Written Math (BIBM) Question & Ans 01. One Bank Probationary Officer 2007 1. Three workers can do a job in 20 days. Two of the workers work twice as fast as the third. How long would it take one of the faster workers to do the job himself? (One Bank PO 07} 2. A labor is paid Tk. 8 per hour for an 8 hour day and 1.5 times that rate for each hour in excess of 8 hours in a single day. If the labor received Tk. 80 for a single day's work, how long did he work on that day? [Ox Bank PO 07] 3. In the figure below, ABC is a right angle and AB = BD = AD = 20 feet. Find out the length of BC. (One Bank PO 07] A 8 c 4, Mr. X sold two properties P] and P2 for Tk. 100,000 each. He sold property Pl for 20% loss than what he paid for it. What is the percentage of profit of property P2 so that he is not in gain or loss on the sale of the two properties? [Oxe Bank PO 07] ee ‘. " 3 ar? 5. Simplify the following algebraic expression. <3 7 [Ome Bank PO 07 3 2 6. Solve the following equation: =1 [One Bank PO 2007, STBL TO 10) 200 children came to the park last Sunday. All of the older children rode bicycles to the park and all of the younger children came on tricycles. 480 wheels rode into the park that day, all of them functioning on the children's bicycles or tricycle. How many young children came to the park last Sunday? {One Bank PO 07, 8. Mr. Karim deposited certain amount of money for a fixed period of time. On maturity he received a total of Tk. 45000 when the ratio of interest and investment became 3:6. If the interest rate was 5% (Simple) per annum, calculate the time period for which the money was invested. [BASIC Bank PO 1999, ONE Bank PO 07]BIBM 9. A is two years older than B, who is twice as old as C. If the average age of the three is 9 years, how old is B? (One Bank PO 07] 10. The average weight of three men A, B and C is 84 kg. Another man D joins the group and the average now becomes 80 kg. If a fifth man E, whose weight is 3 kg more than that of D, replaces A, then the average weight of B, C, D and E becomes 79 kg. What is the weight of A? [AB Bank PO 02, One Bank PO 07, RAKUB SO 14, Al-Arafah MTO 16, ‘Janata Bank EO(Cancelled) 17] 2. Shahjalal Islami Bank TSO 2007 1. The sum of square of two numbers is 80 and the square of their difference is 16. Determine the product of the two numbers. [SIIB TSO 07] 2. A number consists of two digits. The sum of the digits is 15. If 27 is subtracted from the number, its digits are interchanged. Find the number. [SJB T5007, 3. Masum has twice as much money as Selim and Selim has 50% more money than what Badal has. The average money with them is Tk. 110, then determine the amount of Masum’s money? [SJ1B TS0 07, 4.182" +3°=17 and 2°? 3°"? = 5, then determine the values of a and b. [S315 TS0 07] 5. A and B are two stations 195 km. apart. A train starts from A at & a.m. and travels towards B at 60 km/hr. Another train starts from B at 9 a.m. and travels towards A at 75 kaw/hr. At what time do they meet? [S318 TS0 07] rae 3. Bangladesh Commerce Bank Junior Officer 08 1. A can doa piece of work in 40 days. He works at it for 8 days and then B finishes it in 16 days, How long will they take to complete the work if they do it together? [Bangladesh Commerce Bank Junior Officer 08] 2. A car gets 20 kms per gallon of gas when it travels at 50 kins per hour. The car gets 12% fewer kins to the gallon at 60 kms per hour. How far can the car travel at 60 kms per hour on 11 gallons of gas? (Bangladesh Commerce Bank JO 08] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 274BIBM 3. A man sells articles at a profit of 20%. If had bought it at 20% less and sold it for Tk. 5 less, he would have gained 25%. Find the cost price of the article? [Bangladesh Commerce Bank JO 08] 4. Simplify the following algebraic expression: as q 008} sngladesh Commerce Bank 5. In the accompanying diagram ABCD is a rectangle. The area of isosceles right triangle ABE = 7, and EC = 2BE. What would be the area of ABCD? [Bandadech Commerce Bank JO 08] A D E c 6. Arif and Mukul start running at the same time and from the same point around a circle of 216 meters circumference. If Arif can complete one round in 40 seconds and Mukul in 50 seconds, how many seconds will it be before they both reach the starting point simultaneously and how many rounds they will complete by this. time? [Bangladesh Commerce Bank JO 03] 4. ICB Assistant Programmer 2008 1. In a certain conference room, e of the male participants & ; of the female participants speak Bangla. If the ratio of male & female participants is 6:4, then ‘what fraction of the participants of conference room speak Bangla? [ICB AP 08] 2.163" 5° =4 and 3°? — 5") = 56, then determine the values of a & b? [IcB AP 06] 3. A water tank has two taps (Tap-1 and tap-2). Tap-1 can fill a tank in 8 hours and ‘Tap-2 can empty the tank in 16 hours. How long will they to fill the tank if both taps are opened simultaneously but tap-2 is closed after 8 hours? (1B AP 03] 4. A certain principal amount including interest in 3 years is Tk. 390 and it will be Tk. 450 in 5 years. Determine the simple interest rate & principle amount. [ICB AP 0] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 275BIBM 5. BASIC Bank Assistant Officer 2009 Lif (a —1)=m, then show (a! +4) =mt+4m?+2 paasic 4008, Board Bok] 2 a 2. Ona certain X-Y committee, #th of the members are men, and 2th of the men from country Y. If 2th of the committee members are from country X, what fraction of the members are women from country Y? [BASIC Bank AO 09 3. Malek spends 75% of his income. His income is increased by 20% and he increases his expenditure by 10%. Calculate the percentage of his increased amount of savings? [BASIC Bank 40 08] 4. Three partners A, B and C start a business. Twice the investment of A is equal to thrice the capital of B and the capital of B is 4 times the capital of C. Find the share of each out of a profit of Tk. 297000. [BASIC Bank AO 09, Rupali Officer 13] 5. A tank can be filled by a tap in 20 minutes and by another tap in 60 minutes. Both the taps are kept open for 10 minutes and then the first tap is shut off. After this, the tank will be completely filled in what time? (PKB SEO 18, BASIC Bank AO 09] ie eee 6. One Bank Probationary Officer 2010 1. A snapshot measures 5 inches by | inches. It is to be enlarged so that the longer dimension will be 4 inches. What will be the length of the enlarged shorter dimension? [ONE Bank PO 10] 2. A basketball team has won 15 games and lost 9. If these games represent 16.67% of the games to the played, then how many more games must the team win to average 75% for the season? [ONE Bank PO 10, NCC Bank: MTO 11, Premier Bank MTO 12, Midand Bank TO 15] 3. A person earns yearly interest of Tk. 920 by investing Tk. X at 4% and Tk. ¥ at 5% simple interest rate. If he had invested Tk. X at 5% and Tk. ¥ at 4% simple interest rate, then his yearly interest earning would have been reduced by Tk. 40. Find out the amount of X and Y. [ONE Bank PO 10, NCC Bank MTO 11, Premier Bank MTO 12, Midland Bank TO 15] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 276BIBM 4.10% fruit of a seller was damaged during transportation, another 15% was rotten. At what profit im percentage should he sell rest fruit so that he can make an overall profit of 20%? [ONE Bank PO 10] a 7. Social Islami Bank Trainee Officer 2010 2 3,=1 10m Bank PO 2007, STBL 0 10] 1. Solve the following equation: 2. An article is sold for Tk. 190, hence gaining a certain amount. Had the article been sold for Tk. 175, he would have suffered loss equal to 50% of the gain in the first case. Find cost price of the article. stBL 70 10} 3. In an examination, a student gets 38% of the maximum marks and fails by 6 marks. Another student who gets 45% of the maximum marks, gets 15 marks more than the required passing percentage. Find passing percentage of the marks. (SIL TO 1 4. A sum of Tk. 5500 is divided into two parts and invested at 4% p.a. for 3 years and at 5% p.a. for 6 years respectively. If interest earned on the second part is three times of that on the first part, find the amount invested in second part. [SIBLTO 10] 5. The length of a rectangle is 7 more than its width. If the perimeter of the rectangle the same as the perimeter of a square of side 8.5, what is the length of a diagonal of the rectangle? [SIBL TO 10] 8. Shahjalal Islami Bank MTO 2010 1. A man is standing on a railway bridge which is 180 m long. He finds that a train crosses the bridge in 20 seconds but him in 8 seconds. Find the length of the train. [Sonali Officer IT 16, SILB MTO 10] 2. A trader bought some mangoes for Tk. 150 per dozen and equal number of apples for Tk. 100 per dozen. If he sells all the fruits Tk. 140 per dozen, what willl be his profit/loss in percentage? [BASIC Bank PO 99, RAKUB $0 14, SJIB MTO 10] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 277BIBM 3. In a school, there are equal number of boys and girls. Among the students, 1/8 of the girls and 5/6th of the boys are residing in the hostel. What percent of the Students consists of bays who do not reside in the hostel among alll students? [Modhumoti Bank ‘MTO 16, SJB MTO 10] 4. Two partners A and B have 70% and 30% shares respectively in a business. After sometimes, a third partner C joined by investing Tk. 10 lakh and thus having 20% share in the business. What is the percentage of share of A’s now in the business? IRAKUB SO 14, SJIB MTO 10) 5. Taxi fare is described by the following relationship: Total taxi Fare = Fixed Charge: Tk. A up to 2 km + Tk. B per km run exceeding 2 km +Tk. 60 for per hours waiting. A person paid Tk. 432 for running 52 km and 2 hours of waiting charge. The same person paid Tk. 732 for runing 102 km and 2 hours of waiting charge. Find the value of A and B. [SiIBMTO 10] 6. In the figure below, AB is perpendicular to BC and BD = DC. If AD=V10 cm and AC =4 cm, then what is the value of BC? [S118 MTO 10] A 9. United Commercial Bank Officer 2010 Litas =4y=ae and + 2+ = 4, then find the vale of x. (UCR One 2. Fifteen years hence A will be twice as old as his son, but five years ago he was 4 times as old as his son, Find their