soap and water solution without
aggressive products containing being removed from the vehicle. Never
trong alkalis or abrasives. Do attempt chemical or dry cleaning, as
steam cleaners operating at damage to the belt fabric could result.
atures above +140 7 (+60 6). After cleaning, never allow the inertia
he manufacturer's instructions. reel to retract the belts until they are
ehicle has chrome parts * such completely dry. Dirty safety belts
ow moldings, door handles or prevent the inertia reel mechanism from
ems, clean these parts carefully retracting the strap properly, and thus
ple clean water, especially if constitute a safety hazard.
ve an accumulation of road salt. Heavily soiled floor carpets and mats *
ome polish as an additional can be cleaned with an interior cleaner.
nt. The floor mats can be removed from
components, vinyl upholstery, the vehicle for cleaning.
ers, lamp lenses, the clear cover Please use only a damp cloth to clean
strument cluster and compo- wooden fascia panels and components.
ith a sprayed dull black surface Follow up by drying with a soft cloth.
cleaned with water (add plastic
as required). Do not allow mois- A full range of car-care products is
soak through the seats or head- available from your BMW center.<
ever use solvents such as
thinner, heavy-duty grease
r, fuels, etc.

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 167n

otection against dampness or

Overview
ure, treat the leather with a BMW
gnating agent.
commend that you perform this
dure twice a year on leather
ed to normal use.

Controls
should be wiped up immediately.
ve grease and oil stains without
ng, but rather by dabbing with
emover.
upholstery is to be exposed to Car care
e sunlight or if the vehicle is to be
d for an extended period, cover all
r surfaces (or, better yet, the
ws) to prevent fading.
Technology Repairs

A full range of car-care products is

available from your BMW center.<

Cleaning agents can contain

substances that are dangerous or
health risks. For this reason,
s read and comply with the warn-
nd danger notices on the
ge.
the doors or windows on your
Data

e before cleaning the interior.

clean your vehicle with cleaning
s (or solvents) not specifically
ded for this purpose.<
Index

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 Vehicle storage
modify or tamper with either the Consult your BMW center regarding the
r the individual components in required special procedures if you
ag system. These include the intend to store the vehicle for longer
steering wheel hub, the instru- than three months.
uster, the side trim panels of the
rear doors and the roof pillars or
s of the headliner. Never apply
e materials to these compo-
r cover or modify them in any
not remove or dismantle the
wheel yourself.
re compliance with applicable
egulations, have a BMW center
of airbag generators.
ssional attempts to service the
could lead to failure in an emer-
r undesired airbag activation,
f which could result in personal

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fornia Proposition 65 Warning 169n

rnia laws require us to state the

Overview
ing warning:

Engine exhaust, some of its

constituents, and certain vehicle
onents contain or emit chemicals

Controls
n to the State of California to
cancer and birth defects or other
ductive harm.<

Car care
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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An illuminated lamp informs you When the filler cap is not properly
of the need for service, not of tightened, the OBD system can
he need to stop the vehicle. detect the vapor leak and the indicator
r, the systems should be will light up. If the filler cap is subse-
d by your BMW center at the quently tightened, the indicator should
possible opportunity. go out within a few days.<
ertain conditions, the indicator
k or flash. This indicates a rather
evel of engine misfire. When
urs, you should reduce speed
sult the nearest BMW center as
possible. Severe engine misfire
y a short period of time can
y damage emission control
nents, especially the catalytic
er.

Service Engine Soon warning

amp for Canadian models.

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 171n

Overview
Controls
Car care
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine
 173n

placement procedures: Overview

Overview
board tool kit 174
ndshield wiper blades 174
mps and bulbs 175
anging a wheel 181
tery 185 Controls and features

Controls
ses 187
case of electrical
lfunction:
el filler door 188 Operation, care
Car care
ding/Tilt sunroof 188
gate 188 and maintenance
lgate 189
sistance, giving and Owner service procedures
eiving:
Technology Repairs

mp-starting 190
wing the vehicle 191

Advanced technology

Technical data
Data

Index
Index

Repairs

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shield wiper blades
392de173

Rear
the wiper to a fold-out position 1 Hold the wiper blade on the window
to page 71). and remove/unclip the wiper arm at
e wiper arm and press the the articulated joint (arrow).
ing spring (arrow). 2 Insert a new wiper blade and press it
he wiper blade off toward the on/clip it into the wiper arm.
arm.
the new blade and snap it into Use only wiper blades approved
. by BMW.<

ld the wipers back down onto

e windshield before you turn the
key to position 1 or 2 again. If
not, they could be damaged.<

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 175n

2 High beams

Overview
HB3 bulb, 60 watts

The bulb is pressurized. There-

fore, wear safety glasses and
protective gloves. Failure to comply

Controls
with this precaution could lead to injury
if the bulb is accidentally damaged
during replacement.<

1 Turn the bulb to the left and remove.

2 Disconnect the plug. Car care
ustration shows the right-hand 3 Plug the new bulb into the plug
e compartment. connector. Be sure that it is securely
engaged.
For checking and adjusting head- 4 Install in the opposite order.
Technology Repairs

amp aim, please contact your

center.< When cleaning the headlamps,
please observe the following:
w beams > Do not wipe dry (scratches). Never
lb, 55 watts use abrasives or strong solvents to
clean the covers.
The bulb is pressurized. There- > Remove dirt and contamination (such
ore, wear safety glasses and as insects) by soaking with BMW Car
ctive gloves. Failure to comply Shampoo and then rinsing with plenty
his precaution could lead to injury of water.
Data

bulb is accidentally damaged > Always use a deicer spray to remove

g replacement.< accumulated ice and snow – never
use a scraper.<
n the bulb holder to the left (arrow)
Index

remove.
move and replace the bulb.

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 530us110

urn signals Front fog lamps

ulb H1 bulb, 55 watts
nger pressure against the rear
f the lens (arrow) to press it The bulb is pressurized. There-
rd for removal. fore, wear safety glasses and
gently on the bulb and turn it to protective gloves. Failure to comply
ft to remove it. with this precaution could lead to injury
ce the bulb. if the bulb is damaged during replace-
ment.<

1 Pull the cover in front of the foglamp

forward.
2 Loosen the two screws (arrows) and
remove the foglamp.
3 Turn the cover cap on the rear of the
foglamp to the left and remove.
4 Unhook the wire clamp, remove the
contact base and replace the bulb.

