13 VOCABULARY Staying healthy 1 Underline the correct word in each sentence. 1 cartt see! ‘There is something wrong with my left ear / eve. I couldn't wash because there wasn't any soap / soup. The doctor told me that I have to have / do an operation. These shoes are too small for me. I've got wide feet / legs. I didnt go to school because I had cold / a cold. Mary decided to do / have a hot bath. Peter is ill / bad and has gone to the doctors. Don't forget to wash / clean your hands! eusaueen 2 Choose the most suitable word or phrase for each space. 1 in my leg. B pain C damage 2. Tom was very ill, and had to go to .... A hospital B medicine C doctor 3 George broke his leg in aan... A chance B problem Caccident 4 Kate had a..... of 41°C. Atemperature — Bheat C thermometer 5 Ellen stayed at home because she didr't feel very .. Aill B well C etter 6 Little Jimmy was crying because he had a/an .... Aillear Bearache Cer pain 7 The doctor didn't expect his poor... to pay a lot. A patients Beustomers — Cusers 8 When Michael... everyone said, ‘Bless you!” Aburt Béell C sneezed 9 You should puta... on that cut, A bleeding B wound C plaster 10 Peter has decided to give up ..... Asmoke B smoking C smoker 230VOCABULARY 13 STAYING HEALTHY 3. Complete each sentence. Use a word from the box. bleeding broken dangerous fit healthy injured sore __well A healthy... diet includes lots of fruit and vegetables. John is very ill and won't come to school until he Helen's leg was... Itis... so the doctor put it in plaster for a month, to take more than four of these tablets in 24 hours. George has cut his hand and its.... David keeps... _~ by doing exercises in the gym twice a week Edward walked all day in his new boots, and now his feet are The bus crashed into a tree, but luckily nobody was eNuaueuene 4 Match a word from the box to each picture (1-8). headache sore throat_—baekeache broken arm stomach ache cold —fever_—dizay 231232 4 => VOCABULARY The world around us 1. Match a word from the box to each picture (1-8). bush = fence_— field ~—flower_—lake_=— it~ stream — tree 2. Complete each sentence using a word from Exercise 1, in singular or plural. 1 Inthe front garden, there are a few small s.. with white flowers. ‘We swam from one side of the . to the other. ‘The dog jumped over th at the end of the garden and ran away. Alex got in the window by climbing up the . which grew next to the house. We could see some cows eating grass in the . : The class gave their teacher some on her birthday. ‘When Sue reached the top of the she could see a town in the distance. The wasn't very wide, and so we jumped across it. eNuaunewnVOCABULARY 14 THE WORLD AROUND US 3 Underline the correct word in each sentence. 1 eVauneen Go along this road and up the hull / mountain at the end. ‘We travelled down the river / stream by boat to the sea. Beside the road there were fields / gardens full of animals and plants. Helen spent her holiday on a small Greek island / land, The boys camped next to a small lake / ocean in Scotland. The children enjoyed playing on the beach / seaside. Kate stayed in a small village in the country / outside. From the ship, Mark could see the distant coast / side of France. 4 Underline the correct word in each sentence. eVaueene Sarah spent the summer at / on / to an island. There is a castle at / in / above the top of the hill. It was cold so I didn’t put my feet on / in / to the water. At midday, we sat at / below / under a tree and had a picnic. Caroline spent a lovely day at / on / in the seaside. Would you like to have lunch in / on / next to the garden? George and his friends camped in / on / under the beach. We decided to have a weekend at / in / with the country. 5 Complete each sentence. Use a word from the box. beach field forest hill island = mount: evaueauwne fiver sea ives ‘We couldn't cross ths . because there wasn't a bridge. At the back of the farm was a large .. with five horses. Most fish live in the Maria climbed the and looked down from the top. ‘The hill was covered with a thick .. f tall trees. in the middle of the Aegean Sea Our school is on the top of a small. Tina lived on a small .. After his swim, Jim rested on the .. 233,234 15 VOCABULARY Transport 1 Underline the correct word in each sentence. 