present age. [UCBL Officer 10] 3. Ina stream running at 2 kmph, a motor boat goes 10 km upstream and back again to the starting point in 55 minutes. Find the speed of the motorboat in still water. [UCB Officer 10] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 278BIBM 4. Janaki spends 20% of her monthly salary for her son’s education. When she will get her increment of Tk. 170 next month, she plans to spend half of that also for her son’s education. The total money she would spend then, would be Tk. 645. What is her present salary? [UCBL Officer 10] 5. A wheel makes 1000 revolution in covering a distance of 88 km. Determine the diameter of the wheel. [UCBL Officer 10] 6.In an examination, a student was asked to find 3 of a certain number. By mistaken he found + of it, His answer was 150 more than the correct answer. Find the number. [UCBL Officer 10] 10. United Commercial Bank Officer 2011 Lite +xy+1 16 and x-y = 1, then x+ y =? [UCBL Officer 11] 2. Mr. B invests Tk. 2400 at 5% interest annually. How much additional money needs to invest at 8% interest to earn overall interest at 6% on entire amount? (UCBL Officer 11, Modhumoti PO 18, SJB TSO 18} 3. A boy covers a distance of 6 km partly by walking and partly by cycling. If he cycles at 18 km per hour and walks at 6 km per hour and takes 35 minutes in all, find the distance he covers by walking. [Combined Cach 08, UCBL Officer II] 4. A square office, 1000 feet by 1000 feet, is to be partitioned into two offices by a single interior wall. The difference between the perimeters of the resulting two officers be 400 feet. What are their dimensions? [BB AD 06, UCBL. Officer 11] 11. United Commercial Bank MTO 2011 1A pension fund has a total of Tk. 1 million invested in Bangladesh Biman bond and DEF Corporation’s debenture. The Bangladesh Biman bond yields 12% in cash each year, and the DEF debenture pays 10% in cash each year. The pension fund received a total of Tk. 115,000 in cash from Bangladesh Biman bond and DEF debenture last ‘year. How much money was invested in Bangladesh Biman bond? [UCBL MTO 11] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 279BIBM 2. Company A owns 40% of the stock in ABC Company. Company B owns 15,000 shares. Company C owns all the share not owned by Companies A or B. How many shares of stock does Company A own if Company C has 25% more share than Company A? [Premier Bank Officer 03, UCBLMTO 11] 3. A manufacturer of boxes wants to make a profit of x taka. When he sells 5,000 boxes it costs Tk. 5 a box to make the first 1000 boxes and then it costs Tk. y a box to make the remaining 4,000 boxes. What price in taka should he charge for the 5000 boxes? [UCBL MTO 1} 4, In an increasing sequence of 10 consecutive integers, the sum of the first 5 integers is 560. What is the sum of the last 5 integers in the sequence? (UCBL ETO 11] |S aaaassaaaaaaasssaamcccsas 12. NCC Bank MTO 2011 1. A person earns yearly interest of Tk. 920 by investing Tk. X at 4% and Tk. ¥ at 5% simple interest rate. If he had invested Tk. X at 5% and Tk. Y at 4% simple interest rate, then his yearly interest earning would have been reduced by Tk. 40. Find out the amount of X and ¥. {ONE Bank PO 10, NCC Bank MTO 1, Premier Bank MTO 12, Midland Bank TO 15] 2. A basketball team has won 15 games and lost 9. If these games represent 16.67% of the games to the played, then how many more games must the team win to average 75% for the season? [ONE Bank PO 10, NCC Bank MTO 11, Premier Bank MTO 12, Midland Bank TO 15] 3. A book sells for Tk. 65. This price gives the seller a profit of 30% on his cost. What ‘will be the new selling price if he cuts his profit to 10% of its cost? [NCC Bank MTO 11] 13. Standard Bank TAO Cash 2011 deat et a? aay [Standard Bank TAO Cash 11] 1. Simplify: 2. Ima survey, 60% of those surveyed owned a car and 80% of those surveyed owned a TV. If 55% owned both a car and a TV, what percent of those surveyed owned a car or a TV or both? [Standard Bank TAO Cash 11] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 280BIBM 3. Water has been poured into an empty rectangular tank at the rate of 5 cubic feet per minute for 6 minutes. The length of the tank is 4 feet and the width is one half of the length. How deep is the water in the tamk? [Standard Bank TAO Cash 11] 14. Shabjalal Islami Bank MTO 2011 1. Two Cans have the same height equal to 21 m. One Can is cylindrical; the diameter of whose base is 10 cm. The other can has square base of side 10 cm. What is the difference in their capacities? [SIIB MTO 11] 2, The cost price of two watches taken together is Tk. 840. If by selling one at a profit of 16% and the other at a loss of 12%, there is no loss or gain in the whole transaction, find the cost price of the two watches. [SJIB MTO 11, SIBL PO 17, NRBC Bank MTO 18] 3. A train travelling at 48 km/h completely crosses another train having half its length and travelling in opposite direction at 42 km/h, in 12 second. It also passes a railway platform in 45 second. What is the length of the platform? [S318 MTO 11] 4. A,B and C can do a piece of work in 16, 32 and 48 days respectively. They started working together but C left after working 4 days and B left 2 days before the completion of work. How many days it took to complete the work? (SsIB MTO 11, Social Idlami Bank PO 17, NRBC Bank MTO 18, National Bank PO-17, Langka Bangla Finance MTO 17] Tee 15. Shahjalal Islami Bank TSO 2011 ati 3a-2b ‘=? [Premier Bank TJO 13, SIIB TSO 11) 2. A dub has 20 members. They are electing a principal and a vice president. How many different outcome of the election. are possible? (Assume the president and the vice president must be different members of the club.) [SIIB 750 11] 3. Tk. 1500 is invested at a rate of 10% simple interest and interest is added to the principal after every 5 years .in how many years will it amount to Ti. 2500? sus 1301m 4. The base of a rectangle exceeds three times the height by 8. Find the dimensions of the rectangle if- (a) the semi-perimeter is 32 (b) the perimeter is 100. [SJ18 Tso 11] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 281BIBM 16. Shahjalal Islami Bank TO 2011 1. The length of each side of a triangle is 12 cm. Find the height of the triangle. [SuB Tou 2. The average income of A for 15 days is Tk. 70. The average for first five days is Tk. 60 and that for the last nine days is Tk. 80. What is the income for the sixth day? [SIIB Tou) 3. A man sells articles at 5% profit. If had bought it at 5% less and sold it for Tk. 1 less, he would have gained 10%, What is the cost price of the article? [S118 To 11] 4. Nipu, Nila and Dipa formed a partnership with investments of Tk. 75000, Tk. 60000 and Tk. 40000 respectively. After 3 years of operation, the partnership had a net profit of Tk. 26250. What was the share of Dipa in the profit? [SB To 11] 17. One Bank Officer 2012 1. Suppose 81p + 62q=138 and 62p + 81q = 5, find out the value of p & q. [One Bik Officer 12] 2. A person spends ira of the money with him on food, ith of the remaining on education, #th of the remaining on treatment. Now he is left with Tk 200. How much did he have with him in the beginning? (One Bank Officer 12] 18. Premier Bank MTO 2012 1. {ax V320a? 2. A person earns yearly interest of Tk. 920 by investing Tk. X at 4% and Tk. ¥ at 5% simple interest rate. If he had invested Tk. X at 5% and Tk. ¥ at 4% simple interest rate, then his yearly interest earning would have been reduced by Tk. 40. Find out the amount of X and Y. {ONE Bank PO 10, NCC Bank MTO 1, Premier Bank MTO 12, Midland Bank TO 15] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 282 then the value of x? (Premier Bank MTO 12, RAKUB SO 14, FIC Officer Cash 13]BIBM 3. A basketball team has won 15 games and lost 9. If these games represent 16.67% of the games to the played, then how many more games must the team win to average 75% for the season? [ONE Bank PO 10, NCC Bank MTO 11, Premier Bank MTO 12, Midland Bank TO 15] Amswer:1.1 2. X=Tk 8000and¥=Tk 12,000 3.93 games 19, Premier Bank TJO 2013 1. A man borrows Tk. 2500 at 4% p.a. and Tk. 1800 at 5% simple interest for the same period. If he pays Tk. 570 as total interest, find the time for which the sums ‘were borrowed. [Premier Bank TIO 13] 2. The price of sugar and rice are in the ratio 4:5. If the price of sugar is increased by 10% and rice by 20% find the ratio between increased prices of sugar and rice. [Premier Bank TJO 13] 3. The length of each side of a triangle is 12 cm. Find the height of the triangle. [Premier Bank JO 13] 3a42b 5 =? remier Bank 130 15, $115 18011] 20. Al-Arafah Bank MTO 2013 va vi 1.ttx= 25 ana y =, then find the value of x+y? =? (atartaa nero 13 2, According to a car dealer's sale report, 1/3 of the cars sold during a certain period were Sedans and i of the other cars sold were station wagons. If N station wagons ‘were sold during that period, how many Sedans, in terms of N, were sold? [AL Arsfak MTO131 3. If 3 years ago Samad was 12, and 3 years from now he will be 2x years old, how ‘will he be 3x years from now? [AL Arafsk MTO 13] 4. The ratio between the length and breadth of a rectangular park is 3:2. If a man cycling along the boundary of the park at the speed of 12 km per hour completes one round in § minutes then what is the area of the park? [Al-Arafah MTO 13, City Bank MTO 17] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 283BIBM 21. Social Islami Bank Probationary Officer 2013 1. A father has divided his property between his two sons A and B. A invests the amount at a compound profit of 8%. B invests the amount of 10% simple profit. At the end of 2 years, the profit received by B is Tk. 1336 more than A. Find the amount of both. Total amount of his father is Tk. 25000. [Midland BankMTO 15, SIBL PO 13] 2. Two equal glasses are respectively i and i full of milk. They are then filled up with water and the contents mixed in a tumbler. What is the ratio of milk and water in the tumbler? (sIBL PO 13) 3. One day, Mr. Wahid started 30 minutes late from home and reached his office 50 minutes late, while driving 25% slower than his usual speed. How much time in minutes does Mr. Wahid usually