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Solving Equations Using Graphs of Other Functions

This document discusses solving simultaneous equations and other equations graphically using the graphs of functions. It provides examples of drawing suitable straight lines on graphs to solve equations like x^2 + 2x = 0, x^2 - 4x - 4 = 0, and others.

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Jamal Bhatti
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
21 views

Solving Equations Using Graphs of Other Functions

This document discusses solving simultaneous equations and other equations graphically using the graphs of functions. It provides examples of drawing suitable straight lines on graphs to solve equations like x^2 + 2x = 0, x^2 - 4x - 4 = 0, and others.

Uploaded by

Jamal Bhatti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Recall 48 :

Math lesson
3N -12
y
=

2n I
y
-
-
-

tlgebraicaeey
I
ByEhminah↳ 3N -12
- y =

gy=
O = U +3

* F=
⑤ 3nt2

2k -1=37-12
→¥2 -

we

-5¥ y=
- 7
By Graphical Method :

ma

2kt
' Y =

* - - -

The solutions of the simultaneous

equations are the coordinates of


the intersection
point
:y3
SOLVE THE SIMULTANEOUS EQUATIONS BELOW:

NZ-2
y n'
-_
- 2- n I -

y=N I
- '
n -
N -
2+1=0
re -
n -
1=0

& 2.2

By Quadratic formula
it .
-
C- it Fath
Tai

:÷÷÷÷÷÷÷ .
2
SO ,
to solve y=Wt3n and
y =3
d
vet 3k =3 ,

vitae
To solve =3
graphically
and
, we can use the
graphs of y=Wt3n y =3 and

see the
points where they intersect .

l l
T T
-
3.8 0.8

i. The solutions of retain =3


Are -3.8 and 0.8
#
*
→y=xt6
TOPIC: Solving Equations using Graphs of other Functions

The graph shown below is for the function y = x2 + 2x .



y = - x
USING THE GRAPH OF y = x2 + 2x, draw suitable straight lines on the graph to solve:

① { 5- Nine V

1--9-2-11
(a) x2 + 2x = 0

u -52441
(b) x2 + 2x – 1 = 0

O
v

y=x Oy
#

! →
(c) x2 + 3x = 0

Ehnj÷r it -3,0
't

Tutto Ut6y=u¥z
(d) x2 + x – 6 = 0
.

'
' -

nine
2
-5=7+76 ✓
(e) x – 3x – 10 = 0
+ Guth Sato y=nH⑦
u¥¥n=5n
+

#
=

-110 NZ-3N -
lO=ON
y=5u n'
tzu=3n -110+21
If Wt2n=5n -110
UHH 6=0
y=5RtP
-

nI2n=⑦t6
n't2n=Ut6
y= Rtb
i÷÷÷
TOPIC: Solving Equations using Graphs of other Functions

The graph shown below is for the function y = x2 – 4x – 4.

:
USING THE GRAPH OF y = x2 – 4x – 4 = 0, draw suitable straight lines on the graph to solve:

y=n?4x -4
(a) x2 – 4x – 4 = 0 ←y -
-
O
He -0.8 or 48
-

-0.650,4659=-1
=y=rE4n It 4
-

2
(b) x – 4x – 4 = -1

(c) x2 – 3x – 7 = 0
-13 n -13
N= 4.5 1.5
-

a
or
-
-

W 42-4=-2+3
-
-

y= n-13
q2+§n -13=0
-

(d) 2x2 + 5x + 6 = 0
2- 6.5k -7 -6.5N -7
ritzy -13=0-7
-

-
-

#
W 4k 4=-6 .5n -7
-
-

(e) ! − − 4 = 0
$
y= 6.5k 7
-
-

n
@ E- HEY -

i. no solutions
' -

N -8 - 4n=0
W 4N -
-
8=0
+ 4 +4
-

5.5
-

W - 4N -4=4 .

-
'

.
-

1.4 or

f- 4
TOPIC: Solving Equations using Graphs of other Functions

#
The graph shown below is for the function y = for positive values of x.
$

"
"

=xt7
.
.
USING THE GRAPH of y =
solve: 0 #
$
for positive values of x, draw suitable straight lines on the graph to

(a)

/
#
$
= 5.7

=
n -

-
l 4.

§=n
#
(b) =x
$

N=
#
(c) +x–7=0

U
$
-
x

it
} in
TOPIC: Solving Equations using Graphs of other Functions
(
The graph shown below is for the function y = x2 – .
)$
O
(
USING THE GRAPH of y = x2 – , draw suitable straight lines on the graph to solve:
)$


(

✓ (a) x2 –
)$
=0

u-

o
:
(
(b) x2 – =2
)$

if
(
The equation x2 – = k has only one solution. Write down the range of values of k.
)$

(
The equation x2 – = k has two solutions. Write down the value of k.
)$ -

K =
1.2

00
The equation x2 –
)$
(

o
= k has more than two solutions. Write down the range of values of k.

T K> 1.2
TOPIC: Solving Equations using Graphs of other Functions

The graph shown below is for the function y = 3x – 2.


-2T
DRAW THE TANGENT LINE TO DETERMINE THE GRADIENT OF THE CURVE
AT X = 1.2.

¥
USING THE GRAPH of y = 3x – 2, draw suitable straight lines on the graph to solve:

¥!
(a) 3x – 2 = 5

(b) 3x = 1

y 5-2
-

x
(c) 2x – 3 + 3 = 0

In -373=07 a
"
2N I ? =3 - 2
"

anti =3 -2 f
3^-2=2 Ntl
An I
N
0.19 anti
y=
-
TOPIC: Solving Equations using Graphs of other Functions
( #
The graph shown below is for the function y = x2 + – 9 from 0.5 < x < 7
* $
( #
USING THE GRAPH of y = x2 –+ – 9, draw suitable straight line on the graph to solve:
* $

✓(a) ( 2
*
x
#
+ –9=0
$

✓(b) ( 2
*
x +
#
$
=6
-

a
→ YUKI -

9=-3
g
y
-

✓ v
✓(c) ( 2
*
x +
#
$
=x+4
9 5
y
-

g
=
u -

( #
(d) x2 + 2x = 15 –
* $

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