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Sms

The document defines a C++ program for managing student records. It defines structs to store student personal information and academic data. It includes functions for inputting, outputting, updating, deleting, searching, and sorting students. The main function displays a menu and calls performMenuChoice to handle user selections for performing the different operations on an array of student records.

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8 views

Sms

The document defines a C++ program for managing student records. It defines structs to store student personal information and academic data. It includes functions for inputting, outputting, updating, deleting, searching, and sorting students. The main function displays a menu and calls performMenuChoice to handle user selections for performing the different operations on an array of student records.

Uploaded by

Leon
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 6

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

struct PersonInfo {
int id;
string name;
};

struct Student {
PersonInfo person;
int year;
double gpa;
};

void displayMenu() {
cout << "Menu" << endl;
cout << "1. Input" << endl;
cout << "2. Output" << endl;
cout << "3. Update"<<endl;
cout << "4. Delete"<<endl;
cout << "5. Search"<<endl;
cout << "6. Sort"<<endl;
cout << "0. Exit" << endl;

int getChoice() {
int choice;
cout << "Enter choice:";
cin >> choice;
return choice;
}

Student getStudent() {
Student s;
cout << "Enter ID:";
cin >> s.person.id;
cout << "Enter Name:";
cin >> s.person.name;
cout << "Enter Year:";
cin >> s.year;
cout << "Enter GPA:";
cin >> s.gpa;
return s;
}

void inputStudents(Student s[], int num,int& count) {


cout << "Input Student" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
s[count++] = getStudent();
}
}

void outputStudents(Student s[], int count) {


cout << "Output Students" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
cout << "ID:" << s[i].person.id << " Name:" << s[i].person.name << " Year:"
<< s[i].year << " GPA:" << s[i].gpa << endl;
}
}
void displayStudent(Student s){
cout<<"1. ID:"<<s.person.id<<endl;
cout<<"2. Name:"<<s.person.name<<endl;
cout<<"3. Year:"<<s.year<<endl;
cout<<"4. GPA:"<<s.gpa<<endl;
}
int findStudentById(Student s[], int count, int id){
for(int i=0;i<count;i++){
if(s[i].person.id==id){
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
void updateStudentsById(Student s[], int count,int id){
int option;
int index=findStudentById(s,count,id);
if(index!=-1){
displayStudent(s[index]);
option=getChoice();
switch(option){
case 1:
cout<<"Enter new id:";
cin>>s[index].person.id;
break;
case 2:
cout<<"Enter new name:";
cin>>s[index].person.name;
break;
case 3:
cout<<"Enter new year:";
cin>>s[index].year;
break;
case 4:
cout<<"Enter new gpa:";
cin>>s[index].gpa;
break;
}
cout<<"Updated successfully"<<endl;
}else{
cout<<"Not found"<<endl;
}

}
void updateStudentsByName(Student s[], int count,string name){
int option;
for(int i=0;i<count;i++){
if(s[i].person.name==name){
displayStudent(s[i]);
option=getChoice();
switch(option){
case 1:
cout<<"Enter new id:";
cin>>s[i].person.id;

break;
case 2:
cout<<"Enter new name:";
cin>>s[i].person.name;
break;
case 3:
cout<<"Enter new year:";
cin>>s[i].year;
break;
case 4:
cout<<"Enter new gpa:";
cin>>s[i].gpa;
break;
}
cout<<"Updated successfully"<<endl;
break;
}
}
}
void deleteStudentsById(Student s[], int &count, int id){
char ch;
int index=findStudentById(s,count,id);
if(index!=-1){
displayStudent(s[index]);
cout<<"Are you sure to delete?(y/n)";
cin>>ch;
if(ch=='y'){
for(int j=index;j<count-1;j++){
s[j]=s[j+1];
}
count--;
cout<<"Deleted successfully"<<endl;
}
}else{
cout<<"Not found"<<endl;
}
}

void searchStudentsById(Student s[], int count, int id){


int index=findStudentById(s,count,id);
if(index!=-1){
displayStudent(s[index]);
}else{
cout<<"Not found"<<endl;
}
}

void sortStudentById(Student s[], int count, int option){


switch(option){
case 1:
for(int i=0;i<count;i++){
for(int j=0;j<count-i-1;j++){
if(s[j].person.id>s[j+1].person.id){
Student st;
st=s[j];
s[j]=s[j+1];
s[j+1]=st;
}

}
}
break;
case 2:
for(int i=0;i<count;i++){
for(int j=0;j<count-i-1;j++){
if(s[j].person.id<s[j+1].person.id){
Student st;
st=s[j];
s[j]=s[j+1];
s[j+1]=st;
}

}
}

break;
}
cout<<"Sorted successfully"<<endl;
}

void performMenuChoice(int choice, Student s[], int &count) {


enum OPTION {EXIT, INPUT, OUTPUT, UPDATE, DELETE, SEARCH, SORT };
switch (choice) {
case INPUT: {
int num;
cout << "How many students?";
cin >> num;
inputStudents(s, num, count);
break;
}
case OUTPUT:
outputStudents(s, count);
break;
case UPDATE:{
int option;
cout<<"1.Update by id"<<endl;
cout<<"2.Update by Name"<<endl;
option=getChoice();
switch(option){
case 1:{
int id;
cout<<"Enter id:";
cin>>id;
updateStudentsById(s,count,id);
break;
}
case 2:{
string name;
cout<<"Enter name:";
cin>>name;
updateStudentsByName(s,count,name);
break;
}
}
break;
}
case DELETE:{
int option;
cout<<"1.Delete by id"<<endl;
cout<<"2.Delete by Name"<<endl;
option=getChoice();
switch(option){
case 1:{
int id;
cout<<"Enter id:";
cin>>id;
deleteStudentsById(s,count,id);
break;
}
case 2:{
string name;
cout<<"Enter name:";
cin>>name;
//deleteStudentsByName(s,count,name);
break;
}
}
}
break;

case SEARCH:{
int option;
cout<<"1.Search by id"<<endl;
cout<<"2.Search by Name"<<endl;
option=getChoice();
switch(option){
case 1:{
int id;
cout<<"Enter id:";
cin>>id;
searchStudentsById(s,count,id);
break;
}
case 2:{

break;
}
}
break;
}
case SORT:{
int option;
cout<<"1.Sort by id"<<endl;
cout<<"2.Sort by Name"<<endl;
option=getChoice();
switch(option){
case 1:{
cout<<"1.Ascending"<<endl;
cout<<"2.Descending"<<endl;
option=getChoice();
sortStudentById(s,count,option);
break;
}
case 2:{

break;
}
}
break;
}
case EXIT:
exit(0);
default:
cout << "Invalid" << endl;
break;
}
}

int main()
{
const int SIZE = 100;
Student s[SIZE];
int count = 0;
int choice;

do {
displayMenu();
choice=getChoice();
performMenuChoice(choice, s, count);
} while (choice != 0);

return 0;
}

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