take to reach her office from home? [sIBL PO 13] 4. AD is the longest side of the right triangle ABD shown in the figure. What is the length of longest side of AABC? (stBt. P0131 22. Shabjalal Islami Bank MTO 2013 1. Ina country, 60% of the male citizen and 70% of the female citizen are eligible to vote. 70% of the male and 60% of female citizen are eligible to cast their vote. What fraction of citizens voted during their election? [Janata EO 12, South East Bank MTO 13, SIIB ‘MTO 13, Midland Bank MTO 15] 2. The percentage profit earned by selling an article for Tk. 1920 is equal to the percentage loss incurred by selling the same article for Tk 1280. At what price should the article be sold to make 25% profit? [South East Bank MTO 13, BB AD(ff) 15, SJIB MTO 13, IBBL PO 19} 3. A, B and C enter into a partnership in the ratio 7/2:4/3:6/5. After 4 months, A increases his share by 50%. If the total profit at the end of one year is Tk. 21,600, then what is B's share in the profit? [SIIB MTO 13, South East Bank MTO 13), Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 284BIBM 4. The ratio between the perimeter and the breadth of rectangle is 5:1. If the area of the rectangle is 216 sq. cm, what is the length of the rectangle? [SIIB MTO 13, South East ‘Bank MTO 13] 23. Shahjalal Islami Bank TSO 2013 4642) BaF 1 v3 =? [SIIB TSO 13] 2. In a set of three numbers, the average of first two numbers is 2, the average of the last two numbers is 3, and the average of the first and last numbers is 4, What is the average of three numbers? [S51B TSO 13] 3. The total income of Mr. Atiq in the years 2008, 2009 and 2010 was Tk. 36,40,000. His income increased by 20% each year. What was his income in 2010? {SMB TS0 13] 4. What is the area of the equilateral triangle, if the base BC = 6? [si1B T5013] 24, Shahjalal Islami Bank TO 2013 vie Vie Lifx 4 then what is the value of: [SIIB TO 13, RAKUB Officer 14] 2. Ima certain Accounting class, the ratio of the number of Accounting majors to the under of students who are not Accounting major is 2 to 5. If 2 more Accounting majors were to enter the class, the ratio would be 1 to 2. How many students are in the class? [SIIB TO 13] 3. What is perimeter of AABC show in the figure? [s7B T0 13] 2 A a = B ¥ Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 285BIBM 4. The percentage profit earned by selling an article for Tk. 1920 is equal to the percentage loss incurred by selling the same article for Tk 1280. At what price should the article be sold to make 25% profit? [South East Bak MTO 13, BB AD¢f) 15, SJIB MTO 13, IBBL PO 19] 25. Shahjalal Islami Bank TO(Cash) 2013 1. Two equal amount of money are deposited in two banks, each at 15% per annum, for 3.5 years and 5 years. If difference between their profits is Tk. 144, what is the each amount of money deposited? (S15 10 Cath 13] 2. An old man distributed all the gold coins he had to his two sons into two different numbers such that the difference between the squares of the two numbers is 36 times the difference between the two numbers. How many coins did the old man have? {STB TO Cath 13] 3. If a number of two digits is divided by the product of its digits, the quotient is 3. ‘When 18 is added to the number, the digits of the number change their places. Find the number. [SIIB TO Cash 13] 4. In the following diagram, if BC = CD = BD =] and angle ADC is a right angle, what is the perimeter of triangle ABD? [SJIB TO Cash 13) A 26. National Bank Probationary Officer 2013 1. In a class of 40 students, the number of students who passed the math exam is equal to half the number of students who passed the science exam. Each student in the class passed at least one of the two exam. If 5 students passed both exams, then how many students passed the math exam? [National Bank PO 13] ooo1sx10™ 7 pasrigr = 5°10", then find out the value of (m-k). 2.IE: ‘ational Bank PO 13] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 286BIBM 3. Sheela and Meela are 4 miles apart. If Sheela starts walking toward Meela at 3 miles per hour and at the same time Meela starts walking toward Sheela at 2 miles per hours, how much time will pass before they meet? (‘National Bank PO 13] 4. In the figure, if AB = 8, BC = 6, AC=10 and CD A ), then AD =? [National Bank PO 13] 8 ©: 27. United Commercial Bank MTO 2013 1. A system of equation is given below: x+1=6; x-m=5; x+ p=4; x-q= 3; Whatis the value of + m+ p+ q? [UCBLMTO13] 2. A series has 3 numbers a, ar, ar’. In the series, the first term is twice of the second term. What is the ratio of the sum of the first 2 terms to the sum of the last 2 terms? [UCBL MTO 13,BB AD 12] 3. A man travels from A to B at a speed x km/hr. He then rests at B for x hours. He then travels from B to C at a speed 2x kan/hr and rests for 2x hours. He moves further to D at a speed twice as that between B and C. He thus reaches D in 16 hr. If distance A-B, B-C and C-D are all equal to 12 km, then find the time for which he rested at B. [UCBLMTO 13) 4. The side length of a square inscribed in a circle is 2. What is the area of the circle? [UCBL MTo 13) 28. RAKUB Senior Officer 2014 1. ax? Va2xVax® Officer Cash 13) 4, then the value of x? [Premier Bank MTO 12, RAKUB SO 14, IFIC Bank Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 287BIBM 2. The average weight of three men A, B and C is 84 kg. Another man D joins the group and the average now becomes 80 kg. If a fifth man E, whose weight is 3 kg more than that of D, replaces A, then the average weight of B, C, D and E becomes 79 kg. What is the weight of A? [AB Bank PO 02, One Bank PO 07, RAKUB SO 14, AL-Arafah MTO 16, ‘Janata Bank EO(Caneelled) 17] 3. A trader bought some mangoes for Tk. 150 per dozen and equal number of apples for Tk. 100 per dozen. If he sells all the fruits Tk. 140 per dozen, what will be his profit/loss in percentage? (BASIC Bank PO 99, RAKUB SO 14, SJB MTO 10] 4. Two partners A and B have 70% and 30% shares respectively in a business. After sometimes, a third partner C joined by investing Tk. 10 lakh and thus having 20% share in the business. What is the percentage of share of A’s now in the business? IRAKUB SO 14, SIIB MTO 10] 5. In the figure, rectangle PQRS inscribed in a circle and PQ = 6. If the area of the rectangular region is 48, what is the area of the circular region? [RAKUB 0 14] 4 a 29. RAKUB Officer 2014 Vinee Vier 2, An amount of money is invested in a savings account for two years. It increases by Tk. 420 in two years after annual compounding at the rate of 10 % per year. What the amount, in Taka, invested initially? [RAKUB Officer 14] 3. A certain college has students to teacher ratio of 11 to 1. The average annual sal for teachers is Tk. 26000. If the college pays a total of Tk. 33,80,000 in annual salaries to its teachers. How many students does the college have? [RAKUB Office 14] 4. In the ABCD is a square. If the length of the square is 10ft, then what will be the area of the triangle OCD? [RAKUB Officer 14] Sx] 8 D aN c Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 288 1. 1fx=%, then what is the value of [SHB TO 13, RAKUB Officer 14]BIBM 5. Tickets to cricket game cost Tk. 40 for reserved seats and Tk. 30 for general seats. If all 500 tickets were sold for Tk. 17600. How many reserved seats were sold? IRAKUB Officer 14] ee 30. BASIC Bank Assistant Officer (Cash) 2014 1. A. can doa work in 10 days, while B alone can do it in 15 days. They work together for 5 days and rest of the work is done by C in 2 days. If they get Tk. 4500 for whole work, how should they divide money? [BASIC Bank AO Cash 14, BB AD(E) 15] 2. A sum of Tk. 1260 is borrowed from a money lender at 10% p.a. compounded annually. If the amount is to be paid in two equal annual installments, find the annual installments. [BASIC Bank AO Cach 14] 3. In the figure, lines l and m are parallel. If y-z= 60°, then what is the value of x? TBASIC Bank AO Cash 14] 31. National Bank Probationary Officer 2014 1. The speed of a railway engine is 42 Km per hour when no compartment is attached, and the reduction in speed is directly proportional to the square root of the number of compartments attached. If the speed of the train carried by this engine is 24 Km per hour when 9 compartments are attached, the maximum number of compartments that can be carried by the engine? [National Bank PO 14, ematelub] 2. A shopkeeper lost 7.5% by selling an article. If he had bought it at 10% less and sold it for 31 taka more, he would have gained 20%. Find the cost price of the article. [National Bank PO 14, BKB Supervisor 12] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 289BIBM 3. Two tanks, X and Y, are filled to capacity with jet fuel. Tank X holds 600 gallons more than tank Y. If 100 gallons of fuel were to be pumped from each tank, tank X ‘would then contain 3 times as much fuel as tank Y. What is the total number of gallons of fuel in the two full tanks? (Mercantile Bank Officer 08, IFIC Bani: PO 10, Naonal Bank POM) Amswers1.48 02.2003, 1400 gallons 32, National Bank Probationary Officer 2015 1. Given, x= 3+-V8, fine the value of x"+5 2 (National Bank PO 15] 2. A sum of money is to be distributed equally among a group of children. If there were 25 children less than each would get Tk. 1.50 more, and if there 50 children more, each would get TK. 1.50 less. Find the number of children and the amount of money distributed. [One Bank SCO 18, National Bank PO 15] 3. A video magazine distributor made 3500 copies of the May issue of the magazine at a cost of Tk. 4,00,000, He gave 500 cassettes free to some key video libraries. He also allowed a 25% discount on the market price of the cassette. In this manner, he was able to sell all the 3500 cassettes that were produced. If the market price of a cassettes was Tk. 160, what is his gain or loss for the May issue of the video magazine? [National Bank PO 18] 33. Midland Bank MTO 2015 1. Im a country, 60% of the male citizen and 70% of the female citizen are eligible to vote. 70% of the male and 60% of female citizen are eligible to cast their vote. What fraction of citizens voted during their election? [Janata Bank EO 12, South East Bank