MỤC LỤC

CHƯƠNG 1: LISTENING 3
LESSON 1 4
I. Pronunciation /i:/-/ɪ/, /u:/-/ʊ/, /ɑː/ - /ʌ/ 4
II. COMMON VOCABULARY IN PART 1 9
III. HOMEWORK 12
LESSON 2 14
II. COMMON VOCABULARY IN PART 1 19
III. HOMEWORK 22
LESSON 3 25
I. Pronunciation /ɪr/ - /er/ - /ʊr/, /eɪ/ - /aɪ/ - /ɔɪ/, /əʊ/ - /aʊ/ 25
II. PRACTICE WITH POSSIBLE STATEMENTS ! LC3_01 30
III. HOMEWORK 33
LESSON 4 36
I. Pronunciation /p/ - /b/, /k/ - /g/, /t/ - /d/ 36
II. PRACTICE WITH POSSIBLE STATEMENTS ! LC4_01 40
III. HOMEWORK 43
LESSON 5 46
I. Pronunciation /θ/ - /ð/, /s/ - /z/, /ʃ/ - /ʒ/, /tʃ/ - /dʒ/ 46
II. PRACTICE PART 1 ! LC5_01 53
III. HOMEWORK 53
LESSON 6: 56
I. Pronunciation /f/ - /v/, /m/ - /n/ - /ŋ/, /h/, /l/, /r/, /w/, /j/ 56
II. PRACTICE PART 1 ! LC5_01 64
III. HOMEWORK ! HW_01 64
LESSON 7 67
I. PRONUNCIATION -S, -ED, DẠNG RÚT GỌN 67
II. PART 2 QUESTION WITH WHO 72
III. HOMEWORK 74
LESSON 8: QUESTIONS WITH WHERE 77
I. IN CLASS 77
II. HOMEWORK 80
LESSON 9: QUESTIONS WITH WHEN 83
I. IN CLASS 83
II. HOMEWORK 86
LESSN 10: QUESTIONS WITH WHY 89
I. IN CLASS 89
II. HOMEWORK 91
LESSON 11: QUESTION WITH WHAT 94
I. IN CLASS 94
II. HOMEWORK 97
LESSON 12 100
I. IN CLASS 100
II. HOMEWORK 102
MANH HA ENGLISH 1
 LESSON 13 105
I. IN CLASS 105
II. HOMEWORK 107
LESSON 14 110
I. REVIEW PART 1,2 110
II. HOMEWORK 113
LESSON 15: TEST 116
LESSON 16 119
I. Questions with Where and What 119
II. HOMEWORK 120
LESSON 17 123
I. Questions with Who / What, When, and How 123
II. HOMEWORK 124
LESSON 18 127
I. QUESTIONS WITH WHY 127
II. HOMEWORK 129
LESSON 19 132
I. VISUAL INFORMATION QUESTIONS 132
II. HOMEWORK 135
LESSON 20 REVIEW PART 1,2,3 139
CHƯƠNG 2: READING 143
LESSON 8: CÁC THÌ ĐƠN 143
LESSON 9: CÁC THÌ TIẾP DIỄN 146
LESSON 10: CÁC THÌ HOÀN THÀNH 148
LESSON 11: ĐẠI TỪ 151
LESSSON 12: DANH TỪ 154
LESSON 13: TÍNH TỪ 162
LESSSON 14: TRẠNG TỪ 164
LESSON 15: SỰ HÒA HỢP 170
LESSON 16: ĐỘNG TỪ CHỦ ĐỘNG, BỊ ĐỘNG 176
LESSON 17: GIỚI TỪ 180
LESSON 18: LIÊN TỪ 186
CHƯƠNG 3: TEST CUỐI KHÓA 192
LESSON 21: FINAL TEST 192
I. LISTENING 192
II. READING 196

MANH HA ENGLISH 2
 CHƯƠNG 1: LISTENING

BẢNG KÝ TỰ PHIÊN ÂM TIẾNG ANH

International Phonetic Alphabet

MANH HA ENGLISH 3
 LESSON 1

I. Pronunciation /i:/-/ɪ/, /u:/-/ʊ/, /ɑː/ - /ʌ/

Sound 1 /i:/ ! P1_01

chữ cái
ee/ea see agree eat seat team
/siː/ /əˈgriː/ /iːt/ /siːt/ /tiːm/
ie field piece
/fiːld/ /piːs/
e these metre secret evening equal Peter
/ðiːz/ /ˈmiːtə/ /ˈsiːkrɪt/ /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ /ˈiːkwəl/ /ˈpiːtə/
museum European Chinese Japanese complete
/mju(ː)ˈzɪəm/ /ˌjʊərəˈpi(ː)ən/ /ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/ /ˌʤæpəˈniːz/ /kəmˈpliːt/
ey key
/kiː/
i ski kilo liter pizza police machine
/skiː/ /ˈkiːləʊ/ /ˈliːtə/ /ˈpiːtsə/ /pəˈliːs/ /məˈʃiːn/
magazine
/ˌmægəˈziːn/
eo people
/ˈpiːpl/

Now listen and say these sentences.

1. Can you see the sea?
/kæn juː siː ðə siː/

2. A piece of pizza, please.

/ə piːs ɒv ˈpiːtsə, pliːz/

3. Peter's in the team.

/ˈpiːtəz ɪn ðə tiːm/

4. A kilo of peaches and a liter of cream.

/ə ˈkiːləʊ ɒv ˈpiːʧɪz ænd ə ˈliːtər ɒv kriːm/

5. Please can you teach me to speak Portuguese?

/pliːz kæn juː tiːʧ miː tuː spiːk ˌpɔːtjʊˈgiːz/

MANH HA ENGLISH 4
Sound 2 /ɪ/ ! P1_02

Chữ cái
i if listen miss dinner swim
/ɪf/ /ˈlɪsn/ /mɪs/ /ˈdɪnə/ /swɪm/
u, ui, y busy business building system
/ˈbɪzi/ /ˈbɪznɪs/ /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ /ˈsɪstɪm/

Now listen and say these phrases.

1. fifty - six
/ˈfɪfti - sɪks/
2. dinner in the kitchen
/dɪnər ɪn ðə ˈkɪʧɪn/
3. a cinema ticket
/ə ˈsɪnəmə ˈtɪkɪt/
4. a picture of a building
/ə ˈpɪkʧər ɒv ə ˈbɪldɪŋ/
5. big business
/bɪg ˈbɪznɪs/

Sound 3 /u:/ ! P1_03

Chữ cái
oo, ou, oe, ue too group shoe blue
/tuː/ /gruːp/ /ʃuː/ /bluː/
u, ew music new
/ˈmjuːzɪk/ /njuː/
two fruit juice
/tuː/ /fruːt/ /ʤuːs/

MANH HA ENGLISH 5
Now listen and say these phrases.
1. me too
/miː tuː/
2. work in groups
/wɜːk ɪn gruːps/
3. new shoes
/njuː ʃuːz/
4. red and blue
/rɛd ænd bluː/
5. listen to the music
/ˈlɪsn tuː ðə ˈmjuːzɪk/
6. forty-two
/fɔːti-tuː/
7. fruit juice
/fruːt ʤuːs/

Sound 4 /ʊ/ ! P1_04

chữ cái
u full sugar
/fʊl/ /ˈʃʊgə/
oo, ou, o book foot would woman
/bʊk/ /fʊt/ /wʊd/ /ˈwʊmən/

Now listen and say these phrases.

1. My bag is full.
/maɪ bæg ɪz fʊl/
2. Where's my book?
/weəz maɪ bʊk/
3. my left foot
/maɪ lɛft fʊt/
4. a kilo of sugar
/ə ˈkiːləʊ ɒv ˈʃʊgə/
5. Who's that woman?
/huːz ðæt ˈwʊmən/

MANH HA ENGLISH 6
Sound 5 /ɑː/ ! P1_05

chữ cái
a after afternoon ask answer bath bathroom can't
/ˈɑːftə/ /ˈɑːftəˈnuːn/ /ɑːsk/ /ˈɑːnsə/ /bɑːθ/ /ˈbɑːθru(ː)m/ /kɑːnt/
class dance fast father glass tomato
/klɑːs/ /dɑːns/ /fɑːst/ /ˈfɑːðə/ /glɑːs/ /təˈmɑːtəʊ/
ar bar car card far park star start
/bɑː/ /kɑː/ /kɑːd/ /fɑː/ /pɑːk/ /stɑː/ /stɑːt/
au, ear aunt laugh heart half
/ɑːnt/ /lɑːf/ /hɑːt/ /hɑːf/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. How far is the car park?
/haʊ fɑːr ɪz ðə kɑː pɑːk/
2. We went to a large bar full of film stars.
/wiː wɛnt tuː ə lɑːʤ bɑː fʊl ɒv fɪlm stɑːz/
3. We're starting in half an hour.
/wɪə ˈstɑːtɪŋ ɪn hɑːf ən ˈaʊə/

Some people, especially in the north of England, pronounce the letters a or au as /æ/ in some
of these words. Listen:
after afternoon ask answer aunt bath
/ˈæftər/ /ˌæftərˈnun/ /æsk/ /ˈænsər/ /ænt/ /bæθ /
bathroom class dance fast glass laugh
/ˈbæˌθrum/ /klæs/ /dæns/ /fæst/ /glæs/ /læf/

MANH HA ENGLISH 7
Sound 6 /ʌ/ ! P1_06

chữ cái
u,o bus color come cup front London
/bʌs/ /ˈkʌlə/ /kʌm/ /kʌp/ /frʌnt/ /ˈlʌndən/
luck Monday month mother much nothing
/lʌk/ /ˈmʌndeɪ/ /mʌnθ/ /ˈmʌðə/ /mʌʧ/ /ˈnʌθɪŋ/
number run study sun uncle under
/ˈnʌmbə/ /rʌn/ /ˈstʌdi/ /sʌn/ /ˈʌŋkl/ /ˈʌndə/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. Good luck with your exam next month!
/gʊd lʌk wɪð jɔːr ɪgˈzæm nɛkst mʌnθ/
2. Take the number one bus.
/teɪk ðə ˈnʌmbə wʌn bʌs/
3. I said 'Come on Monday', not 'Come on Sunday'.
/aɪ sɛd kʌm ɒn ˈmʌndeɪ, nɒt kʌm ɒn ˈsʌndeɪ/
4. My brother's studying in London.
/maɪ ˈbrʌðəz ˈstʌdiɪŋ ɪn ˈlʌndən/

MANH HA ENGLISH 8
 II. COMMON VOCABULARY IN PART 1

Verb 1 Frequency of correct answer choices

• play • sit
• wear • look at
• use • stand
• paint • look in
• look through • hold
• face • look out
• work

! CHECK-UP 1
1. The people are ______________ by the airplane.
2. The man is ____________ ___________ the computer screen.
3. She is _____________ ___________ a drawer.
4. They are ___________ ___________ of the window.
5. The man is _____________ ______________ a telescope.
6. He is _____________ a book in his hand.
7. He is _______________ ____________ a bicycle.
8. He is ____________ alone by the water.
9. She is _______________ glasses.
10. He is ____________ an instrument.
11. The woman is __________________ laboratory equipment.
12. The audience is ________________ the front of the room.
13. She is _____________________ a picture.

MANH HA ENGLISH 9
 • talk • move
• read • handle
• examine • cross
• reach for • carry
• push • walk
• pack

! CHECK-UP 2
1. They are _________________ bags on their shoulders.
2. Some people are _________________ the street.
3. She is _________________ some produce.
4. The man is _________________ a patient.
5. They are _________________ a box.
6. They are _________________ in a line.
7. She is _________________ a suitcase.
8. The gardener is _________________ an empty wheelbarrow.
9. She is _________________ ________________ a book.
10. The man is _________________ a newspaper.
11. They are _________________ _________________ each other.
12. A woman is _________________ a dog on the shore.

Verb 2 Frequency of correct answer choices

• exit • eat
• fish • enter
• cook • change
• focus • clean
• do • deliver

! CHECK-UP 3
1. The woman is _________________ a light bulb.
2. She is _________________ the board.
3. He is _________________ some food.
4. She is _________________ the mail.
5. He is _________________ construction work.
6. She is _________________ a meal.
7. They are _________________ a building.
8. A passenger is _________________ the taxi.
9. He is _________________ from a boat.
10. The group is _________________ on the computer screen.
MANH HA ENGLISH 10
 • sign • gather
• lift • go up
• get out of • greet
• lay • gaze at
• lean • light

! CHECK-UP 4
1. Some people are _________________ for an outdoor event.
2. He is _________________ _________________ a painting hanging on the wall.
3. A passenger is _________________ _________________ ________________ a car.
4. They are _________________ _________________ the stairs.
5. They are _________________ each other.
6. She is _________________ a paper.
7. He is _________________ bricks.
8. They are _________________ against the railing.
9. They are _________________ a chair off the floor.
10. She is _________________ a candle with a match.

MANH HA ENGLISH 11
 III. HOMEWORK

• rest • pass
• put • pour
• review • repair
• point • operate
• rearrange • pick up

! CHECK-UP 5
1. He is _________________ heavy machinery.
2. One woman is _________________ a cup to another woman.
3. He is_________________ _________________ a chair.
4. He is _________________ _________________ something on a piece of paper.
5. She is _________________ water into a glass.
6. A woman is _________________ something into a bag.
7. They are _________________ some furniture.
8. He is _________________ the bicycle.
9. They are _________________ on a bench.
10. She is _________________ some documents.

• wash • view
• wheel • run
• trim • water
• wipe • speak
• unload • type

! CHECK-UP 6
1. He is _________________ on a street.
2. He is _________________ _________________a microphone.
3. A man is _________________ some bushes.
4. The man is _________________ _________________ a keyboard.
5. He is _________________ some packages.
6. They are _________________ some artwork in a gallery.
7. The man is _________________ some dishes.
8. He is _________________ some plants.
9. The man is _________________ a cart.
10. He is _________________ the table
Verb 3: Frequency of correct answer choices

MANH HA ENGLISH 12
 • watch • adjust
• fill • ride
• shop • cut
• drive • write
• wait • seat
• fix • shake

! CHECK-UP 7
1. He is _________________ the grass.
2. He is _________________ a wheel.
3. He is _________________ some equipment.
4. He is _________________ a vehicle.
5. Some people are _________________ bicycles by the water.
6. The men are _________________ hands.
7. The man is _________________ for groceries.
8. They are _________________ in a line.
9. Some people are _________________ a performance.
10. She is _________________ in a notebook.
11. They are _________________ in a row.
12. She is _________________ her car with fuel.

MANH HA ENGLISH 13
 LESSON 2

I. Pronunciation /ɔ:/, /ɜː/ - /ə/, /e/ - /æ/

Sound 7 /ɔ:/ ! P2_01

chữ cái
a all ball call fall tall wall water
/ɔːl/ /bɔːl/ /kɔːl/ /fɔːl/ /tɔːl/ /wɔːl/ /ˈwɔːtə/
al talk walk
/tɔːk/ /wɔːk/
au autumn
/ˈɔːtəm/
aw saw
/sɔː/
augh/ caught daughter taught bought thought
ough /kɔːt/ /ˈdɔːtə/ /tɔːt/ /bɔːt/ /θɔːt/
ar/or quarter warm born corner forty horse short
/ˈkwɔːtə/ /wɔːm/ /bɔːn/ /ˈkɔːnə/ /ˈfɔːti/ /hɔːs/ /ʃɔːt/
sort
/sɔːt/
oor/ ore door floor before more
/dɔː/ /flɔː/ /bɪˈfɔː/ /mɔː/
our four
/fɔː/

Now listen and say these phrases.

1. quarter past four
/ˈkwɔːtə pɑːst fɔː/
2. born in autumn
/bɔːn ɪn ˈɔːtəm/
3. have some more
/hæv sʌm mɔː/
4. walking on water
/ˈwɔːkɪŋ ɒn ˈwɔːtə/
5. the fourth door on the fourth floor
/ðə fɔːθ dɔːr ɒn ðə fɔːθ flɔː/
Sound 8 /ɜː/ ! P2_02

MANH HA ENGLISH 14
 chữ cái
ir bird first birthday circle thirty
/bɜːd/ /fɜːst/ ˈ/bɜːθdeɪ/ /ˈsɜːkl/ /ˈθɜːti/
or word work world worse worst
/wɜːd/ /wɜːk/ /wɜːld/ /wɜːs/ /wɜːst/
ur turn Thursday
/tɜːn/ /ˈθɜːzdeɪ/
our journey
/ˈʤɜːni/
ear early Earth heard learn
/ˈɜːli/ /ɜːθ/ /hɜːd/ /lɜːn/
er service Germany prefer dessert weren’t verb university
ˈ/sɜːvɪs/ /ˈʤɜːməni/ /priˈfɜː/ /dɪˈzɜːt/ /wɜːnt/ /vɜːb/ ˌ/juːnɪˈvɜːsɪti/

Now listen and say these sentences.

1. My birthday is on Thursday the thirty-first, and hers is a week later.
/maɪ ˈbɜːθdeɪ ɪz ɒn ˈθɜːzdeɪ ðə ˈθɜːti-fɜːst, ænd hɜːz ɪz ə wiːkˈleɪtə/
2. When would you prefer, Tuesday or Thursday?
/wɛn wʊd juː priˈfɜː, ˈtjuːzdeɪ ɔː ˈθɜːzdeɪ/
3. That was the worst journey in the world!
/ðæt wɒz ðə wɜːst ˈʤɜːni ɪn ðə wɜːld/
4. Have you ever heard this word?
/hæv juː ˈɛvə hɜːd ðɪs wɜːd/
5. A: The cakes weren't very good.
/ðə keɪks wɜːnt ˈvɛri gʊd/
B: I thought they were.
/aɪ θɔːt ðeɪ wɜː/
6. She went to university to learn German.
/ʃiː wɛnt tuː ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsɪti tuː lɜːn ˈʤɜːmən/

MANH HA ENGLISH 15
Sound 9 /ə/ - schwa sound

Chữ cái
a away banana woman sugar are about
/əˈweɪ/ /bəˈnɑːnə/ /ˈwʊmən/ /ˈʃʊgər/ /ɑːr/ /əˈbaʊt/
e paper under the
/ˈpeɪpər/ /ˈʌndə/ /ðiː/
o police doctor correct from to of
/pəˈliːs/ /ˈdɒktə/ /kəˈrɛkt/ /frɒm/ /tuː/ /ɒv/
u support figure
/səˈpɔːt/ /ˈfɪgə/
i ability possibility responsibility community
/əˈbɪlɪti/ /ˌpɒsəˈbɪlɪti/ /rɪsˌpɒnsəˈbɪlɪti/ /kəˈmjuːnɪti/

Now listen and say these phrases.

1. from nine A.M. to five P.M.
/frɒm naɪn eɪ.ɛm. tuː faɪv piː.ɛm/
2. a paper cup of tea
/ə ˈpeɪpə kʌp ɒv tiː/
3. What are you doing tonight?
/wɒt ɑː juː ˈdu(ː)ɪŋ təˈnaɪt/
4. a book about business communication
/ə bʊk əˈbaʊt ˈbɪznɪs kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/

MANH HA ENGLISH 16
Sound 10 /e/ ! P2_03

chữ cái
e check leg letter red sentence
/ʧɛk/ /lɛg/ /ˈlɛtə/ /rɛd/ /ˈsɛntəns/
ea bread head read(past tense)
/brɛd/ /hɛd/ /rɛd/
ie friend
/frɛnd/
a any many
/ˈɛni/ /ˈmɛni/
ai again said
/əˈgɛn/ /sɛd/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. Tell me again.
/tɛl miː əˈgɛn/
2. Send me a cheque.
/sɛnd miː ə ʧɛk/
3. Correct these sentences.
/kəˈrɛkt ðiːz ˈsɛntənsɪz/
4. Twenty to twelve.
/ˈtwɛnti tuː twɛlv/
5. Help your friend.
/hɛlp jɔː frɛnd/

MANH HA ENGLISH 17
Sound 11 /æ/ ! P2_04

Chữ cái
a back camera factory hat jam
/bæk/ /ˈkæmərə/ /ˈfæktəri/ /hæt/ /ʤæm/
manager map plan traffic
/ˈmænɪʤə/ /mæp/ /plæn/ /ˈtræfɪk/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. Thanks for the cash.
/θæŋks fɔː ðə kæʃ/
2. I ran to the bank.
/aɪ ræn tuː ðə bæŋk/
3. Where's my black jacket?
/weəz maɪ blæk ˈʤækɪt/
4. That man works in a jam factory.
/ðæt mæn wɜːks ɪn ə ʤæm ˈfæktəri/
5. Let me carry your bags.
/lɛt miː ˈkæri jɔː bægz/

MANH HA ENGLISH 18
 II. COMMON VOCABULARY IN PART 1
Noun 1: Transportation and Structures
• building • boat
• truck • platform
• intersection • train
• train • car
• bridge • airplane
• vehicle • bicycle
• area • stair/step
! CHECK-UP 1
1. Some ______________ are parked near a building.
2. The ______________ is next to the dock.
3. The ______________ is waiting in the railway station.
4. There are ______________ on the highway.
5. The ______________ are parked in a row.
6. Some ______________ are crossing a bridge.
7. The ______________ is empty.
8. The ______________ is deserted.
9. Boats are going under the ______________.
10. A flowerpot has been placed on the ______________.

Noun 2: Furniture and Office Facilities

• paper • furniture
• lamp • picture
• cabinet • light
• clock • table
• drawer • document
• sofa • chair

! CHECK-UP 2
1. There are ______________ on the lawn.
2. A ______________ has been hung on the wall.
3. The ______________ are lined up on a wall.
4. There is ______________ by the doorway.
5. Some ______________ are arranged around the table.
6. The ______________ is full of folders.
7. There are ______________ under the counter.
8. Some ______________ have been turned on.
9. ______________ are displayed by the wall.
10. Some ______________ have been organized on a counter.

MANH HA ENGLISH 19
Noun 3: Displayed Merchandise and Containers
• guitar • merchandise
• dish • book
• suitcase • box
• basket • display shelf(shelves)
• globe • food
• container • shirt
• carton

! CHECK-UP 3
1. Display ______________ are stocked with products.
2. Some ______________ are on display in a store.
3. There is ______________ on the shelves.
4. Some ______________ are filled with food.
5. There are ______________ in a vehicle.
6. Some ______________ are arranged in a row.
7. The ______________ is filled with clothes.
8. The ______________ are different sizes.
9. Some ______________ are hanging on a wall.
10. ______________ are stacked on the table.

Noun 4: Floral Decoration and Crops

• grassy area • flower arrangements
• crop • plant (potted plant)
• flower • fruit

! CHECK-UP 4
1. Some ______________ are behind the sofa.
2. ______________ has been placed on the table.
3. ______________ _____________ are on display.
4. There is ______________ _____________ a beside the path.
5. ______________ have been planted in rows.

MANH HA ENGLISH 20
Noun 5: Tools and Equipment
• tool • instrument
• equipment • ladder
• cord • machine

! CHECK-UP 5
1. The ______________ is leaning against the tree.
2. Some ______________ has been arranged in front of the man.
3. There are ______________ at a construction site.
4. There are ______________ leaning against the wall.
5. There are some ______________ next to a work area.

