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Exam SS2020 Solution

1) The document contains the solution to an exam problem about wind power plants. It involves calculating power outputs, efficiencies, torque, and battery usage for a wind turbine. 2) Key calculations included determining optimal tip speed ratio, maximum mechanical power at various wind speeds, and torque required from the generator at different rotor speeds. 3) The summary examines battery usage over time for supplying the generator, finding that at maximum power the battery would be drained in 2.4 hours.

Uploaded by

Chintan Ghelani
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
21 views

Exam SS2020 Solution

1) The document contains the solution to an exam problem about wind power plants. It involves calculating power outputs, efficiencies, torque, and battery usage for a wind turbine. 2) Key calculations included determining optimal tip speed ratio, maximum mechanical power at various wind speeds, and torque required from the generator at different rotor speeds. 3) The summary examines battery usage over time for supplying the generator, finding that at maximum power the battery would be drained in 2.4 hours.

Uploaded by

Chintan Ghelani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Solution of exam "Wind Power Plants" of WS2020:

Task 1:
20
dR 20 ρ 1.29 v 1mean r 0.1 c 330
3.6
6 6 6 6
t 12 510.5. 10 t 13 509.4. 10 t 21 540.2. 10 t 23 524.1. 10

1.1:
π .
d 2 . cos r d 3. r
6

π 3
x d . cos x r. x = 0.15
6 2

π .
y sin r
3

π . 3.
y sin d y r y = 0.087
6 2

1.2:
2 2 2 2
x y x y y
c vx vy vx vy vy
t 12 t 12 t 21 t 21 t 13

2. y
vy c v y = 10.018
t 13

2 2
x y
c vx vy
t 12 t 12

1 . 2 2 2
vx x c . t 12 v y. t 12 y
t 12 v x = 5.004

2 2
v abs vx vy v abs = 11.198

1.3:
2
ρ . . d R . 3. 16 4
P mech π vx P mech = 1.505 10
2 2 27
2
ρ. . d R . 3 16 5
P max π v abs . P max = 1.686 10
2 2 27
Task 2:
20
R 10 v 1mean λ opt 6 (looked up)
3.6

2.1:
2. π. R. n
λ
v1

λ opt. v 1mean
n opt n opt. 60 = 31.831
2 . π. R

ρ . . 2. 3 4
P opt π R v 1mean . 0.6 P opt = 2.085 10
2

P opt 3
M opt M opt = 6.254 10
2. π. n opt
2.2:
10.6 . . .
2πR
60
λ3 λ 3 = 1.998
v 1mean

From diagram: c_p = 0.35

ρ . . 2. 3 4
P3 π R v 1mean . 0.35 P 3 = 1.216 10
2
2.3
80
v 1max
3.6

c pmax30 0.17 can be looked up from diagram

ρ . . 2. 3 5
P max30 π R v 1max . c pmax30 P max30 = 3.78 10
2
Task 3:
1500 20
d 0.1 e 0.005 R 5 ρ 1.29 PN 2000 n NM v1
60 3.6
J 5000
3.1:
d λ max λ opt. v 1
d e. λ max 0 λ max λ opt λ opt = 10 n opt
e 2 2 . π. R

ρ 3 2 3
P dmax 2 . π. n opt. . π. R . v 1 . d e. λ opt P dmax = 4.343 10
2

or
ρ . . 2. 3. 3
P dmax λ opt. π R v1 d e. λ opt P dmax = 4.343 10
2

3.2:

P N. i
ρ . . 3. 2. ρ . . 3. 2. 2 . π. R. n NM
π R v1 d e. λ N π R v1 d e.
2. π. n NM 2 2 i. v 1

P N. i 2 . π. R . n NM
F R. R. d e. ρ . . 2. 2
2. π. n NM i. v 1 FR π R v1
2

2
2 . π. n NM 2 . π. R. n NM
i F R . R. . i. d e.
PN v1

2
2
2 . π. n NM. R . d 2. π. n NM. R . e
i F R. .i F R. 0
PN P N. v 1

2 2
π. n NM. R. d π. n NM. R. d 2 . π. n NM. R . e
i F R. F R. F R.
PN PN P N. v 1

i = 8.151

n NM
n 0.1 , 0.2 .. 5 = 3.067
i
3.3: 1000
U bat 48
PN
CN 100
2. π. n
500
.C 2. π. n. R
EN U bat N F R . R. d e.
v1

EN
tC 0
PN t C = 2.4 0 2 4 6
n

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