MTO 13, JIB MTO 13, Midland Bank MTO 15] 2. A father has divided his property between his two sons A and B. A invests the amount at a compound profit of 8%. B invests the amount of 10% simple profit. At the end of 2 years, the profit received by B is Tk. 1336 more than A. Find the amount of both. Total amount of his father is Tk. 25000. [Midland Bank MTO 15, SIBL PO 13] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 290BIBM 34, Midland Bank TO 2015 1. A person earns yearly interest of Tk. 920 by investing Tk. X at 4% and Tk. ¥ at 5% simple interest rate. If he had invested Tk. X at 5% and Tk. Y at 4% simple interest rate, then his yearly interest earning would have been reduced by Tk. 40. Find out the amount of X and Y. [ONE Bank PO 10, NCC Bank MTO 11, Premier Bank MTO 12, Midland Bank TO 15] 2. A basketball team has won 15 games and lost 9. If these games represent 16.67% of the games to the played, then how many more games must the team win to average 75% for the season? (ONE Bank FO 10, NCC Bank MTO 11, Premier Bank MTO 12, Midland Bank TO 15} 35. Bangladesh Bank Assistant Director (FF) 2015 LI€(x +5) =3, then the value of (x° +4) [BB AD(E) 18, Sonali Officer 18] 2, The average age of students of a class is 15.8 years. The average age of boys in the class is 16.4 years and of the girls is 15.4 years. Find the ratio of number of boys to the number of girls in the class. [BB AD(f) 15] 3. The percentage profit earned by selling an article for Tk. 1920 is equal to the percentage loss incurred by selling the same article for Tk 1280. At what price should the article be sold to make 25% profit? [South East Bank MTO 13, BB AD( 15, SJIB MTO 13, IBBL PO-19] 4, A can doa work in 10 days, while B alone can do it in 15 days. They work together for 5 days and rest of the work is done by C in 2 days. If they get Tk. 4500 for whole ‘work, how should they divide money? [BASIC Bank AO Cash 14, BB AD(€) 15] 5. A bus hired at the cost of Tk. 2400 and it was decided that every student would share the cost equally. But 10 more students jointed and as a result the fare decreased by Tk. 8 per person. How many students were travelling in the bus? [5B ADCO 18] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 291BIBM 36. Bangladesh Bank Officer(General) 2015 Pre. Eee 2 find the value of x. (BB Officer 15] 2. If the sum of five consecutive integers is S, what is the largest of those integers in terms of S? [BB Officer 1S, PKB EO Cash 18] 3. Of the three numbers, second is twice the first and is also thrice the third. If the average of the three numbers is 44, then what will be the largest number? [BB Officer 15] 4. The difference between two numbers is five and the difference of their squares is 65. What is the larger number? [BB Officer 15] 5. The annual incomes and expenditures of a man and his wife are in the ratios 5:3 and 3:1, respectively. If they decide to save equally and find a balance of Tk. 4000 at the end of the year, what was their income? [BB Officer 15] 6. A shop stocks four types of caps, there are : ‘as many red caps as blue caps and ; as many green caps as red caps. There are equal number of green caps and yellow caps. If there are 42 blue caps, then what percent of the total caps in the shop are blue? (55 Officer 15) 7. A person sold two articles. Each for the same price of Tk. 1040. He incurs 20% loss on the first and 10% loss on the second. Find his overall percentage of loss. [BB Officer 15] 8. Robi drove 100 miles to visit a friend. If he had driven 8 miles per hour faster than he did, he would have arrived in 5/6 of the time, he actually took. How many minutes did the trip take? (BB Officer 15] 37. Al-Arafah Bank MTO 2016 1. Solve the equation: —*— + ent Sew as ea [Al-Arafah MTO 16, Modhumoti PO 18, SIB TO Cash 18} Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 292BIBM 2. The average weight of three men A, B and C is 84 kg. Another man D joins the group and the average now becomes 80 kg. If a fifth man E, whose weight is 3 kg more than that of D, replaces A, then the average weight of B, C, D and E becomes 79 kg. What is the weight of A? [AB Bank PO 02, One Bank PO 07, RAKUB SO 1M, AL-Arafah MTO 16, ‘Janata Bank EO(Caneelled) 17] 3. The perimeter of a square field is equal to the perimeter of a rectangle field. The length of the rectangle is thrice the width of it and the area is 768 square meters. How many square sized tiles of 80 centimeters will be required to cover the square filed? [Al-Arafah MTO 16, National Bank: PO 17, NRBC Bask MTO 18, Social Islami Bank PO 17, Modhumoti PO13) 4. A. B and C started a business jointly with a total amount Tk. 28000. A paid Tk. 4500 more than B and B paid Tk. 7000 less than C. If the company made a profit of Tk. 5600, how much profit should C receive? [AlArafak MTO 16] 38. Shabjalal Islami Bank MTO 2016 10 118 ie-S Se [SIIB MTO 16, SJIB TSO 18, Premier Bank TJO 18, NRB Bank MTO 19} 2. Babu, Arif & Salam started a business investing Tk. 28000 where Arif invested Tk. 4500 more what Babu invested and Babu invested Tk. 7000 less than what Salam invested. Their business earned Tk. 5600. What is Babu's share in that profit? [S7B MTO 16, National Bank PO 17] 3. The length of a rectangular field is 15 times as large as its width. An amount of Tk. 10260 was needed to cover the field with grass at 1.9Tk per sq. meter. How much ‘would it cost to fence the four sides of the rectangular field at the rate of Tk. 2.5 per meter? [ONE Bank SCO 17, Bank Asia MTO 17, SJIB MTO 16, Langka Bangla Finance MTO 17 Board Book] 4, Rahim can do a piece of work in 80 days. After working 10 days he left and rest of the work is done by Karim in 42 days, If they worked together how many days they need to complete the work? [SJ1B MTO 16] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 293BIBM 39. Shahjalal Islami Bank TSO 2016 LIE \s+4=a, then x’+ 5 =? (si 15016) 2. A borrower pays 8.5% interest per year on the first Tk. 600 he borrows and 7.25% per year on the part of the loan in excess of Tk. 600. How much interest will the borrower pay on a loan of Tk. 6500 for one year? [SIIB 50 16] 3. A man’s running speed is 3 times of his walking speed. The man runs a distance and comes back walking. Total time taken by him 2 hours. What is the distance in niles if he runs 9 miles per hour? [S518 TSO 16. Modhumoti Bank PO 17] 4. The length of a rectangular field is 30 feet long than its width and the perimeter is 380 feet. How much would it cost to cover the field with grass at the rate of Tk. 20 Per square? [SIIB TSO 16] 40. Shahjalal Islami Bank TO(Cash) 2016 1.1fx++=2, then the value of 3". [STB 70 cab 16 te 2. Age of three persons is now in the proportion 2: 3: 4 and in 5 years from now, the proportion will be 5: 7: 9. What is the present age of the youngest person? [SIIB To Cash 16] 3. Mr. Xan finish a work in 6 days and Mr. Y can finish the same work in 8 days. How many days will it take to finish the work it they work together? (S115 T0 Cash 16] 4. A shirt was sold for Tk. 171 and the gain was as much percent as it costs in Taka amount. What was the purchase price of the shirt? [SIIB TO Cash 16] 41. Standard Bank TAO 2016 1 A sales person earns Tk. 250 fixed salary. He also gets 15% commission on total sales. What will be sales volume, if he wants to earn total Tk. 1000? (stndsr Bank: TA0 16] 2. A trader, while selling an item, was asking for such a price that would enable him to offer a 20% discounts and still make a profit of 30% on cost. If the cost of the item ‘was Tk. 50 what was his asking price? [BB AD 05, Standard Bank TAO 16, Premier BankJO 19] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 294BIBM 3. Two banks offer interest rate of 6% and 7% respectively, on Fixed Deposit. Mr. Rahman deposited a total amount of Tk. 4000 in the banks and in one year his interest income was Tk. 250. How much money was deposited in the bank with 7% interest? [Standard Bank TAO 16] 4. A pipe can fill a tank in 30 minutes and other can drain out the tank in 40 minutes. If both pipes are started same time, how much time will be required to fill half of the tank? [Standard Bank TAO 16] 5. The length of a rectangular field is 3 feet long than its breadth. If the perimeter of rectangular field is 380 feet. What will be area of the field in square feet? [Seandard Bask TAO 16} SS 42, Standard Bank TAO(Cash) 2016 1. A can dig a pond in 30 days and B can dig the same pond in 20 days. In how many days A and B can dig the pond if they work together? (Combined Cash 08, Standard Bask TAO Cash 16] 2. Karim and Rahim have equal amount of money. Radha has half of Rahim’s money and Amena has half of Radha’s money. If you add one taka with all the money they have, it will be Tk. 100. How much Rahim has? [Premier Bank TJO 18, BB AD 04, Standard Bank TAO Cash 16] 3. A casher received a total amount of Tk. 10,000 from depositor in a total of 140 notes of Tk. 50 and Tk. 100 denominations. How many notes of Tk. 50 denominations did he receive? [Standard Bank TAO Cash 16] 4. The simple interest rate of a bank was reduced to 5% from 7%. As a consequences Mr. B’s income was reduced by Tk. 2100 in 5 years. How much is Mr. B’s initial deposit in the bank? [BB AD 01, Standard Bauk TAO Cash 16] 5. A garden is 60 meter long and 20 meter wide. Inside the garden there is a 5 meter ‘wide path around it. What is the area of the path im square meter? [Standard Bank TAO Cash 16] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 295BIBM 43. Modhumoti Bank MTO (February) 2016 1.A,B, C started a partnership business in where A's share: B's share = 1:2 and B's share: C's share = 3:4. If the total profit is Tk. 1105 then how much money will A get? [Modhumoti BankMTO Feb'I6] 2. Daily earnings of two persons are in the ratio 4:5 and their daily expense 7:9, if each saves Tk. 50 per day. What is their income? [Modhumoti Bank MTO Feb'16] 3. A boat can take 8 hour to go 32 km against the current and take 4 hour for same distance with the current, what is the speed of the boat and current? [IFIC Bank PO 11, Modbumeti Bank MTO Feb’16] 44, Modhumoti Bank MTO 2016 LIfx+y=a, x+y’ =b? and x’ + y’ =c’, then show that a°+ 2c’ = 3ab” Modhumoti ‘MTO16, Premier Bank JO 19, Board Book] 2. Ina school, there are equal number of boys and girls. Among the students, + of the girls and 5th of the boys are residing in the hostel. What percent of the Students consists of boys who do not reside in the hostel among all students? [Modhumeti Bank ‘MTO 16, SJB MTO 10] 3. A man has to go 10 km to catch a bus. He walks part of the way at 7 km per hour and runs the rest of the way at 12 an per hour. If he takes 1 hour 15 minutes to complete his journey. Find how far he walked?