Holt’s Hundred Math 10 Linear Functions Review

1. Given the line y = 5x – 5; if x = 2, then y = ______

2. Given the line y = 4 – x; if x = –2, then y = ______

3. Given the line 4x – 2y + 6 = 0 ; if x = 2, then y = ______

4. Given the line 3x + 2y + 8 = 0 ; if y = 2, then x = ______

5. Given the line y = 3x – 13; if y = 2, then x = ______

6. Given the line y = 3x ; a point on the line is the point (2 , y) y = ______

7. Given the line y = 3x ; a point on the line is the point (x , 3) x = ______

8. Given the line y = x + 1; a point on the line is the point (7 , y) the point is ______

9. Given the line x + 2y – 29 = 0; a point on the line is (x , 10) the point is ______

10. What is the slope formula? ___________

11. Find the slope of the line through (1 , 2) and (3 , 6) ___________

12. Find the slope of the line through (1 , 2) and (6 , 12) ___________

13. Find the slope of the line through (–1 , 2) and (6 , –12) ___________

14. Find the slope of the line through (–1 , –2) and (–6 , 12) ___________

Find the slope of the line

15. 16. 17. 18.

19. What is the equation of a line in slope intercept form? ___________

20. What is the equation of 4x – y + 6 = 0 in slope intercept form? ___________

21. What is the equation of 4x + y + 6 = 0 in slope intercept form? ___________

22. What is the equation of 4x – 2y + 6 = 0 in slope intercept form? ___________

23. What is the equation of 4x + 3y + 6 = 0 in slope intercept form? ___________

24. What is the slope of the line y = 3x + 7 ? ___________

25. What is the slope of the line y = 4 – 9x ? ___________

26. What is the slope of the line 12x + 3y + 6 = 0 ? ___________

27. What is the slope of the line 10x – 2y + 6 = 0 ? ___________

28. Given the line y = 3x + 1; what is the y-intercept? ______

29. Given the line y = 9 – 8x ; what is the y-intercept? ______

30. Given the line 13x – 2y + 8 = 0 ; what is the y-intercept? ______

31. Given the line 13x + 7y + 14 = 0 ; what is the y-intercept? ______

Standard form for the equation of a line Ax + By + C = 0

Where A, B, and C are integers and A is positive.

32. What is the equation of y = 3x + 1 in standard form? ___________

33. What is the equation of y = –3x – 2 in standard form? ___________

34. What is the equation of y = x – 2 in standard form? ___________

35. What is the equation of y = x + 2 in standard form? ___________

 The x-intercept of a line occurs when y = 0

36. Given the line 16x – 2y + 8 = 0 ; what is the x-intercept? ______

37. Given the line 6x – 2y + 12 = 0 ; what is the x-intercept? ______

38. Given the line of y = –3x – 6; what is the x-intercept? ______

39. Given the line of y = 2x – 3; what is the x-intercept? ______

40. Given the function f(x) = 5x – 3 ; find f(2) ______

41. Given the function f(x) = 6 – 4x ; find f(2) ______

42. Given the function f(x) = x – 1 ; find f(6) ______

43. Given the function f(x) = x + 2 ; find f(6) ______

44. Given the function f(x) = x + 2 ; find x if f(x) = 11 ______

45. Given the function f(x) = 4x – 2 ; find x if f(x) = 10 ______

46. Given the function f(x) = 7 – x ; find x if f(x) = 9 ______

47. Given the function f(x) = x + 2 ; find x if f(x) = 8 ______

48. Given f(4) = 5; the coordinates of the point on the function y = f(x) are ______

49. Given f(–1) = 2; the coordinates of the point on the function y = f(x) are ______

50. Given the function f(x) = x2 – 3 ; find f(–1) ______

51. Given the function f(x) = ; find f(2) ______

52. Given the function f(x) = ; find f(–2) ______

Find the domain
53. 54. 55. 56.

Find the range

57. 58. 59. 60.

Sketch using the slope and y-intercept. Label both.

61. 62. 63. 64.

y = 3x – 2 y = –2x + 3 y=– x+4 y= x–1

Sketch the following.

65. 66. 67. 68.
y=3 x–3=0 2x – y – 2 = 0 y=x
Find the equation of the line in slope-intercept form.

69. slope = 2 and y-intercept = 3

70. slope = 4 and y-intercept = –5

71. slope of 6 and the point (7 , 8)

72. slope of and the point (3 , –4)

73. through the points (5 , 6) and (7 , 8)

74.

