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Combined Footing

This document summarizes the design of a combined footing to support two columns. The larger column 1 has a load of 3600 KN and the smaller column 2 has a load of 1500 KN. The footing is designed with a reinforced concrete section on top of a plain concrete base. The footing is 5 meters long, 3.4 meters wide, and 1.2 meters deep with required reinforcing bars specified. Punching shear and bending moment checks were performed to verify the design.

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ahmed nssr
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42 views8 pages

Combined Footing

This document summarizes the design of a combined footing to support two columns. The larger column 1 has a load of 3600 KN and the smaller column 2 has a load of 1500 KN. The footing is designed with a reinforced concrete section on top of a plain concrete base. The footing is 5 meters long, 3.4 meters wide, and 1.2 meters deep with required reinforcing bars specified. Punching shear and bending moment checks were performed to verify the design.

Uploaded by

ahmed nssr
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Combined Footing

fc= 35 N/mm^2
fy= 400 N/mm^2
q= 200 KN/m^2

Pu (KN) Pw (KN) a (mm) b (mm)


Col. 1 3600 2400.00 1000 200 where Col.1 is larger column

Col. 2 1500 1000.00 500 200 where Col.2 is smaller column

t p.c= 0.4 m t p.c= thickness of P.C footing

S= 1.85 m S= spacing between Col.1 & Col.2

Rw = 3400.00 KN Rw= working resultant force


Ru = 5100 KN Ru= ultimate resultant force

XR= 1.31 m XR= distance between R & Col.2

L p.c= 4.9 m
L p.c= length of P.C footing
choose L p.c 5 m

L R.C= 4.2 m L R.C= length of R.C footing

A p.c= 17.00 m^2 A p.c= area of P.C footing

B p.c= 3.40 m
B p.c= width of P.C footing
choose B p.c 3.4 m

B R.C= 2.6 m B R.C= width of R.C footing

Wu= 1214.29 KN/m'

qu= 467.03 KN/m^2

Design in longitudual direction

analysis of footing

3600 1500

c.g
1214.29
1.06 0.5 0.5 0.25 0.25
0.54 1.31
1.85
2.1 2.1

Mmax(-ve)= 200 KN.m

Mmax(+ve)= 1478 KN.m

Qmax= 1800 KN

Calculate depth of R.C footing

d= 637.2 mm
d= depth of R.C footing
choose d= 1130 mm

Check Shear

Qsu= 1113.9 KN

q= 0.38 N/mm^2
safe shear
q all.= 0.77 N/mm^2

Design in transverse (short) direction

Beam 1

qu= 650.1 KN/m^2


0.2 2.6
Z1= 1.2 m 1

M1= 468.0 KN.m/m' 2.13

Qs1= 780.1 KN/m'

Beam 2

qu= 353.9 KN/m^2


0.2 2.6
Z 2= 1.2 m 0.5

M2= 254.8 KN.m/m' 1.63

Qs2= 424.7 KN/m'

Mmax= 468.0 KN.m/m'


Qmax= 780.1 KN/m'

Check Bending

C1= 9.77 safe bending

J= 0.826

Check Shear

q= 0.69 N/mm^2
safe shear
q all.= 0.77 N/mm^2

Check Punching

Beam 1

qu= 467.03 KN/m^2


0.2 1330
Qp= 2276.9 KN 1

q p= 0.29 N/mm^2 2130

q all.= 1.07 N/mm^2 safe punching

Beam 2

qu= 467.03 KN/m^2


0.2 1130.2
Qp= 639.6 KN 0.5

q p= 0.10 N/mm^2 1630

q all.= 1.37 N/mm^2 safe punching

Rft.
long.direction

As min= 1695 mm^2

As top= 206.0 mm^2 choose 1695.0 6 f

As bottom= 1522.6 mm^2 choose 1695.0 6 f

short direction
As min= 565.2 mm^2

As bottom = 1253.6 mm^2 choose 1253.6 7 f

As top= 565.2 mm^2 6 f

Final Result
dimension of P.C= 3.4 X 5 m^2

thickness of P.C= 0.4 m

dimension of R.C= 2.6 X 4.2 m^2

thickness of R.C= 1.2 m

Rft of long.direction

As top= 6 f 20

As bottom= 6 f 20

Rft of short direction

As bottom = 7 f 16

As top = 6 f 12
Col.1 is larger column where a=parallel distance of footing length

Col.2 is smaller column

hickness of P.C footing

ng between Col.1 & Col.2

working resultant force


ultimate resultant force

tance between R & Col.2

= length of P.C footing

= length of R.C footing

c= area of P.C footing

= width of P.C footing

C= width of R.C footing


0.54

2.1

depth of R.C footing


20

20
16

12

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