{Modhumoti Bask MTO 16, ONE Bask SCO 17, ‘Langha Bangla Finance MTO 17] 4. Abir can do a piece of work in 80 days. He works for 10 days and then Basher alone finishes the rest of the work in 42 days, How much time would it take for the two of them together to complete the whole work? [BB AD 06, Modbumoti Bask MTO-16, Bank Asia MTO17] 5. ABC is a triangle in which AB = 3cm, BC = Sem, and AC = 4cm, AD is a perpendicular from A to BC. Find the leneth of AD. (xfednumoti TO 16, Premier Bank JO 19] A 8 ¢ D Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 296BIBM 45. One Bank Special Cadre Officer 2017 1. Solve the equation: 4 + 45, = 35. (one Bank $0017, Board Book] 2. Salam used a part of Tk. 1,00,000 to purchase a Television. Of the remaining portion, he invested 1/3 of it at 4% simple annual interest and 2/3 of it at 6% simple annual interest. If, after a year, the income from two investments totaled Tk. 320, what was the purchase price of the television? [ONE Bank SCO 17] 3. The length of a rectangular field is 15 times as large as its width, An amount of Tk. 10260 was needed to cover the field with grass at 1.9Tk per sq. meter. How much ‘would it cost to fence the four sides of the rectangular field at the rate of Tk. 2.5 per meter? {ONE Bank SCO 17, Bank Asia MTO 17, SJIB MTO 16, Langha Bangla Finance MTO 17 Board Book] 4. A man has to go 10 km to catch a bus. He walks part of the way at 7 kin per hour and runs the rest of the way at 12 km per hour. If he takes 1 hour 15 minutes to complete his journey. Find how far he walked? (Modhumoti Bank MTO 16, ONE Bank SCO 17, ‘Langka Bangla Finance MTO 17] 46, Social Islami Bank PO 2017 aia Guy t yay (SBLPO1T, Lancia Bangla Finance MTO 17 Board Book] 2. The cost price of two watches taken together is Tk. 840. If by selling one at a profit of 16% and the other at a loss of 12%, there is no loss or gain in the whole transaction, find the cost price of the two watches. [SJIB MTO 11, SIBL PO 17, NRBC Bank ‘MTO 18] 3. A, B and C can do a piece of work in 16, 32 and 48 days respectively. They started working together but C left after working 4 days and B left 2 days before the completion of work. How many days it took to complete the work? [SiIB MTO 11, SIBL PO 11, NRBC Bank MTO 18, National Bank PO 17, Lanka Bangla Finance MTO-17] 4. The perimeter of a square field is equal to the perimeter of a rectangle field. The length of the rectangle is thrice the width of it and the area is 763 square meters. How many square sized tiles of 80 centimeters will be required to cover the square filed? [Al-Arafah MTO 16, National Bank PO 17, NRBC Bank MTO 18, SIBL PO 17, Modhumoti PO 18] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 297BIBM 47. Modhumoti Bank PO 2017 aa 5 Modtumoti Bank PO 17] 2. A, B and C started a job which they cam complete in 2 days. B can do the job in 5 days and C can do it in 4 days. After working for 1 day, both B and C left. How long ‘would it take A to complete the rest of the job? [City Bank Officer 01, Modhumoti Bank PO 17] 3. A man's running speed is 3 times of his walking speed. The man runs a distance and comes back walking. Total time taken by him 2 hours. What is the distance in miles if he runs 9 miles per hour? [S315 TSO 16. Modhumoti Bank PO 17] 4. A shirt was sold at 6% profit. If the purchase price was 4% less and the selling price was Tk. 4 more, the profit would be 12.5%. What was the purchase price of the shirt? [Modbumoti Bask PO 17] 48. Bank Asia MTO 2017 3 [Bank Asia MTO 17] 2. Mr. Karim borrowed Tk. 500 at 5% simple interest per year. After some time, he borrowed Tk. 400 at 32% simple interest per year for the second time. Six months after the second time borrowing, he repaid both borrowed money along with interest and the amount repaid was Tk. 994.50. How many years after the first time borrowing Mr, Karim repaid the borrowed money? [Bank Asia MTO 17, NRB Bank MTO 19] 3. Rahim can do a piece of work in 80 days. He works for 10 days and then Karim alone finishes the rest of the work in 42 days. How much time would it take for the two of them together to complete the whole work? [BB AD 06, Modhumoti Bank MTO 16, Bak ‘Asia MTO 17] 4. The length of a rectangular field is 12 times as large as its width. An amount of Tk. 10260 was needed to cover the field with grass at 19Tk per sq. meter. How much ‘would it cost to fence the four sides of the rectangular field at the rate of Tk. 2.5 per meter? [ONE Bank SCO 17, Bank Asia MTO 17, SJIB MTO 16, Lanzka Bangla Finance MTO 17 Board Book] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 298BIBM 49. National Bank PO 2017 1 Solve the equation: <5 PNRBC Banke MTO 15, National Bank PO 17] a 2. Babu, Arif & Salam started a business investing Tk. 28000 where Arif invested Tk. 4500 more what Babu invested and Babu invested Tk. 7000 less than what Salam invested. Their business earned Tk. 5600. What is Babu's share in that profit? [sm ‘MTO 16, National Bank PO 17] 3. A, B and C can doa piece of work im 16, 32 and 48 days respectively. They started working together but C left after working 4 days and B left 2 days before the completion of work. How many days it took to complete the work? [SIIB MTO 11, SIBL PO 17, NRBC Bank MTO 18, National Bank PO 17, Langka Bangla Finance MTO-17] 4. The perimeter of a square field is equal to the perimeter of a rectangle field. The length of the rectangle is thrice the width of it and the area is 768 square meters. How many square sized tiles of 80 centimeters will be required to cover the square filed? [Al-Arafah MTO 16, National Bank PO 17, NRBC Bank MTO 18, SIBL PO 17, Modhumati PO 18] 50. Langka Bangla Finance MTO 2017 1. A, B and C can do a piece of work im 16, 32 and 48 days respectively. They started working together but C left after working 4 days and B left 2 days before the completion of work. How many days it took to complete the work? [SIIB MTO 11, SIBL PO 17, NRBC Bank MTO 18, National Bank PO 17, Langka Bangla Finance MTO 17] 2. The length ofa rectangular field is 13 times as large as its width, An amount of Tk. 10260 was needed to cover the field with grass at 1.9Tk per sq. meter. How much ‘would it cost to fence the four sides of the rectangular field at the rate of Tk. 2.5 per meter? {ONE Bank SCO 17, Bank Asia MTO 17, SJIB MTO 16, Langha Bangla Finance MTO 17 Board Book] 3. A man has to go 10 km to catch a bus. He walks part of the way at 7 km per hour and runs the rest of the way at 12 kan per hour. If he takes 1 hour 15 minutes to complete his journey. Find how far he walked?[Modhumoti Bank MTO 16, ONE Bank SCO 17, ‘Langha Bangla Finance MTO 17] 1 saz +743 (SIBLPO17, Lancha Bangla Finance MTO 17 Board Book] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 299BIBM 51. Shahjalal Islami Bank TSO 2018 ae Fog = geng |SNIB M170 16, SB TSO 18, Premier Bank TIO 18, NRB Bank MTO 19], 2. A team of 2 men and 5 women completed 1/4" of a job in 3 days. After 3 days, another man joined the team and they took 2 days to complete another 1/4" of the job. How many men can complete the remaining job in 4 days? [SIIB 750 18] 3. Mr. B invests Tk. 2400 at 5% interest annually. How much additional money needs to invest at 8% interest to earn overall interest at 6% on entire amount? [UCBL Officer 11, Modhumeti PO 18, SIIB TSO 18} 4. A garden was 60 meter long and 20 meter wide. There was 5 meter wide 4 sided path inside the garden, If it needs 20 taka per square meter to cover with grass, how much it will need to cover the path with grass? [Premier Bask 1J0 15, SIIB 50 18] EEE 52. Shahjalal Islami Bank TO(Cash) 2018 1 Solve the equation: —*- +2 == Gavi eed See [AbArafah MTO 16, Modhumoti PO 18, SJIB TO Cash 18} 2. Train A leaves Dhaka at 4 pm & travels at the rate of 20 miles/h, Train B leaves Dhaka at 9pm & travels on parallel line at the rate of 30 miles/h. How many hours after starting journey & at what distance train B will overtake train A? (SIIB TO Cash 18) 3. A sum of Tk. 2000 was invested in two parts one at 5% interest rate and another one at 10% interest rate. If the total annual interest earned was Tk. 160, then how much money was invested at 10% interest rate? [SIIB TO Cach 18] 4, A fruit seller bought 20 kg mangoes for Tk. 100 per kg and an equal amount of apples for Tk. 150 per kg. If he sells all the fruits at Tk. 140 per kg. What will be his profit or loss percentage? [SIIB TO Cash 18] = eel Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 300BIBM 53. NRBC Bank MTO 2018 <2 INRBC Bank MTO 18, National Bank PO 17] 1 Solve the equation: = 2. A, B and C can doa piece of work im 16, 32 and 48 days respectively. They started working together but C left after working 4 days and B left 2 days before the completion of work. How many days it took to complete the work? (SIIB MTO 1, SIBL PO 17, NRBC Bank MTO 18, National Bank PO 17, Langka Bangla Finance MTO 17] 3. The cost price of two watches taken together is Tk. 840. If by selling one at a profit of 16% and the other at a loss of 12%, there is no loss or gain in the whole transaction, find the cost price of the two watches. [S/IB MTO 11, SIBL PO 17, NRBC Bank MIO 18] 4. The perimeter of a square field is equal to the perimeter of a rectangle field. The length of the rectangle is thrice the width of it and the area is 768 square meters. How many square sized tiles of 80 centimeters will be required to cover the square filed? [Al-Arafah MTO 16, National Bank PO 17, NRBC Bank MTO 18, SIBL PO 17, Modhumati PO 18] Sa 54, Premier Bank Trainee Junior Officer 2018 1.20 +4. = 2% [snp art0 16, sam 150 18, Premier Bonk TIO 18, NRB Bank MTO 19] eS Shes 2, Karim