2 Trinity
2 Trinity
“For in Christ all the fullness of the Deity lives in bodily Fundamental Beliefs II (Lesson 1 of 12) Teacher’s Guide
form,” Colossians 2:9 GROW Academy Pasay
7 4
B. Passages from the Old Testament III. Who are the Trinity and what do they do for man?
1. Genesis 1: 26 and Genesis 3:22.
A. God the Father (Ephesians 4:6)
In creating man and in the story of the Fall, God talks as if there
This does not mean that God the Father has a gender; or that He
is a plurality of persons in Him.
sired the Son. The first person of the Godhead is called God the
Father because He takes the role of the loving Father and ruler of
2. Genesis 19: 24.
the entire universe.
In the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, a divine being
appeared to Abraham together with two angels. And later on, B. God the Son (Hebrews 12:2)
while that same divine being is said to be still on earth, another
Just as the fatherhood of God the Father is not biological; neither
divine being sent fire from heaven that destroyed Sodom and
does the sonship of God the Son. This is only to reveal the
Gomorrah.
intimate relationship the Father and the Son has. His sonship is not
3. Isaiah Passages. on the sense of being an offspring, but rather of intimacy,
The passages in Isaiah that strongly suggest this plurality of closeness and likeness. That is why when Jesus was talking to
person in the God head are Isaiah 61: 1-8, Isaiah 42:1, Isaiah Philip, He said, “Anyone who has seen me has seen the Father.”
48:16 , Isaiah 63:7-16
Aside from revealing the true nature of the Father, God the Son
also became incarnate to be the sacrifice for sin and to become a
Though the Old Testament does not explicitly identify these three
worthy mediator between Father and man.
persons in the Godhead, it clearly point to us that there is more than
one. It was left for the New Testament to further reveal about them. C. God the Holy Spirit (John 16:8)
The role of the Holy Spirit is to be the divine presence to each
C. Passages from the New Testament
man. Unlike Christ who became flesh thereby limiting his
1. Matthew 3: 16-17. presence, the Holy Spirit, since He is a spirit, can be with anyone
With the incarnation, the roles that each person in the Trinity anywhere. He convicts and helps sinners to turn to God and accept
became more distinct, allowing us to clearly identify each of Jesus Christ and His saving sacrifice for them, while to the
them. The God incarnate was called Son; the One who sent Him believer, he is an empowering presence.
and who called Him “Son” is the Father and the third entity that
is mentioned is the Spirit. Other passages that clearly mention IV. How do the Trinity relate with one another?
them as distinct from one another are:
2. May the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, A. The Trinity is one in substance. (John 10:30)
and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with you all One substance means they are made up of the same thing, if ever
II Corinthians 13: 14 they are made up of something. No one is lesser or greater in
power than the others. Any perceived differences of status are only
3. But you, dear friends, by building yourselves up in your most due to the roles that they have taken up for the salvation of man.
holy faith and praying in the Holy Spirit, 21 keep yourselves in
God’s love as you wait for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ to There are those who teach that the Godhood of the Father is
bring you to eternal life. Jude 20, 21 greater than that of the Son. While there are also those who say
that either the Son or the Holy Spirit is not God.
4. Matthew 28: 19-20.
We have the three entities of the Trinity mentioned one beside 1. Jesus is divine just as the Father is.
the other once again, further signifying their distinction from Scriptural references about the deity of Jesus Christ include:
one another, but at the same time underlining their oneness by a. “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with
the fact that when they are referred, the singular term “name” God, and the Word was God.” John 1:1
rather than the plural form “names” is used.
5 6