1 eYausen The bus to the shops leaves from the station / stop outside our house. Sue got into / onto her car and drove away. Enjoy your travel / trip! I'll see you next week! It’s much quicker to go by /on foot. Td like a back / return ticket to London, please. Jane arrives home / at home at 4.00. What time does the train leave / part? If you don't hurry, we'll lose / miss the bus. 2 Choose the most suitable word or phrase for each space. 1 10 ‘There was a notice at the airport which said, ‘ ©. to Greece? AWellcome BB Well came C Welcome ‘We missed the train so we decided to ....a bus. Ago Bget Chave Afly B flight C flying As the bus left, Helen's friends said, ‘Have a good ... A journey Btravel Cvoyage Carol... to Birmingham on the motorway. ‘Aran Bdrove Cled Excuse me. What time does this train .... London? Aarrive Breach Ccome Could you tell me the... to the bus station? Astreet B path Cway 1 got on the bus and bought my... A ticket B paper C cheque If you don't have a ticket, you might be .... A penaltied Bfined Crefused Sarah never travels by plane because she is scared of... - A flying B flights, C flightVOCABULARY 15 TRANSPORT 3. Match the words from the box to the pictures (1-8). bike boat bus = car_~— plane. ship_—taxi_— tra Rene eudau 4 Complete each sentence. Use the words from Exercise 3. euanueon When the ...plam .... took off, Tom felt nervous. Ann's broke down while she was driving on the motorway. Peter enjoyed his voyage across the Atlantic in an old sailing Tina got off her . ..and pushed it up the hill Carlos saw the sights of London from the top of a double-decke Helen and Sue hired a ind rowed across the lake. When the... came into the station, Kate was waiting. Joe saw a coming down the street. He shouted, and it stopped. 235236 6 === VOCABULARY Useful things 1 Match a word from the box to each picture (1-8). inopener —eaiettlater © dishwasher _—camera__—mobile phone DVD player MP3 player _ kettle 2 caloulator, earuauaVOCABULARY 16 USEFUL THINGS 2 Choose the most suitable word from the box in Exercise 1. eyauneune You can use this to watch your favourite films. player. You can use this to open cans. You can take interesting photos with this. You can make calls from this, wherever you are, You can do the washing-up with this. This helps you if you have problems with maths. You can take music with you everywhere with this, ‘This boils water for you. 3 Underline the correct word in each sentence. 1 eyaueen My pen / pencil is broken. Have you got a sharpener? ‘Ann couldn't cut Mary's hair because she didn't have any knife / scissors We can't get in. The door is locked / closed, and I havent got a key. When the lights went out / closed, Jan couldn't see a thing Put the dirty clothes in the washing / wash machine. Dave has got a bad cold and needs some tissues / papers. If you want to draw a straight line, use a file / ruler ‘Theres a clock / watch on the wall over there. 4 Choose the most suitable word or phrase for each space. 1 ‘Terry puta large .@. full of apples on the table. A envelope B saucer Cbowl Jim put some oil into the .... and cooked the eggs in it. A frying pan B cooker Cbowl Can you turn on the... ?I cant see very well. Acandle Blamp Cbulb Kate filled the..... with water, and boiled some potatoes. Aoven Bkettle C saucepan Do you want your coffee in a cup or a ....? Amug B plastic Cjar Paul had a cup of coffee in one hand and a......of cakes in the other. Apan B saucer C plate 237238, 17 SSS eS VOCABULARY Other countries 1 Underline the correct word in each sentence. 1 Seovauaen i You usually need a passport / permission to go from one country to another. Have you ever been to a stranger / foreign country? Europe and Asia are both countries / continents, Have you got a map / plan of Germany? We all enjoy singing / eating our National Anthem. ‘Most people would like to travel outside / abroad. ‘What is your national meal / dish? Ours is spaghetti! Tve always wanted to take a trip / travel to South America. The plane takes off/ takes on at midday, The Alps and the Himalayas are both mountain areas / ranges. 2 Complete each sentence with in, to or at. eyaueon Have you ever been .. Turkey? What time does our plane arrive - Paris? I met an old friend . Frankfurt Airport. Is Milan. the south of Italy? Its very cold .. Poland at the moment. Cathy has decided to go .. Spain for a holiday. Anna lives .. .. Slovenia. Tim is studying London University. 