and Rahim have equal amount of money. Radha has half of Rahim’s money and Amena has half of Radha’s money. If you add one taka with all the money they have, it will be Tk. 100. How much Rahim has? [Premier Bank TJO 18, BB AD 04, Standard Bank TAO Cach 16] 3. TV was marked by 120% of its cost price. Then shopkeeper sold the TV at 10% discount. After that his profit was 2400. Find the cost price. [Premier Bank TJO 18] 4. A garden was 60 meter long and 20 meter wide. There was 5 meter wide 4 sided path inside the garden. If it needs 20 taka per square meter to cover with grass, how much it will need to cover the path with grass? [Premier Bank TIO 18, SIIB T5018), Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 301BIBM 55. One Bank Special Cadre Officer 2018 EAI nha x45 x46 1. Solve: £23 20% = 65 _£*° [One Bank SCO 18] 2. A sum of money is to be distributed equally among a group of children. If there were 25 children less than each would get Tk. 1.50 more, and if there 50 children more, each would get TK. 1.50 less. Find the number of children and the amount of money distributed. [One Bank SCO 18, National Bank PO 15] 3. A team of 2 men and 5 women completed 1/4" of a job im 3 days, After that another man joined them and they all complete the next 1/4" of the job in 2days. How many men can complete the whole job in 4 days? [BB AD 14, PKSF AM 09, NCC Bask Officer 02, One Bank SCO 18, NRB Bank MTO 19] 4.In 2017, the number of product that a company sold to retailers decreased by 20%, while the price per unit increased by 20% from that of previous year. Company's revenue from the sales of the product in 2017 was Tk. 6,00,000. Find out the difference between the sales revenue of the year 2017 and 2016. (One Buk SCO 18] 56. Standard Bank Trainee Assistant Officer 2018 1. 1fx=3+22, then the value of Vz - tandard Bank TAO 18, Janata AEO (RC) 17] 2. Ina mixture 60 liters, the ratio of milk and water 2 : 1. If this ratio is to be 1: 2, then estimate the quantity of water in liter to be further added in the mixture. [Standard Bank TAO 18] 57. Standard Bank Trainee Assistant Officer(Cash) 2018 1. A merchant purchased a jacket for Tk. 60 and then determined a selling price that equaled the purchase price of the jacket plus a markup that was 25 percent of the selling price. During a sale, the merchant discounted the selling price by 20 percent and sold the jacket. What was the merchant’s gross profit on this sale? [Standard Bank TAO Cash 18, Dhaka Bank TO 18] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 302BIBM 2. If 12 candies are sold for Tk. 10 then there is a loss of x%. If 12 candies are sold for Tk. 12 then there is a profit of x%. What is the value of x? [Dhaka Bank Cash 18, South East Bank PO 17, Standard Bank TAO Cash 18] 58. Modhumoti Bank Probationary Officer 2018 49 os + 555 = Sey A Arata MTO 16, Modhumoti Bank PO 18, SIIB TO tion: ea * Seed Sed 2. Mr. B invests Tk. 2400 at 5% interest annually. How much additional money needs to invest at 8% interest to earn overall interest at 6% on entire amount? [UCBL Officer 11, Modhumoti Bank PO 18, SJIB TSO 18] 3, A salesman is paid a monthly salary of Tk. 15,000 plus 12.5% commission on all his sales. What should be his annual sales in Taka so that his annual earnings from salary and commission is Tk. 265000? [Modhumoti Bank PO 18] 4. The perimeter of a square field is equal to the perimeter of a rectangle field. The length of the rectangle is thrice the width of it and the area is 768 square meters. How many square sized tiles of 80 centimeters will be required to cover the square filed? [ALArafah MTO 16, National Bank PO 17, NRBC Bank MTO 18, SIBL PO 17, Medhumoti Bank PO 18] 59. NRB Bank MTO 2019 11 Fag = gpg SBNTO 16, SMB 15018, Premier Bank TSO 18, NRB Bank MTO 19] 2. Mr. Karim borrowed Tk. 500 at 5% simple interest per year. After some time, he borrowed Tk. 400 at 32% simple interest per year for the second time. Six months after the second time borrowing, he repaid both borrowed money along with interest and the amount repaid was Tk. 994.50. How many years after the first time borrowing Mr. Karim repaid the borrowed money? [Bank Asia MTO.11, NRBBankMTO 19] 3. A team of 2 mnen and 5 women completed 1/4 of a job im 3 days. After that another man joined them and they all complete the next 1/4" of the job in 2days. How many men can complete the whole job in 4 days? [BB AD 14, PKSF AM 09, NCC Bank Officer 02, One Bank SCO 18, NRB Bank MTO 19] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 303BIBM 4. The total price of cricket bat and ball is Tk. 1350. If the price of bat increases 25% and the price of ball decreases 20% then the total price of bat and ball remains same. Find the price of bat and ball. (NRB Bank MTO 19] 60. Premier Bank JO 2019 1. The ratio of the ages of a man and his wife is 4:3. After 4 years, this ratio will be 9:7. If the time of marriage, the ratio was 5:3, then how many years ago were they married? [Premier Bank JO 19] 2. ABC is a triangle in which AB = 3cm, BC = 5cm, and AC = 4cm, AD is a perpendicular from A to BC. Find the length of AD. jsrodnamet 70 16, Premier Bank 30 19} A 8 c D 3. A trader, while selling an item, was asking for such a price that would enable him to offer a 20% discounts and still make a profit of 30% on cost. If the cost of the item ‘was Tk. 50 what was his asking price? [BB AD 05, Standard Bank TAO 16, Premier Bank JO 19] 4. Ifx+ y=a, x’ + y’ =b? and x’ + y’ =c’*, then show that a°+ 2c = 3ab” [Modhumoti MTO16, Premier BankJO 1, Board Book Amswer:1.12years 24cm 8. T8125 61. Mutual Trust Bank MTO 2019 1. Tanim bought some oranges. He gave : of them to his sister, 7 of the remainder to his neighbor, 2 of those left to his children and had 6 left in the end. How many oranges did Tanim buy? (55 AD 10, MTB MTO19] 2. A Group of students has hired a bus for Taka 3000 for going to a picnic. They had an understanding that each participant would share the charge in equal amounts. But because of 10 students not furning up, the charged per student increased by Taka 10 over the initial estimates. What was the number of students who originally registered for the picnic? [BB AD 06, MTB MTO 19} Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 304BIBM 62. Premier Bank TJO 2020 1. Ina shop, the cost of 4 shirts, 4 pairs of trousers and 2 hats is Tk. 560. The cost of 9 shirts, 9 pairs of trousers and 6 hats is Tk. 1290. What is the total cost of 1 shirt, 1 pair of trousers and 1 hat? (Premier Bank 10 20] 2. A man has Tk. 1,00,000 to invest. He invested Tk. 40,000 at the rate of 5% and Tk. 35,000 at 4% interest rate. In order to have yearly income of Th. 5000, at what rate of interest he must invest the remainder amount. [Premier Bank TJO 20] 3. M can do a piece of work in 40 days. He works at it for 5 days and N alone finishes the remaining work in 42 days. They together could complete the work in how many days? [Premier Bank TJO 20] 63. Bank Asia PO 2020 1. Raju can finish a work in 15 hours and Saju can finish the same work in 9 hours. They work together firsty at 6 am but Saju stopped at 9 am. What the time required to finish the work by Raju? [Bank Asia PO 20] 2. Mr. Zahir received Eid bonus of Tk. 7875. He distributed the money among his three daughters name Lipi, Rimi and Shahnaz. Lipi got 3/5 of what Shahnaz got. Shahnaz got double of what Rimi got. Determine the actual amount of money that each of the sisters got. [AB Bank AO 14, BISIC Officer 14, IFIC Bank MTO 13, DBBL MTO(2) 09, Bank Asia PO 20) 3. Mr. Arif have been invested two schemes, first amount Tk. 5000 in 2 years and second amount Tk. 3000 in 4 years at the same rate of interest. Total interest he received Tk. 2200 at the end of a year. Calculate the arte of interest. [Bank Acia PO 20] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 305BIBM Question with Solution 01. One Bank Probationary Officer 2007 1 Three workers can do a job in 20 days. Two of the workers work twice as fast as the third. How long would it take one of the faster workers to do the job himself? [One Bank PO 07], sam OF Aare iste ater Qo eT SACD ce | ARETE 8 UAE OF UT SCTE fey aCe SIT eACT ACT | Bre ae eS 9 BS a re eT RCS FS ET AT? Solution: Let, faster two workers can do in x days and slower worker can do in 2x days. According to the question, Or, - Or, 2x=100 7 ox 20 Qe 20, One of the faster workers can do in 50 days. (Ans.) 2. A labor is paid Tk. 8 per hour for an 8 hour day and 1.5 times that rate for each hour in excess of 8 hours in a single day. If the labor received Tk. 80 for a single day's ‘work, how long did he work on that day? [One Bask ?O 07] eniats Rev ant are eae CLARE tor a OREN STI Af 3.0 6 cal Bret ot | aft or ae fie to Brest ster tec Se oT RT we wa? Solution: In hours he receives = Tk. (8x8) = Tk. 64 Per hour overtime payment rate = Tk. (81.5) = Tk. 12 Remaining amount = 80-64=Tk. 16 For Tk. 16 he works = 16/12 = 1.333 hours Total working time = 8+ 1.333 hours = 9.33333 or 9 hours 20 min (Ans.) 3. In the figure below, ABC is a right angle and AB= BD = AD = 20 feet. Find out the length of BC. [One BankPO07] Solut a «ABD = ZBAD = ZADB = 60° So, ZBDC = 180° — 60° = 120° and ZDBC = 90° - 60° = 30° D 2DCB = 180° — 120° —30°=30" Intriangle BDC, ZDBC = ZDCB =30° So, BD =DC = 20 feet. B c i AD+DC 10 + 20) = 40 feet. Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 3064 ‘Or, 1600 = BC? + 400 Or, BC? = 1600 -400 = 1200 Or, BC = Vi200 = V3 x 400 .BC=20V3 (Ams.) 4, Mr. X sold two properties P] and P2 for Tk. 100,000 each. He sold property Pl for 20% loss than what he paid for it. What is the percentage of profit of property P2 so that he is not in gain or loss on the sale of the two properties? [One Bank PO 07] aye writ X vis reife Pl oe P2 aa aff s,00,000 brats faaer wat SR Pl cw cx ate ae Tesh BS OT 20% Ta wee Ra ear | P2 ce wera Se es faaee sae Ca shes Baa TS arefS coatbe aT aT? Solution: Given that, the sell price of property P At 20% loss, Cost price of property P1 s-Loss = (125000 20%) = Tk. 25000 Let, the percentage of profit of property P2 = x% >. Cost price of property P2 =Tk. (100,000 — 25000) = Tk. 75000 . Profit = 75,000 x x% According to the question, Profit of P2 = Loss of PL Or, 75000 x% = 25000 Or, 75000x= 25000 Or, 750x= 25000 33.333 +. The percentage of profit of the property P2 = 33.3339 (Ams.) Tk. 100,000 Tk. a 100) = Tk. 125000 5, Simplify the following algebraic expression, 77 ais (Ome Bank PO 7] Solution: 3} oa™? THERA) FORAGE 92) 9a) 2 8 > SEHOREnE- Enc Jeera dee ADS) za(2t 2 3 =3,=1 [one Bank PO 2007, SIBL TO 10] 2 x8 20843}430-2) _ G2) (x= 2)(x+3), Ot, Soy Or, (%-2)(+3)=5x [Cross multiplication] 5x Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 307Or, x 43x Or, x° 4x -6 =0 Or, x?