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 177n

Overview
Controls
530us113

Car care
s in the side panel: Lamps in the tailgate:
en the cover in the side panel. 1 Unclip the trim panel in the tailgate
the side panel if necessary. with a screwdriver.
ss gently on the lamp holder and 2 Press gently on the lamp holder and
Technology Repairs

n it to the left to remove it. turn it to the left to remove it.

move the bulb. 3 Remove the bulb.

Center (high-mount) brake lamp

LED strip in the rear spoiler: please
contact a BMW center in case of a
malfunction.
Data
Index

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 Cargo area lamps
Two lamps in the trim panel of the lift-
gate:
6 watt bulbs
1 Apply a screwdriver in the recess to
press the lens out.
2 Replace the bulb.

Footwell lamps, front

5 watt bulb
1 Press the lamp out with a screw-
r lamps driver.
nd rear* 2 Replace the bulb.

lamp (6 watt bulb) with reading Footwell lamps in the rear

2 x 6 watt bulbs) passenger area
the lamp out to the side with a 5 watt bulb
wdriver.
he bulb holder to the left and 1 Use a screwdriver to press the lens
ve. out to the side.
ve and replace the bulb. 2 Replace the bulb.

lamp (2 x 5 watt bulbs)

the lamp out to the front with a
wdriver.
off the lens and pull the lamp
the contact tab.

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 179n

amps

Overview
in the lower door trim panel:
t bulb
ss the lamp out with a screw-
er.
place the bulb.

Controls
t area lighting*
t xenon bulb
e contact a BMW center in case of
unction. Car care
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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 530us120

ou will need > Lug wrench

to avoid rattling noises later, Is located next to the spare wheel.
e position of the tools when you
them and return them to their
position when you are through
em.
wedges (wheel chocks)
the liftgate and tailgate.
cargo area, fold up the floor
or pull-out cargo floor (refer to
127 or 128).
out the wedges (arrow) next to
pare wheel.

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 181n

Overview
Controls
530us118

Car care
jack Spare wheel
move the rubber band from the 1 Loosen the wing nut 1.
der (arrow) and take out the jack. 2 Remove the plate 2 to the side.
en you have completed work, 3 Unscrew the threaded rod 3
Technology Repairs

ew the jack all the way back completely.

wn, remove the handle and insert it
its holder.
Data
Index

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 530us080

both buckles into the latch of 4 Remove the support rod from the
ilgate (arrow); the tailgate is bracket.
sed.

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 183n

Procedure

Overview
1 Read carefully and comply with the
safety precautions on page 180.
2 Secure the vehicle to prevent it from
rolling:
Place the wedges (chocks) behind

Controls
the wheels on the side opposite the
side you are lifting. If the vehicle is
parked on a downward slope, place
the wedges securely in front of the
wheels. If the wheel must be
changed on a surface with a more Car care
ert the support rod in the tailgate severe slope, take additional
k and press down until it engages precautions to secure the vehicle
ow 1); then lock hook of rod in from rolling.
ker (arrow 2). 3 Loosen the lug bolts 1/2-turn.
Technology Repairs

4 Insert the jack handle into the jack

Be sure that the support rod is (refer to the illustration in the next
ocked firmly in place. If you fail to column)
, it could retract sharply upward
ause personal injury and vehicle
ge.<

can now release the locked tail-

e and take the spare wheel down
m the tailgate. It is recommended
Data

you leave the tailgate locked into

ce until you have completed the
eel change and placed the wheel
h the defective tire into the
oval aid.
Index

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ew in the remaining lug bolts. If light-alloy wheels other than original
ten all the bolts securely. BMW light-alloy wheels have been
er the jack and remove it from mounted, it may be necessary to use
eath the vehicle. different lug bolts for those wheels.
ten the lug bolts in a diagonal Replace the defective tire as soon as
ern. possible and have the new wheel/tire
ck and correct the tire inflation balanced.
sure at the earliest opportunity.
The spare wheel has a size
e vehicle jack is designed for 235/65 R 17 tire. If you have
anging wheels only. Do not mounted tires on your vehicle with a
to raise another vehicle model different size, have wheels and tires of
r to raise any load of any kind. the same size and specification rein-
o could cause accidents and stalled as soon as possible.
l injury. When the spare wheel is mounted, the
re continued safety, have the maximum speed rating is 130 mph
s of the lug bolts checked with (210 km/h).<
ated lug wrench [torque specifi-
101 ft-lb (140 Nm)] at the
opportunity.<

e wheel and the tools in the

pposite that for removal.

fore removing the support rod,

sure that the tailgate is held
mly. If you fail to do so, it could
sharply upward and cause
l injury and vehicle damage.
u remove the rod, close the tail-
refully. Continue to hold it firmly
s completely closed.<

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 185n

bols Never allow sparks or open

Overview
will find the following symbols on flame near the battery. Do not
ehicle battery. To avoid injury, smoke in the vicinity of the
e comply with the corresponding battery. Avoid sparks from electrical
utions whenever you work with or cables or electrical equipment. Turn the
he battery. key to position 0 in the steering lock

Controls
when you are disconnecting or
Before handling the battery,
connecting the battery. Never short-
please read the following infor-
circuit the battery terminals. This
mation.
creates a risk of injury from high-energy
Wear eye protection. Do not sparks.
allow particles containing
A highly-explosive gas is Car care
battery acid or lead to come into
generated when the battery is
ct with your eyes, your skin, or
charged.
clothing.
If you happen to get acid in your
Battery acid is extremely corro-
Technology Repairs

eyes, rinse thoroughly for

sive. Wear eye protection and
15 minutes with clear water.
protective gloves. Do not tip the
Following that, consult a physician
y. Battery acid can leak from the
immediately. If you get acid spray on
ation openings.
your skin or clothing, rinse with plenty
Do not allow children to have of water. If electrolyte is accidentally
access to batteries and battery swallowed, consult a physician immedi-
acid. ately.
In order to protect the battery
case from ultraviolet radiation,
do not place it in direct sunlight.
Data