3 Complete the list. Caoruaunwn 10 Icome from Italy. I come from Spain. I come from Germany. I come from France. I come from Greece. I come from Brazil. I come from Switzerland, I come from Turkey. I.come from Poland. I come from Argentina.VOCABULARY 17 OTHER COUNTRIES 4 Match the countries (1-8) with the people (a-h). 1 Norway a a) The Dutch 2. Hungary b) The Norwegians 3 Mexico 5 ©) The Swedes 4 Holland 4) The Scots 5 Ireland ©) The Mexicans 6 Sweden £) The Hungarians 7 Egypt g) Thelrish 8 Scotland h) The Egyptians 5 Test yourself! Choose the most suitable word for each space. isin Spain. ‘A Madrid B Manchester C Montreal is in Egypt. ‘A Caracas BCairo C Cardiff 3 suis the Polish capital, AWashington BB Wellington CC Warsaw is an Argentinian city. ABerlin B Budapest C Buenos Aires is in Portugal. A Liverpool BLos Angeles C Lisbon is the Greek capital. A Atlanta B Athens C Alice Springs is in Switzerland. ABerne B Brasilia C Beijing 8. .... is in the United States of America. ‘A Santiago B Stockholm C San Francisco 6 Put these countries into the correct column according to their stress pattern. Brazil Malaysia. ‘Hollend Japan Singapore Austria Iraq New Zealand Bangladesh_~—-England Pakistan Poland Germany — Mexico Morocco 23918 VOCABULARY In the classroom 11 Underline the correct word in each sentence. 1 Ihave to read / study hard because I have a test tomorrow. Ifyou don't understand a word, look it out /Iook it up in a dictionary. Please do the rest of this exercise for homework / housework. Mrs Jackson learns / teaches us geography. At the end of the lesson, put the books back on the bookshelf / library. Paul tried hard / hardly this year, and made progress. Why were you absent / missing yesterday, Angela? Jim lost / failed the maths test. 9 Sue asked the teacher / professor to explain what the word meant, 10. David was asked to read the first paragraph loud / aloud. 11 Please put up / rise up your hand if you want to answer. 12. Anna makes too many faults / mistakes in her written work. eiaunen 2. Choose the most suitable word or phrase for each space. 1 Could you tell me what .& ? A does this word mean B means this word C this word means 2 What’ the difference ..... ‘say’ and ‘tell’? A between Bof C from 3. Ifyou don't know the answer, .....a guess. Ado B make Csay 4 Please pay..... to what I am saying, ‘A meaning B knowledge attention 5. Ifyou're not sure... a question, Amake Bask Cdo 6 I don't understand. Can you give me a/an ...? A example B sample C model 7 Please..... yourself, John. A behaving B behaviour C behave 8 T'msorry, but I dont..... the question. Aknow B understand Crealise 9 Please stop talking and... to your teacher, Ahear Battend Clisten 10 Could you... that, please? A resay B repeat CretellVOCABULARY 18 IN THE CLASSROOM 3. Complete each sentence. Use a word from the box. copy explain have make practise share underline TD We have 0 nin SARUG...nnm BOOKS because there aren't enough for one each. 2 Don't worry if you .. . the exam. You can take it again in December. 3. [must remember t. this book back to the library today. 4 During the exam, Jack tried to .. Sarahis work. 5. Some teachers don' things very clearly. 6 What exactly does this word z 7 Wedidnt history lesson today, because our teacher was ill. 8 Its. good idea to .. _.. important words with a pencil. 9 Ifyou dort. . a foreign language, you soon forget it. 10 Icant up my mind about the answer to this question. 4 Complete each sentence. Use a word from the box. attendance break class.» fesson —notes—_project subject term timetable uniform 1 We had an interesting .. today about Ancient Egypt. 2. Atthe end of the our teachers write reports about us. 3 Please make as you read chapter two. 4 Thisisavery small . There are only eight students. 5 Kates been good. She has only missed one lesson. 6 Our. . has changed, and now we have English on Monday at 11 odlock. ‘The boys usually play football outside when they have a.. Charis has to wear a. at his new school. s o . when she was at school. 10. I went to the library to find some information for my history . 9 Physics was Rebecca's favourite . 24119 VOCABULARY Going out 1 Underline the correct word in each sentence. 1 Why don’t we write / record our song on disc? 2 Do you want to come for swimming / swimming tomorrow? 3. All the girls in the group are very good singers / songs. 