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SITE VISIT ON VARIOUS CONSTRUCTION WORKS CARRIED

OUT IN A RESIDENTIAL BUILDING

INTERNSHIP REPORT

Submitted by

JAYAPRATHA P R (2001064)

in partial fulfilment for the award of the degree

of

BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
IN
CIVIL ENGINEERING

COIMBATORE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

(Govt. Aided Autonomous Institution Approved by AICTE, New Delhi
and Affiliated to AnnaUniversity, Chennai)
COIMBATORE - 641014

APRIL 2023
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COIMBATORE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

(Govt. Aided Autonomous Institution Approved by AICTE, New Delhi
and Affiliated to Anna University, Chennai)
COIMBATORE - 641014

BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the Internship Report is the Bonafide Work of JAYAPRATHA
(2001064), who carried out the internship under our guidance in IDEAL CONSTRUCTIONS
,Nagercoil during the period of 31-12-2022 to 14-01-2023 .

Mrs.S.Kavitha, M.E , Dr. S. Arulselvan, M.E.,Ph.D.,

Assistant Professor, Associate Professor,
Department of Civil Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering,
Coimbatore Institute of Technology, Coimbatore Institute of Technology,
Coimbatore - 14 Coimbatore - 14

Dr. V. G Srisanthi, M.E.,Ph.D.,

Professor and Head of the Department,
Department of Civil Engineering,
Coimbatore Institute of Technology,
Coimbatore - 14

Certify that the candidate JAYAPRATHA P R (2001064) was guided by us in the 19INT61
INTERNSHIP viva voce examination held on at Coimbatore Institute of
Technology.

EXAMINER 1 EXAMINER 2 EXAMINER 3

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I would like to thank IDEAL CONSTRUCTIONS ,Nagercoil for the internship during
the period of 04.01.2023 - 13.01.2023, which I found very useful and helpful to Gain
knowledge.

I would like to thank our beloved Correspondent Mr.S.RAJIVRANGASAMI, M.Sc.,

M.B.A.,

I wish to extend my heartiest thanks to our beloved Principal

Dr.A.RAJESWARI,M.E.,Ph.D., for the facilities made available for the progress and
completion of Internship.

I would like to express our sincere thanks to Dr.V.G.SRISANTHI,M.E.,Ph.D.,

Professor, and Head of the Department of Civil Engineering, for the encouragement and
effective suggestions in the completion of Internship.

I greatly acknowledge the whole-hearted cooperation rendered by my senior tutor

Dr.S.ARULSELVAN,M.E.,Ph.D., Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, for his
encouragement to me for the successful completion of Internship.

With the sense profound gratitude, we acknowledge the spirited guidance and unstinted
help we received from my tutor Mrs.S.Kavitha, M.E, . I thank him for never failing assistance
valuable suggestions to the completion of Internship.

I thank all the Teaching faculties of Department of Civil Engineering, my Parents,

Friends and all those who have helped both directly and indirectly towards the successful
completion of Internship.

I
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ABSTRACT

This internship report provides an overview of my experience during my site visits to a

construction project and a ready-mix concrete plant. The report begins with an introduction to the
construction project, which involves the construction of a Residential building. The report
describes the various stages of the construction process, including site preparation, and
foundation work.

The report then discusses my visit to a ready-mix concrete plant, where I learned about
the process of producing high-quality concrete for construction projects. The report describes the
various stages of the concrete production process working procedures,capacity,.

Overall, this internship experience provided me with valuable insights into the
construction industry and the various processes involved in the construction of a steel structure
factory building. The site visits to the ready-mix concrete plant helped to understand the
importance of quality control and attention to detail in construction projects, and the need for
collaboration and communication among all stakeholders.

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ABOUT THE COMPANY

Ideal Engineering Constructions is one of the leading Class 1 registered construction

company in Nagercoil. Starting in 1981.They has developed into a highly respected construction
company which has enjoyed the trust and loyalty of many new and repeat clients over the years .

The Company has undertaken and completed many prestigious projects in and around
Tamil Nadu and Kerala and numbers of projects are under construction.The company has the
expertise and experience to develop, design, deliver and maintain the buildings and facilities.

It has dedicated and well experienced workforce teams to timely deliver the project to
the best satisfaction of its esteemed clients. Ideal upgrades with the latest tools and machineries
to deliver the projects effectively and efficiently. The company has been successful over decades
and resulted in number of satisfied customers and organizations.

III
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER NO. TITLE PAGE NO.