A discharged battery can freeze. Store

the battery in areas where temperature
remains above freezing.
Index

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 an to park the vehicle longer Do not disconnect the battery
weeks, have the battery discon- when the engine is running. If
from the vehicle's electrical you do so, the ensuing voltage surge
by disconnecting the cable from will damage the vehicle's onboard elec-
ative terminal. Then have the tronics.
charged with an appropriate Do not make any modifications in the
charger. wires to the positive terminal. If you do
hicle will not be driven for a so, the protective function of the safety
onger than 12 weeks, have the battery terminal is no longer ensured.
removed, charged and store it Repair and disposal must be performed
an and cool (frost-free) area. by trained technicians only.<
ge the battery at least every
onths during storage. Also, Return used batteries to a recy-
e the battery before it is cling point or your BMW center.
d. If you fail to do so, it will not Maintain the battery in an upright posi-
ceable. Every time the battery is tion for transport and storage. Secure
ged, especially over extended the battery against tilting during trans-
, its service life is reduced. port.<

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 187n

of the fuses, their respective

Overview
re ratings and the equipment in
circuits is provided below the fuse
r.
the fuse holder by holding the top
cover in place and screwing the

Controls
uick-release fasteners to the right.
530us122

onal fuses are provided in the

area.
use for continuous positive current
ated in a separate fuse box in front Car care
spare wheel. If this fuse is defec-
In the cargo area
efer the problem to your BMW
r for repair. Open the right cover by pulling the
handle.
Technology Repairs

Do not attempt to repair a burned A list of the fuses, their respective

use or replace it with a fuse ampere ratings and the equipment in
g a different color or ampere their circuits is provided on the rear of
. To do this could cause a fire in the side trim panel.
hicle resulting from a circuit over-
<

fuse continues to burn through,

he problem corrected by a BMW
r.
Data
Index

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ng/Tilt sunroof Liftgate
530us125

l operation Manual release

vent of an electrical system In the event of an electrical malfunction,
tion, you can operate the you can release the liftgate manually:
ilt sunroof manually: 1 Remove the plastic plug from inside
the glasses compartment the cargo area and pull toward the
to page 119). interior (arrow). The liftgate will be
the Allen wrench from the released.
e tool kit (refer to page 174) in 2 Reinstall the plug.
pening provided and turn the
g/tilt sunroof in the desired
ion.

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 189n

Overview
Controls
Car care
ng the same tool, press the latch
he direction of the arrow; the
gate is released.
nstall the trim panel.
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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 530us127

by connecting the jumper cable 5 Then connect the negative terminals.

he positive terminal of the Attach the cable to either the support
ort vehicle to the positive vehicle's negative battery terminal (-),
nal connector located in your or to a suitable ground on its engine
's engine compartment The or bodywork. Then connect the other
of the auxiliary terminal for end of the cable to a ground on the
starting is marked with a "+" engine or on the bodywork of the
refer to the illustration). To vehicle that is to be started. There is
ve the cover, tip up the cap a special nut for this on the left side
w). The illustration shows the panel of your BMW. Refer to the
ary terminal for jump starting on arrow in the illustration.
MW X5 4.4i. For the BMW
0i: refer to "Engine compart- Follow the same sequence for
on page 152. connecting the jumper cables
when helping other vehicles. If you do
not, there is the risk of injury if sparks
generate at the battery.<

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wing the vehicle 191n

Overview
Controls
530us129

Car care
fitting Rear: Pull the cover off.
crew-in tow fitting is stored
ath the cargo area floor. Carry it Screw the tow fittings in until they
ou at all times. This fitting is are tight. If you do not, the threads
Technology Repairs

ned for installation in the tow could be damaged.

ts located at the front and rear of Do not tow the vehicle by any compo-
hicle, and is intended for towing nents of the running gear, or lash them
ved road surfaces only. down in any way. If you do so, the
uld not be used to pull a vehicle components could be damaged,
deep snow, mud, sand, etc. leading to possible accidents.<
s observe all applicable towing
and regulations. Use only a nylon towing strap to tow
the vehicle, since the inherent resil-
ss to tow sockets ience of this material helps protect both
Data

vehicles from sudden jerking move-

ments.
screwdriver on the left or right
arrows) to press the cover out.
Avoid "off-center" towing. Be sure
that the tow rope is pulled tightly
Index

when the towing vehicle begins to

move.<

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g a vehicle with automatic
ission
the selector lever in position N.
ng speed:
45 mph (70 km/h).
ng distance:
95 miles (150 km).
530us138

e the ignition key at position 1 to

e that the brake lamps, turn
s, horn and windshield wipers
n operative, and to prevent the
ng lock from engaging.
h on the hazard warning Towing with a commercial tow
ers (comply with country- truck
fic regulations). > Do not tow with sling-type equip-
me means of identifying the ment.
n tow, for instance, place a sign > Use a wheel lift or flat bed carrier.
ng triangle in the rear window. > Please comply with applicable towing
laws.
ake sure that the ignition key
mains in position 1 even when Never allow passengers to ride in
trical system has failed. This will a towed vehicle for any reason.<
the steering lock from
g. The steering and brakes are
power assist when the engine is
ning. This means that increased
required for steering and
<

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 193n

Overview
Controls
Car care
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine
 195n

bags 196 Overview

Overview
aptive Transmission Control
ATC) 196
ur-wheel drive 197
namic Stability Control
DSC) 197 Controls and features

Controls
dio reception 198
ety belt tensioner 198
P sound system 199
arview mirrors with automatic
immer 199 Operation, care
n sensor 200 and maintenance Car care
nt axle 200
egrated rear suspension 201
vel control system 201
non lamps 202
Owner service procedures
Technology Repairs

Advanced technology

Technical data
Data

Index
Index

Technology

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 ATC*
bags located under the marked
nflate and unfold in a matter of
illiseconds. In this process, they
ough the designed separation
f the upholstered covers or
em out.
e the inflation process must be
530us130

instantaneous, it is necessarily
anied by a certain amount of
and inflation noise. The gas
d to inflate the airbags is not
ous, and the associated smoke
sipates. On vehicles with an automatic trans-
re process is completed within mission, Adaptive Transmission Control
s of a second. (ATC) uses a number of factors to
calculate the gear which provides the
maximum efficiency. In this process,
the system monitors your personal
driving style, the driving situation, the
condition of the road, and the traffic
conditions.
ATC recognizes your personal driving
style from the positions and movements
of the accelerator pedal, deceleration
when braking, and lateral acceleration
through curves. Four different shift
characteristics – from comfort-oriented
to performance-oriented – are available
for selection by ATC.