4 Would you like / want to play basketball? 5 George and I are to going to the cinema / the cinema this afternoon. 6 7 8 i Ann loves listening to classical / classic music. The children saw a Mickey Mouse cartoon / comic at the cinema, In the World Cup, Italy beat / won Germany 2-0. Do you want to go a walk / for a walk this evening? 10 Jack excused / made an excuse, and said he couldn't come to the party. 2. Make compound words by joining a word from the box to a word (1-10). More than one answer may be possible. eb court course field pool slope_-— stadium —_track health football tennis running swimming playing cycle golf skating 10° ski eeu aueene 3. Choose the best place from Exercise 2 for each activity. 1 anexercise programme health club, diving competition a speed trial a marathon school sports a downhill event acup final ice hockey a doubles match 10 around of 18 holes CawaunwnVOCABULARY 19 GOING OUT 4 Choose the most suitable word or phrase for each space. ron men mers ren seme A, Last week | phoned one of my friends. ‘Why don't you (1). to my house?" he said. ‘We can play some computer games, if you (2) don't feel (3) ..... doing that,’ | said. ‘How about (4)...... fishing?" He wasn’t very (5) ..... on the idea, so we decided to (6)...... to the cinema, although we didn't know what was (7)...... When we (8)...... there, there was a science fiction film on, and so we (9) ..... our minds, We can’t (10) ..... that kind of film. EARS LE ET TTT, 1 A tumup B comeround C crossover‘ D_gopast 2A know B can C do D like 3A for B I'm C like D well 4 A the B going Ca Dit 5 A interested B much C keen D liking 6 A go B pass C see D try 7 Aon Bit C there D playing 8 A reached B were C saw D got 9A discussed B changed C made D found 10 A like B hate C stand D admire20 VOCABULARY Shopping around 1. Underline the correct word in each sentence. 1 I think these trousers are the wrong size / number for me. Helen wants to buy / take some new shoes. Thank you very much, This is your recipe / receipt. Td like to buy this coat, but it costs a lot of money / cash. saw some red shoes in the window. Can I try / have them on? Tim sorry, but the shop closes / ends in five minutes. Could I have a small white bread / loaf, please? Please name / sign on this line. Could you put these things in a bag / sack, please? 10 Excuse me, could you tell me how much this costs / prices? eevaneen 2 Choose the best reply (a-j) for each sentence (1-10). 1 Can Thelp you? a) Yes, the changing room is over there. 2. Have you got size 7? b) At5.30 today. 3 How much is this? ©) Try this larger one. 4 Can [try this on? 4d) It doesn't go with your coat 5 Do you take credit cards? e) I'mafraid we don't have any left. 6 This one doesn’t fit. £) No, I've spent every penny I had! 7 Have you got any money? g) Did you buy it here? 8 Do you like this red one? Jh) No thanks, I'm just looking. 9 Can [return this? i) Sorry, only cash or cheques. 10 What time do you close? j) Wses. 3 Answer the questions with a suitable word or phrase from the box. Atthe baker's Atthe grocer’s.—Attthe travel agent’s —sAtthemrewsngent’s At the caf At the post office Atthe chemists _At the butcher's Where do you buy a newspaper? Where do you post a parcel Where do you buy medicine? .. Where do you buy meat? ‘Where do you buy bananas’ Where do you book a holiday? Where do you buy a cake? Where do you have a coffee? eyaueeneVOCABULARY 20 SHOPPING AROUND 4 Choose the most suitable word or phrase for each space. 1 Why don't we get a A. of mineral water? Abottle Bjar Cag 2. Why don't we buy Julia a... of flowers? Abunch Bpile Ccrowd 3. need a... of toothpaste. Abox B packet Ctube 4 Don't forget to buy Wendy a Alump Bbar 5 Tdlike..... cheese, please. Aakilo of Bhalfkilo Chalfkilo of 6 Could you buy me two..... of biscuits? A packets B parcels C containers 7. I've decided to buy a new..... of shoes. A couple Bpair C double 8 We need a...... of matches. Abag Box bunch 5 Choose the most suitable word for each space. 1 A make B take C have D do 2 A cars B carparks places D roads 3A bags B shops customers D bargains 4A pocket B bag C trolley D wallet 5 A sale B local C centre D various 6 A cheaper _B often parking D expensive 7 A place B sale © square D market 8 A cheap B the C there Da 9 A fishes B meats C vegetables D green 10 A walk B carry C manage D with 245,