MANH HA ENGLISH 21
 III. HOMEWORK

Verb 1: Past Participles

• piled up • placed
• attached • stacked
• displayed • arranged
• lined up • connected
• unoccupied • parked

! CHECK-UP 6
1. Cars are ______________ along the street.
2. The merchandise is ______________ in rows.
3. A picture has ______________ ______________ over the bed.
4. The room is ______________
5. Trucks are ______________ ______________ on the street.
6. Some food items for sale are ______________
7. Books are ______________ on the shelves.
8. There are cords ______________ to the machine.
9. The train cars are ______________
10. Some building materials are ______________ up.

Verb 2: Past Participles

• set • situated
• taken out • surrounded
• posted • organized
• filled with • turned on
• stocked • laid out

! CHECK-UP 7
1. Some baskets are ___________ _________ food.
2. Some documents have been ______________ on the desk.
3. Some papers have ______________ ______________ on the board.
4. A table has ______________ ______________ for a meal.
5. Two chairs have ______________ ______________ on the lawn.
6. The shelf is ______________ products.
7. The house is ______________ by a fence.
8. The boats have __________ __________ __________ on the water.
9. Some lights have __________ __________ __________
10. Some products are __________ __________ for sale.

MANH HA ENGLISH 22
Verb 3
• cross • float
• grow • lean
• cast • stand
• hang • approach

! CHECK-UP 8
1. Some shirts are ______________ in a store.
2. Chairs are ______________ against the tables.
3. The ladder is ______________ shadows.
4. Some trucks are ______________ a bridge.
5. A bicycle is ______________ against the wall.

Preposition 1: on/in
• in the corner • in a vehicle
• on the ground • on display
• in a line • on the hill
• on the highway • in the middle of the room
• in the parking area • on a cart
• on the shelves • in rows
• in a similar style • on either[each] side of

! CHECK-UP 9
1. Some goods are __________ __________ in a store.
2. An aircraft is __________ __________ __________.
3. Some flowers are __________ __________ __________.
4. There are vehicles __________ __________ __________.
5. There are buildings __________ __________ __________.
6. There are lamps __________ __________ __________ the sofa.
7. A plant is __________ __________ __________.
8. There are cars __________ __________ _________ __________.

MANH HA ENGLISH 23
Preposition 1: near/ beside/ by
• near the platform • beside the path
• beside the entrance • near the building's entrance
• near the beach • by the doorway
• by size • near the dock

! CHECK-UP 10
1. There are buildings ______________ the beach.
2. Plants are ______________ the entrance.
3. There is a cabinet __________ __________ __________.
4. The saucepans are arranged __________ size.

Preposition 3: around/at/under/behind/between/over
• over the water • under construction
• at the station • between the cabinets
• behind the sofa • around the table

! CHECK-UP 11
1. The chairs are __________ __________ __________.
2. The train is __________ __________ __________.
3. Some chairs are __________ __________ __________.
4. There is a gap __________ __________ __________.

MANH HA ENGLISH 24
 LESSON 3

I. Pronunciation /ɪr/ - /er/ - /ʊr/, /eɪ/ - /aɪ/ - /ɔɪ/, /əʊ/ - /aʊ/

Sound 13 /ɪə/ => /ɪr/ (American English) ! P3_01

Chữ cái
ear ear beard clear hear nearly year
/ɪə/ /bɪəd/ /klɪə/ /hɪə/ /ˈnɪəli/ /jɪə/
eer beer cheers
/bɪə/ /ʧɪəz/
ere here we're
/hɪə/ /wɪə/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. We're here!
/wɪə hɪə/
2. Have a beer - cheers!
/hæv ə bɪə - ʧɪəz/
3. Is there a bank near here?
/ɪz ðeər ə bæŋk nɪə hɪə/
4. The meaning isn't really clear.
/ðə ˈmiːnɪŋ ˈɪznt ˈrɪəli klɪə/

Sound 14 /eə/ => /er/ (American English) ! P3_02

Chữ cái
are care square
/keə/ /skweə/
air air chair fair hair stair
/eə/ /ʧeə/ /feə/ /heə/ /steə/
ear wear
/weə/
ere where
/weə/
aer aeroplane
/ˈeərəpleɪn/

MANH HA ENGLISH 25
Listen and say these sentences.
A: Look at that aeroplane!
/lʊk æt ðæt ˈeərəpleɪn/
B: Where?
/weə/
A: Up there, in the air, of course!
/ʌp ðeə, ɪn ði eə, ɒv kɔːs/

Sound 15 /eɪ/ ! P3_03

chữ cái
a age came plane table
/eɪʤ/ /keɪm/ /pleɪn/ /ˈteɪbl/
ai rain wait
/reɪn/ /weɪt/
ay day play say
/deɪ/ /pleɪ/ /seɪ/
ey grey
/greɪ/
ea break great
/breɪk/ /greɪt/
eigh eight weight
/eɪt/ /weɪt/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. They came a day later.
/ðeɪ keɪm ə deɪ ˈleɪtə/
2. It was a grey day in May.
/ɪt wɒz ə greɪ deɪ ɪn meɪ/
3. Is this the way to the station?
/ɪz ðɪs ðə weɪ tuː ðə ˈsteɪʃən/
4. Wait at the gate - I'll be there at eight.
/weɪt æt ðə geɪt - aɪl biː ðeər æt eɪt/

MANH HA ENGLISH 26
Sound 16 /aɪ/ ! P3_04

chữ cái
i like time while
/laɪk/ /taɪm/ /waɪl/
ie die
/daɪ/
y dry july why
/draɪ/ /ʤu(ː)ˈlaɪ/ /waɪ/
igh high night right
/haɪ/ /naɪt/ /raɪt/
uy buy
/baɪ/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. Do you like dry wine?
/du: juː laɪk draɪ waɪn/
2. Why don't you try?
/waɪ dəʊnt juː traɪ/
3. July will be fine.
/ʤu(ː)ˈlaɪ wɪl biː faɪn/
4. Drive on the right.
/draɪv ɒn ðə raɪt/

Sound 17 /ɔɪ/ ! P3_05

Chữ cái
oi coin point voice
/kɔɪn/ /pɔɪnt/ /vɔɪs/
oy boy enjoy toy
/bɔɪ/ /ɪnˈʤɔɪ/ /tɔɪ/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. I can hear a boy's voice.

MANH HA ENGLISH 27
 /aɪ kæn hɪər ə bɔɪz vɔɪs/
2. Those are coins, not toys!
/ðəʊz ɑː kɔɪnz, nɒt tɔɪz/

Sound 18 /əʊ/ (oʊ/) ! P3_06

Chữ cái
o no cold post close drove home phone
/nəʊ/ /kəʊld/ /pəʊst/ /kləʊs/ /drəʊv/ /həʊm/ /fəʊn/
ow know low show slow
/nəʊ/ /ləʊ/ /ʃəʊ/ /sləʊ/
oa boat
/bəʊt/
oe toe
/təʊ/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. I don't know.
/aɪ dəʊnt nəʊ/
2. My toes are cold.
/maɪ təʊz ɑː kəʊld/
3. She phoned me in October.
/ʃiː fəʊnd miː ɪn ɒkˈtəʊbə/
4. They showed us their home.
/ðeɪ ʃəʊd ʌs ðeə həʊm/

MANH HA ENGLISH 28
Sound 19 /aʊ/ ! P3_07

chữ cái
ow how now vowel
/haʊ/ /naʊ/ /ˈvaʊəl/
ou loud mouth sound
/laʊd/ /maʊθ/ /saʊnd/
Listen and say these phrases.
1. a thousand pounds
/ə ˈθaʊzənd paʊndz/
2. loud vowel sounds
/laʊd ˈvaʊəl saʊndz/
3. round the house
/raʊnd ðə haʊs/
4. Countdown - three, two, one, now!
/ˈkaʊntdaʊn - θriː, tuː, wʌn, naʊ/

Sound 20 /ʊr/

Chữ cái
ur sure ensure jury
/ʃʊr/ /ɪnˈʃʊr/ /ˈdʒʊri/
oor, our poor tour tourist tourism
/pʊr/ /tʊr/ /ˈtʊrɪst/ /ˈtʊrɪzəm/

MANH HA ENGLISH 29
 II. PRACTICE WITH POSSIBLE STATEMENTS ! LC3_01
Listen and choose the statement that best describes each photograph. Then, listen again and
fill the gapped statements with the missing words.

(A) She _________ _________ _________ the stairs.

(B) She _________ _________ _________ on the handrail.
(C) She _________ _________ the stairs.

(A) She _________ _________ a _________.

(B) She _________ _________ a _________ from the shelf.
(C) She _________ _________ a _________ at a library.

(A) A _________ is _________ _________ on the screen.

(B) One man is _________ _________ the screen.
(C) Some people are _________ _________ their
_________.

(A) The man _________ _________ a suitcase.

(B) The man _________ _________ _________ a suit.
(C) The man _________ _________ _________ the sofa.

(A) They _________ just _________ the finish line.

(B) The bikers _________ _________ helmets.
(C) The bicycles _________ _________ on the front.

MANH HA ENGLISH 30
(A) The man is _________ _________ the lawn.
(B) The man is _________ some _________.
(C) The man is _________ _________ _________.

(A) A woman _________ _________ a broom.

(B) The area is _________ _________.
(C) A woman is _________ the _________.

(A) They are _________ _________.

(B) They are _________ in a circle.
(C) They are _________ in step.

(A) She is _________ _________ the clothing item.

(B) She is _________ _________ the item.
(C) She is _________ _________.

(A) He is _________ some _________.

(B) He is _________ some _________.
(C) He is _________ some _________.

MANH HA ENGLISH 31
(A) She is _________ her _________.
(B) She is _________ at her _________.
(C) She is _________ some _________.

(A) They are sitting _________ _________ each other.

(B) They are _________ by the _________.
(C) The flowerpot _________ _________ the _________.

MANH HA ENGLISH 32
III. HOMEWORK
(A) He's _________ some _________.
(B) He's _________ some books.
(C) He's _________ bags _________ of a car.
(D) He's carrying a _________.

(A) Some ________ have been _______ on top of a

_________.
(B) The people are _________ on telephones.
(C) One of the men is _________ a _________.
(D) One of the men is _________ _______ a document.

(A) The man is _________ _______ at his _________.

(B) The man is _________ some _________.
(C) The woman is _________ a telephone _________ the
man.
(D) The woman is _________ a computer _________.

(A) The man is _________ up the _________.

(B) The man is _________ next to a car.
(C) The man is _________ a _________.
(D) The man is _________ in a _________.

(A) _________ is being _________ in a store window.

(B) A man is _________ a _________ on a wall.
(C) _________ have been _________ next to a door.
(D) A man is _________ a _________ of shoes.

MANH HA ENGLISH 33
(A) They're _________ near a table.
(B) They're _________ a meal.
(C) They're _________ at a _________.
(D) They're taking a _________.

(A) A boat is _________ at a _________.

(B) Some _________ are _________ above the water.
(C) A person is _________ on a _________.
(D) Some children are _________ in the _________.

(A) They're _________ in a shop.

(B) They're _________ some steps.
(C) They're _________ outdoors.
(D) They're laying _________.

(A) One of the women is _________ a _________ seat.

(B) One of the women is _________ from a _________.
(C) The women are _________ by a wooden _________.
(D) The women are _________ some stairs to a
_________.

(A) They're _________ on computers.

(B) They're _________ up _________.
(C) They're _________ _______ coats.
(D) They're _________ at a _________.

MANH HA ENGLISH 34
(A) Some tables are _________ in a _________.
(B) The tables are being _________.
(C) A _________ is being _________ in.
(D) The wall is being _________.

(A) She's _________ toward a building.

(B) She's _________ the man an _________.
(C) They're _________ each other.
(D) They're walking ______ ______ ______.

MANH HA ENGLISH 35
 LESSON 4

I. Pronunciation /p/ - /b/, /k/ - /g/, /t/ - /d/

Sound 21 /p/ ! P4_01

Chữ cái
p pen push stop
/pɛn/ /pʊʃ/ /stɒp/
pp happy stopping
/ˈhæpi/ /ˈstɒpɪŋ/
slient p psychology cupboard
/saɪˈkɒləʤi/ /ˈkʌbəd/

Listen and say these phrases.

1. a piece of paper
/ə piːs ɒv ˈpeɪpə/
2. push or pull
/pʊʃ ɔː pʊl/
3. a deep sleep
/ə diːp sliːp/
4. a cheap trip round Europe
/ə ʧiːp trɪp raʊnd ˈjʊərəp/

Sound 22 /b/ ! P4_02

Chữ cái
b big best rob robber verb
/bɪg/ /bɛst/ /rɒb/ /ˈrɒbə/ /vɜːb/
slient b climb comb thumb bomb
/klaɪm/ /koʊm/ /θʌm/ /bɑm/

Listen and say these phrases and sentences.

MANH HA ENGLISH 36
 1. big business
/bɪg ˈbɪznɪs/
2. When was the baby born?
/wɛn wɒz ðə ˈbeɪbi bɔːn/
3. It's better to bake your own bread than to buy it.
/ɪts ˈbɛtə tuː beɪk jɔːr əʊn brɛd ðæn tuː baɪ ɪt/
4. What's that big building between the bank and the library?
/wɒts ðæt bɪg ˈbɪldɪŋ bɪˈtwiːn ðə bæŋk ænd ðə ˈlaɪbrəri/

Sometimes you don't hear /p/ or /b/ dearly at the end of a word. Listen.
1. Stop! Sto(p)! 3. Hey, Bob! Hey, Bo(b)!
2. Don’t drop that! Don’t dro(p) that! 4. The worldwide web The worldwide we(b)

Sound 23 /k/ ! P4_03

Chữ cái
c car cat careful clean close color fact
/kɑː/ /kæt/ /ˈkeəfʊl/ /kliːn/ /kləʊs/ /ˈkʌlə/ /fækt/
k keep key kind kitchen desk like talk walk
/kiːp/ /kiː/ /kaɪnd/ /ˈkɪʧɪn/ /dɛsk/ /laɪk/ /tɔːk/ /wɔːk/
ck back black check pocket tick
/bæk/ /blæk/ /ʧɛk/ /ˈpɒkɪt/ /tɪk/
ch school stomach chemist architect
/skuːl/ /ˈstʌmək/ /ˈkɛmɪst/ /ˈɑːkɪtɛkt/
qu /kw/ quick quiet quarter
/kwɪk/ /ˈkwaɪət/ /ˈkwɔːtə/
x /ks/ fax six taxi
/fæks/ /sɪks/ /ˈtæksi/
silent k know knee knife
/nəʊ/ /niː/ /naɪf/
Listen and say these sentences.
1. Look in the kitchen cupboard.
/lʊk ɪn ðə ˈkɪʧɪn ˈkʌbəd/
2. Keep your keys in your pocket.
/kiːp jɔː kiːz ɪn jɔː ˈpɒkɪt/

MANH HA ENGLISH 37
Sound 24 /g/ ! P4_04

Chữ cái
g garden girl glass go gold ago
/ˈgɑːdn/ /gɜːl/ /glɑːs/ /gəʊ/ /gəʊld/ /əˈgəʊ/
hungry bag leg egg bigger
/ˈhʌŋgri/ /bæg/ /lɛg/ /ɛg/ /ˈbɪgə/
x /gz/ exam exactly
/ɪgˈzæm/ /ɪgˈzæktli/
silent u guess guest dialogue
after g /gɛs/ /gɛst/ /ˈdaɪəlɒg/

Now listen and say these sentences.

1. Can you guess the beginning of the dialogue?
/kæn juː gɛs ðə bɪˈgɪnɪŋ ɒv ðə ˈdaɪəlɒg/
2. Are you going jogging again?
/ɑː juː ˈgəʊɪŋ ˈʤɒgɪŋ əˈgɛn/

MANH HA ENGLISH 38
Sound 25 /t/ ! P4_05

Chữ cái
t tea till ten top two twenty water
/tiː/ /tɪl/ /tɛn/ /tɒp/ /tuː/ /ˈtwɛnti/ /ˈwɔːtə/
bit complete eat eight light suit
/bɪt/ /kəmˈpliːt/ /iːt/ /eɪt/ /laɪt/ /sjuːt/
tt better bottle
/ˈbɛtə/ /ˈbɒtl/
ed stopped washed
/stɒpt/ /wɒʃt/
th Thailand Thames Thomas
/ˈtaɪlænd/ /tɛmz/ /ˈtɒməs/
silent t listen castle
/ˈlɪsn/ /ˈkɑːsl/

Sound 26 /d/ ! P4_06

Chữ cái
d day deep do door did
/deɪ/ /diːp/ /duː/ /dɔː/ /dɪd/
food good head ready
/fuːd/ /gʊd/ /hɛd/ /ˈrɛdi/
dd add address ladder middle
/æd/ /əˈdrɛs/ /ˈlædə/ /ˈmɪdl/
Sometimes you don't hear the /t/ or /d/ clearly at the end of a word. Listen to the difference.
1. something to ea(t)
/ˈsʌmθɪŋ tuː ea(t)/
2. turn on the ligh(t)
/tɜːn ɒn ðə ligh(t)/
3. the end of the roa(d)
/ði ɛnd ɒv ðə roa(d)/
4. writing on the boar(d)
/ˈraɪtɪŋ ɒn ðə bɔː(d)/

MANH HA ENGLISH 39
 II. PRACTICE WITH POSSIBLE STATEMENTS ! LC4_01
Listen and choose the statement that best describes each photograph. Then, listen again and
fill the gapped statements with the missing words.
(A) The woman is __________ some bread.
(B) Different kinds of bread __________ __________
__________ for sale.
(C) The woman is __________ a shopping cart.

(A) The __________ door is __________ __________.

(B) There are __________ on __________ __________ of
the stairs.
(C) A __________ is __________ down the stairs.

(A) Some people are __________ their bikes.

(B) The bikes are __________ next to a __________.
(C) Some of the bikes __________ baskets.

(A) One woman is __________ a cup of __________.

(B) One man is __________ in a notebook.
(C) There are some __________ on the __________.

MANH HA ENGLISH 40
(A) Some __________ is on the __________.
(B) The tables are all __________.
(C) A waiter is __________ the __________.

(A) The woman is __________ her suitcase.

(B) The suitcase is __________ the __________.
(C) The porter is __________ the bag.

(A) The __________ are being __________.

(B) The wagon is full of __________.
(C) There are several types of __________.

(A) The vehicle is in the __________.

(B) The garage door is __________.
(C) A woman is __________ the house.

MANH HA ENGLISH 41
(A) There are some __________ on the __________.
(B) The river is __________ with __________.
(C) A ship is __________ under the __________.

(A) There are no __________ in the __________.

(B) People are wheeling carts out of the __________.
(C) The statue is __________ __________ the building.

(A) There are monitors all __________ the __________.

(B) All of the people are __________ the __________
channel.
(C) The men are __________ monitors.

(A) Many __________ are __________ in the ground.

(B) The wheelbarrow __________ __________ on the
path.
(C) The gardener is __________ __________.

MANH HA ENGLISH 42
III. HOMEWORK
(A) A guitar is ________ ________a bookshelf.
(B) ________ of paper have been ________on a
desk.
(C) Some boxes are ________ on a ________.
(D) A lamp is ________ over a work area.

(A) A table has been ________with ________.

(B) The shelves of a ________ are ________.
(C) Some ________ have been ________on the
floor.
(D) A ________ has been ________ to one side of
the room.

(A) A table has ________ of food on it.

(B) A ________ ________ is located near some
________.
(C) Some ________ have been ________ into a
corner.
(D) Some ________ are being ________ off.

(A) ________ have been set in the ________.

(B) Eating ________ have been arranged in a
________.
(C) ________ have been placed in a ________.
(D) ________ have been left under a ________.

MANH HA ENGLISH 43
(A) A ________ is lying on the ________.
(B) ________ are supporting a porch ________.
(C) Porch ________ are being ________.
(D) The ________ to a house is ________open.

(A) Trees are being ________ down the ________.

(B) ________ are ________ the water.
(C) Boats are ________ under the ________.
(D) Children are ________ in the ________.

(A) Signs are ________ on the ________doors.

(B) Some ________ have been ________ near the
sink.
(C) A ________ machine has been ________on the
counter.
(D) The ________ have been ________ with water.

(A) ________ is being ________ ________ the wall.

(B) A ________ has ________ over on the floor.
(C) A ________ is ________ in front of the door.
(D) A ________ has been set in the ________.

MANH HA ENGLISH 44
(A) A wall is being ________.
(B) Some ________ have been ________ in a row.
(C) A ________ floor is being ________.
(D) Some ________ have been ________ in a corner.

(A) Some boats are ________ to a ________.

(B) Some people are ________ from a ________.
(C) One of the ______ is being ______ from the
shore.
(D) A ________ has been ______ above a ship.

(A) A ________ is being ________ across the room.

(B) Some ________ have been ________ upside
down.
(C) A ________ is ________ to the wall.
(D) Some chairs are ________ in a ________.

(A) ________ are being plowed ________ a road.

(B) ________ of flowers have been placed by a
______.
(C) A public ________ overlooks a ________.
(D) A busy street ________ through a ________.

MANH HA ENGLISH 45
 LESSON 5

I. Pronunciation /θ/ - /ð/, /s/ - /z/, /ʃ/ - /ʒ/, /tʃ/ - /dʒ/

Sound 27 /θ/ ! P5_01

Chữ cái
thin thanks thirty theatre thumb
th /θɪn/ /θæŋks/ /ˈθɜːti/ /ˈθɪətə/ /θʌm/
Thursday thirsty three both month
/ˈθɜːzdeɪ/ /ˈθɜːsti/ /θriː/ /bəʊθ/ /mʌnθ/
mouth north south birthday
/maʊθ/ /nɔːθ/ /saʊθ/ /ˈbɜːθdeɪ/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. I thought April the twelfth was a Tuesday, but it's a Thursday.
/aɪ θɔːt ˈeɪprəl ðə twɛlfθ wɒz ə ˈtjuːzdeɪ, bʌt ɪts ə ˈθɜːzdeɪ/
2. A: I've got three birthdays this month.
/aɪv gɒt θriː ˈbɜːθdeɪz ðɪs mʌnθ/
B: Three birthdays? What do you mean?
/θriː ˈbɜːθdeɪz wɒt duː juː miːn/
A: My wife's, my son's and my daughter's!
/maɪ waɪfs, maɪ sʌnz ænd maɪ ˈdɔːtəz/
3. It's thirteen degrees in the north, and thirty in the south.
/ɪts ˈθɜːˈtiːn dɪˈgriːz ɪn ðə nɔːθ, ænd ˈθɜːti ɪn ðə saʊθ/
4. A: One third is thirty-three per cent, isn't it?
/wʌn θɜːd ɪz ˈθɜːti-θriː pɜː sɛnt, ˈɪznt ɪt/
B: Thirty-three and a third per cent, to be exact.
/ˈθɜːti-θriː ænd ə θɜːd pɜː sɛnt, tuː biː ɪgˈzækt/

MANH HA ENGLISH 46
Sound 28 /ð/ ! P5_02

Chữ cái
this that these those then
th /ðɪs/ /ðæt/ /ðiːz/ /ðəʊz/ /ðɛn/
they father mother brother other
/ðeɪ/ /ˈfɑːðə/ /ˈmʌðə/ /ˈbrʌðər/ /ˈʌðə/
together weather without breathe with
/təˈgɛðə/ /ˈwɛðə/ /wɪˈðaʊt/ /briːð/ /wɪð/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. A: Can I have one of those, please?
/kæn aɪ hæv wʌn ɒv ðəʊz, pliːz/
B: These?
/ðiːz/
A: No, the others, over there.
/nəʊ, ði ˈʌðəz, ˈəʊvə ðeə/

2. A: Two coffees please.

/tuː ˈkɒfiz pliːz/
B: With milk?
/wɪð mɪlk/
A: One with, and one without.
/wʌn wɪð, ænd wʌn wɪˈðaʊt/

MANH HA ENGLISH 47
Sound 29 /s/ ! P5_03

chữ cái
s sit sister bus
/sɪt/ /ˈsɪstə/ /bʌs/
ss class glasses
/klɑːs/ /ˈglɑːsɪz/
c/ce city circle pencil place police pronounce
/ˈsɪti/ /ˈsɜːkl/ /ˈpɛnsl/ /pleɪs/ /pəˈliːs/ /prəˈnaʊns/
sc science scissors
/ˈsaɪəns/ /ˈsɪzəz/
x/ks/ six next ex
/sɪks/ /nɛkst/ /ɛks/

Listen and say these phrases and sentences.