-2.x.2+2?- 2? -6=0 Or, 2 =10 Or, x-2 = £V10 [Square root on both sides] 2.x=24Y10 (Solved) OM eco | ct teo crbacrn one fy wary (i) array) | OSS a | oes x Or, 2x = 2x6 7. 200 children came to the park last Sunday. All of the older children rode bicycles into the park and all of the younger children came on tricycles. 480 wheels rode into the park that day, all of them functioning on the children’s bicycles or tricycle. How many young children came to the park last Sunday? [One Bank PO07| as afters ab ace Roof fle mat aCe SOT | Tat TACT TS Wat MATRA MRT RE ST CRI erat HE eer Free Te | Br froors ae PRre rR AE meer ACT MTC CAB BO TAT far ste aftats weer saat fre arcane Solution: Let, the number of younger children who rode tricycle be x So, the number of older children who rode bicycle = 200-x According to the question, 3x+2(200-n) = 480 Or, 3x+400-2x=480 Or, 3x-2x= 480-400 So, the number of younger children who rode tricycl« 80 80 (Ams.) 8. Mr. Karim deposited certain amount of money for a fixed period of time. On maturity he received a total of Tk. 45000 when the ratio of interest and investment became 3:6. If the interest rate was 5% (Simple) per annum, calculate the time period for which the money was invested. [BASIC Bank PO 1999, ONE Bask PO 07] sane star ares ase RARE Fars eer fag Brat TICS wat ates | Bora ots FSA TIES cas CHIE 84,000 Bear ay A ATS AMET ee A HTT ATO 8 w | A ARTIC I MG TT aT AT | Solution; Given that, interest: investment = 3:6 So, interest (1) = Tk. 45000x@) =Tk.15000, Investment (P) = Tk. 45000(G) = Tk 30000. Rate of interest (£) = 5% = 5/100= 1/20 Let, the time period =n years ‘We know that, I=Pxnxr 15000=30000%nx¢E) Or, 15000 500n Or, 1500n: 5000 Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 308BIBM 10 So, the time period = 10 years (Ans.) 9. Ais two years older than B, who is twice as old as C. If the average age of the three is 9 years, how old is B? [One Bank PO 07] ar Aga B es om a7 af ori Baa am C of feed | ferns 1S was es EH, Be aT TS? Solution: Let, the age of C be x years So, age of B= 2x years and A = (2x+2) years. According to the question, Baz DC g —_ Or, 5x+2=9%3 Or, Sx=27-2=25 + Age of B= 2x=2*5 = 10 years. (Ams.) 10. The average weight of three men A, B and C is 84 kg. Another man D joins the group and the average now becomes 80 kg. If a fifth man E, whose weight is 3 kg more than that of D, replaces A, then the average weight of B, C, D and E becomes 79 kg. What is the weight of A? [AB Bank PO 02, One Bank PO 07, RAKUB SO 14, Al-Arafah MTO 16, Sonata Bank EO(Cancelled) 17] ee for afe A, Bs C a ts oom 84Kg i wire tet sine oar D cat croniz ays ts er 80Kg | aft A aaa D os orn 3K aft cara sem ale E srs ace ct one, Beet B,C, D aE eg 1S Co Kg | Awa CHT TS? Solution: Total weight of A, B and C=84%3 = 252 kg. Total weight of A, B, C and D= 80x4 = 320 kg. 2. Weight of D = 320-252 = 68 kg. Weight of E = 68+3= 71 kg. Total weight of B, C, D and E = 79%4=316 kg ¢. Weight of B and C = 316-68-71 = 177 kg +. Weight of A = 252-177= 75 kg. (Ans.) 2. Shahjalal Islami Bank TSO 2007 1. The sum of square of two numbers is 80 and the square of their difference is 16. Determine the product of the two numbers. (SJIB TSO 07) Solution: Let, the numbers be x and y. Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 309BIBM ‘Ist Condition, x +y=80_.@ Sad Comedation, (yy, = 16 Or, x+y" - 2xy=16 Or, 80 - 2xy= 16 Or, 80-16 = 2xy Or, Ixy = 64 s.xy= 32 + The product of the two mumbers = 32 (Ans.) 2. A number consists of two digits. The sum of the digits is 15. If 27 is subtracted from the number, its digits are interchanged. Find the number. (SJIB 15007, aft ment AS oe Fee sie | TEMES cabree 2 | AT TUTE cate 29 Reet ort ET CIE EET AT ‘afr ser | ment Fels eet Solution: Let, the ten’s digit be x. So, unit's digit = (15 - x). cs. Number = 10x+ (15 -x)=9x +15 :. Number obtained by reversing the digits = 10 (15 - x) +x= 150 - 9x According to the question, (9x+15)- 27=150-9x Or, 9x +15 -27=150-9x Or, 9x+9x=150-15+27 Or, 18x=162 +. The ten’s digit = 9 and unit's digit = (15 - 9) =6. Number = 9*9+15 = 96. (Ans.) 3. Masum has twice as much money as Selim and Selim has 50% more money than what Badal has. The average money with them is Tk. 110, then determine the amount of Masum’s money? (S315 TS0 07, EMT BEA sing CaCaT PEt fest Brat se ge CHRTCAT Tee AM FET co% A BT sR SOAS ATETTT ACS 330 Bi MCR | APACHE HCE OB TRE Solution: Let, Badal has Tk. 2x. So, Selim has 150% of Tk2x = Tk. 3x and Masum has Tk. 3x2 = Tk. 6x ‘According to the question, aranere 119 Or, 11x =330 2. 6x = SE :. Masum has Tk. 180. (Ans.) = 180 4.162" +3°= 17 and 2"? — 3°" = 5, then determine the values of a and b. (SJIB TSO 07) Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 310BIBM Given that, 2+ 3%=17 =17-3 _@ el yelis Or, 22.2? °3" Or, 4.2". -33°=5 Or, 4(17-3°)-33°=5 Or, 68-4.3°-3.3° Or, -7.3°=5-68=-63 01, 3?=—= or, =? Putting the value of bin equation (i) B=1-F=179=8 Or, 2*=2 nasa Ans: a=3 and b=2. 5. A and B are two stations 195 km. apart. A train starts from A at 8 a.m. and travels towards B at 60 km/hr. Another train starts from B at 9 a.m. and travels towards A at 75 kaw/hr. At what time do they meet? (ss18 15007} sar af ot As Bas gay soe (6.8 | eait Ga cat Se A cite Stat OF ser rR B as face vo Fe for cect ae | oes att Ga B ete cent 9 Six ve Tat Oe aes A wa fies ae Fey oT GO oars ance | eR war HATS afors ae Solution: ‘Let, they meet x hours after 8 a.m. So, first train travelled = x hr and second train travelled = (x-1) hr According to the question, [Distance = Speed Time] Or, 135x= 195+ 75 Or, 135x= 270 So, they meet = (8 am. +2 hrs) = 10am Ans: 10am 3. Bangladesh Commerce Bank Junior Officer 08 1. A.can doa piece of work in 40 days. He works at it for 8 days and then B finishes it in 16 days. How long will they take to complete the work if they do it together? [Bangladesh Commerce Bank Junior Officer 08] wee A fb are 80 Fier Face sea | OF b Fre er ser ae ea B she su Fier Om Ber! Set ee wale we oT eR ce? Solution: Acando in 1 day + part Accan do in 8 days = = = part Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 311BIBM ¢. Remaining work = (1- 2) =? part B can do the full work in (162) = 20 days Ban doin 1 day + part ta 3 Aaa Beate Aya ay Pat So A and B can do the work in > = 13.333 days (Ams) 2. A car gets 20 kms per gallon of gas when it travels at 50 kms per hour. The car gets 12% fewer kms to the gallon at 60 kms per hour. How far can the car travel at 60 kms per hour on 11 gallons of gas? [Bangladesh Commerce Bank JO 06] a ait fea wire co FEA Cart ao FF. COS 9 AO OM Aaa eT TEE TOIT wo FER Cart > SO ATO CSE 38% TT ENE SARS eT | BMT co FEL ROT 33 ATE ae EB ET cue race Solution: Given that, Car can go 20 kms per gallon if it goes at 50 kms and Car can go = 20x(100-12)% = 200.88 = 17.6 kms per gallon if it goes at 60 kms. So it can get 17.611 = 193.6 kms using 11 Gallons. (Ans.) 3. A man sells articles at a profit of 20%. If had bought it at 20% less and sold it for Tk. 5 less, he would have gained 25%. Find the cost price of the article? (Bangladech (Commerce Bank JO 08) caer are AE 0% aie rate wafer ame ar | AE FBR 90% em Fer a @ Brat or fT ATE aC IRE 2e% MS TOT | SHB ToMART FT se | Solution: Let, cost Price = Tk. x then selling price = Tk. (+20) =Tk. 1.2 ‘when cost price 20% reduced, new cost price = Tk. (x-xx20%) = Tk. 0.80x, then selling price = Tk. (0.80x+ 25% of 0.80x) = Tk. x ‘According to the question, 1.2x-x=5 [Difference of two selling price] Or,02x=5 — .x=25 +. Cost price=Tk. 25. (Ams.) a : , 6 BEE 4. Simplify the following algebraic expression: “izacicqaym MBaneladesh Commerce Bank 3008] Solution: Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 312= Zany gem _ gma gm * amsigmtam =a SE CFE, Cm mee aT “Hen CATT __gmtsom REE smn. Sete cram, com ge steer stete aca C ae fa = 2a? +2m—2m-m?_ 99 1 (Ans) 5, In the accompanying diagram ABCD is a rectangle. The area of isosceles right triangle ABE = 7, and EC = 2BE. What would be the area of ABCD? [Bangladech (Commerce Bank JO 08] Solution: Given that, EC = 2BE So, BC =BE+ EC = BE +2BE=3 BE m= According to the question, *ABXBE =7 Or, xABKEE=7 Or, ABXBC = 7x2x3 . ABXBC=42. + Area of ABCD = 42 (Ans.) A D 8 E c 6. Arif and Mukul start running at the same time and from the same point around a circle of 216 meters circumference. If Arif complete one round in 40 seconds and Mukul in $0 seconds, how many seconds will it be before they both reach the starting point simultaneously and how many rounds they will complete by this time? {Bangladesh Commerce Bank JO 03] sane waft ae pT weet ast ZIT cae, eR aT O36 Adis AR APE eal qerats cRcer Tie GAS Oe Bar| Ste a as TES BOOSTS OPT ST BIE YET BT AIT Go GOATS | SEIT aE NS PR BIC AT RAT IT I TS HT THT ATCA OKA Oat CTA aT ATT ATS wa? Solution: LCM of 40 and 50 is 200. So, after 200s they will be in same point In 200s, Arif will complete =" = 5 round In 200s, Mukul will complete = 22 = 4 round (Ans.) 50 4. ICB Assistant Programmer 2008 1. Im a certain conference room, 2/3 of the male participants & 1/2 of the female participants speak Bangla. If the ratio of male & female participants is 6:4, then ‘what fraction of the participants of conference room speak Bangla? [ICE AP 03] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 313BIBM ir eit AE Serr So, HET REET TAT 2/0 Set eR wert ree 9/2 TEM TCT TAT wer) aft sare 6 after eR ATT Ge ET, RET SCT TOE VCMT TS ICT OTE Te TT Solution: Let, male participant be Gx and female be 4x. Total participant = 6x + 4x = 10x ‘Male Bangla speakers = 2 of 6x = 4x and female Bangla speakers =4 of 4x=2x Total Bangla speakers = 4x +2x= 6x. ++ Required fraction = =? (Ans,) wor 2. 