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 DSC 197n

m intervention. Engine output is Precision sensors monitor the wheel

Overview
educed if necessary. speeds, the steering angle, lateral
the DSC is deactivated, the acceleration, brake pressure and the
X traction intervention is set for movement of the vehicle around its
aximum drive force. However, vertical axis.
ngine intervention and the stability If differences in wheel speeds occur, the

Controls
ols are no longer available. For system recognizes the danger of wheel-
eason, DSC should only be deacti- spin and reduces the engine's drive
in the exceptional circumstances torque. If necessary, the system also
bed on page 95. responds with additional braking inter-
vention at all four wheels.
Car care
MW X5 is a vehicle for all types of
. The permanent four-wheel drive In addition, DSC permanently monitors
des a significant degree of vehicle the vehicle's current operating condition
ty and tractive power under all and compares it with an ideal condition
conditions. It assists in critical that is calculated from the sensor
Technology Repairs

ons such as driving in extreme signals. If deviations from this occur

r conditions or on bad roads. (understeering or oversteering, for
instance), DSC can stabilize the vehicle
in fractions of a second by adapting
engine output and with the assistance of
braking intervention at individual
wheels. This way, as long as the skid
can still be managed under the laws of
physics, these kinds of dangerous skids
are prevented even before they can
start.
Data

You may need some time to become

accustomed to this system intervention.
However, it provides optimum drive
force and vehicle stability. The braking
Index

intervention may be accompanied by

certain sounds specific to the system.

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 198nRadio reception Safety belt tensioner
Although numerous factors combine
to impose inherent limitations on the
reception quality available from mobile
radios, specially designed systems can
be employed to minimize their effects:
The Diversity Antenna system employs
several FM antennas integrated within
360de084

390de330
the rear window. An integral processor
automatically selects the antenna with
the best FM reception quality at any
given time. Because the ongoing
antenna selection process is completed
Radio waves — mediumwave, long- within milliseconds, it remains inaudible The safety belt tensioner responds to
wave and shortwave — offer a wide to the radio listener. severe collisions by tightening the belts
range of reception, because the broad- to ensure that occupants remain firmly
cast signals travel not only along the positioned in their seats. A gas-pres-
ground as surface waves, but also as sure system retracts the buckle
waves bounced back to earth from the assembly to tension the shoulder and
ionosphere. lap belts within fractions of a second.
Frequency-modulation (FM) provides This reduces the tendency to slide
substantially better sound quality than under the lap belt.
AM. However, because FM transmis-
sions rely on line-of-sight broadcast
waves, their effective reception range is
limited.

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 DSP sound system* Rearview mirrors with automatic dimmer* 199n

The difference provides the basic

Overview
parameter used to modulate an elec-
trical current and induce chemical
changes in a semisolid layer incorpo-
rated in the lenses.
The semisolid reacts chemically to this

Controls
electrical current, thus providing
390de113
530us142

dimming of the mirrors through an infi-

nitely-variable range (electrochromic
technology).

Car care
As a result, it is no longer necessary to
dim the interior mirror manually, and the
The DSP Professional premium sound The interior and exterior rearview driver can concentrate completely on
system features a special amplifier mirrors with automatic dimming feature traffic conditions.
combined with Digital Sound reduce glare from following traffic by
Processing (DSP) and integrated adapting the intensity of the reflected

Technology Repairs
speakers to surround you with crisp, images to correspond to levels of light
true-to-life sound reproduction. The registered by the unit's sensors. The
speaker system's subwoofers, woofers, mirrors revert to their undimmed setting
midrange speakers and tweeters as soon as the light source disappears.
furnish you with an impressively full- A forward facing sensor is mounted on
bodied listening experience. The indi- the front of the interior mirror housing
vidual components are oriented so as and is designed to monitor light levels
to produce the aural sensation that you in the area forward of the vehicle.
would experience facing the stage in a A second sensor is integrated within
concert hall. The system also automati- the mirror's glass. The electronic

Data
cally adjusts the bass and treble control system operates by comparing
settings to compensate for changes in the respective levels of luminous inten-
volume and vehicle speed. sity in front of and behind the vehicle.

Index

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 200nRain sensor* Front axle
When the system is set to the "Intermit-
tent" wiper speed, the wipers react
immediately — if water is splashed onto
the windshield by vehicles traveling
ahead of you, for example. As a result,
the rain sensor provides a contribution
to driving safety and comfort.
390de133

530de035
The rain sensor controls windshield The double-jointed suspension strut
wiper operation, depending on how wet axle is based on the same concept as
the windshield is. the one in the 7 Series, but was totally
Infrared light is carried along the re-developed because of the require-
surface of the windshield in an optical ments for all-wheel drive. Parts
conductor in such a manner that it is subjected to particularly high stress
reflected completely when the wind- levels for guiding the wheels are
shield is dry. The quantity of reflected designed as steel-forged parts to meet
light is measured. the demands made by rougher roads.
The load-bearing front axle has large-
If the window is covered with beads of
volume, hydraulically cushioned rubber
water, the amount of light that is
bearings that allow the axle to absorb
reflected is decreased since the
the reactive forces from the engine and
infrared light at the surface of the wind-
the braking forces from the front
shield can then escape. The quantity of
wheels. An integrated rigid plate over
reflected light is thus a means of
the load-bearing front axle provides
gauging the degree of wetness on the
superb support against the lateral
windshield.
forces introduced by the control arm
(wishbone), and also serves as an
effective protective barrier for the oil
pan and steering.

