Module 7 Activity No 2
Module 7 Activity No 2
Problem:
An automobile engine develops 32.5 HP at 1000 rpm. The clutch used to transmit this
power has 2 pairs of friction surfaces. If the coefficient of friction is 0.4, the mean
diameter of the plate is 190 mm and the normal stress on the clutch lining is 120 kPa,
determine:
Given:
𝑃 = 32.5 𝐻𝑃
𝑛 = 1000 𝑟𝑝𝑚
𝑁𝑐 = 2
𝜇 = 0.4
𝐷𝑚 = 190 𝑚𝑚
𝜎 = 120 𝑘𝑃𝑎
Required:
𝐷 = 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟
𝑑 = 𝑖𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟
2𝜋𝑇𝑛
𝑃=
60
𝑟𝑒𝑣
0.746 𝑘𝑊 2𝜋(𝑇) (1000 𝑚𝑖𝑛)
32.5 𝐻𝑃 ( )=
1 𝐻𝑃 60
𝑇 = 231.52 𝑁 ∙ 𝑚
𝐷𝑚 190 𝑚𝑚
𝑅𝑓 = =
2 2
𝑅𝑓 = 95 𝑚𝑚
𝑇 = 𝜇𝐹𝑎 𝑅𝑓 𝑁𝑐
𝐹𝑎 = 3046.32 𝑁
𝐷+𝑑
𝐷𝑚 =
2
𝐷+𝑑
190 𝑚𝑚 =
2
𝑑 = 380 𝑚𝑚 − 𝐷 − −→ 1
𝑈𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑁𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑙 𝑆𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠:
𝐹 𝐹𝑎 4𝐹𝑎
𝜎= = =
𝐴 𝐴 𝜋(𝐷2 − 𝑑 2 )
𝑁 4(3046.32 𝑁)
0.12 2
=
𝑚𝑚 𝜋[𝐷 − (380 𝑚𝑚 − 𝐷)2 ]
2
𝑫 = 𝟐𝟑𝟐. 𝟓𝟑 𝒎𝒎
𝑑 = 380 𝑚𝑚 − 𝐷
𝑑 = 380 𝑚𝑚 − 232.53 𝑚𝑚
𝒅 = 𝟏𝟒𝟕. 𝟒𝟕 𝒎𝒎
𝐷 − 𝑑 232.53 𝑚𝑚 − 147.47 𝑚𝑚
𝑏= =
2 2
𝒃 = 𝟒𝟐. 𝟓𝟑 𝒎𝒎