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The document discusses the three domains of life - Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. It provides examples of different types of organisms within each domain. Archaea includes methanogens, which can live without oxygen, and thermophiles, which can survive in very high temperatures. Bacteria are classified by their shape as cocci, spirilla, or bacilli. Their cell walls contain peptidoglycan. Eukarya contain plants, animals, fungi and protists, which keep their genetic material in the nucleus.

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175 views27 pages

PDF Third Random

The document discusses the three domains of life - Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. It provides examples of different types of organisms within each domain. Archaea includes methanogens, which can live without oxygen, and thermophiles, which can survive in very high temperatures. Bacteria are classified by their shape as cocci, spirilla, or bacilli. Their cell walls contain peptidoglycan. Eukarya contain plants, animals, fungi and protists, which keep their genetic material in the nucleus.

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mingoyangel206
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JUNE 2023

The Three
domains of
Life
Group 1 Discussion

BY: LILIAN-AR AESATHINE CASTRO


ARCHAEA BACTERIA EUKARYA
BY: LILIAN-AR AESATHINE CASTRO
ARCHAEA
Archaea are the kindom of
Archaebacteria. Organisms of this
kingdom are all microscopic, meaning
we cannot see them with our naked
eye.
ARCHAEA
•Archaebacteria has no nucleus and even
organelles.
•Their genetic materials float freely in
cytoplasm.
•They live and settle in diverse places, some
even in the most extreme environments
EXAMPLES:

METHANOGENS
Methanogens can survive in
places where there is little to no
oxygen, like the digestive tracts
of animals and ponds

DECEMBER 2020
EXAMPLES:

METHANOGENS HALOPHILES
Methanogens can survive in Halophiles are adapted to very salty
places where there is little to no environments. Examples of halophiles
oxygen, like the digestive tracts are Haloccocus dombrowski and
of animals and ponds Halobacterium salinarium.

DECEMBER 2020
EXAMPLES:

METHANOGENS HALOPHILES THERMOPHILES


Methanogens can survive in Halophiles are adapted to very salty Thermophiles can live in places with
places where there is little to no environments. Examples of halophiles high temperature. These include
are Haloccocus dombrowski and
oxygen, like the digestive tracts volcanic hot springs with temperatures
Halobacterium salinarium.
of animals and ponds from 80 to 110°C.

DECEMBER 2020
METHANOGENS HALOPHILES
NO "OXYGEN" "SALT ENVIRONMENT"

THERMOPHILES
: "TEMPERATURE" of 80°-110°
BACTERIA
It is from a Kingdom
Eubacteria. Members of
Eubacteria are unicellular and
microscopic.
BACTERIA
They do not have true nucleus and
organelles and are regarded as the true
bacteria. Their cell walls are made of
"peptidoglycan", the basic unit of the
cell wall in bacteria,
Classification of
SPIRILLA
BACTERIA COCCI
SPIRAL (SPIRILLA)
33.3%
SPHERICAL (COCCI)
33.3%

Bacteria are classified into


three (3) main groups
according to their basic
shapes:
spherical (cocci),
rod (bacilli), ROD (BACILLI)

BACILLI
33.3%

spiral (spirilla)
SOCIAL MEDIA | QUARTERLY REPORT DECEMBER 2020
EUKARYA
Eukarya consists of organisms that have a true
nucleus and structures called organelles that are
surrounded with by membranes. Organisms in
the domain Eukarya keep their genetic material
in a nucleus and include the plants, animals,
fungi, and protists.
Members of Domains
Eubacteria and Archaebacteria
are called "prokaryotes" because
of they lack a true nucleus and
membrane-bound organelles.
IMPORTANT NOTES:
•The three domains of Life: Archaea, Bacteria & Eukarya
•"Microscopic" means, we cannot see them with our naked eye
•Methanogens: Can live with no oxygen
•Halophiles: Suited for salty environment
•Thermophiles: Can live up the temperature of 80°-110°C
•The cell wall of Bacteria is made up of "Peptidoglycan"
•Classification of Bacteria: Cocci, Bacilli, Spirilla
•Organims of Eukarya keep their genetic material in the "Nucleus"
"Prokaryotes" the members of Eubacteria and Archaebacteria
Any questions?
Question 1
Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya are The
Three _____ of Life
A. Domains
B. Germs
C. Microscopic
D. Kingdom
Question 2
What do we mean by "Microscopic"?

A. They are invisible


B. We cannot see them with our naked eye
C. We can see them with our naked eye
D.They are swarming all the time
Question 3
Which of the examples of Archaea, can
live up to the temperature of 80⁰-110⁰
A. Methanogens
B. Halophiles
C. Thermophiles
D. None of the above
Question 4
In bacteria, what is their cell walls
made of?
A. Nothing
B. Unicellular
C. Microscopic
D. Peptidoglycan
Question 5
Which of the following is NOT a main
classification of Bacteria?
A. Cocci (Spherical)
B. Spirilla (Spiral)
C. Vibriosis (Comma)
D. Bacilli (Rod)
Question 6
What do you call the members of
Eubacteria and Archaebacteria?
A. Organelles
B. Prokaryotes
C. Membrane-bound
D. Domain
Question 7
Where do they keep their genetic
material in Eukarya?
A.In the Nucleus
B. In their Cell
C. Outside their structure
D. Anywhere
Question 8-10
Arrange the three scrambled words:
(in any order)
•CHRAAAE
•TERIABAC
•KAYAEUR
Question 8-10
Arrange the three scrambled words:
(in any order)
•ARCHAEA
•BACTERIA
•EUKARYA
THANK YOUU
for your
cooperation!
Group 1
Castro, Lilian-Ar Aesathine
Carpio, Nichole
Ganitano, Sean Andrei
Arzaga, Mark James
Torres, Prince Warren
IMPORTANT NOTES:
•The three domains of Life: Archaea, Bacteria & Eukarya
•"Microscopic" means, we cannot see them with our naked eye
•Methanogens: Can live with no oxygen
•Halophiles: Suited for salty environment
•Thermophiles: Can live up the temperature of 80⁰-110⁰C
•The cell wall of Bacteria is made up of "Peptidoglycan"
•Classification of Bacteria: Cocci, Bacilli, Spirilla
•Organims of Eukarya keep their genetic material in the "Nucleus"
•"Prokaryotes" the members of Eubacteria and Archaebacteria

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