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 Front axle Integrated rear suspension Level control system* 201n

At the same time, particular attention

Overview
has been devoted to maintaining the
driving performance you have come
to expect from BMW.

Controls
530us131

530us132

Car care
This axle is based on the same multi- The level control system for the rear
link principle as that in 7 Series vehi- axle maintains constant ground clear-
cles. The axle's kinematics and elastic ance of your vehicle, even when
kinematics are critical for wheel control carrying a load.

Technology Repairs
— a significant prerequisite for achieving For this purpose, the vehicle is
the objective of exceptional onroad equipped with air springs instead of
handling characteristics with this steel springs at the rear axle. With the
vehicle concept. help of two sensors, an electronic
In order to reduce unsprung mass, the control unit calculates the height of the
wheel carriers and the swing arm are body at all times and, if it is required, it
made of aluminum. allows air which is generated in a
For an outstanding quality in acoustics compressor to flow into the air springs.
and vehicle oscillation characteristics, As a result of the pressure increase in
the differential is isolated with double the air springs, the level control system

Data
elasticity through a chassis sub-frame ensures not only constant ride height,
toward the vehicle body. but also ride comfort which is indepen-
dent of the load the vehicle is carrying.

Index

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 202nXenon lamps*
Xenon lamps provide significantly
improved visibility, especially during
adverse weather conditions and driving
situations (driving at night in heavy rain
or through road repair areas where
there are no lane markers, for instance).
Vehicles with xenon lamps are
390de134

equipped with dynamic headlamp

range control. As a result, the highway
is always optimally lighted, regardless
of load conditions, and drivers in
oncoming traffic are not blinded.
Xenon lamps illuminate the side and Xenon lamps make a significant contri-
front areas of the vehicle with signifi- bution to highway safety since other
cantly more brightness and uniformity highway users, or bicyclists and motor-
than traditional halogen lamps. cyclists in the right lane, and pedes-
In a xenon lamp, an electric arc trians are more easily detected.
replaces the filament to generate
intense illumination. A gas mixture in a
quartz glass tube with metal vapor is
ignited by a high electric voltage. The
arc that is generated is then sustained
by a lower voltage. When the lamp is
turned on, there is a brief warm-up
period. Maximum brightness is attained
in approx. 15 seconds.

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 203n

Overview
Controls
Car care
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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 204n

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 205n

Engine specifications 206 Overview

Overview
Dimensions 207
Weights 208
Capacities 209
Electrical system 210
Drive belts 210 Controls and features

Controls
Operation, care

Car care
and maintenance

Owner service procedures

Technology Repairs
Advanced technology

Technical data

Data
Index

Index
Data

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 206nEngine specifications

BMW X5 3.0i BMW X5 4.4i

3
Displacement cu in (cm ) 181.8 (2,979) 268.4 (4,398)
Number of cylinders 6 8
Maximum output hp 225 282
at engine speed rpm 5,900 5,400
Maximum torque Ib ft (Nm) 214 (290) 324 (440)
at engine speed rpm 3,500 3,600
Compression ratio 10.2 10.0
Stroke in (mm) 3.53 (89.6) 3.26 (82.7)
Bore in (mm) 3.31 (84) 3.62 (92)
Fuel-injection system Digital-electronic engine-management system

An engine performance test is authorized only on an appropriate chassis dynamometer.

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 Dimensions 207n

Overview
67.2 (1707)

Controls
Car care
61.4 (1560) 61.4 (1560)
73.7 (1872) 85.8 (2180)

Technology Repairs
81.7 (2076)

Data
111 (2820)
530de210

184 (4667)
All dimensions are given in inch (mm). Height: with level control system 67.2 (1,707); without level control system:

Index
67.5 (1,715). Height with roof-mounted luggage rack: with level control system 68.5 (1,740); without level control
system: 68.8 (1,748). Track width X5 3.0i: 62 (1,576). Min. turning circle dia.: 39.7 ft (12.1 meters)

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 208nWeights

BMW X5 3.0i BMW X5 4.4i

Curb weight (with one person, ready for operation, full tank of fuel, options not included)
with manual transmission lbs. (kg) 4,519 (2050) –
with automatic transmission lbs. (kg) 4,563 (2070) 4,795 (2,175)
Approved gross vehicle weight
with manual transmission lbs. (kg) 6,005 (2,724) –
with automatic transmission lbs. (kg) 6,005 (2,724) 6,005 (2,724)
Approved front axle weight lbs. (kg) 2,787 (1,264) 2,787 (1,264)
Approved rear axle weight lbs. (kg) 3,307 (1,500) 3,307 (1,500)
Approved roof load capacity lbs. (kg) 220 (100)
Never exceed either the approved axle weights or the gross vehicle weight.
Cargo area capacity cu ft (l) 16.1 - 54.4 (455 - 1,540)

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 Capacities 209n

Notes

Overview
Fuel tank gal. (liters) approx. 24.6 (approx. 93) Fuel specification: page 30
Reserve gal. (liters) approx. 2.0 (approx. 8) – BMW X5 3.0i
approx. 2.5 (approx. 10) – BMW X5 4.4i
Windshield washer system quarts (liters) approx. 8.2 (approx. 7.8) For details: page 156

Controls
with headlamp washer system
Cooling system including quarts (liters) 11.1 (10.5) – BMW X5 3.0i For details: page 160
heater circuit 12.7 (12.0) – BMW X5 4.4i
Engine oil and filter change quarts (liters) 7.9 (7.5) – BMW X5 3.0i "BMW High Performance

Car care
8.5 (8.0) – BMW X5 4.4i Synthetic Oil"
For details: page 158
Manual and automatic transmission, – – Lifetime fluid, no fluid
transfer box and differential change required

Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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 210nElectrical system Drive belts
Battery BMW X5 3.0i: You can obtain Original BMW
BMW X5 3.0i: 12 V, 80 Ah Water pump – Generator – Power Parts and Accessories, as well
steering as professional advice from your BMW
BMW X5 4.4i: 12 V, 90 Ah
V-belt 6 PK x 1538 center.<