1. summer in the city
/ˈsʌmər ɪn ðə ˈsɪti/
2. Have you seen my glasses?
/hæv juː siːn maɪ ˈglɑːsɪz/
3. So, I’ll see you in the same place next Saturday.
/səʊ, aɪl siː juː ɪn ðə seɪm pleɪs nɛkst ˈsætədeɪ/
4. I saw you sister on the bus yesterday.
/aɪ sɔː juː ˈsɪstər ɒn ðə bʌs ˈjɛstədeɪ/
5. My science lessons were the most interesting.
/maɪ ˈsaɪəns ˈlɛsnz wɜː ðə məʊst ˈɪntrɪstɪŋ/

MANH HA ENGLISH 48
Sound 30 /z/ ! P5_04

Chữ cái
s gives sisters easy husband roses
/gɪvz/ /ˈsɪstəz/ /ˈiːzi/ /ˈhʌzbənd/ /ˈrəʊzɪz/
z zoo zero size
/zuː/ /ˈzɪərəʊ/ /saɪz/
ss scissors
/ˈsɪzəz/
zz jazz
/ʤæz/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. What time does the zoo dose?
/wɒt taɪm dʌz ðə zuː dəʊs/
2. A: My favourite music is jazz.
/maɪ ˈfeɪvərɪt ˈmjuːzɪk ɪz ʤæz/
B: Really? Well, it’s always interesting, but it isn’t always easy to listen to.
/ˈrɪəli? wɛl, ɪts ˈɔːlweɪz ˈɪntrɪstɪŋ, bʌt ɪt ˈɪznt ˈɔːlweɪz ˈiːzi tuː ˈlɪsn tuː/
3. Roses are my favorite flowers.
/ˈrəʊzɪz ɑː maɪ ˈfeɪvərɪt ˈflaʊəz/

MANH HA ENGLISH 49
Sound 31 /ʃ/ ! P5_05

Chữ cái
sh shop fashion cash fresh wash mushroom
/ʃɒp/ /ˈfæʃən/ /kæʃ/ /frɛʃ/ /wɒʃ/ /ˈmʌʃrʊm/
c ocean
/ˈəʊʃən/
ch machine
/məˈʃiːn/
ci delicious special
/dɪˈlɪʃəs/ /ˈspɛʃəl/
s sugar sure
/ˈʃʊgə/ /ʃʊə/
ss Russia
/ˈrʌʃə/
ti international
/ˌɪntə(ː)ˈnæʃənl/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. This is very special pronunciation machine.
/ðɪs ɪz ˈvɛri ˈspɛʃəl prəˌnʌnsɪˈeɪʃən məˈʃiːn/
2. All our food is fresh, and we serve delicious international specialities.
/ɔːl ˈaʊə fuːd ɪz frɛʃ, ænd wiː sɜːv dɪˈlɪʃəs ˌɪntə(ː)ˈnæʃənl ˌspɛʃɪˈælɪtiz/
3. A: You didn't put sugar in my tea, did you?
/juː dɪdnt pʊt ˈʃʊgər ɪn maɪ tiː, dɪd juː/
B: No.
/nəʊ/
A: Are you sure?
/ɑː juː ʃʊə/

MANH HA ENGLISH 50
Sound 32 /ʒ/ ! P5_06

Chữ cái
si television asia
/ˈtɛlɪˌvɪʒən/ /ˈeɪʒə/
s usually
/ˈjuːʒʊəli/

Listen and say these sentences.

A: Do you like sport?
/ duː juː laɪk spɔːt/
B: Yes.... but only on television, usually!
/ jɛs.... bʌt ˈəʊnli ɒn ˈtɛlɪˌvɪʒən, ˈjuːʒʊəli/

Sound 33 /tʃ/ ! P5_07

Chữ cái
ch chips choose March which
/ʧɪps/ /ʧuːz/ /mɑːʧ/ /wɪʧ/
t future question
/ˈfjuːʧə/ /ˈkwɛsʧən/
tch catch watch kitchen
/kæʧ/ /wɒʧ/ /ˈkɪʧɪn/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. Which questions did you choose in the exam?
/wɪʧ ˈkwɛsʧənz dɪd juː ʧuːz ɪn ði ɪgˈzæm/
2. The picture in the kitchen is by a Czech artist.
/ðə ˈpɪkʧər ɪn ðə ˈkɪʧɪn ɪz baɪ ə ʧɛk ˈɑːtɪst/

Sound 34 /dʒ/ ! P5_08

MANH HA ENGLISH 51
Chữ cái
j jam jacket jeans job jet
/ʤæm/ /ˈʤækɪt/ /ʤiːnz/ /ʤɒb/ /ʤɛt/
g general
/ˈʤɛnərəl/
ge age large
/eɪʤ/ /lɑːʤ/
dge fridge
/frɪʤ/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. Who's that wearing a large orange jacket?
/huːz ðæt ˈweərɪŋ ə lɑːʤ ˈɒrɪnʤ ˈʤækɪt/
2. There's some juice in the fridge.
/ðeəz sʌm ʤuːs ɪn ðə frɪʤ/
3. Languages are a bridge between people.
/ˈlæŋgwɪʤɪz ɑːr ə brɪʤ bɪˈtwiːn ˈpiːpl/

MANH HA ENGLISH 52
II. PRACTICE PART 1 ! LC5_01
1. 2.

(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)

3. 4.

(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)

5. 6.

(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)
III. HOMEWORK

MANH HA ENGLISH 53
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)

(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)

(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)

MANH HA ENGLISH 54
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)

(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)

(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)

MANH HA ENGLISH 55
 LESSON 6:

I. Pronunciation /f/ - /v/, /m/ - /n/ - /ŋ/, /h/, /l/, /r/, /w/, /j/
Sound 35 /f/ ! P6_01

Chữ cái
f feel first café after leaf
/fiːl/ /fɜːst/ /ˈkæfeɪ/ /ˈɑːftə/ /liːf/
ff off coffee
/ɒf/ /ˈkɒfi/
ph phone autograph
/fəʊn/ /ˈɔːtəgrɑːf/
gh laugh
/lɑːf/

Listen and say these phrases and sentences.

1. forty-five
/ˈfɔːti-faɪv/
2. a family photo
/ə ˈfæmɪli ˈfəʊtəʊ//
3. I’m feeling fine
/aɪm ˈfiːlɪŋ faɪn/
4. The fourteenth of February.
/ðə ˈfɔːˈtiːnθ ɒv ˈfɛbrʊəri/
5. When I asked for her autograph she just laughed.
/wɛn aɪ ɑːskt fɔː hɜːr ˈɔːtəgrɑːf ʃiː ʤʌst lɑːft/

MANH HA ENGLISH 56
Sound 36 /v/ ! P6_02

Chữ cái
v very travel every have leave
/ˈvɛri/ /ˈtrævl/ /ˈɛvri/ /hæv/ /liːv/
ph Stephen
/ˈstiːv(ə)n/

1. We’re leaving at five past seven.

/wɪə ˈliːvɪŋ æt faɪv pɑːst ˈsɛvn/
2. A visa for a seven-day visit.
/ə ˈviːzə fɔːr ə ˈsɛvn-deɪ ˈvɪzɪt/
3. Stephen lives in a village.
/ˈstiːv(ə)n lɪvz ɪn ə ˈvɪlɪʤ/

Sound 37 /m/ ! P6_03

Chữ cái
m me more lemon swim film some sometimes
/miː/ /mɔː/ /ˈlɛmən/ /swɪm/ /fɪlm/ /sʌm/ /ˈsʌmtaɪmz/
mm summer comb autumn
/ˈsʌmə/ /kəʊm/ /ˈɔːtəm/

1. sometimes in summer
/ˈsʌmtaɪmz ɪn ˈsʌmə/
2. more for you, most for me
/mɔː fɔː juː, məʊst fɔː miː/
3. in the middle of the film
/ɪn ðə ˈmɪdl ɒv ðə fɪlm/

Sound 38 /n/ ! P6_04

MANH HA ENGLISH 57
 Chữ cái
n new now sun one gone
/njuː/ /naʊ/ /sʌn/ /wʌn/ /gɒn/
nn dinner sunny
/ˈdɪnə/ /ˈsʌni/
kn knew know knife
/njuː/ /nəʊ/ /naɪf/

Listen and say these phrases.

1. a sunny afternoon
/ə ˈsʌni ˈɑːftəˈnuːn/
2. sun and moon
/sʌn ænd muːn/
3. nine months
/naɪn mʌnθs/

Sound 39 /ŋ/ ! P6_05

Chữ cái
ng /ŋ/ evening long sing singer thing
/ˈiːvnɪŋ/ /lɒŋ/ /sɪŋ/ /ˈsɪŋə/ /θɪŋ/
ng /ŋg/ bank thanks think uncle
/bæŋk/ /θæŋks/ /θɪŋk/ /ˈʌŋkl/
nk /ŋk/ angry finger hungry longer single
/ˈæŋgri/ /ˈfɪŋgə/ /ˈhʌŋgri/ /ˈlɒŋgə/ /ˈsɪŋgl/

MANH HA ENGLISH 58
 Listen and say these phrases.
1. Thinking about things
/ˈθɪŋkɪŋ əˈbaʊt θɪŋz/
2. a long evening singing songs
/ə lɒŋ ˈiːvnɪŋ ˈsɪŋɪŋ sɒŋz/
3. a hungry man is an angry man
/ə ˈhʌŋgri mæn ɪz ən ˈæŋgri mæn/

Sound 40 /h/ ! P6_06

Chữ cái
h hat here help hot how behind
/hæt/ /hɪə/ /hɛlp/ /hɒt/ /haʊ/ /bɪˈhaɪnd/
wh who whose whole
/huː/ /huːz/ /həʊl/
silent h hour honest
/ˈaʊər/ /ˈɒnɪst/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. Hi, hello, how are you?
/haɪ, hɛˈləʊ, haʊ ɑː juː/
2. Whose hat is this?
/huːz hæt ɪz ðɪs/
3. It's hot in here.
/ɪts hɒt ɪn hɪə/
4. We had a whole month's holiday.
/wiː hæd ə həʊl mʌnθs ˈhɒlədeɪ/
5. Can you help me for half an hour?
/kæn juː hɛlp miː fɔː hɑːf ən ˈaʊə/
6. Who's who?
/huːz huː/

MANH HA ENGLISH 59
Sound 41 /l/ ! P6_07

Chữ cái
l learn leave language lovely alone
/lɜːn/ /liːv/ /ˈlæŋgwɪʤ/ /ˈlʌvli/ /əˈləʊn/
feel help English
/fiːl/ /hɛlp/ /ˈɪŋglɪʃ/
ll tall well yellow
/tɔːl/ /wɛl/ /ˈjɛləʊ/
long at the people simple uncle little
end /ˈpiːpl/ /ˈsɪmpl/ /ˈʌŋkl/ /ˈlɪtl/
silent l half talk could
/hɑːf/ /tɔːk/ /kʊd/

Listen and say these sentences.

1. When shall we leave?
/wɛn ʃæl wiː liːv/
2. Are you alone?
/ɑː juː əˈləʊn/
3. How do you feel?
/haʊ duː juː fiːl/
4. Can I help you?
/kæn aɪ hɛlp juː/
5. Look at those lovely little yellow flowers.
/lʊk æt ðəʊz ˈlʌvli ˈlɪtl ˈjɛləʊ ˈflaʊəz/
6. Learning a language can be difficult for some people.
/ˈlɜːnɪŋ ə ˈlæŋgwɪʤ kæn biː ˈdɪfɪkəlt fɔː sʌm ˈpiːpl/

MANH HA ENGLISH 60
Sound 42 /r/ ! P6_08

Chữ cái
r red ready really right road room
/rɛd/ /ˈrɛdi/ /ˈrɪəli/ /raɪt/ /rəʊd/ /ruːm/
rr ferry sorry
/ˈfɛri/ /ˈsɒri/
wr wrap wrist write written wrote
/ræp/ /rɪst/ /raɪt/ /ˈrɪtn/ /rəʊt/

Listen and say these phrases and sentences.

1. What are you reading?
/wɒt ɑː juː ˈriːdɪŋ/
2. I'm really sorry – your room isn’t ready.
/aɪm ˈrɪəli ˈsɒri – jɔː ruːm ˈɪznt ˈrɛdi/
3. I don’t know if I’m right or wrong.
/aɪ dəʊnt nəʊ ɪf aɪm raɪt ɔː rɒŋ/
4. Too much writing makes my wrist ache.
/tuː mʌʧ ˈraɪtɪŋ meɪks maɪ rɪst eɪk/
5. Travelling by ferry
/ˈtrævlɪŋ baɪ ˈfɛri/
6. wrapping presents for Christmas
/ˈræpɪŋ ˈprɛznts fɔː ˈkrɪsməs/

MANH HA ENGLISH 61
Sound 43 /w/ ! P6_09

Chữ cái
w week wet way warm well
/wiːk/ /wɛt/ /weɪ/ /wɔːm/ /wɛl/
weather windy away always twelve
/ˈwɛðə/ /ˈwɪndi/ /əˈweɪ/ /ˈɔːlweɪz/ /twɛlv/
swim /swɪm/
wh what white which where
/wɒt/ /waɪt/ /wɪʧ/ /weə/
one language question quiet square
/wʌn/ /ˈlæŋgwɪʤ/ /ˈkwɛsʧən/ /ˈkwaɪət/ /skweə/
silent w answer who whole write wrong
/ˈænsər/ /huː/ /həʊl/ /raɪt/ /rɒŋ/
two
/tuː/

Listen and say these phrases and sentences.

1. swimming in warm water
/ˈswɪmɪŋ ɪn wɔːm ˈwɔːtə/
2. twenty - one words
/ˈtwɛnti - wʌn wɜːdz/
3. What’s the answer?
/wɒts ði ˈɑːnsə/
4. quarter to twelve on Wednesday
/ˈkwɔːtə tuː twɛlv ɒn ˈwɛnzdeɪ/
5. twenty-two languages
/ˈtwɛnti-tuː ˈlæŋgwɪʤɪz/
6. the wrong word
/ðə rɒŋ wɜːd /
7. the whole world
/ðə həʊl wɜːld/
8. question and answer
/ˈkwɛsʧən ænd ˈɑːnsə/
9. Where will you be waiting?
/weə wɪl juː biː ˈweɪtɪŋ/

MANH HA ENGLISH 62
Sound 44 /j/ ! P6_10

Chữ cái
y /j/ yes yesterday year young
/jɛs/ /ˈjɛstədeɪ/ /jɪə/ /jʌŋ/
usual student university new view
/ˈjuːʒʊəl/ /ˈstjuːdənt/ /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsɪti/ /njuː/ /vjuː/
interview beautiful queue Europe
/ˈɪntəvjuː/ /ˈbjuːtəfʊl/ /kjuː/ /ˈjʊərəp/

Listen and say these phrases and sentences.

1. a young university student
/ə jʌŋ ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsɪti ˈstjuːdənt/
2. a beautiful view
/ə ˈbjuːtəfʊl vjuː/
3. waiting in a queue for an interview
/ˈweɪtɪŋ ɪn ə kjuː fɔːr ən ˈɪntəvjuː/
4. the European Union
/ðə ˌjʊərəˈpi(ː)ən ˈjuːnjən/
5. I usually walk to work but I used the car yesterday
/aɪ ˈjuːʒʊəli wɔːk tuː wɜːk bʌt aɪ juːzd ðə kɑː ˈjɛstədeɪ/

MANH HA ENGLISH 63
 II. PRACTICE PART 1 ! LC5_01
Listen and choose the statement that best describes each photograph.
1. 2.

(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)

3. 4.

(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)

5. 6.

(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)

III. HOMEWORK ! HW_01

Select one statement that best describes what you see in the picture.
MANH HA ENGLISH 64
 1. 2.

(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)

3. 4.

(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)

5. 6.

(A)
(B) (A)
(C) (B)
(D) (C)
(D)
7. 8.

MANH HA ENGLISH 65
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)

9. 10.

(A)
(A)
(B)
(B)
(C)
(C)
(D)
(D)

11. 12.

(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
(D) (D)

MANH HA ENGLISH 66
 LESSON 7

I. PRONUNCIATION -S, -ED, DẠNG RÚT GỌN

1. PHÁT ÂM -S,-ED

20 VOWELS (nguyên âm) 24 CONSONANTS (phụ âm)

VOICED (hữu thanh, không gió) VOICELESS VOICED
(vô thanh, gió) (hữu thanh, không gió)
/i:/ /ɪ/ /p/ /b/
/u:/ /ʊ/ /k/ /g/
/ɑː/ /ʌ/ /t/ /d/
/ɔ:/ /ɒ/ /θ/ /ð/
/ɜː/ /ə/ /s/ /z/
/æ/ /e/ /ʃ/ /ʒ/
/ɪə/ - /eə/ - /ʊə/ ➔ /ɪr/ - /er/ - /ʊr/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/
/eɪ/ - /aɪ/ - /ɔɪ/ /f/ /v/
/əʊ/ - /aʊ/ /m/ - /n/ - /ŋ/
/h/ /l/, /r/, /w/, /j/

MANH HA ENGLISH 67
MANH HA ENGLISH 68
WORDS ENDING IN -ED ! P1_06
Rule 1: d, t
needed admitted attended decided
/ˈnidəd/ /ədˈmɪtəd/ /əˈtɛndəd/ /dɪˈsaɪdɪd/
avoided separated visited waited
/əˈvɔɪdəd/ /ˈsɛpəˌreɪtəd/ /ˈvɪzətəd/ /ˈweɪtəd/

Rule 2: a voiced consonant or a vowel sound

opened changed earned pulled
/ˈoʊpənd/ /ʧeɪnʤd/ /ɜrnd/ /pʊld/
called closed loved showed
/kɔld/ /kloʊzd/ /lʌvd/ /ʃoʊd/

Rule 3: a voiceless consonant

passed helped laughed stopped
/pæst/ /hɛlpt/ /læft/ /stɑpt/
washed watched worked liked
/wɑʃt/ /wɑʧt/ /wɜrkt/ /laɪkt/

WORDS ENDING IN -S ! P1_07

Rule 1: a voicless consonant
books stops makes likes
/bʊks/ /stɑps/ /meɪks/ /laɪks/
eats cats helps surfs
/its/ /kæts/ /hɛlps/ /sɜrfs/

Rule 2: a voiced consonant or a vowel

eggs beds lives cars
/ɛgz/ /bɛdz/ /lɪvz/ /kɑrz/

comes boys loans feels

/kʌmz/ /bɔɪz/ /loʊnz/ /filz/

Rule 3
/dʒ/ /ʃ/ /tʃ/ /s/ /ks/
manages washes churches bosses boxes
/ˈmænɪʤɪz/ /ˈwɑʃɪz/ /ˈʧɜrʧɪz/ /ˈbɔsɪz/ /ˈbɑksɪz/
changes dishes matches faces faces
/ˈʧeɪnʤɪz/ /ˈdɪʃɪz/ /ˈmæʧɪz/ /ˈfeɪsɪz/ /ˈfeɪsɪz/

MANH HA ENGLISH 69
2. DẠNG RÚT GỌN
BE WILL
I’m /aɪm/ I’ll /aɪl/
You’re /jʊr/, /jər/ You’ll /juːl/
He’s /hiːz/ He’ll /hiːl/
She’s /ʃiz/ She’ll /ʃiːl/
It’s /ɪts/ It’ll /ˈɪtl/
We’re /wɪr/ We’ll /wiːl/
They’re /ðer/ They’ll /ðeɪl/
HAVE HAD/WOULD
I've /aɪv/ I'd /aɪd/
You've /juːv/ You'd /juːd/
He's /hiːz/ He'd /hiːd/
She's /ʃiz/ She'd /ʃiːd/
It's /ɪts/ It'd /ˈɪtəd/
We've /wiːv/ We'd /wiːd/
They've /ðeɪv/ They'd /ðeɪd/
NOT
aren't /ɑːrnt/ wasn't /ˈwʌznt/
isn't /ˈɪznt/ weren't /wɜːrnt/
won't /wəʊnt/ hasn't /ˈhæznt/
doesn't /ˈdʌznt/ hadn't /ˈhædnt/
don't /dəʊnt/ haven’t /ˈhævnt/
didn't /ˈdɪ|nt/ wouldn't /ˈwʊdnt/
can / can't /kænt/ shouldn't /ˈʃʊdnt/
couldn't /ˈkʊdnt/ needn't /ˈni:dnt/
mustn’t /ˈmʌsnt/

MANH HA ENGLISH 70
1. Do you think he'll pass the test? də jə θɪŋk hi:l pæs ðə test?
2. I'll see you later. aɪl si: jə ˈleɪtər.
3. I'm going for a walk. aɪm ˈgəʊɪŋ fər ə wɔ:k.
4. I'm hungry. aɪm ˈhʌŋgri.
5. It’s freezing outside! ɪts ˈfri:zɪŋ aʊtˈsaɪd!
6. She'd told me she wasn’t coming. ʃi:d təʊld mi ʃi: ˈwʌznt ˈkʌmɪŋ.
7. Do you think he’d like to come to our də jə θɪŋk hi:d laɪk tə kʌm tə ˈɑ:r ˈpɑ:rti?
party?
8. What's the time? wʌts ðə taɪm?
9. Where's my newspaper? werz maɪ ˈnu:zˌpeɪpər?
10. When's your wedding? wenz jər ˈwedɪŋ?
11. Who's coming to your wedding? hu:z ˈkʌmɪŋ | tə jər ˈwedɪŋ?
12. Why aren’t you answering your phone? waɪ ˈɑ:rnt jə | ˈænsərɪŋ jər fəʊn?
13. I can't find my glasses. aɪ kænt faɪnd maɪ ˈglæsəz.
14. They didn't tell me anything. ðeɪ ˈdɪdnt tel mi ˈeniˌθɪŋ.
15. He hasn't been in touch for over a hi ˈhæznt bɪn ɪn tʌʧ fər ˈəʊvər ə mʌnθ.
month.
16. You mustn't be late for work. jə ˈmʌsnt bi leɪt fər wɜ:rk.
17. I shouldn't have eaten so much! aɪ ˈʃʊdnt (h)əv ˈi:tən səʊ mʌʧ!
18. My husband’s been feeling ill, but he maɪ ˈhʌzbəndz bɪn ˈfi:lɪŋ ɪl, bət hi wəʊnt gəʊ
won’t go to the doctor. tə ðə ˈdɑ:ktər.
19. My dad wouldn't let me drive his car. maɪ dæd ˈwʊdnt let mi draɪv (h)ɪz kɑ:r.