1 INTRODUCTION 1
2 PROCESS INVOLVED IN CONSTRUCTION OF BUILDING 2

2.1 SITE DETAILS 2

2.2 DETAILS OF BUILDING 3

2.3 PLANNING THE STRUCTURE 4

2.3.1 PLAN OF THE BUILDING 4

2.3.2 ELEVATION OF THE BUILDING 5

2.3.3 SECTION OF THE BUILDING 6

2.4 SITE CLEARANCE 7

2.5 ERECTION OF FOOTING 7

2.6 ERECTION OF COLUMN 9

2.7 CASTING OF PLINTH BEAM 10

2.8 BRICKWORK 11

2.9 CASTING OF LINTEL BEAM 11

2.10 CASTING OF ROOF BEAM AND SLAB 12

2.11 ROOF FINISHING 14

2.12 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION 15

2.13 PLUMBING INSTALLATION 16

2.14 PLASTERING AND PAINTING 17

3 RMC PLANT 18
3.1 COMPONENTS OF THE PLANT 19
3.1.1 RAW MATERIAL DUMP 20
3.1.2 AGGREGATE SEPERATOR BASIN 21
3.1.3 ELEVATED CONVEYOR BELT 22
3.1.4 AGGREGATE STORAGE HOOPERS 23

IV
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3.1.5 AGGREGATE WEIGHING SYSTEM 23

3.1.6 SKIP HOIST 23
3.1.7 WATER TANK 24
3.1.8 CEMENT TRANSFER BASIN 25
3.1.9 CEMENT / ADMIXTURE STORAGE SILO 26
3.1.10 SCREW CONVEYOR 26
3.1.11 MIXER 27
3.1.12 AIR COMPRESSOR 27
3.1.13 TRIAL MIXER 28
3.1.14 CONTROL CABIN 29
3.1.15 TESTING CABIN 30
3.1.16 TRANSIT TRUCK 31
3.1.17 CONCRETE PUMP 32
3.1.18 CONCRETE DISCHARGE TOOLS 33
4 CONCLUSION 34
5 INTERNSHIP CERTIFICATE 35

V
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LIST OF FIGURES

S.NO. FIGURE NO. FIGURE NAME PAGE NO.

1 2.0 PICTURE OF BUILDING 2
2 2.1 DIMENSIONS OF THE UNITS: 3
3 2.2 PLAN OF THE BUILDING 3
4 2.3 ELEVATION OF THE BUILDING 4
5 2.4 SECTION OF THE BUILDING 5
6 2.5 SITE BEFORE AND AFTER CLEARANCE 6
7 2.6 LEVELS OF THE FLOORS 7
8 2.7 EXCAVATION AND CASTING OF FOOTING 7
9 2.8 STRUCTURAL DETAILING OF FOOTING 8
10 2.9 ERECTION OF COLUMN 8
11 2.10 SRUCTURAL DETAILING OF COLUMN 9
12 2.11 CASTIG OF PLINTH BEAM 9

13 2.12 STRUCTURAL DETAILING OF PLINTH

BEAM 10
14 2.13 BRICKWORK 10
15 2.14 CASTING OF LINTEL BEAM 11
16 2.15 STRUCTURAL DETAILING OF BEAM 11
17 2.16 CASTING OF ROOF SLAB 12
18 2.17 STRUCTURAL DETAILING OF SLAB 13
DIAGRAMS OF VARIOUS STRUCTURAL
19 2.18
COMPONENTS 14
ELECTRICAL LAYOUT AND
20 2.19
INSTALLATION 15
21 2.20 PLUMBING LAYOUT 16
22 2.21 PLASTERING 17
23 3.1 PICTURE OF RMC PLANT 18
24 3.2 LAYOUT OF RMC PLANT 19
25 3.3.1 AGGREGATE DUMP YARD 20
26 3.3.2 AGGREGATE STORAGE 21

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AGGREGATE DISCHARGED TO CONVEYOR

27 3.4
BELT 22
28 3.5 AGGREGATE STORAGE HOOPER 23
DISCHATGE OF AGGREGATE TO SKIP
29 3.6
HOIST 24
30 3.7 CEMENT / ADMIXTURE SILO 25
31 3.8 SCREW CONVEYOR 26
32 3.9 CONCRETE MIXER 27
33 3.10 AIR COMPRESSOR 27
34 3.11 TRIAL MIXER 28
35 3.12 THINGS IN CONTROL CABIN 29
36 3.13 HMI OF CONTROL BOARD 30
APPARATUS FOR WATER CONTENT AND
37 3.14 COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH
DETERMINATION 31
38 3.15 TRANSIT TRUCK 31
39 3.16 CONCRETE PUMP 32
40 3.17 DISCHARGE OF CONCRETE FROM PUMP 33

VII
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