GDA Method Update
GDA Method Update
Operation Instruction
1. Application Scope
GDA is suitable for containing gold and silver oxide ore, primary ore, gold concentrate, sulfuric
acid slag, copper lead and zinc slag, cyanide tailings, anode mud, electronic materials, gravity
separation flotation tailings and other materials containing gold and silver leaching, heap
leaching, tank leaching, carbon leaching process. GDA and sodium cyanide production process
is exactly the same, can be mixed use.
3. Alkalinity Adjustment
With lime, sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) adjust pH value to 10.5 - 12, check often and adjust
timely. PH value is too high, affecting carbon adsorption, too low will hydrolyze, increase dosage.
4. Calculation of Dosage
(1) According to the grade of gold and silver materials and the harmful elements of leaching, the
best dosage was determined by small test, may refer to sodium cyanide dosage, the theoretical
dosage of GDA is 0.1 - 0.6 kg / gram-ton ore (i. e., per gram gold of per ton ore, the higher the
grade, the less GDA dosage), the initial production concentration of GDA may be higher, the
normal production concentration is 0.1 - 0.7‰ (1-7 per 10,000). Determine the optimum
concentration according to actual production.
(2) When the concentration of GDA is below the optimum value in normal production, calculate
the supplement dosage according to the water quantity: supplement dosage = (optimum
concentration − measured concentration) × production water quantity, If the optimum
concentration is 0.6‰, the measured concentration is 0.09‰, the water quantity is 600 m3, and
the supplement dosage = (0.6−0.09) × 600=306 kg.
6. Others
(1) GDA is prohibited to store and transport with acid chemicals, food.
(2) Complex ores may be referred to conventional methods of pretreatment, the use of lead
nitrate, hydrogen peroxide solution, ammonia, sodium peroxide (potassium) as oxidant and
inhibitor, is good for leaching of gold and silver, but excessive dosage will increase the amount of
GDA, increase the cost of production.
(3) GDA dissolves the gold and silver faster than the sodium cyanide, timely detect, timely
adsorpt of dissolved gold and silver.
(4) GDA refers to the temperature required for the production of sodium cyanide.
(5) After the dissolution of GDA some water turns grey and remaining a small amount of
undissolved substance does not affect the leaching.
(6) Apricot shell activated carbon, coconut shell activated carbon, zinc powder and zinc wire all
can be used as auxiliary collectors, gold special coconut shell charcoal adsorpts gold more
thoroughly.