MANH HA ENGLISH 71
 II. PART 2 QUESTION WITH WHO

! VOCAB
VERBS
address giải quyết handle xử lý, giải quyết
ask for yêu cầu (cái gì) lead điều hành, dẫn dắt
assign phân công organize tổ chức
attend tham dự present trình bày
authorize ủy quyền repair sửa chữa
conduct tiến hành, tổ chức review đánh giá, xem lại
design thiết kế revise sửa đổi
give đưa (cho ai) take over tiếp quản
TITLES/ POSITIONS/ DEPARTMENTS
president chủ tịch Public Relations Phòng quan hệ công
Department chúng
chief executive giám đốc điều Customer Service Phòng dịch vụ khách
officer (CEO) hành Department hàng
executive officer cán bộ điều hành Marketing Division Phòng tiếp thị
director người quản lý Accounting Department Phòng kế toán
= manager Sales Department Bộ phận bán hàng
= supervisor Personnel Department Phòng nhân sự
assistant manager trợ lý giám đốc = Human Resources
Department
secretary thư kí Shipping Department Phòng vận chuyển

! CHECK UP
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
CHECK UP 1
1. Who is the new receptionist? 2. Who is the person in charge of payroll?
(A) I have no idea. (A) That is Mrs. Smith.
(B) It's on my desk. (B) Once a year.
CHECK UP 2
1. Who left this file in the meeting room? 2. Who called you early this morning?
(A) You’re right. (A) It was Mr. Ford.
(B) I did. (B) In the kitchen.
CHECK UP 3
1. Who is going to work on the design 2. Who is supposed to pick up this
project? document?
(A) That’s fine. (A) I think I can.
(B) We have not decided yet. (B) Yes, usually.
CHECK UP 4
1. Who is giving the presentation at today’s 2. Who is driving you to the airport?
meeting? (A) One of my colleagues will.
(A) On the radio. (B) That’s true.
(B) I said I would.

MANH HA ENGLISH 72
! PRACTICE
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each
question. Then, listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.

PRACTICE A
1. Who is the woman? 2. Who organized the reception?
(A) She is _________ new _________ (A) That would be the _________ _________
(B) She is _________ with her client. (B) The _________ is complicated.

3. Who is supposed to pay the bill? 4. Who will organize the annual meeting?
(A) The _________ _________ is _________ (A) I _________ no _________
(B) The Maintenance Department is _________ (B) _________ a _________.
_________ _________ it.

5. Who has a copy of the contract? 6. Who is going to repair the copy machine?
(A) I’m _________ _________ (A) _________ the coffee shop _________ the
(B) I _________ it to your _________ street.
(B) _________ Steven _________ the
maintenance office.
PRACTICE B
1. 2.
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
3. 4.
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
5.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 73
 III. HOMEWORK

HOMEWORK 1
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each
question. Then, listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.

PRACTICE A
1. Who is driving you to the train station? 2. Who should I contact to confirm the
(A) It _________ _________ 10 minutes. reservation?
(B) I _________ a taxi. (A) _________ the receptionist.
(B) I _________ a _________ for this weekend.

3. Who does this handbag belong to? 4. Who in charge of the Planning
(A) It would take _________ _________ Department?
(B) I am not _________. (A) Mr. Kent is _________ _________ that.
(B) I _________ so.

5. Who is responsible for hiring salespeople? 6. Who is coming to party tonight?

(A) You _________ _________ _________ any (A) Some _________ _________ from my college.
higher. (B) It is a _________ party.
(B) Mr. Corner usually _________ _________
_________ that.

MANH HA ENGLISH 74
! HOMEWORK 2
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions.

LISTEN AND SCRIPT VOCAB

1.
(A)
(B)
(C)
2.
(A)
(B)
(C)
3.
(A)
(B)
(C)
4.
(A)
(B)
(C)
5.
(A)
(B)
(C)
6.
(A)
(B)
(C)
7.
(A)
(B)
(C)
8.
(A)
(B)
(C)
9.
(A)
(B)
(C)
10.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 75
! HOMEWORK 3
1. 2.

3. 4.

MANH HA ENGLISH 76
 LESSON 8: QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

I. IN CLASS
! VOCAB
VERBS
buy mua park đậu/ đỗ (xe)
file nộp purchase mua
find tìm kiếm put đặt
get lấy stay ở
go on vacation đi nghỉ mát store cất/ chứa
hold cầm, tổ chức submit nộp
keep giữ try cố gắng/ thử
locate đặt, tìm
NOUNS
shelf cái kệ post office bưu điện
cabinet tủ đựng đồ headquarters = head office trụ sở chính
drawer ngăn kéo branch office văn phòng chi
nhánh
closet tủ (âm tường) warehouse nhà kho
floor sàn nhà/ tầng storage room phòng kho
office supplies văn phòng phẩm dining room phòng ăn
cashier nhân viên thu ngân meeting room phòng họp
conference room
theater rạp hát fitting room = locker room phòng thử/ thay đồ
library thư viện = changing room

Common prepositions used in responses to questions with Where:

in + area/place in the desk drawer
in the storage room
in Singapore
at + building/place at the conference center
at the corner of the street
on + (building) floor/ furniture/ street on the second floor
on Ms. Smith’s desk
on Main Street
to + destination to the head office
from + source from the supply cabinet
next to/ near + location next to the grocery store
near the park
across + street right across the street
in front of + building in front of the bank

MANH HA ENGLISH 77
! CHECK UP
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below

CHECK UP 1
1. Where is our new branch office? 2. Where is the nearest bookstore?
(A) In Singapore. (A) Thanks for letting me know.
(B) For several hours. (B) On the next corner.

CHECK UP 2
1. Where is your head office located? 2. Where was the sales conference held last
(A) We are based in Manhattan. month?
(B) Early Saturday evening. (A) With my friend.
(B) In San Francisco.
CHECK UP 3
1. Where can I get a pamphlet? 2. Where can I find the business magazines?
(A) I will get one for you. (A) They are in the magazine section.
(B) I just moved here yesterday. (B) It’s possible, I suppose.
CHECK UP 4
1. Where should I store these boxes of copy 2. Where should I park the car?
paper? (A) Over there.
(A) Thanks a lot (B) The park is wonderful.
(B) In the back room.

MANH HA ENGLISH 78
! PRACTICE
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct respinse to each
question. Then, listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.

PRACTICE A
1. Where is the copy machine? 2. Where are the documents stored?
(A) On the _________ _________ (A) The store is _________ on _________
(B) I need _________ _________ (B) _________ the drawer of my _________
3. Where can I submit my application? 4. Where is the closest supermarket around
(A) You can _________ it _________ here?
(B) I _________ it. (A) I will _________ some _________
(B) Next to the _________ _________
5. Where is the guest list for Friday’s 6. Where is your new office located?
reception? (A) Yes, his office is _________ New York.
(A) Mr. Smith _________ knows. (B) In the _________ _________
(B) It will be _________ _________ the banquet
hall.
PRACTICE B
1. 2.
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
3. 4.
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
5.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 79
 II. HOMEWORK
HOMEWORK 1
I. Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each
question. Then, listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.

PRACTICE A
1. Where did you hear the news? 2. Where should I put my suitcase?
(A) A _________ of mine _________me. (A) The handbag suits _________ _________
(B) He will be here _________ _________ (B) In the closet in the _________
_________
3. Where are you travelling next summer? 4. Where will the trade show be held?
(A) I haven’t _________ _________ (A) _________ _________ some new clothing
(B) _________ _________the Bahamas! lines.
(B) _________ Chicago.

5. Where are they going to build a new 6. Where did Samantha leave the application
factory? form?
(A) On the outskirts _________ _________ (A) She left an _________ _________
(B) Is _________ the _________? (B) In the _________

MANH HA ENGLISH 80
! HOMEWORK 2
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions.

LISTEN AND SCRIPT VOCAB

1.
(A)
(B)
(C)
2.
(A)
(B)
(C)
3.
(A)
(B)
(C)
4.
(A)
(B)
(C)
5.
(A)
(B)
(C)
6.
(A)
(B)
(C)
7.
(A)
(B)
(C)
8.
(A)
(B)
(C)
9.
(A)
(B)
(C)
10.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 81
! HOMEWORK 3
1. 2.

3. 4.

MANH HA ENGLISH 82
 LESSON 9: QUESTIONS WITH WHEN

I. IN CLASS
! VOCAB
VERBS
announce thông báo finish hoàn thành
approve phê duyệt hire thuê
arrive đến leave rời đi/ để lại
begin/ start bắt đầu move di chuyển
complete hoàn thành receive nhận
deliver vận chuyển/ giao release phát hành
end kết thúc relocate di dời
expect kì vọng/ mong chờ reopen mở lại
expire hết hạn return trả lại, trở về
NOUNS
application đơn đăng kí passport hộ chiếu
appointment cuộc hẹn plant (=factory) nhà máy
board meeting cuộc họp hội đồng proposal bản đề xuất
contract bản hợp đồng renovation cuộc cải tạo
deadline hạn chót result kết quả
exhibition buổi triển lãm shipment lô hàng
flight chuyến bay warranty bảo hành

Common prepositions usually found in the responses to questions with WHEN:

in + duration/ month/ year in about ten minutes
in two months
in July
at + specific time at 9 o’clock
at 8:15 A.M
at the end of next month
on + day/ date on March 2
on the first day of September
by + time/ day/ date by 8 o’clock at the latest
by the end of this week
not until + time/ day date not until next week
not until Wednesday

MANH HA ENGLISH 83
! CHECK UP
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.

CHECK UP 1
1. When is the dinner appointment with Mr. 2. When is the next available flight to
Tanaka? Hawaii?
(A) At five o’clock. (A) I want to take the train.
(B) By telephone. (B) Not until 7 o’clock tomorrow morning.

CHECK UP 2
1. When is this phone bill due? 2. When is the deadline for registration?
(A) You can use my phone. (A) We have a few more days.
(B) By the end of this month. (B) We have the plans.

CHECK UP 3
1. When did you make the decision? 2. When did you arrive from Tokyo?
(A) We decided last week. (A) Three days ago.
(B) Next month. (B) From platform 1.

CHECK UP 4
1. When do you need the report by? 2. When does the concert begin?
(A) Next Friday. (A) In New York.
(B) In the office. (B) At 2 o’clock.

MANH HA ENGLISH 84
! PRACTICE
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct respinse to each
question. Then, listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.

PRACTICE A
1. When is the next bus to Manhattan? 2. When is your appointment with the dentist?
(A) It’s _________ _________ (A) This _________
(B) _________ _________ (B) In the _________ _________ town.

3. When is your passport expire? 4. When did you wake up this morning?
(A) _________ _________ from now. (A) _________ _________ o’clock.
(B) First of all, you should ________ the (B) I have not _________ yet.
_________
5. When do you move into your new office? 6. When is the deadline for the gas bill
(A) _________ two _________ payment?
(B) It’s _________ the _________ floor. (A) By _________ _________
(B) On _________ 15.

PRACTICE B
1. 2.
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
3. 4.
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
5.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 85
 II. HOMEWORK
HOMEWORK 1
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each
question. Then, listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.

PRACTICE A
1. When is the concert supposed to begin? 2. When are you taking your driving test?
(A) It is written on the _________ (A) I failed _________ _________
(B) At the _________ _________ (B) _________ _________ from now.

3. When will your new book be published? 4. When are you going to start the project?
(A) _________ next month, I _________ (A) _________ _________, I will.
(B) That sounds _________ (B) _________ _________ this work.

5. When is the construction scheduled to be 6. When can I expect my order to arrive?

finished? (A) I _________ a new printer.
(A) I’m _________ _________ it. (B) It will take _________ _________days.
(B) Not for _________ _________weeks.

MANH HA ENGLISH 86
! HOMEWORK 2
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions.

LISTEN AND SCRIPT VOCAB

1.
(A)
(B)
(C)
2.
(A)
(B)
(C)
3.
(A)
(B)
(C)
4.
(A)
(B)
(C)
5.
(A)
(B)
(C)
6.
(A)
(B)
(C)
7.
(A)
(B)
(C)
8.
(A)
(B)
(C)
9.
(A)
(B)
(C)
10.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 87
! HOMEWORK 3
1. 2.

3. 4.

MANH HA ENGLISH 88
 LESSN 10: QUESTIONS WITH WHY

I. IN CLASS
! VOCAB
Verb
ask hỏi, yêu cầu discuss thảo luận
bring mang đến join tham gia
cancel hủy order đặt hàng
change thay đổi postpone hoãn lại
close đóng reject từ chối
come to work đến chỗ làm send gửi
contact liên hệ stop dừng lại
delay hoãn lại work làm việc
Nouns, Adjectives
promotion việc quảng bá early sớm
assistance sự trợ giúp late muộn
maintenance sự bảo trì empty trống
recommendation sự đề xuất, giới thiệu tired mệt
technician nhân viên kỹ thuật dark tối
subscription việc đăng ký open mở
request yêu cầu stuck mắc kẹt
air conditioner điều hòa urgent khẩn cấp
air conditioning hệ thống điều hòa

! CHECK UP
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
CHECK UP 1
1. Why was your flight delayed? 2. Why are you here?
(A) Because of the bad weather. (A) Here you are.
(B) It was too late. (B) For the job interview.
CHECK UP 2
1. Why is he working so late tonight? 2. Why are you walking so fast?
(A) He should finish the report (A) I will work faster.
(B) He is always late. (B) I have to catch the last train.
CHECK UP 3
1. Why do you want to cancel the 2. Why do we need to send them another
appointment? invoice?
(A) My schedule has been changed. (A) It’s on my desk.
(B) She was appointed to the position. (B) They lost the first one.
CHECK UP 4
1. Why don't you take some time off? 2. Why don't we share a taxi to the airport?
(A) I think I should. (A) That's a good idea.
(B) The plane will take off in a minute. (B) Because I called a taxi.

MANH HA ENGLISH 89
! PRACTICE
PRACTICE A
1. Why does Rachel want to move to 2. Why are you in such a hurry?
Boston? (A) I will ________ ________ ________ me.
(A) She got a ________ ________ there (B) To ________ the first train.
(B) Because she _______ ______
transportation.
3. Why do I have to submit this form again? 4. Why was the meeting canceled?
(A) We never received the ________ ________. (A) The meeting ________ at 10:30.
(B) To the ________ Department. (B) Our manager had a ________ ________.

5. Why is the parking lot so empty today? 6. Why is the company moving its office?
(A) You ________ _______ ________ your car (A) My office is on the ________ ________.
here. (B) The current office building is ________
(B) Today is a ________. ________.
PRACTICE B
1. 2.
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
3. 4.
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
5.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 90
 II. HOMEWORK
HOMEOWORK 1
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each
question. Then, listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.
PRACTICE A
1. Why don’t you get some rest? 2. Why didn’t John get the promotion?
(A) Let me ________ this ________. (A) To promote a ________ ________.
(B) I will ________ a ________. (B) He ________ qualified.

3. Why did Mr. Thompson leave the 4. Why did Linda send the letter?
company? (A) She ________ us to her ________.
(A) He ________ his office this ________. (B) At the ________.
(B) It was due to his ________ ________.

5. Why don’t you join us for dinner tonight? 6. Why did you stay up late?
(A) I’d ________ to. (A) I had ________ ________ to do.
(B) ________ is waiting for you. (B) I ________ ________ ________ very long.

MANH HA ENGLISH 91
! HOMEWORK 2
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions.

LISTEN AND SCRIPT VOCAB

1.
(A)
(B)
(C)
2.
(A)
(B)
(C)
3.
(A)
(B)
(C)
4.
(A)
(B)
(C)
5.
(A)
(B)
(C)
6.
(A)
(B)
(C)
7.
(A)
(B)
(C)
8.
(A)
(B)
(C)
9.
(A)
(B)
(C)
10.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 92
! HOMEWORK 3
1. 2.

3. 4.

MANH HA ENGLISH 93
 LESSON 11: QUESTION WITH WHAT

I. IN CLASS
! VOCAB
Verb
accept chấp nhận look for tìm kiếm
apply for xin, ứng tuyển look like trông giống như
enclose đính kèm reach với tới
explain giải thích recommend đề xuất, giới thiệu
happen xảy ra recover khôi phục
include bao gồm require yêu cầu
install lắp đặt serve phục vụ
intend có ý định wear mặc
Nouns
accommodation chỗ ở offer ưu đãi, lời mời
agenda chương trình cuộc pay raise tăng lương
họp
currency tiền tệ plan kế hoạch
exchange rate tỷ giá hối đoái postage bưu phí
impression ấn tượng procedure thủ tục, quy trình
improvement sự cải tiến receipt biên lai
interest rate lãi suất refreshment đồ ăn nhẹ
leave of absence nghỉ phép retirement việc nghỉ hưu

! CHECK UP
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
CHECK UP 1
1. What is your plan for summer vacation? 2. What is the price of this item?
(A) I’m going to see my parents. (A) Later this week.
(B) By airplane. (B) It’s 10 dollars.
CHECK UP 2
1. What time is the flight scheduled to 2. What time will you start the meeting?
depart? (A) At ten o’clock.
(A) It depends on the weather conditions. (B) In the conference room.
(B) It takes about two hours.
CHECK UP 3
1. What is the fastest way to get to the 2. What is the best way to reach your
convention center from here? manager?
(A) Take a taxi. (A) Here is his phone number.
(B) At three o’clock. (B) He is a sales manager.
CHECK UP 4
1. What is the weather like in New York? 2. What is the weather forecast for the
(A) It is warm. weekend?
(B) For a month. (A) From 3 to 7 o'clock.
(B) It is going to be cloudy and windy.

MANH HA ENGLISH 94
MANH HA ENGLISH 95
! PRACTICE
PRACTICE A
1. What is the problem with my computer? 2. What time are you leaving the office
(A) It isn’t plugged ________. today?
(B) Sure, you can ________ ________. (A) It takes about ________ ________.
(B) ________ ________ this report.
3. What is Mr. Jackson’s position at the 4. What time will the train arrive?
company? (A) In ________ ________.
(A) He is a ________ ________. (B) It runs ________ ________ ________.
(B) In the ________ ________.
5. What is the best way to contact you? 6. What is the total cost of the construction?
(A) I ________ ________ ________ my mobile (A) It will ________ at least ________ ________.
number. (B) It is estimated at ________ ________.
(B) It’s a ________ contract.
PRACTICE B
1. 2.
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
3. 4.
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
5.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 96
 II. HOMEWORK
HOMEOWORK 1
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each
question. Then, listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.

PRACTICE A
1. What do you think of the new plan? 2. What did they discuss at the meeting?
(A) I don’t have any plans ________ ________. (A) A ________ ________.
(B) It ________ ________ a good one. (B) They will ________ it ________.

3. What is the weather forecast for 4. What kind of book are you reading?
Thursday? (A) I am ________ a comic book.
(A) I don’t ______ whether _______ will _______. (B) I am ________ the ________ team.
(B) It’s ________ _______ _______ pretty ________
then.
5. What should I do with these books? 6. What do you think of opening a branch in
(A) ________ ________ to Mr. Jones. Manila?
(B) Yes, he is a ________ ________. (A) I ________ ________ it is a good idea.
(B) I think we should ________ the ________.

MANH HA ENGLISH 97
! HOMEWORK 2
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions.

LISTEN AND SCRIPT VOCAB

1.
(A)
(B)
(C)
2.
(A)
(B)
(C)
3.
(A)
(B)
(C)
4.
(A)
(B)
(C)
5.
(A)
(B)
(C)
6.
(A)
(B)
(C)
7.
(A)
(B)
(C)
8.
(A)
(B)
(C)
9.
(A)
(B)
(C)
10.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 98
! HOMEWORK 3
1. 2.

3. 4.

MANH HA ENGLISH 99
 LESSON 12

I. IN CLASS
QUESTIONS WITH BE/DO/HAVE
! VOCAB
Verbs/ Verb Phrases
borrow mượn slip one's mind quên
declare tuyên bố mind one's step hãy cẩn thận khi đi
defer hoãn lại overwork làm việc quá sức
disqualify loại run out of hết cái gì
edit chỉnh sửa stay out of trouble tránh xa rắc rối
figure out tìm ra transfer chuyển
Nouns/ Adjectives
charity từ thiện disqualified bị loại
combination sự kết hợp informative hữu ích
figure số liệu, nhân vật quarterly hàng quý
normal allowance trợ cấp thông thường recommendable có khả năng được đề
xuất
overtime ngoài giờ rental cho thuê
qualification năng lực, trình độ restricted hạn chế, giới hạn
chuyên môn
sponsor tài trợ indoor trong nhà
acquainted quen với

! CHECK UP
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
CHECK UP 1
1. Are you going to show up at the charity 2. Are you going to attend the conference?
event? (A) I will be there on time.
(A) I want to help you. (B) No, thanks.
(B) No, I have other plans.
CHECK UP 2
1. Is there a grocery store in the 2. Are there any more apples left in the
neighborhood? refrigerator?
(A) Yes, I’ll call you later. (A) I will cook with apples.
(B) Yes, right across the street. (B) Yes, there are some left.
CHECK UP 3
1. Are you free later this afternoon? 2. Is Ms. Lopez still on vacation?
(A) No, I’m busy. (A) Yes, she is working now.
(B) three times a day. (B) Yes, but she will be here on Friday.
CHECK UP 4
1. Does this gym have indoor tennis courts? 2. Did the plane arrive at the airport on
(A) Yes, on the first floor. time?
(B) Yes, once a week. (A) No, I took a taxi.
(B) No, it was delayed.

MANH HA ENGLISH 100

! PRACTICE
PRACTICE A
1. Are you leaving work early today? 2. Do you have Jessica’s phone number?
(A) ________, I will. (A) Let me ________ my ________.
(B) Yes, I will ________ on it. (B) Yes, she ________ me this morning.

3. Is there a gas station around here? 4. Is it okay to park in front of the building?
(A) It ________ five minutes ________. (A) I couldn’t ________ a ________ ________.
(B) There is one ________ the ________. (B) I don’t ________ ________.

5. Are you satisfied with the service you 6. Does your new laser printer work?
received? (A) Yes, it is ________ then the old one.
(A) Are you ________? (B) I think he is ________ ________
(B) Yes, ________ ________.
PRACTICE B
1. 2.
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
3. 4.
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
5.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 101

 II. HOMEWORK
HOMEWORK 1
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each
question. Then, listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.