(0,0)

75.

(0,0)
 You are renting a hall for your wedding reception.
The hall costs $1200 plus $25 per guest (they are serving a meal)
The hall has a maximum capacity of 300 people.

76. What is the independent variable?

77. What is the dependent variable?

78. What is the domain?

79. What is the range?

80. Is the data discrete or continuous?

81. Give an equation relating the cost of the hall to the number of guests.

82. Sketch a graph based on your equation (number of guests on the horizontal axis).
 You are an expert paper airplane maker and are selling paper airplanes.
You currently have six paper airplanes constructed and ready for sale.
Your price of construction is $1.00 each. Your selling price is $3.00 each.

83. What is the independent variable?

84. What is the dependent variable?

85. What is the domain?

86. What is the range?

87. Is the data discrete or continuous?

88. Give equations relating the Price (of construction AND of selling) to the number of planes.

89. Sketch a graph based on your equation (number of planes on the horizontal axis).
 A cell phone rate plan charges $35.00 for the first 100 minutes.
The next 300 minutes are charged at a rate of $0.10 per minute.
Any number of minutes over the 400 minutes are charged at a
rate of $0.05 per minute.

90. What is the independent variable?

91. What is the dependent variable?

92. What is the domain?

93. What is the range?

94. Is the data discrete or continuous?

95. Give equations relating the cost to the number of minutes.

96. Sketch a graph based on your equation (number of minutes on the horizontal axis).
97. Sketch the line y = x + 1 in the domain x > 1

98. Sketch the line y = x + 1 in the domain (1 , 5]

99. Sketch the line y = –x + 5 in the domain [0 , )

100. Sketch the line y = – x + 6 in the domain

Holt’s Hundred Math 10 Linear Functions Review

Answers 31.–2 47.4

15.Slope =
1. 5
32.3x – y + 1 = 0 48.(4 , 5)
2. 6
16.Slope =
33.3x + y + 2 = 0 49.(–1 , 2)
3. 7
17.Slope = undefined 34.3x – 2y – 4 = 0 50.–2
4. –4
18.Slope = 0 35.4x + 3y – 6 = 0 51.Undefined
5. 5
19. y = mx + b 52.
36.
6. 6
20.y = 4x + 6 53.[–2,4] or
7. 1 37.–2
21.y = –4x – 6
8.(7,8) 38.–2
54. [0,4] or
22.y = 2x + 3
9.(9,10)
39.
23.y = x–2 55.[–1 , ) or
10.
40.7
24. 3
41.–2 56.(– ,3] or
25.–9
11.Slope = 2
42.8 57.[–1,3] or
26.–4
12.Slope = 2
43.–6
27.5
13.Slope = –2 58.(– ,4] or
44.9
28.1
14.Slope = 45.3 59. [3,3] or
29.9
46.–2 60.(– , ) or
30.4

Sketch using the slope and y-intercept. Label both.

 61. 62. 63. 64.

y = 3x – 2 y = –2x + 3 y=– x+4 y= x–1

(0,3) (0,4)
-3
-2
2
1
4
1
3 (0,-1)
(0,-2)
1

Sketch the following.

65. 66. 67. 68.
y=3 x–3=0 2x – y – 2 = 0 y=x

69. y = 2x + 3 70. y = 4x – 5 71. y = 6x + 34 72. y = x–

73. y = x + 1 74. y = x–1 75. y = x+1

76.number of guests Cost 9000

(300,8700)

77.Cost 6000

78.
3000

79. (0,1200)
0

80.discrete (can’t have 1.5 people) 0 100 200 300 n

(graph is drawn continuous based on the scale used)

81.C = 25n + 1200

Price 180

83.number of airplanes Selling price

120

60

0
 84.Price

85.
Construction price

86.

87.discrete (can’t have 1.5 planes) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 n

88.P = 1n P = 3n

90.number of minutes Cost 90

(400,65)
91.Cost 60

92.
30 (100,35)

93.
0

94.continuous 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 n

95.C = 35 ;
C = 0.10n (start at 100 minutes) ;
C = 0.05n (start at 400 minutes) ;

97. 98. 99. 100.

(5,6) (0,6)
(0,5)
(5,4)

(1,2) (1,2)

101. Sketch the line

102. Sketch the line y = 3x + 1 in the domain (1 , 6]

103. Sketch the line

104. Sketch the line y = – x + 6 in the domain