Important Formulas
Important Formulas
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7. Creditors Turnover Ratio = Net Credit Purchases / Average Credits.
11. Debt Equity Ratio = Total outside Liability / Tangible Net Worth.
12. Debt to Total Capital Ratio = Total Debts or Total Assets/(Permanent Capital + Current Liabilities)
14. Dividend Coverage Ratio = N. P. after Interest & Tax / Preferential dividend
17. Cost of Goods Sold Ratio = Cost of Goods Sold / Net Sales * 100.
18. Operating Profit Ratio = Earnings Before Interest Tax / Net Sales * 100
20. Net Profit Ratio = Net Profit After interest and Tax / Net Sales * 100
21. Operating Expenses Ratio = (Administrative + Selling expenses) / Net Sales * 100
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27. Net Fixed Assets = Total Fixed Assets – Accumulated Depreciation.
28. Net Working Capital = ( CA –CL ) – ( Intangible Assets + Fictitious Assets + Idle Stock + Bad Debts )
29. Return on Capital Employed = Net Profit Before Interest and Tax / Average Capital Employed.
30. Average Capital employed = Equity Capital + Long Term Funds provided by Owners & Creditors at the beginning &
at the end of the accounting period divided by two.
31. Return on Ordinary Share Holders Equity = (NPAT – Preferential Dividends) / Average Ordinary Share Holders
Equity or Net Worth.
32. Earnings Per Share = Net Profit After Taxes and Preferential dividends / Number of Equity Share.
33. Dividend per Share = Net Profit After Taxes and distributable dividend / Number of Equity Shares.
34. Dividend Pay Out Ratio = Dividend per Equity Share / Earnings per Equity Share.
35. Dividend Pay Out Ratio = Dividend paid to Equity Share holders / Net Profit available for Equity Share Holders.
36. Price Earning Ratio = Market Price per equity Share / Earning per Share.
37. Total Asset Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Total Assets.
38. Fixed Asset Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Fixed Assets.
40. Current Asset Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Current Assets.
41. Working Capital Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold / Net Working Capital.
43. DSCR = Profit after Tax & Depreciation + Int. on T L & Differed Credit + Lease Rentals if any divided by
Repayment of Interest & Installments on T L & Differed Credits + Lease Rentals if any.
45. Cost of Goods Sold = Factory Cost + Selling, distribution & administrative overheads
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46. Contribution = Sales – Marginal Costs.
49. Break Even Margin or Margin of Safety = Sales – Break Even Point / Sales.
52. Sales volume requires = Fixed cost + Required profit / Contribution per unit.
53. BEP in Sales = ( Fixed Costs / Contribution per unit ) * Price per unit.
54. Contribution Sales Ratio = ( Contribution per unit / Sale price per unit ) * 100
55. Level of sales to result in target profit after Tax = (Target Profit) / (1 – Tax rate / Contribution per unit)
56. Level of sales to result in target profit = (Fixed Cost + Target profit) * sales price per unit Contribution per unit.
65. CR = CA : CL
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66. Net Worth = CA - CL
70. PV = P / (1+R)^T
71. FV = P * (1 + R)^T
72. FV = P*(1-R)^T
73. FV = P / R * [(1+R)^T - 1]
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TrueCaller
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Digits
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Auth0
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07-02-2017 22:44