PRACTICE A
1. Do you mind if I leave early today? 2. Has your car been repaired yet?
(A) Not ________ ________. (A) Yes, I’ll ________ a ________.
(B) ________ ________. (B) It was ________ today.

3. Do you know who has the copy of the 4. Have you seen my wallet?
revised schedule? (A) No, I haven’t.
(A) There is ________ on my ________. (B) ________ very ________.
(B) Sorry. I can’t ________ my ________.

5. Do you know when the report is due? 6. Has the report for the meeting been
(A) ________ ________ morning. completed yet?
(B) Yes, I ________ it ________. (A) Yes, they ________ together.
(B) No, not ________.

MANH HA ENGLISH 102

! HOMEWORK 2
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions.

LISTEN AND SCRIPT VOCAB

1.
(A)
(B)
(C)
2.
(A)
(B)
(C)
3.
(A)
(B)
(C)
4.
(A)
(B)
(C)
5.
(A)
(B)
(C)
6.
(A)
(B)
(C)
7.
(A)
(B)
(C)
8.
(A)
(B)
(C)
9.
(A)
(B)
(C)
10.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 103

! HOMEWORK 3
1. 2.

3. 4.

MANH HA ENGLISH 104

 LESSON 13

I. IN CLASS
QUESTIONS WITH CAN/COULD/ WILL/WOULD/SHOULD/MAY

! VOCAB
Verbs/ Verb Phrases
advertise quảng cáo make an đặt lịch hẹn
appointment
afford đủ khả năng làm gì participate in tham gia
appreciate biết ơn, cảm kích pay in cash trả bằng tiền mặt
claim (baggage) yêu cầu, đòi (hành lý) put off (= hold off, hoãn lại
postpone)
demonstrate hướng dẫn put through (to) kết nối với
drop off thả xuống renew gia hạn
extend a contract gia hạn hợp đồng stop by ghé qua
make a reservation đặt chỗ/phòng subscribe (to a đăng ký tạp chí
newspaper)
Adjectives/Adverbials
extensive toàn diện, sâu rộng credit card thẻ tín dụng
for a second một chút debit card thẻ ghi nợ
for sale rao bán option lựa chọn
on diet ăn kiêng refund hoàn tiền
on an installment trong chương trình route tuyến đường, thói
plan trả góp quen
on the way back trên đường về nhà survey khảo sát
home
travel agency đại lý du lịch

! CHECK UP
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
CHECK UP 1
1. Can you meet me this afternoon? 2. Could you take a look at my report now?
(A) At the cafeteria. (A) Sure, just give me a minute.
(B) I’d love to, but I’m busy. (B) I didn’t give it to you.
CHECK UP 2
1. Can you tell me what you are doing this 2. Could you tell me who the new manager
evening? is?
(A) I will stay at home. (A) I’m a member of this club.
(B) I can do it today. (B) I am sorry. I don’t know.
CHECK UP 3
1. May I ask you a small favor? 2. Could we take a break after the next
(A) Yes, it is very small. presentation?
(B) Yes, of course. (A) Of course, we can.
(B) I’d like to know.
CHECK UP 4

MANH HA ENGLISH 105

1. Would you like to apply for the job? 1. Would you like some milk in your coffee?
(A) Sure, I will. (A) I prefer coffee.
(B) My job is interesting. (B) Yes, please.
! PRACTICE
PRACTICE A
1. Can you tell me how many copies of this 2. Can I look at the new catalog?
report you need? (A) ________. It is on the ________.
(A) ________ will be ________. (B) I ________ it on the ________.
(B) ________ noon.
3. Could you please turn down the 4. May I pay for it with a credit card?
television? (A) We don’t ________ any ________.
(A) Sure. ________ ________. (B) _______, you ________.
(B) ________, I turned down his ________.
5. Can you give me a ride to the airport? 6. Could you tell me where the conference
(A) Sorry. I don’t ________ ________. room is?
(B) ________ be ________ to. (A) The seminar was ________.
(B) Yes, ________ straight and ________ ________.
PRACTICE B
1. 2.
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
3. 4.
(A) (A)
(B) (B)
(C) (C)
5.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 106

 II. HOMEWORK
HOMEWORK 1
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each
question. Then, listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.

PRACTICE A
1. Would you please help me move the 2. Would you like to try on a smaller size?
table? (A) I will ________ my ________.
(A) Yes, I am ________ to. (B) I think I ________.
(B) ________, ________. I am ________.

3. Will you pick me up after work? 4. Would you like me to come on Tuesday?
(A) I’d like to know ________ it ________. (A) I will _______ it to you.
(B) I think I ________. (B) Is that okay _______ _______?

5. Should I send the package by express 6. Would you like another cup of tea?
mail? (A) No, _______ _______.
(A) I _______ it this _______. (B) I _______ it on the _______.
(B) Yes, it _______ _______ there by tomorrow
morning.

MANH HA ENGLISH 107

! HOMEWORK 2
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions.

LISTEN AND SCRIPT VOCAB

1.
(A)
(B)
(C)
2.
(A)
(B)
(C)
3.
(A)
(B)
(C)
4.
(A)
(B)
(C)
5.
(A)
(B)
(C)
6.
(A)
(B)
(C)
7.
(A)
(B)
(C)
8.
(A)
(B)
(C)
9.
(A)
(B)
(C)
10.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 108

! HOMEWORK 3
1. 2.

3. 4.

MANH HA ENGLISH 109

 LESSON 14

I. REVIEW PART 1,2

PART 1

MANH HA ENGLISH 110

MANH HA ENGLISH 111
PART 2
LISTEN AND SCRIPT VOCAB
11.
(A)
(B)
(C)
12.
(A)
(B)
(C)
13.
(A)
(B)
(C)
14.
(A)
(B)
(C)
15.
(A)
(B)
(C)
16.
(A)
(B)
(C)
17.
(A)
(B)
(C)
18.
(A)
(B)
(C)
19.
(A)
(B)
(C)
20.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 112

II. HOMEWORK
PART 1

MANH HA ENGLISH 113

MANH HA ENGLISH 114
PART 2
LISTEN AND SCRIPT VOCAB
11.
(A)
(B)
(C)
12.
(A)
(B)
(C)
13.
(A)
(B)
(C)
14.
(A)
(B)
(C)
15.
(A)
(B)
(C)
16.
(A)
(B)
(C)
17.
(A)
(B)
(C)
18.
(A)
(B)
(C)
19.
(A)
(B)
(C)
20.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 115

 LESSON 15: TEST

PART 1

MANH HA ENGLISH 116

MANH HA ENGLISH 117
PART 2
LISTEN AND SCRIPT VOCAB
11.
(A)
(B)
(C)
12.
(A)
(B)
(C)
13.
(A)
(B)
(C)
14.
(A)
(B)
(C)
15.
(A)
(B)
(C)
16.
(A)
(B)
(C)
17.
(A)
(B)
(C)
18.
(A)
(B)
(C)
19.
(A)
(B)
(C)
20.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 118

 PART 3: CONVERSATION
LESSON 16

I. Questions with Where and What

Listen to each of the conversations and choose the best answer to each question.
Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following Questions 3 and 4 refer to the following
conversation. conversation.
1. Where does the man probably work? 3. What is the problem?
(A) At a post office (A) The man lost his credit card.
(B) At a clothing store (B) The cash machine does not work.
(C) At a fitness center (C) The woman does not have change.
2. What does the woman want to do? 4. What will the man probably do next?
(A) Try on dresses (A) Pay with his credit card
(B) Exercise for fitness (B) Go to the cash machine
(C) Buy some drinks (C) Give the woman a receipt
Hint 1: Hint 1:

Hint 2: Hint 2:

Questions 5 and 6 refer to the following Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following
conversation. conversation.
5. Where does this conversation most likely 7. Where does this conversation most likely
take place? take place?
(A) At a hotel (A) At a fast food restaurant
(B) At an airport (B) At a cinema
(C) At a bank (C) At a French restaurant
6. What does the woman imply about the 8. What is the problem?
man's luggage? (A) The man has to wait for his order.
(A) The man has to cancel the ticket. (B) The woman gave the wrong drink.
(B) The man should remove some of his (C) The hot chocolate is sold out.
luggage. Hint 1:
(C) The man can take the luggage with him if
he pays an additional charge.
Hint 1:
Hint 2:

Hint 2:

MANH HA ENGLISH 119

 II. HOMEWORK
QUESTIONS WITH WHERE !HW_01

Listen to each of the conversations and choose the correct answer to the question. Then,
listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.
1. Where most likely are the speakers?
(A) At a restaurant
(B) At a hotel
M: Hello, __________ __________ ? I'd like to ask for a __________ __________ for 5 o'clock
tomorrow morning.
W: Yes, we will do that for you. Can you tell me your __________ __________, please?

2. Where does this conversation probably take place?

(A) At an airport
(B) At a restaurant
W: Can you __________ a __________ for 7 people?
M: Sure. Please wait for a couple of minutes.

3. Where does this conversation most likely take place?

(A) At a department store
(B) At a fitness center
W: Excuse me. I'd like to __________ this __________ . Can you tell me _____ the _______ ______ is?
M: No problem. Follow me, please.

4. Where does the man most likely work?

(A) At a hotel
(B) At a bank
W: Hi, I'd like to __________ __________ from my account.
M: All right. Please fill out this __________ slip.

MANH HA ENGLISH 120

 QUESTIONS WITH WHAT !HW_02
Listen to each of the conversations and choose the correct answer to the question. Then,
listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.
1. What is the problem?
(A) The man lost his credit card.
(B) The man does not have cash.
M: I don't have __________. Can I use a __________ __________ here?
W: No, we do not accept __________ __________ .
There is a __________ machine outside the building.

2. What does the woman want?

(A) She wants to buy a CD player.
(B) She wants to return a CD player.
W: I bought this CD player last Saturday but it __________ __________ .
Can I get a __________ ?
M: Can you tell me what is it __________ __________ it?

3. What will the man probably do next?

(A) Go to the Italian restaurant alone
(B) Wait until the woman finishes her work
M: I'm going to have lunch. Are you corning with me, Rachel?
W: Yes, I'd love to, but could you __________ __________ a few minutes?
I have to __________ this work first.
M: __________ __________ . Do you like Italian food? I heard that a new Italian restaurant
recently __________ across the street.

4. What does the man imply about the company?

(A) The company reduced its work force before.
(B) The company is going to reduce its work force for the first time.
W1: The recession is lasting longer than expected.
W2: Yeah, sales this month reached __________ __________ in almost a year.
M: Have you heard our company will __________ up to 10% __________ __________ by the end
of the year?

MANH HA ENGLISH 121

 TOEIC PRACTICE !HW_03
Listen to each of the conversations and choose the best answer to each question.
1. Where do the speakers probably work? 4. Where does this conversation most likely
(A) At a travel agency take place?
(B) At a restaurant (A) In an office
(C) At an insurance company (B) At an airport
(D) At an online shopping company (C) At a railway station
2. What does the woman say about their (D) At a university
business? 5. What do the speakers say about Mr.
(A) They are moving to another office. Phillips?
(B) They are expecting a lot of orders. (A) He will move to the London office.
(C) They will be closed next week. (B) He has received a promotion.
(D) They should cut down expenses. (C) He is a new staff member.
3. What does the woman suggest doing? (D) He studied modern marketing
(A) Having special sales on Valentine's Day techniques.
(B) Ordering more products from 6. What will happen in the Marketing
wholesalers Department?
(C) Sending all the package to a delivery (A) Its head office will move to London.
company before 2 o'clock (B) The department will be downsized.
(D) Delivering all orders to their customers (C) They will hire some new employees.
before 2 o'clock (D) The man's friend will be transferred to
Hint 1: the department.
Hint 1:

Hint 2:
Hint 2:

Hint 3:
Hint 3:

MANH HA ENGLISH 122

 LESSON 17

I. Questions with Who / What, When, and How

Listen to each of the conversations and choose the best answer to each question.

Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following Questions 5 and 6 refer to the following
conversation. conversation.
1. Who most likely is the man? 5. Where most likely are the speakers?
(A) An interviewer (A) At an electronics store
(B) A colleague (B) At an Internet cafe
(C) A job applicant (C) At a post office
2. What does the man want to do? 6. What is the man's job?
(A) Let her rewrite the report (A) A cashier
(B) Ask her to cancel the appointment (B) A sales assistant
(C) Give her some advice on the report (C) A photographer
Hint 1: Hint 1:

Hint 2: Hint 2:

Questions 3 and 4 refer to the following Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following
conversation. conversation.
3. How many people does the man expect at 7. When will Mr. Branson meet Mr. Tanaka?
the party? (A) At 4
(A) Fifteen (B) At 6
(B) Twenty (C) At 7
(C) Nineteen 8. How long does the flight take?
4. When is the party most likely taking place? (A) One hour
(A) On Sunday (B) Two hours
(B) On Saturday (C) Three hours
(C) On Friday Hint 1:
Hint 1:

Hint 2: Hint 2:

MANH HA ENGLISH 123

 II. HOMEWORK
Listen to each of the conversations and choose the correct answer to the question. Then,
Listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.

QUESTION WITH WHO/WHAT !HW_01

1. Who most likely is the woman?
(A) A job applicant
(B) A customer
W: I want to __________ __________ the position of __________ __________ . Where should I go?
M: The Personnel Department is on the second floor.

2. Who most likely is the man?

(A) A doctor
(B) A security guard
W: I have a terrible __________ . I couldn't sleep last night.
M: Let me __________ . You have a high __________ .

3. What most likely is the woman's job?

(A) A pianist
(B) A ticket seller
M: Hi, can I __________ a __________ for the piano concert at 5 o'clock on Friday?
W: Yes, you can. It's 40 dollars.

4. What most probably is the man's job?

(A) A security guard
(B) A police officer
M: Excuse me, ma'am. You cannot park here. Please, __________ your car right now or I'll
have to __________ you a __________ .
W: I'm sorry. I'll move to another spot.

MANH HA ENGLISH 124

Listen to each of the conversations and choose the correct answer to the question. Then,
Listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.

QUESTIONS WITH WHEN/HOW !HW_02

1. How often does the bus run?
(A) Every 20 minutes
(B) Every 30 minutes
M: Excuse me. Where can I get a bus to, the airport?
W: There is a bus stop just across the street. Take bus number 940. It __________ _________
__________ minutes.

2. When will the man take his flight?

(A) At 11:00 a.m.
(B) At 5:00 p.m.
M: I'd like to book a flight to Los Angeles on Saturday.
W: There are two flights on Saturday. One leaves at __________ in the __________ and the
other at __________ o'clock in the __________.
M: I'll take the __________ flight.

3. How long does it take to get to City Hall?

(A) Two minutes
(B) Five minutes
M: Excuse me. Do you know where City Hall is?
W: City Hall is two blocks __________ __________ __________. Go down this street and look for
the tall white building on the left. It will __________ about __________ minutes to get there.

4. When is the man leaving for the workshop?

(A) On Tuesday
(B) On Wednesday
M: I'm going to attend a training workshop for new employees at the headquarters in
Washington. It is a __________ session starting on __________.
W: When are you going to leave?
M: __________ __________ _______ the workshop. I’ve already booked my flight.

MANH HA ENGLISH 125

TOEIC PRACTICE !HW_03
1. What does the man want to do? 4. Who most likely is the woman?
(A) Make a dinner reservation (A) An opera singer
(B) Buy a concert ticket (B) A security guard
(C) Open a bank account (C) A salesperson
(D) Run a business (D) A theater manager
2. What does the woman suggest the man 5. What does the man want to do?
do? (A) Go to the cinema
(A) Go to the main office (B) Attend a performance
(B) Make an appointment (C) Make travel arrangements
(C) Come back after 12 o'clock (D) Reserve a table for dinner
(D) Open a personal account 6. How many tickets does the man want to
3. When will the man meet the manager? buy?
(A) At 9 o'clock on Monday (A) One
(B) At 10 o'clock on Monday (B) Two
(C) At 9 o'clock on Wednesday (C) Three
(D) At 10 o'clock on Wednesday (D) Four
Hint 1: Hint 1:

Hint 2: Hint 2:

Hint 3: Hint 3:

MANH HA ENGLISH 126

 LESSON 18

I. QUESTIONS WITH WHY

Listen to each of the conversations and choose the best answer to each question.

Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following Questions 5 and 6 refer to the following
conversation. conversation.
1. Why did the woman miss her 5. Why did the man call?
appointment? (A) He has an appointment with Mr. Ariderson.
(A) Her train was delayed. (B) He is going to deliver a desk to Mr.
(B) Her new car has not arrived yet. Anderson's office.
(C) She had trouble with her car. (C) He wants to meet the building manager.
2. Why is the woman unable to buy a new 6. Who will Jennifer Ross call?
car? (A) Mr. Anderson
(A) She does not have enough money. (B) The furniture company
(B) She cannot find the right one for her. (C) The building manager
(C) She prefers to lease a car. Hint 1:
Hint 1:

Hint 2:
Hint 2:

Questions 3 and 4 refer to the following Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following
conversation. message.
3. Why is the woman staying in the office? 7. Why is the woman disappointed?
(A) Her meeting has been canceled. (A) The flight has been delayed.
(B) She is expecting a call from her client. (B) They cannot travel together.
(C) She has a meeting in the office. (C) The conference has been rescheduled.
4. What does the woman want to know? 8. Why does the man say, "I'll take a rain check"?
(A) Why the meeting has been canceled (A) Their airfare will be paid by check.
(B) What time the man meets his dentist (B) They will go to London together next month.
(C) What she needs to tell the man's client (C) The conference will be canceled in case of
Hint 1: rain.
Hint 1:

Hint 2:
Hint 2:

MANH HA ENGLISH 127

MANH HA ENGLISH 128
 II. HOMEWORK
QUESTIONS WITH WHY !HW_01
Listen to each of the conversations and choose the correct answer to the question. Then,
Listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.

1. Why is Mr. Johnson unable to answer the man's call?

(A) He left his office a few minutes ago.
(B) He is attending a meeting.
M: Hello, I'd like to speak to Mr. Johnson.
W: I'm sorry. Mr. Johnson is __________ __________ __________.
Would you like to leave a message?

2. Why is Allen leaving the company?

(A) He has gotten a new job.
(B) He has gotten a promotion.
W: I heard Allen is leaving the company. Do you know why?
M: He has __________ a __________ __________ in Washington.

3. Why is the man unable to attend the meeting this morning?

(A) His train was delayed.
(B) He had trouble with his car.
M: Hi, Jessica. It's me, Richard. My car __________ __________ .
I'm afraid I can't __________ the 9 o'clock meeting this morning.
W: I see. Where are you now?

4. Why will the man be late for the meeting?

(A) He has to meet someone.
(B) His flight will be delayed.
M: I may be a little late for the meeting. I have to __________ to the __________ __________ Mr.
Chan from Hong Kong.
W: Don't worry. I will tell the CEO where you are.

5. Why is the man calling?

(A) To order a television
(B) To inquire about a delivery
M: Hello, I __________ a television from your company last week but have still not __________it.
W: I'm sorry, sir. Let me check on that for you. Can you tell me your __________ __________ ,
please?

6. Why is the man riding on the bus?

(A) His car is being repaired.
(B) He lives close to the bus stop.
W: James, I didn't expect to see you on the bus. Where is your car?
M: It's in the __________ __________ . I couldn't get it __________ yesterday.

MANH HA ENGLISH 129

7. Why does the woman want to have a meeting?
(A) Because the sales team did an excellent job.
(B) Because there was a sharp decline in sales.
W: We recently spent a lot of money on advertisements for our products, __________, total
sales, __________ __________ by nearly 20 percent last month. What do you think the
__________ is?
M: Well ... I thought the sales team __________ __________ __________ quite well.
I never would have expected such a result.
W: Arrange a meeting with the sales team right now.

8. Why does the man say, "Be my guest"?

(A) He wants to invite the woman as his guest.
(B) He does not mind if the woman uses his computer.
W: Jay, can you help me install a program on my new computer?
M: Sorry, but I have to attend __________ __________ in ten minutes.
Can I do that after the meeting? It will not take more than an hour.
W: That's fine. I will wait until you come back. Can I use your computer to __________
__________ _______ while you are away? I am expecting an important message from my client.
M: Be my guest.

MANH HA ENGLISH 130

TOEIC PRACTICE !HW_02
1. Why is the man at the building? 4. What did the man order?
(A) To drop off a parcel (A) A coffee maker
(B) To sign a contract (B) A copy machine
(C) To attend a conference (C) A voice recorder
(D) To have a job interview (D) A fax machine
2. What does the man request? 5. Why did the man call?
(A) Directions to an office (A) To place an order
(B) A signature for a delivery (B) To confirm his address
(C) The date for an interview (C) To inquire about a delivery
(D) The name of the interviewer (D) To find. out the location of a store
3. What does the woman ask the man to do? 6. Why does the woman say, "Here it is"?
(A) Show his ID (A) She has found the copy machine.
(B) Tell her his name (B) She brings the man a cup of coffee.
C) Get out of the car (C) She shows the man t he warehouse.
(D) Sign the visitors' book (D) She found the man's order record.
Hint 1: Hint 1:

Hint 2: Hint 2:

Hint 3: Hint 3:

MANH HA ENGLISH 131

 LESSON 19

I. VISUAL INFORMATION QUESTIONS

Listen to each of the conversations and choose the best answer to each question.
<1-2> Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following conversation and diary.

1. Where is the man? 2. Look at the graphic. When will the team meeting take place?
(A) In his office (A) At 9:00 a.m.
(B) In the meeting room (B) At 10:00 a.m.
(C) On the road (C) At 2:00 p.m.

<3- 4> Questions 3 and 4 refer to the following conversation and price list.

3. Who most likely are the speakers? 4. Look at the graphic. If they place an order,
(A) Customers what will the unit price be?
(B) Suppliers (A) $145
(C) Retailers (B) $135
(C) $125

<5-6> Questions 5 and 6 refer to the following conversation and map.

5.Which bus stop should the man go to? 6. How far is the city museum from the place
(A) Bus stop 1 they are?
(B) Bus stop 2 (A) 2 miles away
(C) Bus stop 3 (B) 3 miles away
(C) 5 miles away

MANH HA ENGLISH 132

MANH HA ENGLISH 133
<7-8> Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following conversation and price list.

7. How long will the man stay at the hotel? 8. Look at the graphic. How much should the
(A) For two nights man pay for a room per night?
(B) For three nights (A) $125
(C) For four nights (B) $185
(C) $225

MANH HA ENGLISH 134

 II. HOMEWORK
HOMEWORK !HW_01
Orders / Price Lists
Listen to each of the conversations and choose the correct answer to the question. Then,
listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.
1.

Look at the price list. What's the unit price the man is offering the woman?
(A) $13
(B) $10
M: How many pieces do you want to order?
W: _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ 150 pieces.

2.

Look at the graphic. How much should the man pay for the room per
night?
(A) $80
(B) $120
W: How can I help you?
M: I'd like to _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________for June 5
and 6.

3.

How many pairs of trainers does the woman have to send?

(A) 10 pairs
(B) 15 pairs
M: I ordered 25 pairs of trainers but received only 10.
W: I apologize, sir. I will _________________ them _________________ _________________.