1£3* —5"= 4 and 3*? — 5° =56, then determine the values of a & b? [ICB AP 0s] Given that, e-2=4 3=544__ (i) And, 3°? sh 156 Or, 3°37-5°5=56 Or, 9.3°-5.5°=56 ‘Or, 9(5° + 4)—5.5°=56 [From equation (i)] Or, 9.5" +36—5.5°=56 Or, 4.5" = 56-36 Or, 5°=5 [Dividing both sides by 4] nb=1 Putting the value of bin equation (i) Bas+4 Or, 3=9 Or, 3 Ams: a=2 and b= 1. 3. A water tank has two taps (Tap-I and tap-2). Tap-1 can fill a tank in 8 hours and ‘Tap-2 can empty the tank in 16 hours. How long will they to fill the tank if both taps are opened simultaneously but tap-2 al after 8 hours? [ICB AP 03] eo sen Bren Ga Bret (rte-> Bret a) 1 Sita ero Bre od wae pF we aoe Batt 9 Se Bite ser sea ait Bow Bitst eae otto stew few wit WS ota Brite aH ate CTR wT Boe ef ers we HE NCA Solution: In | hour Tap-1 and Tap-2 together can fill = (¢-4) = In8 hours Tap-1 and Tap-2 together can fill = 8% p: Tap-I can fill 1 part of the tank in 8 hour Tap-1 can fill 4 part of the tank in $ hours = 4 hours Total time = 8 hours +4 hours = 12 hours (Ams.) Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 314BIBM 4. A certain principal amount inclu: interest in 3 years is Tk. 390 an ‘Tk. 450 in 5 years. Determine the simple interest rate & principle amount. [ICB AP 0s) cals ar aT I TATE oA Odo MRR & TLE Seo Brat RT| Tat AHA ATS tA FT SIT Solution: In5 years, Principal amount + Interest = Tk. 450 In3 years, Principal amount + Interest = Tk 390 [By Subtracting] In 2 years interest = Tk. 60 ‘n3 years interest =Tk eT 90 So, Principal amount = Tk. (390-90) = Tk. 300 Here, time, n= 3 years, Interest, I= Tk. 90 and Principal, P= Tk. 300. > Rate of interest = 10%. (Ans.) 5. BASIC Bank Assistant Officer 2009 im, then show (a! +) =m'+dm?+2 [Basic 40 09, Board Book! Or, (@— 5? =m [Square on both sides] Ora—2at+tem! Ona-2+4 =m? +2 Or, @ +) = (n’ +2) [Again square on both sides] Or, 42.2 3+ 5=m4+2 m2 +2? Or, at 42+ S= mt 4m? +4 Or, at + 3= mt Mm? +42 ‘mm’ + 4m’ +2 (Showed) Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 315BIBM ap: m’ +4m’+4-2=m'+4m’ +2 (Showed) 2. On a certain X-Y committee, 2/3th of the members are men, and 3/8th of the men from country Y. If 3/5th of the committee members are from country X, what fraction of the members are women from country Y? [BASIC Beak AO 09), eo xy afew, TERE Sho TET EET ote TEUTT Of eT y eT | AAT fis MMT o/e Set x CTS ee OEE BEET at TTT y CTT Solution: LCM of 3, 8 and 5 is 120. Let, total members = 120. So, men = 120*@) =80 and Women = 120-80 = 40. ‘Men from country Y xe ‘Men from Country X = 80-30 = 50_ ‘Members from Country X= 120%) ?2. ‘So women from Country x = 72-50 = 22. Therefore, Women from Country ¥ = 40-2: +. Fraction of women From Country ¥ = Alternative Method: Let, total member =x Men == and women =x-@) == ‘Men from country Y=) @) == Committee members are from country X= = 3, Malek spends 75% of his income. His income is increased by 20% and he increases his expenditure by 10% .Calculate the percentage of his increased amount of savings? [BASIC Bank AO 09] ial HOTS BIT AIT 9E% VIP BA | BHT HTT 2O% Bh Ata eae Faw 30% flv ota | iT TaN cx HAT aE at ois sive ofan Aris a Solution: Let, Malek’s income be Tk. 100 Expenditure = 75% of 100 = Tk. 75 Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 316BIBM ‘Tk (100-75) = Tk. 25 At 20% increase, new income = 100+20% of 100 = Tk. 120 ‘New expenditure = 75+10% of 75 =Tk 82.5 ‘New Savings = Tk. (120-82.5) = Tk. 37.5 + The percentage of increased amount of savings = [523=23}<1 00% = 50% (Ans.) 4, Three partners A, B and C start a business. Twice the investment of A is equal to. thrice the capital of B and the capital of B is 4 times the capital of C. Find the share of each out of a profit of Tk. 297000. [BASIC Bank AO 09, Rupali Officer 13] SIE fore seins A, Bare C asi art er es | A os fafscaters fees B as faftcatcrs feqerrs aa ee Boas faficart C as Aicatots vinerts ams | 9,89,000 Bret ats eer Bers etceNCeS eTestet Pfs = Solution: Let, capital of C be Tk. x , capital of B be Tk. 4x Given that, 2A = 3B So, capital of A= Bx@ =Tk. 4xx@)=Tk 6x +: Ratio of three capital, A: B: C= 6x: 4x: x=6:4:1 ‘Sum of the ratios = 6+4+1=11 +. A's share of profit = 2,97,000%5 = Tk. 1,62,000 B's share of profit = 297,000, =Tk. 1,08,000. C's share of profit = 2, 97,000 =Tk 27,000. ‘Ans: Tk. 1,62,000, Tk. 1,08,000 and Tk. 27,000. 5. A tank can be filled by a tap in 20 minutes and by another tap in 60 minutes. Both the taps are kept open for 10 minutes and then the first tap is shut off. After this, the tank will be completely filled in what time? [PKB SEO 18, BASIC Bank AO 05] aa eof Bratt X ae erat AT EOW 20 FART rae Y wer wat tier fof QS wo FARA ent | OB eT ret po Fates iy arate ta X An ae aca Ort | lM, tat af caTe os TAT OIA? Solution: Given that, X.can fill the tank in 20 min, So, in 1 min it can fill part of the tank Again, Y can fill the tank in 60 min. So, in 1 min it can fill = part of the tank Tn 10 min these two tap can fill the tank = 10*( +4) = 10«(4) Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 317BIBM ¢. Remaining = 1- === part 3 Y filled 1 part in 60 min oa kw 3 Rapa : 2 > =20 min +. Required time = 20min (Ans.) 6. One Bank Probationary Officer 2010 1. A snapshot measures 3 inches by = inches. It is to be enlarged so that the longer dimension will be 4 inches. What will be the length of the enlarged shorter dimension? [ONE Bank PO 10] are wc tne fect 3 fe tt 1S af ace IT TST EKER a 8 Rl IE etefis oreo ea? Solution: Here, Old length =? inches and Old width =*2 inches New length =4 inches Let, new width be x inches At the time of snapshot, Old length: Old width =New length: New width : 24s4x on? Or, In new Dimension, 2.5 inches will be 4 inches ‘ 1 ota a7 $275) = 3 inches. SLgIat 78 Ans: 3 inches. Alternative Method: Larger dimension enlarged = + times = 42 times =3 times Hence, the shorter dimension will be = “2x2 inches = 3 inches(Ans.) Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 318BIBM 2. A basketball team has won 15 games and lost 9. If these games represent 16.67% of the games to the played, then how many more games must the team win to average 75% for the season? [ONE Bank PO 10, NCC Bank MTO 11, Premier Bank MTO 12, Midland Bank TO 15] wy eit acaba (Bw self cterre were ser ae Sf certs ates ee | WH Ae COTA Gat SIE Ca TART 96.89% CNET CHATEAT ET Ble 2 frac OS Ae% COT CHIT BET IETS FOR CAT farecs aa? Total game that have already been played = 15+9 = 24. According to the question, To win 75% of the game the team need to win = 75% of 144 = 108 So, it needs to win (108-15) =93 more games. (Ans.) 3. A person earns yearly interest of Tk. 920 by investing Tk. X at 4% and Tk. ¥ at 5% simple interest rate. If he had invested Tk. X at 5% and Tk. ¥ at 4% simple interest rate, then his yearly interest earning would have been reduced by Tk. 40. Find out the amount of X and Y. [ONE Bank PO 10, NCC Bank MTO 11, Premier Bank MTO 12, ‘Midland Bank TO 13] sa cece af 8% ap x Brot ae 0% Bor y Bret cat wea sera bao Bret abet is wear FS A 0% I x Bret ae y Best Ase wear Ghee PaaS AMT Go Bat AT x a y oT ofr fen a | Solution: Given that, Xx4%tYx5% = 920 4 5 Or, Xx zh + ¥x;5 = 920 2S AX+SY =92000 (i) And, Xx5% + Yx4% = 880 3 + Or, Br Ae = 880 2. SX+4Y = 88000........(i) ‘Now, (i)x5-4*Gi) 25Y-16y = 460000- 352000 Or, 9¥ = 108,000 2 Y= 12000. ‘Now, interest on Y=12000%5% = Tk. 600 and interest on X= Tk. (920-600) = Tk. 320. Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 319BIBM So, Investment in X, 4% = 320 21% = 222 320x100 + + 100% == Tk. 8000 Ans: X = Tk 8000 and ¥ = Tk. 12,000. 4. 10% fruit of a seller was damaged during transportation, another 15% was rotten. At what profit in percentage should he sell rest fruit so that he can make an overall profit of 20%? [ONE Bask PO 10] Arid carrey re Rarer 30% we oo AE ET ome 30% TET Ses ATE | MOAT TS MTS wa rere Frame eH BT Bots HT 20% OTS RCA? Solution: Let, he bought the mangoes for Tk. 100 So, fresh mangoes = Tk. (100-10-15) =Tk. 75 At 20% profit, selling price = 100+100*20% = Tk. 120 ‘Now, the profit in % = [S—""}x100 % = G2) x100 % = 60 % (Ams) Note: Profit cra ara ofeera OT CTH ARNT Bra Fears aT KOA | Alternative Method: Let, cost be Tk. x Total damage = Tk. (10% of x+ 15% of x) = Tk. 0.25x . Remaining = Tk. (x-0.25x) = Tk. 0.75x At 20% profit, selling price = 120% of x= Tk. 1.20x So, profit = Tk. (1.20x-0.75x) = Tk. 0.45" +. Profit percentage = E25x100% = 60% (Ans.) 7. Social Islami Bank Trainee Officer 2010 1. Solve the following equation: Solution: 3 oe 20%5}+ 304-2) eo) aureeanes e2)R) se G2) Or, (&-2)(e+3) = 5x [Cross multiplication] Or, x +3x -2x -6-5x=0 Or, x -4x -6=0 fae set ree cee OFT CS eS] Faculty Based- Previous All Banks ‘Math Solution Page 320BIBM Onx Or, 2 Or, x-2 = +V10 [Square root on both sides] :. x= 24/10 (Solved) Gabe Fares Coca aT Sarr (+) TA SPT | 2. An article is sold for Tk. 190, hence gaining a certain amount. Had the article been sold for Tk. 175, he would have suffered loss equal to 50% of the gain in the first case. Find cost price of the article. [SIBL 70 10) Re est ST so Bists Remrscs ite fears ms er ait ao a9 Diets eer sat et OL HT STOTT TICES co% vam HS ET | afr EET se? Solution: Let, cost price be Tk. x ‘According to the question, 50% of (190-x) = x-175 Or, $«(190 — x) = «175 Or, 190-x=2x-350 Or, 190+ 350 =2x +x Or, 3x = 540 Cost price is Tk. 180 (Ans.) Alternative Method: Let, profit be Tk. 2x and loss be Tk. x ‘According to the question, ‘SP1-Profit = SP2+ Loss 190- Tse Or, 2x +x = 190-175 Or, 3x=15 x=5 . Cost price = Selling price + Loss = Tk. (175 + 5)=Tk. 180 ‘Ans: Tk 180. 3. In an examination, a student gets 38% of the maximum marks and fails by 6 marks. Another student who gets 45% of the maximum marks, gets 15 marks more than the required passing percentage. Find passing percentage of the marks. [SIBLTO 10) sar Gos saber eres Prenat 2 either atte wetter ANCE Ob% CIN ANETTA CRT | OAT errees Ptt Sato ATRIA 8A% CH A AACET OT 3@ AAS Ca St | a ETRE HOTT tT ATS as fier Solution: Let, total mark be x According to the question, 38% of x+6 = 45% of x—15 Faculty Based- Previous All Banks Written Math Solution Page 321