Spark plugs A/C compressor

NGK BKR 6 EQUP V-belt 5 PK x 863
Bosch FGR 7 DQP BMW X5 4.4i:
(not released at this time) Water pump – Generator – Power
This spark ignition system meets all steering
requirements of the Canadian Interfer- V-belt 7 K x 1635
ence-Causing Equipment Regulations A/C compressor
(ICES-2). V-belt 5 K x 1023

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 211n

Overview
Controls
Car care
Technology Repairs
Data
Index

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 212n

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 213n

Everything from A to Z 214 Overview

Overview
Controls and features

Controls
Operation, care

Car care
and maintenance

Owner service procedures

Technology Repairs
Advanced technology

Technical data

Data
Index

Index
Index

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 Everything from A to Z
A Antilock Brake System Avoiding unintentional C
ABS (Antilock Brake (ABS) 23, 137 alarms 44t California Proposition
System) 23, 137 Anti-theft alarm system 43 Axle loads 208 65 Warning 169
Accessories 6 Anti-theft protection 37 Can holder, refer to cup
Activated-charcoal Approved gross vehicle B holder 119
filter 112 weight 208 Backup lamps 67 Capacities 209
Adaptive Transmission Aquaplaning 136, 145 bulb replacement 177t Car jack 180
Control (ATC) 196 Arrival time 90 Battery 185, 210 Car keys 34
ADB-X (Automatic Ashtray capacity 210 Car Memory 56
Differential Brake) 197 front 120 charge 186t Car radio
Adding rear 121 discharged 190t reception 144, 198
brake fluid 161t AUC (Automatic recirculated Belts 57 Car vacuum cleaner
coolant 160t air control) 110 Beverage holder 119 power outlet 127t
engine oil 157t Automatic car washes 163 Blower 102, 109 socket 121t
washer fluid 156t Automatic climate BMW comfort seat 50 Car wash 163
Adjusting control 106 BMW High Performance Care
head restraints 49t removing condensation Synthetic Oil 158 exterior 164
mirrors 53t from the windows 109 BMW sports seat 51 interior 166
seats 48t Automatic cruise control 74 BMW Universal Cargo area 42, 124
steering wheel 52t Automatic curb monitor 55 Transmitter 115 capacity 208
temperature Automatic Differential Brake Body-cavity protectant 164 cover 124
102t, 108t (ADB-X) 197 Brake 140 lamps 98
washer nozzles 156t Automatic dimming, interior fluid 161t opening from the
Air conditioner 100 rearview mirror 54 hydraulic system 22 inside 41
Air distribution 102, 108 Automatic recirculated air malfunctions 141t Cargo floor, pull-out 128
Air outlets 100, 106 control (AUC) 110 pads 24, 141 Cargo loading 129
Air pressure 30t, 145t Automatic transmission with Brake system 141 Caring for the vehicle
Air supply 102, 109 Steptronic 68 bulb replacement 177t finish 165
Airbags 23, 58, 168, 196 Average fuel Break-in procedures 134 Catalytic converter 136
Alarm system 43 consumption 82 Bulbs and lamps 175 CBC (Cornering Brake
Antennas 144 Average speed 82, 91 Control) 138
Antifreeze 160
radiator 141

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 Everything from A to Z 215n

Cellular phone 118, 144 Code 91 D Disposal

Overview
refer to the separate activating 91 Data link connector for On- used batteries 186t
Owner's Manual deactivating 91 board Diagnostics 170 used oil 159t
Center (high-mount) brake refer also to the radio Date Distance 89
lamp 177 Owner's Manual calling up 85 Distance warning 93
Central locking system 36 selecting 91 changing 85 Diversity Antenna

Controls
button 40 Cold start 65 refer also to the onboard system 198
Changing a wheel 180t Comfort seat 50 monitor Owner's Manual Divided rear backrest 124
Charge indicator lamp 22 Compartments 118 Daytime-driving lamp 97 Door keys 34
Charging the battery 186t Computer 82, 88 DBC (Dynamic Brake Door locks, care 141
Check air pressure 30 refer also to the onboard Control) 24, 138 Doors

Car care
CHECK button 79 computer Owner's Manual Deactivating 92 manual operation 36
Check Control 79 remote control 92 Deactivating the interior remote control 38
Checking Configuring the settings 56 motion unlocking and locking 36
engine oil level 157 Consumption, fuel 90 sensor 38t, 44t DOT Quality Grades 146
tire pressure 30t Contamination on Deep water 135 Drink holder, refer to cup

Technology Repairs
Child restraint paintwork 164 Defrosting the holder 119
systems 61, 62 Convenience operation of windows 105t, 109t Drive belts 210
Child's seat 61 windows and sliding/tilt Difficult steering 143t Driving notes 136, 140
Child-safety locks 63 sunroof 36 Digital clock 85 Driving through water 135
Cigarette lighter Convenience starting refer also to the onboard Driving your BMW X5 135
front 120 feature 65 monitor Owner's Manual DSC (Dynamic Stability
rear 121 Coolant 141, 160 Digital sound processor 199 Control) 24, 94, 197
socket 121t antifreeze 141 Dimensions 207 DSP amplifier, refer to the
Clean the windshield 72 temperature gauge 78 Dipstick, engine oil 157t radio Owner's Manual
Climate control in the rear Cornering Brake Control Disc brakes 140 DSP sound system 199
passenger area 111 (CBC) 138 Disconnect the Dynamic Brake Control

Data
Clock 85 Cruise control 74 battery 186t (DBC) 24, 138
refer also to the onboard Cruising range 82, 90 Displacement 206 Dynamic Stability Control
monitor Owner's Manual Cup holder 119 Display lighting 97 (DSC) 24, 94, 197
Cockpit 16 Curb weight 208 Displays 18, 20