MANH HA ENGLISH 135

Locations / Schedules
Listen to each of the conversations and choose the correct answer to the question. Then,
listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.
1.

Where is the bank located?

(A) 1
(B) 2
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bank is?
W: Go straight down the street. _________________ _________________ at the first comer.
The bank is _________________ _________________ _________________.

2.

When will Steve Smith give his speech if he arrives?

(A) At 10:00 a.m.
(B) At 11:00 a.m.
W: Have all the speakers arrived?
M: No, Steve Smith hasn't arrived yet. He said he _________________ _________________
_________________ _________________. So, Sam Jacobs will speak first _________________ of him.

3.

When is the man going to meet Mr. Kim?

(A) At 10:00 a.m.
(B) At 11:00 a.m.
M: Hello, Susan. It's me, Julian . I _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________
Mr. Kim at 9 this morning. Can I move it back by one hour?
W: You have another appointment at 10 a.m. but you are free for an hour after that
because the staff meeting _______________ _______________ _______________.
M: All right, I will ask him if that time is OK with him.

MANH HA ENGLISH 136

Flights / Timetables
Listen to each of the conversations and choose the correct answer to the question. Then,
listen again and fill the gaps with the missing words.
1.

What flight is the man going to take?

(A) CF214
(B) CF312
W: When do you want to leave?
M: I have to arrive at my _______________ before 10 a.m. Are there _______________
_______________ available?

2.

Look at the graphic. What information has been changed?

(A) Gate
(B) Seat
M: Did you hear the airport announcement just a minute ago?
W: Yes, I did. Our _______________ _______________ has _______________ _______________ to 17B.

MANH HA ENGLISH 137

TOEIC PRACTICE !HW_02

1. Where does the man want to go? 3. How long does it take to get there?
(A) To a surgery (A) 5 minutes
(B) To a museum (B) 10 minutes
(C) To a theater (C) 15 minutes
(D) To a church (D) 20 minutes
2. look at the map. Where is the Hint 1:
place located?
(A) 1
(B) 2 Hint 2:
(C) 3
(D) 4
Hint 3:

4. What caused the delay? 6. How long is the man going to stay in Seoul?
(A) Heavy snow (A) For one day
(B) Strong wind (B) For three days
(C) Heavy rain (C) For seven days
(D) Dense fog (D) For nine days
5. When did the plane take off? Hint 1:
(A) At 8:15 a.m.
(B) At 9:15 a.m.
(C) At 10:15 a.m. Hint 2:
(D) At 11:15 a.m.

Hint 3:

MANH HA ENGLISH 138

 LESSON 20 REVIEW PART 1,2,3

PART 1
1. 2.

3. 4.

MANH HA ENGLISH 139

5. 6.

7. 8.

9. 10.

MANH HA ENGLISH 140

PART 2
LISTEN AND SCRIPT VOCAB
11.
(A)
(B)
(C)
12.
(A)
(B)
(C)
13.
(A)
(B)
(C)
14.
(A)
(B)
(C)
15.
(A)
(B)
(C)
16.
(A)
(B)
(C)
17.
(A)
(B)
(C)
18.
(A)
(B)
(C)
19.
(A)
(B)
(C)
20.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 141

PART 3
21. Why does the woman want to see Mr. 24. What is the woman calling about?
Miller?
(A) A sales promotion
(A) To show him a contract
(B) An appointment
(B) To arrange a training session
(C) A donation
(C) To discuss plans for a new building
(D) A rental agreement
(D) To give him a sample
25. What does the man say his organization
22. Why is Mr. Miller late? is unable to do?

(A) He was delayed in traffic. (A) Pick up some mattresses

(B) He is inspecting some machines. (B) Recommend a contractor

(C) He is visiting a supplier. (C) Change a shipment date

(D) He is at a doctor's office. (D) Exchange a product

23. What does the man say he will do? 26. What does the man suggest the woman
do?
(A) File a document
(A) Consult an online catalog
(B) Hire an assistant
(B) Open an account
(C) Make a telephone call
(C) Visit the office
(D) Sign a form
(D) Call a different agency

MANH HA ENGLISH 142

 CHƯƠNG 2: READING

LESSON 8: CÁC THÌ ĐƠN

I. HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN

Thì hiện tại đơn được dùng để mô tả thói quen, sự thật hiển nhiên hoặc một trạng thái
đang tồn tại.
Cách hình thành động từ thì hiện tại đơn:
• Chủ ngữ dạng ngôi 3 số ít (he, she, it) thì cần thêm -s/-es sau động từ.
• Động từ tobe chia am/ is/ are phụ thuộc vào chủ ngữ.

They / start / their work / at 9 in the morning. (A habitual action)

Mr. Parker / is / busy / now. (A state at present)
Thì hiện tại đơn thể hiện một sự kiện trong tương lai
1. Khi đề cập đến lịch trình
According to this schedule, the presentation starts at 7.
The workshop ends in an hour.
2. Trong mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian (bắt đầu bằng when, before, v.v.) và mệnh đề điều
loại 1 (bắt đầu với if)
Before you submit it, you should check it once again. (will submit: x)
If they complete the project tomorrow, they will have a party. (will complete: x)
PRACTICE
A. Complete the following sentences with the present simple tense of the verbs given
in brackets.
1. (get) He always _______________ to work at 8 o'clock.
2. (work) They _______________ as consultants.
3. (go) The manager _______________ on a business trip every month.
4. (review) When she _______________ the report, she will bring it to you.
5. (start) My company's Christmas party _______________ at 9 tonight.
6. (be) An analysis report on the stock market _______________ on your desk.
B. Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. The sales meeting usually _______________ at 5.
A. begins B. begin C. beginning D. will begin
2. If he _______________ the team, we will start the project right away.
A. join B. joins C. joined D. will join
II. QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN
Thì quá khứ đơn được sử dụng để mô tả một hành động, một sự kiện đã xảy ra trong quá
khứ.
Cách hình thành động từ quá khứ đơn dạng có quy tắc: thêm -(e)d vào sau động từ nguyên
thể.
I / received / your order sheet.

MANH HA ENGLISH 143

The price / went up. (Go is an irregular verb.)
ĐỘNG TỪ BẤT QUY TẮC THÔNG DỤNG
Present Past Present Past Present Past Present Past
go went make made leave left give gave
take took cut cut write wrote quit quit

Các cụm từ thường được sử dụng ở thì quá khứ đơn

yesterday The audit ended yesterday.
number + day(s)/ week(s)/ month(s)/ year(s) ago Thomas quit his job three months ago.
last + night/ week/ year He left the company last year.

A Complete the following sentences with the past simple tense of the verbs given in
brackets.
1. (work) I _______________ all night long yesterday.
2. (give) The president _______________ a speech yesterday.
3. (close) They _______________ the deal.
4. (like) The executive board _______________ my suggestion.
5. (write) I _______________ a letter of complaint last month.
6. (start) The firm _______________ looking for workers three months ago.
B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. My boss _______________ on a business trip last Friday.
A. go B. went C. goes D. going
2. Last week, he successfully _______________ the project.
A. finishes B. finish C. finished D. will finish
III. TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN
Thì tương lai đơn được sử dụng để diễn đạt một hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai.
Cấu trúc của thì tương lai đơn là [will + V-nguyên thể].
Lưu ý rằng cấu trúc [be going to + V-nguyên thể] được sử dụng để diễn đạt một dự đoán
hoặc một kế hoạch trong tương lai.
They / will begin / the project.
He / is going to sign / the contract.
Các cụm từ thông thường được sử dụng ở thì tương lai đơn
tomorrow He is going to attend the seminar tomorrow.
next + week/month/year The price is going to increase next year.
in + duration The meeting will end in a few minutes.

A Choose the correct option given in brackets to complete each sentence.

1. The show (began / will begin) tomorrow.
2. The president (is going to retire / will retired) next year.
3. He (is going to join / are going to joining) the marketing team next month.

MANH HA ENGLISH 144

4. He (is going to visited / will visit) the L.A. branch in a few hours.
5. At this rate, Luke is going to (completed / complete) the project sometime next week.
6. The engineer (will drop / are going to dropping) by your office next Friday.
B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. Helen is going to _______________ A&T Communications next week.
A. leave B. to leave C. left D. will leave
2. Hopefully, the package _______________ in a few days.
A. arrive B. arrived C. will arrive D. arriving

MANH HA ENGLISH 145

 LESSON 9: CÁC THÌ TIẾP DIỄN

IV. THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN VÀ QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN
** THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN
Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn được sử dụng để mô tả một hành động, sự kiện đang xảy ra ở thời
điểm nói.
Đôi khi được sử dụng để chỉ một kế hoạch hoặc sự kiện trong tương lai.
Cấu trúc [am/is/are + V-ing]
The company / is recruiting / a few employees.
We / are conducting / research.
I / am meeting / my client / this evening.
** THÌ QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN
Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn được sử dụng để nói về một hành động đang xảy ra ở một thời điểm
nào đó trong quá khứ.
Cấu trúc [was / were + V-ing]
Mr. Kerr / was preparing / his speech.
They / were having / a sales meeting.
PRACTICE
A Choose the correct option given in brackets to complete each sentence.
1. I (am preparing / was preparing) a presentation at 9 last night.
2. The experts (discussing / are discussing) the matter in detail.
3. The technicians (was fixing / were fixing) the computers.
4. The committee (is reviewing / be reviewing) his application form now.
5. Some of the staff members (was participating / were participating) in the seminar.
6. They (have / were having) a reception with their clients an hour ago.
B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. Sam _______________ for a job, but there were not many.
A. is looking B. are looking C. was looking D. were looking
2. The executives _______________ an argument at the moment.
A. had B. are having C. were having D. having
V. Hiện tại hoàn thành
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành được sử dụng để mô tả hành động đã bắt đầu trong quá khứ và
tiếp tục cho đến hiện tại hoặc vừa được hoàn thành tại thời điểm nói.
Cấu trúc [have/has + V-p2]
Thì này thường đi kèm với các trạng từ hoặc cụm trạng từ chỉ thời gian như just, since, over
the past year, for the past/last year, so far, etc.
Cách sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành Examples
Diễn tả sự liên tục Mô tả hành động đã bắt đầu Johnson has worked for this
trong quá khứ và tiếp tục đến company for three years.
hiện tại.

MANH HA ENGLISH 146

 Diễn tả việc hoàn thành Mô tả một hành động đã bắt The accounting team has just
đầu trong quá khứ và vừa được finished the analysis.
hoàn thành.
Diễn tả sư thay đổi / kết Mô tả hành động hoặc trạng The role of team leader has
quả thái trong quá khứ thay đổi theo changed a lot over the past
thời gian hoặc vẫn còn ảnh year.
hưởng đến hiện tại.
Diễn tả kinh nghiệm Mô tả một hành động đã diễn ra I have visited the website to
một lần hoặc nhiều lần từ quá download a new program
khứ đến thời điểm hiện tại. before.

PRACTICE
A. Choose the correct option given in brackets to complete each sentence.
1. She (has just completed / have just completed) the work.
2. Oil prices (increase / have increased) a lot for the past two years.
3. They (has already finalized / have already finalized) the application.
4. We (visit / have visited) the city three times to attend conferences.
5. Pam International (increases / has increased) its workforce by 10 percent over the last two
years.
6. Since last summer, Daniel (has taken / took) three business trips to Europe.
B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. Since last winter, they _______________ financial difficulty.
A. has experienced B. experienced C. have experienced D. experiencing
2. Mr. Jackson _______________ for the firm for ten years.
A. has worked B. have worked C. works D. working
VI. THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH VS. THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN
** THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành được sử dụng để mô tả một hành động đã bắt đầu trong quá khứ
và tiếp tục cho đến hiện tại hoặc vừa được hoàn thành tại thời điểm nói.
Các dấu hiệu thường gặp: ever, never, already, just, for, since, etc.
The company's sales / have increased / for the past year.
Mr. Hank / has worked / for International, Inc. / since 2005.
** THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN
Thì quá khứ đơn được sử dụng để mô tả một hành động hoặc một trạng thái xảy ra tại một
thời điểm cụ thể trong quá khứ và không còn ảnh hưởng đến hiện tại.
Các dấu hiệu: yesterday, last month, ago, last year, etc.
They / ordered / a new laptop computer / yesterday.
The team / made / a plan / to promote sales / a few days ago.
A Look at the time markers printed in bold and write the correct tense of the verb
given in brackets for each sentence.

MANH HA ENGLISH 147

1. (conduct) Last August, they _______________ a survey.
2. (try) They _______________ to complete the report since last Monday.
3. (quit) He _______________ his job two months ago.
4. (work) Steve _______________ for this firm since 1998.
5. (finish) The team _______________ the investigation a few days ago.
6. (worry) Customers _______________ about the service for the past few years.
B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. The job fair _______________ place in Chicago last month.
A. takes B. take C. took D. has taken
2. Since last September, they _______________ a lot of profit.
A. make B. will make C. made D. have made
LESSON 10: CÁC THÌ HOÀN THÀNH

VII. THÌ QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH & THÌ TƯƠNG LAI HOÀN THÀNH
**Thì quá khứ hoàn thành
Thì quá khứ hoàn thành được sử dụng để chỉ ra rằng một hành động đã xảy ra và hoàn
thành trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ. Nói chung, nó được sử dụng để cho biết
hành động nào trong hai hành động xảy ra trước.
Cấu trúC: had + quá khứ phân từ.
The man / had lived / in Los Angeles / before he moved to Boston.
**Thì tương lai hoàn thành
Thì tương lai hoàn thành được sử dụng để diễn đạt một hành động sẽ được hoàn thành trước
một thời điểm cụ thể trong tương lai hoặc trước khi một hành động khác trong tương lai diễn
ra.
Cấu trúc của nó là will have + quá khứ phân từ.
As of next week, / I / will have worked / for this company / for 10 years.
PRACTICE
A. Choose the correct option given in brackets to complete each sentence.
1. Jim (has worked / had worked) for a consulting firm before he became here.
2. They didn’t realize that somebody (had stolen / has stolen) their files.
3. As of next month, we (will work / will have worked) on this project for 10 months.
4. I didn’t know that somebody (has broken / had broken) into my office.
5. By 2030, he (has been / will have been) in this business for 20 years.
6. By next week, we (will have completed / had completed) the annual report.
B. Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. As of next February, the accounting manager _______________ away for 2 years.
A. has been B. will have been C. had been D. been
2. Before they submitted the proposal, they _______________ a lot of research for it.
A. has done B. had done C. will have done D. done

MANH HA ENGLISH 148

Practice with TOEIC Actual Questions 7. There _________ increased concern about
1. lCD Co. announced that it would our competitors for the last year.
_________ a new product next year. (A) have been
(A) remain (B) has been
(B) conduct (C) was
(C) launch (D) be
(D) renew 8. The committee _________ the proposal at
2. The secretary _________ a ticket to New the moment.
York. (A) was reviewing
(A) booked (B) is reviewing
B) complained (C) reviews
(C) increased (D) reviewed
(D) met 9. By next month, Morgan _________ in the
3. The company decided to _________ the department for 3 years.
workforce in the Maintenance Department. (A) is
(A) afford (B) was
(B) reserve (C) has been
(C) postpone (D) will have been
(D) reduce 10. Ms. Sanderson _________ for a marketing
4. Mr. Brown _________ the sales report last firm before she came here.
week. (A) has worked
(A) submitted (B) works
(B) submit (C) working
(C) submits (D) had worked
(D) submission 11. Ms. Kimberly _________ out of the
5. We _________ a new model to the China country until next Tuesday.
market in a month. (A) was
(A) introduce (B) is
(B) introduced (C) will be
(C) will introduce (D) has been
(D) were introducing 12. The manager asked if there _________
6. Last years, my team _________ a seminar any calls for her.
every month. (A) is
(A) held (B) are
(B) holds (C) had been
(C) holding (D) has been
(D) will holding 13. By 2030, the demand for digital
cameras _________ twofold.

MANH HA ENGLISH 149

(A) will increase (A) want
(B) has increased (B) will want
(C) will have increased (C) wants
(D) increases (D) have wanted
14. If managers _________ their employees
to work overtime, they will have to pay
them more money.

MANH HA ENGLISH 150

 LESSON 11: ĐẠI TỪ

Đại từ là từ để thay thế một danh từ hoặc một cụm danh từ.
1. Đại từ nhân xưng

Đại từ chủ ngữ ĐỨNG TRƯỚC ĐỘNG TỪ đóng vai trò chủ ngữ của câu.
Đại từ tân ngữ ĐỨNG SAU ĐỘNG TỪ đóng vai trò tân ngữ của câu.

Số lượng Đại từ chủ ngữ Đại từ tân ngữ

Số ít I me
you you
he him
she her
it it
Số nhiều we us
you you
they them

A Choose the correct personal pronoun in brackets for each sentence.

1. Please give (I / me) some advice.

2. (You / Me) should submit your resume by Friday.

3. Do you often contact (he / him) at work?

4. Diana is from the UK. (She / Her) is English.

5. After many years, (they / them) returned to their homeland.

6. I was surprised to see (she / her) at the conference.

B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.

1. I finished writing up the report, but _____ hasn't finished it yet.
(A) him (B) he (C) they (D) her
2. Please inform _____ of any schedule changes.
(A) I (B) my (C) mine (D) me
2. Tính từ sở hữu & Đại từ sở hữu
Tính từ sở hữu
Một tính từ sở hữu đứng trước một danh từ và bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đó.
Is that your book?
This is their house.
Đại từ sở hữu
Một đại từ sở hữu được sử dụng để thay thế một cụm danh từ chỉ quan hệ sở hữu.
This is your car and that is hers.

MANH HA ENGLISH 151

 Số lượng Đại từ nhân xưng Tính từ sở hữu Đại từ sở hữu
Số ít I my mine
you your yours
he his his
she her hers
it its its
Số nhiều we our ours
you your yours
they their theirs

PRACTICE
A Choose the correct option in brackets for each sentence.
1. Do you have (his / him) contact information?
2. Here is my identification, and now I need to see (your / yours).
3. (Our / Us) new software program has become popular.
4. They are going to make some changes in (you / your) proposal.
5. We want to see (it / its) historical monuments.
6. He did his assignment, and she did (her / hers).
B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. These are my teachers. _____ names are Paul and Rita.
(A) They (B) Their (C) Them (D) Theirs
2. Her mobile phone is broken. She borrowed _____
(A) I (B) my (C) mine (D) me
3. Đại từ phản thân
Đại từ phản thân được hình thành bằng cách thêm hậu tố -self (hoặc -selves ở dạng số
nhiều) vào đại từ tân ngữ hoặc tính từ sở hữu.
I - myself you - yourself he - himself she - herself
it - itself we - ourselves you - yourselves they - themselves
Đại từ phản thân được sử dụng để chỉ ra rằng đối tượng của động từ là người hoặc vật giống
như chủ ngữ của câu.
Dr. Patel introduced himself before the speech. (himself = Dr. Patel)
Đại từ phản xạ cũng được sử dụng để nhấn mạnh rằng đó là chủ thể làm hoặc đã làm hành
động.
I completed it myself.

MANH HA ENGLISH 152

PRACTICE
A Look at the underlined parts, then choose an appropriate reflexive pronoun for each
sentence.
1. The manager will contact the applicants (herself / myself).
2. The president delivered the document by (himself / themselves).
3. She has to reserve a hotel (on herself / for herself).
4. Ms. Sanchez will give a tour of the factory (himself / herself).
5. Suddenly, the new copy machine started to work of (yourself / itself).
6. Martha and Kevin made up the plan (them / themselves).
B Look at the hints printed in bold and choose the correct option to complete each
sentence.
1. Jennifer Lee said that she prefers traveling by _____ to traveling with lots of people.
(A) herself (B) himself (C) itself (D) her
2. The executives of the board _____ decided to conduct the analysis executive board
conduct analysis.
(A) himself (B) herself (C) themselves (D) their

MANH HA ENGLISH 153

 LESSSON 12: DANH TỪ

Danh từ là một từ dùng để gọi tên người, địa điểm, sự vật.

Một danh từ có thể hoạt động như một chủ ngữ, một tân ngữ hoặc một bổ ngữ trong câu.
• A doctor helps people
Chủ ngữ Tân ngữ
• My father is a teacher.
Chủ ngữ Tân ngữ
Chức năng của danh từ
Trong một câu, danh từ có những chức năng sau đây:
Chức năng Ví dụ
Chủ ngữ The seminar will end in a few minutes.
Tân ngữ sau động từ I enjoyed his presentation.
Tân ngữ sau giới từ There was a complaint from the customer.

PRACTICE
A Choose the correct noun in brackets for each sentence. Then, name its function.
1. The (meeting / meet) will be delayed.
2. The event was a huge (success / succeed).
3. What we need now is your (cooperation / cooperate).
4. The (manager / manage) is not fulfilling his job.
5. We need to arrange a (gathering / gather).
6. My boss is satisfied with his (employ / employees).
B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. Unfortunately, the __________ is out of order.
(A) copier (B) copy (C) copying (D) to copy
2. The R&D Department at Info Tech is looking for __________.
(A) special (B) specialize (C) specializing (D) specialists

MANH HA ENGLISH 154

5. Hậu tố của danh từ
Khi một hậu tố danh từ được thêm vào sau một động từ hoặc một tính từ sẽ tạo thành một
danh từ. Dưới đây là một vài ví dụ về hậu tố danh từ.
Hậu tố danh từ Ví dụ Hậu tố danh từ Ví dụ
-ance, -ence, -ency important - importance -al propose - proposal
-ion, -sion, -tion, - decide -decision -sis analyze - analysis
ition, -ation define - definition
-ment develop - development -ness kind - kindness
-ty, -ity, -ety possible - possibility -ure fail - failure

Các hậu tố danh từ chỉ nghề nghiệp hoặc con người

Khi các hậu tố -ant, -or/-er, hoặc –ee được thêm vào một động từ hoặc tính từ, thì sẽ tạo
thành một danh từ người:
-ant -or/-er -ee
account – accountant supervise – supervisor employ – employee
participate – participant contribute – contributor train – trainee
apply – applicant contract – contractor interview – interviewee
assist - assistant interview - interviewer refuge - refugee

A Choose the correct noun from the adjective or verb given.

1. significant => (significance I significature)
2. fulfill => (fulfilltion I fulfillment)
3. invest => (investition I investment)
4. safe => (safety I safer)
5. arrive => (arrivence I arrival)
6. distribute => (distributor I distributence)
7. conduct => (conductor I conductant)
8. train => (trainee I trainment)
9. apply => (applicant I applier)
10. supervise => (superviser I supervisor)
B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. ______ can get a brochure on the second floor.
(A) To participate (B) Participate (C) Participants (D) Participating
2. _____ in computer courses has increased for the past few years.
(A) To enroll (B) Enrollment (C) Enrolls (D) Enrolled

MANH HA ENGLISH 155

6. Vị trí của danh từ
Trong một câu, danh từ thường đứng sau một mạo từ, một tính từ, một tính từ sở hữu, hoặc
một giới từ.
Vị trí của danh từ Ví dụ
Sau mạo từ không xác định (a/an) hoặc I am looking for a chair. (mạo từ + danh từ)
mạo từ xác định (the)
Sau một tính từ (nice, hard, etc.) It is not an effective way. (tính từ + danh từ)
Sau một tính từ sở hữu (my, his, her, James is my coworker (tính từ sở hữu + danh từ)
etc)
Sau một giới từ (of, at, in, etc,) They offer a variety of services. (giới từ + danh từ)

MANH HA ENGLISH 156

PRACTICE
A Look at the following sentences and place the nouns in brackets in the correct
position - (A), (B), (C), or (D).
1. (applicant) The (A) is not (B) qualified (C) for (D) the job.
2. (supervisor) (A) Your (B) will inform (C you (D) next week.
3. (campaign) An (A) aggressive (B) will (C) be effective (D).
4. (renovations) The (A) shop (B) is closed (C) for (D).
5. (accountant) An (A) experienced (B) will (C) be hired (D) soon.
6. (satisfaction) We will try (A) to solve your (B) problem (C) to your (D).

B Look at the hints printed in bold and choose the correct option to complete each
sentence.
1. An early _________ is required, especially in this kind of situation.
(A) decide (B) decision (C) to decide (D) decided
2. We are looking for someone with two years of_________ in the marketing field.
(A) experiencing (B) to experience (C) experience (D) experienced

7. Các loại danh từ

Có hai loại danh từ: Danh từ đếm được và danh từ không đếm được.
• Danh từ đếm được được dùng trong cấu trúc a/an/the + danh từ số ít, or danh từ số
nhiều.
• Danh từ không đếm được không thể dùng sau mạo từ a/an, và không dùng theo dạng
của danh từ số nhiều.

Danh từ đếm được Danh từ không đếm được

an/the office – (the) offices (the) information – an information (x) – informations (x)
a/the discount – (the) discounts (the) diligence – a diligence (x) – diligences (x)

• Danh từ đếm được và danh từ không đếm được dễ nhầm lẫn

Danh từ đếm được Danh từ không đếm được

purpose challenge machinery advice
attempt agreement information clothing
day survey luggage furniture
meeting problem research equipment

PRACTICE

MANH HA ENGLISH 157

A Choose the correct noun in brackets for each sentence.

1. The book provides general (information / informations) on health.

2. Your country should sign (agreement / an agreement).

3. My boss is always late for (meeting / meetings).

4. You cannot carry a lot of (luggages / luggage).

B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.

1. You need to wear protective _____ at the construction site.
(A) cloth (B) clothes (C) clothings (D) clothing
2. The research shows that this _____ can cause big noise problems.
(A) some machineries (B) machineries (C) machinery (D) a machinery

8. Some và Any + Danh từ

Some và any là lượng từ được sử dụng để chỉ một đại lượng không xác định. Some và any có
các tính năng sau:
1. Some và any đứng trước danh từ và có chức năng như một tính từ chỉ số lượng không xác
định.
Some people complained about overtime work.
If you need any help, e-mail me.
2. Some và any có thể dùng với cả danh từ đếm được và danh từ không đếm được.
Some candidates were not present at the campaign event.
I need some advice from you.
You cannot use any services without my permission.
3. Some chủ yếu được sử dụng trong câu khẳng định, trong khi any được sử dụng trong câu
phủ định, nghi vấn và câu điều kiện.
I have some questions to ask you.
I don't have any questions.
If you have any problems, let me know.

PRACTICE
A Fill each gap with some or any.
1. _________ companies make a lot of profits in this economic situation.
2. The management doesn't want to fire _________ employees next year.
3. Do you have _________ concerns about your new job?
4. Our office needs _________ equipment before we start a new project.
5. You should not touch _________ furniture in this lobby.
6. Mr. Norris found _________ mistakes in the final report.

MANH HA ENGLISH 158

B Look at the hints printed in bold and choose the correct option to complete each
sentence.
1. The trainees didn't have _____ questions about the new system.
(A) theirs (B) any (C) some (D) a
2. The research shows that this _____ can cause big noise problems.
(A) they (B) some (C) any (D) a

MANH HA ENGLISH 159

PRACTICE WITH ACTUAL TOEIC QUESTIONS
1. Ms. Nora decided to find a solution for (A) managing
the problem by _____. (B) manager
(A) her (C) managed
(B) hers (D) manage
(C) herself 8. It costs a lot of money to conduct a(n)
(D) she _____ to find out customers' needs.
2. Make sure you bring _____ ID to open an (A) office
account. (B) ourselves
(A) you (C) survey
(B) your (D) equipment
(C) yours 9. We asked Ms. Lee if _____ wants to come
(D) yourself back later.
3. _______ for the job must pass a very (A) she
difficult test. (B) her
(A) Applying (C) hers
(B) Apply (D) herself
(C) To apply 10. The assistant decided to deal with the
(D) Applicants problem by _____.
4. I need to find _____ investors for this (A) he
business. (B) him
(A) any (C) his
(B) some (D) himself
(C) yours 11. The ______ was established in 1977 to
(D) yourself help poor children in the world.
5. Your _____ in this matter will be (A) consultant
appreciated. (B) agreement
(A) cooperation (C) transportation
(B) cooperating (D) organization
(C) cooperate 12. It is always better to use public _____
(D) to cooperate during rush hour.
6. The recent _____ conducted by Today's (A) transportation
Report showed some surprising results. (B). convenience
(A) researching (C) appointment
(B) research (D) agreement
(C) to research 13. The company is going to hire a _____ to
(D) researched help us with our management problems.
7. The ______ will inform you of any changes (A) consultant
happening here. (B) trainee

MANH HA ENGLISH 160

(C) candidate
(D) contractor
14. You can make a call or send an e-mail
to make a(n) _______ with Dr. Stewart.
(A) development
(B) possibility
(C) renovation
(D) appointment

Questions 15-16 refer to the following advertisement.

MANH HA ENGLISH 161

 LESSON 13: TÍNH TỪ

Tính từ là một từ chỉ đặc điếm, tính chất dùng để bổ nghĩa cho một danh từ hoặc một đại.
Tính từ thường đứng trước danh từ mà nó bổ nghĩa hoặc đứng sau một động từ nối. Đôi khi
nó đứng sau tân ngữ của các động từ như là find, make, keep, etc.
• a successful project (Bổ nghĩa cho danh từ project)
• The project is successful. (Bổ ngữ chủ ngữ)
• I found it easy. (Bổ ngữ tân ngữ)
1. Chức năng và vị trí của tính từ
Chức năng của tính từ
Trong một câu tính từ có hai chức năng.
- Bổ nghĩa cho danh từ
a difficult decision (Tính từ difficult bổ nghĩa cho danh từ decision.)
- Bổ nghĩa cho chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ.
The service was very good. (Tính từ good bổ nghĩa cho chủ ngữ the service.)
Vị trí của một tính từ
Vị trí của tính từ Ví dụ
Trước một danh từ We made a special plan for you.
Sau động từ nối be, become, seem, look, Job searches are becoming hard nowadays.
feel (bổ ngữ của chủ ngữ)
Sau tân ngữ của động từ keep, find, make Many of the employees find the new system
(bổ ngữ tân ngữ) inconvenient.
PRACTICE

A Look at the following sentences and place the adjectives in brackets in the correct

position (A), (B), (C), or (D).

1. (various) (A) Companies (B) attended (C) the (D) fair.

2. (useful) This pamphlet (A) gives (B) information on (C) online (D) shopping.

3. (difficult) The (A) work (B) became (C) very (D).

4. (useful) (A) I (B) found (C) it (D).

5. (convenient) Find (A) a (B) way (C) to do (D) the work.

6. (expensive) (A) H&P Co. (B) sells (C) products (D).

MANH HA ENGLISH 162

B Look at the hints printed in bold and choose the correct option to complete each
sentence.
1. Everybody knows that it is a ________ market.
(A) compete (B) competitive (C) competitively (D) competition
2. All the staff members were ___________ during the workshop.
(A) cooperate (B) cooperation (C) cooperative (D) cooperatively

2. Một số tính từ thông dụng

Các tính từ dễ nhầm lẫn
considerable: lớn, đáng kể considerate: ân cần, chu đáo
successful: thành công successive: liên tiếp
terrible: tệ hại terrific: xuất sắc
favorite: yêu thích nhất favorable: thuận lợi
awful: tệ awesome: tuyệt vời

Một số cụm tính từ thường gặp trong bài thi TOEIC

be aware of: nhận thức, hiểu về be likely to: có khả năng
be eligible for: đủ điều kiện cho be ready to: sẵn sàng làm gì
be able to: có thể be responsible for: chịu trách nhiệm cho
be capable of DOING: có khả năng làm gì be subject to: chịu/ phụ thuộc

PRACTICE

A Choose the correct adjective in brackets for each sentence.

1. My team had to face the (awesome / awful) results.

2. The employee training was quite (successive / successful).

3. You should be (capable / aware) of the danger of this change.

4. He is (likely / ready) to step down.

5. Ms. Scott is not (able / eligible) for the promotion.

6. This schedule is (subject / capable) to change without notice.

B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.

1. A _____ number of people attended the conference.

(A) consider (B) considerate (C) considerable (D) consideration
2. Mr. Tanaka is _____ of dealing with unexpected problems in the office.
(A) ready (B) responsible (C) awesome (D) capable

MANH HA ENGLISH 163

 LESSSON 14: TRẠNG TỪ

Chức năng và vị trí của Trạng từ

Trạng từ là từ mô tả trạng thái, mức độ của một hành động, đặc điểm, tính chất,…
Trạng từ có thể bổ nghĩa cho một động từ, một tính từ, một trạng từ khác hoặc cả câu.
Nó được hình thành bằng cách thêm hậu tố -ly sau một tính từ (e.g. careful - carefully, safe -
safely, skillful - skillfully).
• I completely forgot about the meeting. (Bổ nghĩa cho động từ forgot)
• That was very useful (Bổ nghĩa cho tính từ useful)
• Thank you very much. (Bổ nghĩa cho trạng từ much)
• Unfortunately, I couldn't make it. (Bổ nghĩa cho cả câu)
Lưu ý: Không phải tất cả các từ có đuôi –ly là trạng từ. Có một số tính từ được hình thành
bằng cách thêm –ly vào danh từ của chúng.
friend – friendly love - lovely
Chức năng của trạng từ
• Bổ nghĩa cho động từ They highly recommended the product. (Adverb +verb)
That was a very creative idea. (Adverb + adjective)
• Bổ nghĩa cho tính từ
All of the employees worked very hard. (Adverb + adverb)
• Bổ nghĩa cho trạng từ khác Unfortunately, the tickets are sold out. (Adverb+ sentence)

• Bổ nghĩa cho cả câu

Vị trí của trạng từ

Vị trí của trạng từ Ví dụ
Đứng trước tính từ That is a very useful solution.
Đứng trước hoặc sau động từ I strongly agree with it.
He spoke clearly.
She read the manual loudly.
Đứng ở đầu câu hoặc cuối câu Yesterday, I came across my ex-coworker.

MANH HA ENGLISH 164

A Choose the correct option in brackets for each sentence.

1. The sales clerk (high / highly) recommended this item.

2. The copy machine is (currently / current) out of order.

3. (Unfortunately / Unfortunate), he is not available now.

4. The computer was not working (properly / proper).

5. The R&D team (successfully / successful) completed the project.

6. When it rains, you should drive (careful / carefully).

B Look at the hints printed in bold, and choose the correct option to complete each
sentence.
1. The new policy was ________ difficult to implement.
(A) extreme (B) extremes (C) extremely (D) to extreme
2. The vice president _____ retired as of last Monday.
(A) office (B) official (C) officially (D) offices

4. Trạng từ
Các trạng từ phổ biến về tần suất
Các trạng từ chỉ tần suất thường theo sau các động từ bổ trợ hoặc động từ be và đứng trước
động từ thường.
always sometimes
usually rarely/ seldom/ hardly
often never
The meeting usually lasts 90 minutes. (Preceding the ordinary verb last)
Mr. Kim is rarely late for work. (Following the verb be)
They will never care about it. (Following the auxiliary verb will)

Trạng từ gây nhầm lẫn

high - highly late - lately
near - nearly hard - hardly

Các trạng từ có cùng dạng với tính từ của chúng

late hard fast
A Choose the correct option in brackets for each sentence.
1. He worked for Info Tech for (near / nearly) ten years.
2. My boss (hard / hardly) calls in sick.
3. Employees in the Public Relations Department work (hard / hardly).
4. Some major stockholders arrived (late / lately).
5. He went to a bank (near / nearly) the conference hall.

MANH HA ENGLISH 165

B Look at the hints printed in bold and choose the correct option to complete each
sentence.
1. Car prices have decreased _____ due to low demand. due to low demand
(A) last (B) lateness (C) lately (D) late
2. My coworker _____ comes in late. He is always on time. come in late ·on time
(A) never (B) always (C) usually (D) sometimes

5. So sánh ngang bằng của Trạng từ và Tính từ

Cấu trúc as + adjective/adverb + as được sử dụng để nói rằng hai người hoặc vật bằng nhau.
This train is as slow as that one. (as + adjective +as)
Fill out this form as quickly as possible. (as + adverb + as)
• as + adjective + as vs. as+ adverb + as
Structures Functions
as + adj + as functioning as a complement
as + adv + as modifying a verb or a whole sentence

The new machine is as expensive as the old one. (Functioning as the subject complement of
the new machine)
Please respond to this e-mail as promptly as you can. (Modifying the verb respond)

MANH HA ENGLISH 166

PRACTICE
A Choose the correct option in brackets for each sentence.

1. The new printer is as (effective I effectively) as the old one.

2. His suggestion was as (creatively I creative) as mine.

3. They are as (qualified I qualify) as Mr. Armstrong for this work.

4. The plan is going as (smooth I smoothly) as we thought.

5. Mr. Thomson entered the meeting room as (quiet I quietly) as he could.

6. Please deal with these customer complaints as (fastly I fast) as you can.

B Look at the hints printed in bold and choose the correct option to complete each
sentence.
1. You should hand in the sales report to the boss as _____ as possible. hand in sales
report
(A) quick (B) quickly (C) quicker (D) quickest
2. This year's salary increase is as _____ as that of last year.
(A) largely (B) larger (C) largest (D) large

MANH HA ENGLISH 167

Practice with TOEIC Actual Questions
1. The _____ report shows that Chilean complaints.
wine's market share increased (A) importantly
this year. (B) importance
(A) various (C) important
(B) legal (D) importing
(C) official 8. The more motivated the workers are, the
(D) productive _____ the productivity becomes.
2. Your company should take _____ action (A) high
to solve the problem. (B) higher
(A) proper (C) highly.
(B) permanent (D) more highly
(C) competitive 9. Please read the instructions as _____ as
(D) complimentary possible.
3. The president said that it was the _____ (A) careful
meeting he has ever had. (B) care
(A) more productive (C) carefully
(B) productive (D) more carefully
(C) most productive 10. The budget cut made our project
(D) productivity ________ more difficult.
4. The team made a presentation in a very (A) many
_____ way. (B) very
(A) impress (C) so
(B) impressive (D) even
(C) impressiveness 11. Make sure you have all the ______ data
(D) impressively with you.
5. We need to finish the report by next (A) need
Friday at the ____. (B) necessary
(A) later (C) necessarily
(B) late (D) needs
(C) latest 12. They _____ renovated the stores in order
(D) lately to attract more customers.
6. Sales directors should go ______ to Room (A) late
100 for another meeting. (B) recently
(A) direct (C) likely
(B) directly (D) hard
(C) direction 13. We will discuss who is _____ for the
(D) directive position.
7. We found the manual absolutely _____ in (A) afraid
dealing with customer (B) aware
MANH HA ENGLISH 168
(C) eligible (A) efficient
(D) subject (B) efficiently
14. The solar panels were not so _______ as (C) more efficient
we had anticipated. (D) most efficient
Questions 15-16 refer to the following notice.

MANH HA ENGLISH 169

 LESSON 15: SỰ HÒA HỢP

1. Sự hòa hợp Chủ ngữ - Động từ về số lượng

Quy tắc hòa hợp chủ ngữ - động từ:
• Chủ ngữ số ít sử dụng động từ số ít
• Chủ ngữ số nhiều sử dụng động từ số nhiều.

The computer is Printers are

Each report is Many companies are
Either you or he is Neither you nor I am

Sử dụng động từ số ít trong các trường hợp sau:

• Khi chủ ngữ là một danh từ số ít
• Khi chủ ngữ là một danh từ không đếm được
• Khi chủ ngữ là [V-ing + NOUN]
• Khi chủ ngữ là một mệnh đề danh từ được giới thiệu bởi that
Sử dụng động từ số ít trong các trường hợp sau:
• Khi chủ ngữ là một danh từ số nhiều
Types of subjects Examples
Danh từ số ít The president is not in now.
Danh từ số nhiều Companies want to increase their profits.
Danh từ không đếm được The information about the last quarter is in the document.
Danh động từ Going on a business trip is sometimes hard.

Danh từ số ít gây nhầm lẫn

There are some nouns ending in -S, but they are actually singular nouns
Nouns Examples
Danh từ chỉ chủ thể economics politics statistics mathematics
Danh từ riêng Times Charles Wales
Economics is not easy to understand.
The news was so surprising.
A Read the following sentences. Mark V in the space given if the underlined word is

correct and correct the incorrect one.

1. Developing new product designs are essential. _______

2. The CEO plans to open another branch. _______

3. That she will get a promotion are shocking. _______

4. My coworkers think that I will quit soon. _______

5. The accountant says that statistics are very difficult for him. _______

MANH HA ENGLISH 170

B Look at the underlined parts and choose the correct option to complete each
sentence.
1. Going on a business trip three times a month _______ too frequent.
(A) were (B) be (C) are (D) is
2. The displayed furniture _____ not for sale.
(A) have (B) has (C) is (D) are

2. Sự hòa hợp Chủ ngữ - Động từ

Đại từ bất định
One each either neither + singular verb
no one nobody nothing Neither of the + plural noun can be
someone somebody something followed by a plural verb
anyone anybody anything
everyone everybody everything
both many several (a) few + plural verb

One of the employees has called in sick.

Many firms are now hiring lawyers.

Danh từ với từ định lượng

all/most/some/lots/half of the + singular / uncountable noun + singular verb
of the + plural noun + plural verb

The number of + plural noun + singular verb

A number + plural verb

All of the profit goes to the charities.

All of the members have to attend the seminar.
PRACTICE
A Fill the gaps with the correct forms of the verbs given in brackets.
1. (look) A few proposals ____________ excellent.

2. (be) Some of the facilities ____________ open at this time.

3. (be) Several sales managers ____________ happy with the decision at yesterday's seminar.

4. (have) Each of the managers ____________ different characteristics.

5. (have) I am sure that someone ____________ a copy of the report.

6. (be) Many of the important documents in the cabinet ____________ missing now.

MANH HA ENGLISH 171

B Look at the hints given and choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. A number of people ________ been laid off in the last two years.
(A) have (B) has (C) had (D) will have
2. Most of the information ________ not reliable.
(A) were (B) was (C) are (D) being

3. Sự hòa hợp Chủ ngữ - Động từ

Liên từ kết hợp and, or
Khi các chủ ngữ trong câu được nối bằng liên từ and, động từ số nhiều thường được sử dụng.
Khi các chủ ngữ được nối bằng liên từ or, động từ chia theo chủ ngữ gần nó nhất.
The CEO and the manager are having a meeting now.
Three workers or one supervisor has to work on Saturdays.

Các liên từ tương quan

Khi hai chủ ngữ trong một câu được nối với nhau bằng các liên từ tương quan, động từ chia
theo chủ ngữ gần nó nhất. Trong các cấu trúc sau, động từ sẽ được chia theo chủ ngữ B.
either A or B
neither A nor B Either you or he needs to fill out this form.
not A but B Neither he nor she is not coming to the seminar.
not only A but (also) B Not only you but also Mr. Brown is responsible for the matter.
B as well as A

MANH HA ENGLISH 172

PRACTICE
A Read the following sentences and correct the underlined parts in the space provided.
1. Jacky and Sam has agreed to extend the contract. _____

2. Neither she nor I commutes to work by subway. _____

3. He or you is expected to do the presentation. _____

4. His education and his work experience is suitable for this job. _____

5. Either you or your boss have to take responsibility. _____

6. Not only English but also French are necessary to do the job. _____

B Look at the hints given and choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. The auditorium as well as the libraries _____ being renovated.
(A) is (B) are (C) have (D) has
2. The directors and the sales representatives _____ on a business trip every month.
(A) going (B) goes (C) go (D) is going

MANH HA ENGLISH 173

Practice with TOEIC Actual Questions
1. The article _____ that the population of (A) have
the world is increasing. (B) were
(A) saying (C) are
(B) says (D) is
(C) say 8. Most of the interviewees _____ very
(D) is said punctual.
2. Both of the applicants _____ scheduled (A) is
for an interview today. (B) are
(A) to be (C) to be
(B) was (D) being
(C) is 9. The sales meeting _____ place in the
(D) are auditorium every two months.
3. The president and the vice president ____ (A) is taking
in the conference room. (B) is taken
(A) are (C) take
(B) being (D) takes
(C) is 10. Tim Scott, the founder and CEO of the
(D) was company, _____ in 2000.
4. Every country _____ interested in the (A) died
global trade issue. (B) die
(A) have (C) is dying
(B) are (D) is died
(C) is 11. Fortunately, neither the driver nor the
(D) has passengers _____ injured.
5. The number of online shopping malls (A) had
______ increasing. (B) has
(A) is (C) was
(B) are (D) were
(C) to be 12. The prime minister was _____ in a bribe
(D) being scandal.
6. Some of the luggage _____ stolen at the (A) improved
airport. (B) involved
(A) has (C) equipped
(B) are (D) concerned
(C) was 13. This cellular phone is superior _____ the
(D) were competitors in quality.
7. The good news _____ that I will get a pay (A) for
raise. (B) to

MANH HA ENGLISH 174

(C) on (A) subject
(D) than (B) engaged
14. Prices may be _____ to change without (C) payable
notice. (D) conscious
Questions 15-16 refer to the following letter.

MANH HA ENGLISH 175

 LESSON 16: ĐỘNG TỪ CHỦ ĐỘNG, BỊ ĐỘNG

1. Cấu trúc dạng chủ động, bị động

• Chủ động: Subject + verb + object

The lady cleans the office every morning.

They broke the rules.
• Bị động: Subject + be + V-p2

The office is cleaned by the lady every morning.

A Choose the correct option given in brackets to complete each sentence.
1. The report (reviews / is reviewed) by my boss.
2. They (are held / hold) a conference once a month.
3. All the windows in the office (break / are broken).
4. The book fair (takes / is taken) place in Germany every year.
5. New software (install /´is installed) regularly by the team.
6. A letter (sends / is sent) to all the employees by the president once a year.
B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. Any news related to my company ___________ on the bulletin board every week.
A. posts B. posted C. is posted D. are posted
2. Computer technicians ______________ the program on a regular basis.
A. install B. is installed C. are installed D. installing

2. Bị động của thì hiện tại đơn, quá khứ đơn và tương lại đơn.
• Cấu trúc bị động thì hiện tại đơn: am/is/ are + V-p2

The memo is sent to all employees.