Index

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 Everything from A to Z
E Error indicators 79 Frost protection, Headlamp covers,
EBV (Electronic Brake Force Estimated time of arrival 90 radiator 160 care 163t, 175t
Distribution) 138 Exterior finish 164 Fuel 30 Headlamp flasher 70
Electric power windows 45 Exterior mirrors 53 capacity 209 Headlamp washer
Electrical malfunction Exterior rearview mirrors, display 77 system 156
fuel filler door 188t automatic dimming gauge 77 Headlamp washers 72
liftgate 188t feature 54 quality 30 Heated seats 112
sliding/tilt sunroof 188t specifications 30 Heated steering wheel 113
tailgate 189t F Fuel consumption 90 Heating and
Electrical system 210 Failure messages 79t average 90 ventilation 100, 106
Electronic Brake Force Failure of an electrical Fuel filler door 29 Heating while stopped 110
Distribution (EBV) 138 accessory 187t Fuses 187t Heating, rapid 105
Electronic immobilizer 35 Filling the windshield washer Heavy cargo 129
Elements of operation 16 reservoir 156t G Height 207
Emergency operation First-aid kit 28 Garage-door opener 115 Height adjustment
doors 36t Fittings, tow-starting and Gasoline 30 seats 48
fuel filler door 188t towing 191t General driving notes 136 steering wheel 52
liftgate 188t Flashlight 118 Glasses compartment 119 HiFi system 199
sliding/tilt sunroof 188t Flat tire 145, 180t Glove compartment 117 High beams 25, 98
tailgate 189t Fog lamps 98 bulb replacement 179t bulb replacement 175t
Energy Control 77 bulb replacement 176t Gross vehicle weight 208 High-mount brake lamp 177
Engine 24 Folding rear backrest 124 Ground clearance 135 Hill Descent Control
Engine compartment 152 Footbrake 140 (HDC) 95
Engine coolant 160 Footwell lamps 99 Holder for cans, refer to cup
H
Engine oil 157 bulb replacement 178t holder 119
Handbrake 66
consumption 157 Four-wheel drive 197 Hood release 151t
Handsfree system 118
grades 158 Front area lighting 99 Horn 26, 27
Hazard warning flashers 28
level 24 Front axle 200 Hydraulic Brake Assistant
Hazard warning triangle 28
pressure 22 Front fog lamps 98 refer to DBC 24, 138
HDC (Hill Descent
Engine output 206 Front seat adjustment 48 Control) 95
Engine specifications 206
Head restraints 49

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 Everything from A to Z 217n

I J LIMIT 88 Mirror defrosting 53

Overview
Ice warning 76 Jack 181, 183 Load-securing devices 129 Mirror memory 55
Identification number 161 Jump-starting 190t Louvers 100, 106 Mirrors 53
Identification, tires 148 Low beams 97 Mobile phone 144
Ignition key 34 K bulb replacement 175t Modifications,
Ignition lock 64 Low-fuel warning lamp 77 technical 6, 169
Key Memory 56

Controls
Independent ventilation 87 Lug bolts 183 Moonroof 46
Keys 34
Independent ventilation Lug wrench 180t Motion sensor, interior 44
Keys with radio remote
system 114 Luggage compartment, refer Multifunction steering
control 34
Indicator lamps 22 to cargo area 124 wheel 26
Kickdown 69
Inflation pressure 31, 145 Luggage net 42 Multi-Information Display

Car care
INSPECTION 78 Luggage straps 42 (MID) 84
L Lumbar support 50
Instrument cluster 18, 20
Lamps and bulbs 175
Instrument lighting 97 N
Lashing eyes 129
Instrument panel 18, 20 M Navigation system, refer to
LATCH attachment of the
Integrated rear M+S radial tires 149 the separate Owner's

Technology Repairs
child seat 63
suspension 201 Maintenance 78t, 162t Manual
Leather care 167
Intensive cleaning Malfunction displays 79t
Length 207
system 72 Manual operation O
Level control
Interference indicators 79 doors 36t
system 24, 201 OBD interface socket 170
Interference, cellular liftgate 188t
inactive 143t Odometer 76
phone 144 sliding/tilt sunroof 188t
License plate lamps, bulb Oil
Interior lamps 98 tailgate 189t
replacement 178t additives 157
bulb replacement 178t Manual transmission 67
Liftgate 41, 42 consumption 157t
remote control 38 Master key 34
release following an dipstick 157t
Interior mirror 54 Maximum cooling 109
electrical grades 158
Interior motion sensor 44

Data
Mechanical seat 49 Oil change interval, refer to
malfunction 188t
Interior rearview mirror, Memo 86
Light switch 97 the Service and Warranty
automatic dimming Memory 55
Light-alloy wheel 150 Information Booklet (US
feature 199 Microfilter 104, 112
Lighter 120 models) or to the Warranty
Interlock 64 MID (Multi-Information

Index
LIGHTS ON warning 97 and Service Guide Booklet
Intermittent wipe 71 Display) 84 (Canadian models)

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 Everything from A to Z
Oil level, indicator lamp 24 Parking brake 23, 66 Rain sensor 71, 200 Remote control 37
Oil pressure, indicator Parking in the winter 143 Reading lamps 99 computer 92
lamp 22 Parking lamps 98 Rear backrests, folding Removal aid for the spare
OILSERVICE 78 Passenger side mirror tilt down 124 wheel 182t
Onboard computer, refer to function 55 Rear lamps 177t Removing condensation
computer 82, 88 PDC (Park Distance Rear passenger area climate from the
Onboard Diagnostic (OBD) Control) 93 control 111 windows 105t, 109t
system 170 Phone, mobile 144 Rear seats, power 52 Replacing
Onboard monitor, refer to Playing cassettes, refer to Rear window antifreeze, radiator 160t
the separate Owner's the radio Owner's Manual defroster 73, 102, 110 bulbs 175t
Manual Playing CDs, refer to the Rear window wiper 73 fuses 187t
Onboard tool kit 174t radio Owner's Manual blade replacement 174t keys 34t
Opening and closing Pollen 104, 112 Rear-seat backrest, folding tires 146t
from the inside 40 Poor driving conditions 135 down 124 windshield wiper
from the outside 36 Power 47 Rear-seat backrests, blades 174t
using the key 36 Power outlets power 52 Reporting safety defects 7
using the remote flashlight 127t Rearview mirror 53 Reservoir, washer
control 37 other appliances 127t Rechargeable flashlight 118 system 156t
Outlets, ventilation 100, 106 vacuum cleaner 127t Recirculated air Residual heat 110
Output 206 Power rear-seat mode 103, 110 Restraint system 61
Outside temperature backrests 52 Reclining seat 48 Reverse 67
display 76 Power seat 48 Refueling 29 Rims 148
Outside temperature in the Power steering 143 Releasing Roof load capacity 208
computer 82 Power windows 45 fuel filler door following an Roof-mounted luggage
safety switch 46 electrical rack 130
P Pressure, tires 30t, 145t malfunction 188t Rubber parts, care 142
Paintwork Pull-out cargo floor 128 hood 151t
minor repairs 165 tailgate following an S
waxing 165 R electrical Safety belts 57
Park Distance Control Radio reception 144, 198 malfunction 189t height adjustment 57
(PDC) 93 Radio, refer to the separate Reminder signal 86 tensioner 198
Parking aid 93 Owner's Manual