The computers are checked by the technician.
• Cấu trúc bị động thì quá khứ đơn: was/ were + V-p2

The job was advertised on the paper.

The reports were reviewed by the manager.
• Cấu trúc bị động thì tương lai đơn: will be + V-p2 hoặc am/is/are going to + be + V-p2

The sales meeting will be held next week.

They are going to be hired soon.
A Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tenses and voices.
1. (postpone) The project _______________________
2. (clean) The office _______________________ tomorrow.
3. (pay) A lot of attention _______________________ to the project.
4. (make) Many changes _______________________ in the office because of it.
5. (distribute) The employee handbook _______________________ to all newcomers.
6. (complete) The construction work on Seventh Avenue _______________________ by next Firday.

MANH HA ENGLISH 176

B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. An agreement ______________________ at the meeting last week.
A. made B. are made C. was made D. makes
2. The assistant position ______________________ no later than next month.
A. will be filled B. be filled C. was filled D. filled

3. Dạng bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu và thì hiện tại hoàn thành.
• Dạng bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu: modal verb + be + V-p2

A decision should be made right away.

The problem will be taken care of by us.
• Dạng bị động với thì hiện tại hoàn thành: have/has + been + V-p2

More than ten applications have been reviewed so far.

The photo has been taken by an amateur photographer.
A. Correct the underlined parts in the following sentences.
1. The proposal has to review by Wednesday. _____________________
2. The event may canceled due to the heavy rain. _____________________
3. The problem has taken care of without much difficulty. _____________________
4. Hundreds of encouraging letters send to us so far. _____________________
5. The product loved by young people for more than 10 years. _____________________
6. The order form should is submitted to the office to process your order. _____________________
B. Look at the hints printed in bold and choose the correct option to complete each
sentence.
1. Many modifications __________ to the report so far.
A. made B. is made C. have been made C. has been made
2. A new secretary ought to __________ right away.
A. hiring B. hire C. is hired C. be hired
4. Common Expressions
be interested in: quan tâm, hứng thú be concerned about: lo ngại về
be covered with: được bao phủ với be faced with: đối mặt với
be filled with: được làm đầy với be confused about: bối rối, khó hiểu về
be satisfied with: hài lòng với be accustomed to: quen với
be pleased with: hài lòng, vui vẻ với be involved in: dính líu, tham gia vào
be dedicated to: tận tâm với be related to: liên quan đến
be devoted to: tận tâm với be committed to: tận tâm với

Choose the correct option given in brackets to complete each sentence.

1. We are faced (with / of / in) some economic difficulties.
2. They are dedicated (at / to / with) developing a new program.
3. This matter is not related (about / of / to) his mistake.
4. Mr. Yamamoto is involved (to / by / in) the crime.
MANH HA ENGLISH 177
5. The agency was interested (at / in / with) hiring more consultants.
6. The conference room is filled (of / with / in) newly hired employees.
B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. The new employee is not accustomed ____________ working with lots of people.
A. about B. to C. with D. in
2. We are committed ___________ providing high-quality service to our customers.
A. to B. with C. in D. of

PRACTICE
1. A lot of errors _________ in the final (D) take
report. 7. The lawyer is dedicated _________ helping
(A) were found small businesses in trouble.
(B) found (A) to
(C) find (B) with
(D) be found (C) of
2. The company is faced _________ a (D) in
financial crisis. 8. Many changes _________ to the
(A) in construction plan because the president
(B) from didn't like it.
(C) with (A) have made
(D) on (B) have been made
3. The annual conference _________ in the (C) made
Chicago Convention Center. (D) are made
(A) holding 9. The president _________ after he had
(B) holds worked for the company for 30 years.
(C) is held (A) retired
(D) to hold (B) retiring
4. A new assistant can _________ with a (C) was retired
month. (D) retirement
(A) be found 10. The air conditioner _________ to your
(B) is found office no later than tomorrow.
(C) finds (A) delivered
(D) find (B) will deliver
5. This marketing position _________ at least (C) delivering
two years of experience in a related field. (D) will be delivered
(A) require 11. The team has been devoted _________
(B) requiring upgrading the system.
(C) requires (A) in
(D) is required (B) with
6. The training is going to _________ place in (C) to
the seminar room at 1 p.m. (D) at
(A) took 12. The company technicians _________ to fix
(B) is taken the broken computers.
(C) taking (A) asks

MANH HA ENGLISH 178

(B) is asking (D) refrain
(C) was asking 14. We need to discuss it in detail before
(D) were asked we _________ any kind of conclusion.
13. The R&D team is going to _________ the (A) replace
new product. (B) quit
(A) examine (C) reach
(B) relocate (D) fill
(C) solve

MANH HA ENGLISH 179

 LESSON 17: GIỚI TỪ

1. Giới từ chỉ thời gian

in đi với tháng, mùa, năm in 2022
các phần của một ngày in summer
in September
in the morning, afternoon, evening
on đi với ngày, thứ cụ thể on April 15
on Friday
on New Year’s eve
at thời điểm cụ thể at 11 o’clock
at night
at midnight

for + number + noun khoảng thời gian for 3 years

for 5 days
for the last two months
during + noun during vacation
during the meeting
by (at the lastest) Tới một thời điểm cụ We have to complete the project by the
until (how long something thể nào end of this year.
is going to last.) The restaurant is open until 10 PM.
in I will leave for Chicago to attend the
within forum in five days.
You will receive the invoice within two
days.

MANH HA ENGLISH 180

A Fill each gap with an appropriate preposition.
1. The construction will be finished ______________ February.
2. The meeting lasted ______________ 5 hours.
3. He founded the organization ______________ 1999.
4. The National Art Gallery will be open ______________ May.
5. Every employee has to come back to the office ______________ 2 PM.
6. The factory will be closed ______________ the Christmas season.
B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. You have to pay a deposit ______________ 30 days.
A. by B. until C. at D. within
2. The annual sales meeting will be held ______________ noon.
A. in B. at C. on D. for

2. Giới từ chỉ địa điểm/ vị trí

in (within/inside a place / container) The fax machine is in the office.
on (on a surface) Please bring me the document on the table.
The company is on Pine Street.
at (a specific position) We saw Mr. Green at the station.

between over
among under
into along
behind across
for through

The bus drove through the tunnel.

If you walk along the street, you will find the building.
I lost my passport somewhere between the department store and the airport.
When the president walked into the room, everybody became quiet.

A Choose the correct option given in brackets to complete each sentence.

1. The car stopped (at / into / on) the intersection.
2. The new office is (at / on / over) the third floor.
3. There is a paper shredder (under / between / over) the desk.
4. There are many museums (into / in / at) the city.
5. I saw the notice (on / for / at) the board yesterday.
6. The law firm (across / through / behind) the street will lay off 15 lawyers.

B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.

1. The executive officers walked ___________ the corridor.
A. along B. among C. within D. over
2. The train ___________ Philadelphia will leave in five minutes.
A. over B. for C. between D. along

MANH HA ENGLISH 181

3. Giới từ khác
Giới từ chỉ cách thức, mục đích
By I go to work by bus every day.
With He opened the office door with his key.
For He bought the New York Times for his supervisor.

Giới từ chỉ lý do
For We are sorry for the late delivery
At He was shocked at the news.
From Many people in Africa are suffering from poverty

Giới từ chỉ chủ đề, lĩnh vực

about (topic) Please tell me about your plan.
on (subject area) The study on stress will begin in March.
of (topic) After the news of the snowstorm, oll prices went up
as (capacity) As the manager, he will make the decision.

A Correct the underlined prepositions in the following sentences.

1. The article was as the current economic situation.
2. I'm going to get to the airport at subway today.
3. Of the CEO, she has to make important decisions.
4. The sales representatives apologized to us with being rude.
5. The company reduced the cost of making its products for a new process.
B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. The meeting _______________ the interest rate will be held this Tuesday.
A. as B. on C. for D. with
2. We were surprised _______________ the news report.
A. in B. for C. at D. as

4. Cụm giới từ & giới từ dạng -ing.

in front of: phía trước của according to: theo như
across from: đối diện in spite of: mặc dù
in addition to: bên cạnh, ngoài regardless of: bất kể, cho dù

In addition to Spanish, the secretary also speaks German.

He was standing in front of the gate with his boss.
regarding: về including: bao gồm
concerning: về excluding: không bao gồm

If you have any questions regarding office supplies, call me.

Everyone was here, including the president.
A Correct the underlined prepositions in the following sentences.
1. There is a conference room across on the copy room. ______________
2. As addition to games, this device can play music and videos. ______________

MANH HA ENGLISH 182

3. They discussed some issues regarded the process. ______________
4. According the article, there will be many job openings this year. ______________
5. Many things were said concerns the recent changes at the company. ______________

B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.

1. ____________ age and sex, anyone can apply for the job.
A. regarding B. excluding C. In spite of D. Regradless of
2. Ten countries, ____________ England, joined the organization.
A. included B. including C. include D. includes
5. Giới từ và liên từ cùng nghĩa
Prepositions + Noun/ Gerund Conjunctions + (Subject + verb)
because of, due to, owing to because, since, as
In spite of, despite although, even though, though
for, during while
by by the time

The manager wants to get things done by the time the CEO arrives.
By the end of this month, the construction will be finished.
Although he is unemployed, he is always busy.
In spite of (= Despite) his great efforts, he didn't win the contract.
A Choose the correct option given in brackets to complete each sentence.
1. The painting is a copy (despite / although) it looks real.
2. You have to turn in your report (by / by the time) Monday.
3. The team was disappointed (since / due to) Mr. Clark's resignation.
4. (Though / In spite of) her illness, she attended the sales meeting.
5. (While / During) the secretary was away, someone broke into the president's office.
6. (Because of / Because) a lack of funds, the new project might be canceled.
B Look at the hints printed in bold and choose the correct option to complete each
sentence.
1. ___________ the bad situation, he successfully finished the job.
A. Because B. In spite of C. Although D. Despite of
2. ___________ the performance, all mobile phones have to be switched off.
A. Because B. Though C. While D. During

MANH HA ENGLISH 183

 PRACTICE
1. ___________ this construction is over, the 8. The team members had a discussion
building will look different. ___________ the advertisement.
(A) For (A) to
(B) By (B) with
(C) By the time (C) about
(D) During (D) from
2. If you have any problems ___________ the 9. You can get a full refund ___________ 30
service, just let me know. days of purchase.
(A) regardless (A) to
(B) regard (B) within
(C) regarding (C) for
(D) regarded (D) as
3. The president was standing ___________ 10. The applicants have to wait ___________
the two bodyguards. next week for the results.
(A) among (A) until
(B) between (B) by
(C) on (C) despite
(D) as (D) at
4. I have been working at the bank 11. ___________ the machine is extremely
___________ three years. expensive, our company can't afford it.
(A) for (A) Because of
(B) during (B) Since
(C) while (C) Owing to
(D) with (D) Also
5. The post office and the police station are 12. The editing must be completed by next
___________ Main Street. Monday ___________ the latest.
(A) on (A) on
(B) in (B) of
(C) at (C) in
(D) of (D) at
6. Thank you ___________ your inquiry about 13. Please explain the current situation
our products. ___________ detail.
(A) to (A) in
(B) as (B) for
(C) of (C) on
(D) for (D) of
7. ___________ he has a lot of experience, 14. You should prepare the contract
he was able to get a job easily. ___________ duplicate.
(A) Even though (A) with
(B) Because (B) on
(C) Due to (C) in
(D) In spite of (D) for

MANH HA ENGLISH 184

MANH HA ENGLISH 185
 LESSON 18: LIÊN TỪ

Định nghĩa: Liên từ là một từ hoặc một nhóm từ dùng để nối hai câu hoặc hai phần của một
câu.
Phân loại: Liên từ được chia thành hai loại: liên từ kết hợp và liên từ phụ thuộc.
Liên từ kết hợp được dùng để nối hai câu hoặc hai phần của một câu bình đẳng về mặt ngữ
pháp. Hai phần có thể là từ, cụm từ hoặc mệnh đề.
Liên từ phụ thuộc dùng để nối mệnh đề phụ với mệnh đề chính. Cụ thể, các liên từ phụ thuộc
có thể nối mệnh đề chính với mệnh đề danh từ, mệnh đề tính từ hoặc mệnh đề trạng từ.
Liên từ and, or, so, but, for, nor
kết hợp
Liên từ trong mệnh that, if, whether
đề danh từ
Liên từ Time when, while, before, after, as soon as,
phụ Liên từ trong mệnh until, since
thuộc đề trạng ngữ Reason because, since, as, now that
Condition and if, unless, as long as, once,
concession in case
although, though, while, even though,
even if...
Purpose and so that, so/such ~ that,
result in order that

01. Liên từ kết hợp và liên từ tương quan

Liên từ kết hợp được dùng để nối hai câu hoặc hai phần của câu ví dụ như: từ với từ, cụm từ
với cụm từ, mệnh đề với mệnh đề bình đẳng về mặt ngữ pháp.
and He called me and asked me many questions.
but He was not a great candidate, but he was hired.
or Is the factory in Seattle or in Chicago?
so I felt sick so I didn't go to work.

MANH HA ENGLISH 186

Một số liên từ kết hợp với các từ khác để tạo thành cái được gọi là liên từ tương quan.
Chúng luôn đi theo cặp, nối các thành phần câu bình đẳng về mặt ngữ pháp.
both A and B I enjoy working with both Chris and Randy,
either A or B Either the president or vice president will attend the meeting.
neither A nor B Neither Mr. Kim nor Mr. Park is qualified for the position.
not only A but Not only my boss but also my coworkers didn't understand my proposal.
(also) B

Choose the correct option given in brackets to complete each sentence.

1. You can (both / either / neither) fax the document or mail it.
2. Mr. Smith was sick, (so / but / or) he didn't go to work.
3. This machine is not only slow (but / or / nor) also complicated.
4. You have to bring both your passport (and / or / nor) flight ticket.
5. Booking a plane ticket online is cheap, (either / but / or) you have to do it early.
B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. Either Sam _________ Tom will be sent to the new branch in L.A.
A. and B. or C. but D. nor
2. He didn't like his job, _________ he quit three months ago.
A. yet B. or C. but D. so
02 Liên từ trong mệnh đề danh từ (that/if/whether)
Liên từ THAT đứng ở đầu mệnh đề danh từ và giúp kết nối mệnh đề danh từ với động từ
chính của câu. Trong một câu, mệnh đề danh từ có thể đóng vai trò là chủ ngữ, tân ngữ hoặc
bổ ngữ.
Chủ ngữ That he went on a business trip last week is not true.
Tân ngữ I think that he is a reliable person.
Bổ ngữ Our plan is that we launch the new product by January

MANH HA ENGLISH 187

Trong một câu, mệnh đề danh từ bắt đầu bằng whether có thể đóng vai trò là chủ ngữ, tân
ngữ hoặc bổ ngữ, trong khi mệnh đề danh từ bắt đầu bằng if chỉ có thể đóng vai trò là tân
ngữ hoặc bổ ngữ chứ không làm chủ ngữ.
Chủ ngữ Whether we can cut the production costs (or not) is not certain.
Tân ngữ I wonder if she can make it to the meeting tonight.
Bổ ngữ The problem is whether it is a right thing to do or not.

A Choose the correct option given in brackets to complete each sentence.

1. Everybody thinks (that / if) he is competent.
2. The manager has not decided (that / if) he will hire more workers.
3. I strongly believe (that / whether) the team will meet the deadline.
4. The issue is (whether / what) he is qualified or not.
5. (That / If) she made such a critical mistake during the presentation was shocking.
B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. I don't know __________ he has enough money to invest in the stock market.
A. but B. and C. if D. because
2. My dream is __________ I start to run my own business.
A. whether B. that C. so D. but

03 Liên từ trong mệnh đề trạng từ ( thời gian & điều kiện)

Các liên từ trong mệnh đề trạng từ chỉ thời gian
when while before after
until since as as soon as

While he is away, Ms. Sanderson will make important decisions.

As soon as I finish the meeting, I will call you.

Các liên từ trong mệnh đề trạng từ chỉ điều kiện.

If: nếu unless (if not): trừ khi
as long as: miễn là providing/provided (that): miễn là
Once: một khi is case of/that: trong trường hợp, phòng trường hợp

If you arrive tomorrow, I can pick you up at the airport.

You can get a refund as long as you have the receipt.
A. Correct the underlined conjunctions in the following sentences.
1. I will let you know after I can join the club. ____________
2. Once he was working in a factory, he hurt his back. ____________
3. Since I get the package, I will send it to you. ____________
4. Unless it does not rain, the company will hold the reception. ____________
5. He has worked as a computer programmer when he was 20 years old. ____________

B. Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.

1. __________ you sign the contract, you should read it carefully.
A. Once B. After C. Unless D. Before
2. You will not get paid __________ you are on time.

MANH HA ENGLISH 188

A. As long as B. When C. If D. Unless

04 Liên từ trong mệnh đề trạng từ (về Lý do, Nhượng bộ, Mục đích và Kết quả)
Liên từ trong mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ lý do và nhượng bộ
Lý do Nhượng bộ
because, since, as: bởi vì although, though, even though, even if: mặc dù
now that: bởi vì while, whereas: mặc dù

Liên từ trong mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ mục đích và kết quả
Mục đích Kết quả
so that (~ can/could), in order that: để mà so ~ that, such ~ that

He worked hard so that he could get a promotion.

She is so creative that all the people like her ideas.

A Choose the correct option given in brackets to complete each sentence.

1. (Although / So) I was not ready, I started the presentation.
2. (Even if / Because) the director likes my idea, he will support me.
3. (As / Even though) the boss told him to be on time, he is always late.
4. (Although / Since) we are open today, we are giving out free gifts.
5. Some sales representatives deal with clients well (while / in order that) some don't.
6. Everybody doesn't want to work with her (because / while) she is lazy.
B Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. _______ they bought a new machine, the sales decreased.
A. Because B. Even C. Although D. So
2. I will make a copy of the proposal _______ that you can take it.
A. such B. So C. Even D. Because

MANH HA ENGLISH 189

 PRACTICE
1. The executive manager neither sent me (B) although
an e-mail ______ called me. (C) now that
(A) and (D) as
(B) or 9. ______ the president will arrive on Friday
(C) nor is not certain.
(D) also (A) Whether
2. He did his best, ______ his presentation (B) Since
failed to satisfy the buyers. (C) Because
(A) so (D) What
(B) and 10. The items you requested last week will
(C) because be delivered either on Monday ______
(D) but Tuesday.
3. ______ the vice president asked us a (A) or
question, we became really nervous. (B) also
(A) Although (C) therefore
(B) Unless (D) and
(C) When 11. This project began almost five months
(D) So ago _______ is expected to be finished in
4. ______ business improves, the company December.
will go bankrupt. (A) or
(A) Since (B) also
(B) Although (C) therefore
(C) Unless (D) and
(D) If 12. Because I am too busy at work, I _______
5. The company is sure ______ new product ever have free time.
will boost its profits. (A) hardly
(A) because (B) carefully
(B) whether (C) readily
(C) that (D) usually
(D) if 13. Mr. Kim is the person who is in charge
6. Ms. Taylor is ______ intelligent that of purchasing office _______ at the company.
everybody respects her. (A) records
(A) such (B) satisfaction
(B) so (C) effort
(C) very (D) supplies
(D) too 14. You are invited to visit _______ the
7. ______ the manager was absent, we branch office in Seattle.
decided to put off the meeting. (A) necessarily
(A) Although (B) cordially
(B) Providing (C) highly
(C) Whereas (D) impressively
(D) Because
8. He was hired ______ he didn't have the
necessary qualifications.
(A) because
MANH HA ENGLISH 190
MANH HA ENGLISH 191
 CHƯƠNG 3: TEST CUỐI KHÓA

LESSON 21: FINAL TEST

I. LISTENING
PART 1

MANH HA ENGLISH 192

MANH HA ENGLISH 193
MANH HA ENGLISH 194
PART 2
LISTEN AND SCRIPT VOCAB
11.
(A)
(B)
(C)
12.
(A)
(B)
(C)
13.
(A)
(B)
(C)
14.
(A)
(B)
(C)
15.
(A)
(B)
(C)
16.
(A)
(B)
(C)
17.
(A)
(B)
(C)
18.
(A)
(B)
(C)
19.
(A)
(B)
(C)
20.
(A)
(B)
(C)

MANH HA ENGLISH 195

 II. READING

101. Mr. Santos had to book the 102. Applications for the accounting position
transportation _____ because of a last- must be received no _____ than April 19.
minute change of plans. (A) later
(A) his own (B) after
(B) himself (C) behind
(C) his (D) further
(D) him
103. In order to ____ more tourists, the Henly 104. The cost of a train ticket is set to
Museum is offering free admission in July. increase _____ on January 1.
(A) attraction (A) quickly
(B) attracting (B) slightly
(C) attractive (C) urgently
(D) attract (D) equally
105. In _____ for her years of service, the 106. This mapping application _____ tracks
company threw Ms. Parida a retirement the user's position to determine the fastest
party. route.
(A) appreciating (A) automation
(B) appreciative (B) automatic
(C) appreciate (C) automate
(D) appreciation (D) automatically
107. Items that are returned incur a minimal 108. The agreement becomes _____ once
restocking fee, to be deducted _____ your both parties have signed the documents.
refund. (A) effectively
(A) from (B) effective
(B) below (C) effects
(C) past (D) effect
(D) upon
109. Chef Alice Grissom says she must 110. Sheffield Cinema _____ on presenting
decide _____ to open an additional the best in foreign and independent movies.
restaurant in Strasbourg or to remain only in (A) appears
Colmar. (B) refers
(A) for (C) occurs
(B) if (D) focuses
(C) whether
(D) over
111 . Only _____ present at the board of 112. The engineering division is in the _____
directors meeting may vote on the issue. of reviewing specifications for single-engine
(A) this aircraft parts.
(B) those (A) plan
(C) whoever (B) interest
(D) who (C) process
(D) custom

MANH HA ENGLISH 196

113. Ms. Rabanal has a great deal of 114. _____ predictions by financial
experience with corporate taxation, _____ of forecasters, Olmer Fuel Corporation's overall
it at the local level. sales rose by 10 percent.
(A) many (A) Although
(B) few (B) However
(C) much (C) Otherwise
(D) any (D) Despite
115. _____ employment contracts will be 116. Companies often _____ with their
distributed at the end of the month. contractors to find solutions to shared
(A) Revising concerns.
(B) Revision (A) collaborate
(C) Revised (B) evaluate
(D) Revise (C) conduct
(D) support
117. Ms. Allukian _____ produces high-quality 118. Mr. Tsai's tour sales last month were far
work. _____ what had been anticipated.
(A) consistently (A) along
(B) consistency (B) besides
(C) consistent (C) considering
(D) consists (D) beyond
119. An _____ visitor to Semanteca Industries 120. Naju International's _____ of Asan
will notice many employees standing while Solutions caused Naju's stock prices to soar
working at their computers. yesterday.
(A) observation (A) drawback
(B) observable (B) acquisition
(C) observant (C) provision
(D) observed (D) indicator

MANH HA ENGLISH 197