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 Everything from A to Z 219n

Safety defects, reporting 7 Sliding/tilt sunroof 46 Steering wheel release following an

Overview
Safety lock buttons 40 closing following an adjustment 52 electrical
Seat adjustment 48 electrical heating 113 malfunction 189t
Seat belts 57 malfunction 188t lock 64 Tank capacity 209
Seat heating 112 convenience operation 36 memory 55 Technical
Seat memory 55 power loss 47t Steering wheel, refer also to modifications 6, 169

Controls
Seat, mechanical 49 remote control 38 Multifunction steering Telephone hookup 118
Seat, power 48 Slippery roads 142 wheel 26 Telephone, refer to the
Securing cargo 42, 129 Snow chains 142, 149t Steptronic 68 separate Owner's Manual
Selector lever, automatic Socket Stopwatch 86 Temperature display,
transmission 68 power supplies 121t Storage compartments 118 outside

Car care
Service and Warranty vacuum cleaner 121t in the cargo area 126 temperature 76, 82
Information Booklet (US Sound system 199 Storing the vehicle 168 Temperature gauge 78
models) 162 Spare key 34 Summer tires 148 Temperature
Service Interval Spare tire 181t Sun visors 54 layering 103, 111
Display 78, 162 Spare wheel 181 Sunroof 46 Thigh support

Technology Repairs
Servotronic 143 removal aid 182t Switching off the vehicle 65 adjustment 51
Shiftlock 68 Spark plugs 210 Switch-on times Third brake lamp 177
Shoulder support 50 Speaker 118 input 87 Tilt alarm 38, 44
Shutting off the engine 65 Special features of winter Symbols 4 Tilt function, passenger side
Side airbags 58 tires 149 Synthetic oils 158 mirror 55
Side Impact Head Protection Special wash program 72 Time
System 58 Speed 91 T calling up 85
Side lamps 97 Speed control 74 Tachometer 77 changing 85
bulb replacement 176t Speed limit 88, 89 Tail lamps 177t of arrival, estimated 90
Ski bag 122 Speedometer 18, 20 bulb replacement 177t Timer 86
Skid control 143 Sports seat 51 refer also to the onboard

Data
Tailgate 41, 189
Sliding 188 Starting assistance 190t opening from the monitor Owner's Manual
Starting problems inside 41 Tire 145
65t, 136t, 190t opening from the code 148
Starting the engine 64, 65 outside 41 damage 145t

Index
Steering 143 radio control operation 39 inflation
pressure 30t, 145t

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 Everything from A to Z
renewal 146 V Warnings 79 Wiper blade
rotation between front and Vacuum cleaner Warranty and Service Guide replacement 174t
rear 147 power outlet 127t (Canadian models) 162 Wipers 71
specifications 150 socket 121t Washer fluid 156 Work in the engine
tread 145 Valve caps 148 Washer reservoir, compartment 151t
Tire Quality Grading 146 Vanity mirror 54 filling 156t
Tools 174t Vehicle battery 185, 210 Washer/wiper system 71 X
Torque 206 Vehicle care, interior 166 Washing your vehicle 163 Xenon lamps 176, 202
Tow fittings 191t Vehicle Identification Waxing, paintwork 165
Towing the vehicle 191t Number 161 Weights 208
Tow-starting 192t Vehicle immobilizer 35 Wheelbase 207
Track width 207 Vehicle removal from Wheels and tires 148, 150
Traction Control System, service 168 Width 207
refer to DSC 94 Vehicle storage 168 Windows 45
Transmission 67, 68 Ventilation 100, 104, 111 care 166t
Transporting children draft-free 103, 111 convenience operation 36
safely 61 in the rear 103, 111 remote control 38
Tread depth, tires 145 while parked 114 Windshield
Trip odometer 76 Ventilation while parked cleaning 72
Turn signal indicator 70 Vinyl care 166 intensive cleaning
bulb replacement 176t Viscosity 158 program 71
Turning circle 207 Voice recognition 26, 27 special wash program 71
refer also to the separate Windshield washer
U Owner's Manual filling reservoir 156t
Uniform Tire Quality Grading nozzle adjustment 156t
(UTQR) 146 W Windshield wiper 71
Universal Transmitter 115 blade replacement 174t
Warm feet – cool head 103
Used batteries, Winter driving 142
Warning lamps 22
disposal 186t Winter operation 141
Warning messages 79t
Used oil, disposal 159t Winter tires 148, 149
Warning triangle 28

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 Refueling BMW recommends Castrol

So that you will have important Fuel

specifications available when you
stop to refuel, we recommend Designation Premium Unleaded
that you supplement this table Gasoline
with data which apply to your vehicle.
AKI: minimum 91

Engine oil

Quality

The oil volume between the

two marks on the oil dipstick
corresponds to approx.
1.1 US quarts (1 liter).

Tire inflation pressures Summer Winter

Front Rear Front Rear

4 persons

5 persons or 4 plus luggage

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 01 41 0 155 558 ue
We wish you an enjoyable
driving experience. The Ultimate Driving Machine

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 X5 US-En

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