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02 Mental and Physical Development - 3 Read Only

The document provides a list of 55 words related to mental and physical development, along with their part of speech, level of difficulty, meaning, and examples. The words cover concepts like abilities, behaviors, growth, memory, skills, and stages of development from infancy through adulthood. Examples are given to illustrate the meaning and proper usage of each word in context.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
44 views

02 Mental and Physical Development - 3 Read Only

The document provides a list of 55 words related to mental and physical development, along with their part of speech, level of difficulty, meaning, and examples. The words cover concepts like abilities, behaviors, growth, memory, skills, and stages of development from infancy through adulthood. Examples are given to illustrate the meaning and proper usage of each word in context.

Uploaded by

ghada
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Cambridge Vocabulary for IELTS 02 Mental and Physical Develop

Word Level Type Meaning Example

1 ability B1 Noun ‫ المقدرة‬/ ‫القدرة‬ She's a woman of considerable abilities.

2 adolescent C2 Noun ‫المراهق‬ She doesn't understand the emotional problems of adolescents.

3 behaviour B1 Noun ‫الترصف‬ He was notorious for his violent and threatening behaviour.

4 childhood B1 Noun ‫الطفولة‬ She had an unhappy childhood.

5 concept B2 Noun ‫الفكرة‬ It is very difficult to define the concept of beauty.

6 consequence B2 Noun ‫ العاقبة‬/ ‫النتيجة‬ I told the hairdresser to do what she wanted to my hair, and look at the consequences!

7 gesture C1 Noun ‫إيماءة أو إشارة‬ She made a rude gesture at the other driver.

8 growth B2 Noun ‫النمو‬ A balanced diet is essential for healthy growth.

9 height B1 Noun ‫طول الشخص‬ The sheer height of New York's skyscrapers is so impressive.

10 imagination B1 Noun ‫ الخيال‬/ ‫التخيل‬ My younger son has a very vivid imagination.

11 infancy C2 Noun ‫مرحلة الرضاعة‬ Her youngest child died in infancy.

12 infant C2 Noun ‫الطفل الرضيع‬ She has five children, the youngest of whom is still an infant.

13 knowledge B1 Noun ‫المعرفة‬ Her knowledge of English grammar is very extensive.

14 maturity B2 Noun )‫النضج (فكريا أو جسديا‬ Plants were grown to maturity in a greenhouse under natural conditions.

15 memory B1 Noun ‫الذاكرة‬ After the accident, he suffered from memory loss.

16 milestone Noun ّ ‫نقطة‬


‫ حدث هام‬/ ‫تحول‬ He felt that moving out of his parents' home was a real milestone in his life.

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Cambridge Vocabulary for IELTS 02 Mental and Physical Develop
Word Level Type Meaning Example

17 mind B1 Noun ‫العقل‬ She was one of the most brilliant minds of the last century.

18 peer C1 Noun ‫ الزميل‬/ ‫القرين‬ He wasn't a great scholar, but as a teacher, he had few peers.

19 period B1 Noun ‫ر‬


‫الفتة الزمنية‬ Her work means that she spends long periods away from home.

20 phase B2 Noun ‫المرحلة‬ The business is going through a rather depressing phase at the moment.

ّ ُ
21 rate B2 Noun ‫المعدل‬ Although she's recovering from her illness, her rate of progress is quite slow.

22 reminder C1 Noun ‫التذكت‬


‫ر‬ If he forgot to pay his rent, his landlady would send him a reminder.

23 skill B1 Noun ‫المهارة‬ My job doesn't allow me to fully use my skills.

24 stage B2 Noun ‫المرحلة‬ The project is in its final stages and should be completed by August.

25 toddler C2 Noun )‫ سنوات‬3 - 1( ‫الطفل‬ She spoke about caring for a range of children, both newborn and toddlers.

26 transition C2 Noun ‫التغيت‬


‫ر‬ There will be an interim government to oversee the transition to democracy.

27 abstract B2 Adj. ‫ تجريدي‬/ ‫عام‬ Your idea is rather vague and abstract - could you explain it in a bit more detail, please?

28 cognitive Adj. ‫اك‬


‫إدر ي‬ Some of her cognitive functions have been impaired.

29 clumsy B2 Adj. ِّ
‫ طائش‬/ ‫متهور‬ Her movements were rather clumsy.

30 fond B1 Adj. َ ‫ُم‬


‫ جميل‬/ ‫غرم‬ I have fond memories of my college days.

31 fully-grown Adj. ‫كامل النمو‬ A full-grown giraffe is 5.5 m tall.

32 immature C2 Adj. ‫غت ناضج‬


‫ر‬ She's rather immature for her age, don't you think?

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Cambridge Vocabulary for IELTS 02 Mental and Physical Develop
Word Level Type Meaning Example

33 independent B2 Adj. ‫ستقل‬ ُ


ِ ‫م‬ I've always been financially independent.

34 irresponsible B2 Adj. ‫غت مسئول‬ ‫ر‬ ُ


‫ ر‬/ ‫ستهت‬
ِ ‫م‬ It would be irresponsible to ignore these warnings.

35 mature B2 Adj. ‫ناضج‬ He's very mature for his age.

36 patient B1 Adj. ‫َصبور‬ Dinner will be ready in half an hour - just be patient!

37 rebellious C1 Adj. ‫شاغب‬ ُ ّ ‫ُم‬


ِ ‫ م‬/ ‫تمرد‬ Her teachers regard her as a rebellious, trouble-making girl.

38 significant B2 Adj. ‫ عظيم‬/ ‫كبت‬


‫ر‬ There has been a significant increase in the number of women students in recent years.

39 tolerant C1 Adj. ‫تساهل‬ ُ ُ


ِ ‫ م‬/ ‫تسامح‬
ِ ‫م‬ The present government is even less tolerant of dissent.

40 acquire B2 Verb ‫عل‬ ُ َ َ


‫ يحصل ي‬/ ‫كتسب‬
ِ ‫ي‬ He has acquired a reputation for being difficult to work with.

41 develop B1 Verb ّ ‫َي‬


‫تطور‬ It became clear that he wasn't developing like all the other little boys.

42 gesture C2 Verb ‫ ُي ئ‬/ ‫شت بيده‬


‫وم برأسه‬ ُ
‫ي ر‬ He made no answer but walked on, gesturing for me to follow.

43 grow A2 Verb ‫ينمو‬ This plant grows best in the shade.


ِّ
44 imitate C1 Verb ‫ُيقلد‬ Some of the younger pop bands try to imitate their musical heroes from the past.

45 look back B2 Verb ‫للماض‬


‫ي‬ ‫ينظر‬ One day, we'll look back on this and laugh.

46 master B2 Verb ‫ يتقن ئ‬/ ‫يتحكم ف‬


‫ش‬ I finally mastered my fear of flying.
‫ي‬
ً ً
47 mature B2 Verb ‫ينضج عقليا أو جسمانيا‬ He matured a lot while he was in college.

48 remember A1 Verb ‫يتذكر‬ I can remember people's faces, but not their names.

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Cambridge Vocabulary for IELTS 02 Mental and Physical Develop
Word Level Type Meaning Example
ِّ
49 remind B1 Verb )‫ُيذكر (شخص آخر‬ She concluded the speech by reminding us of our responsibility.

50 reminisce Verb ‫يحك ذكرياته‬


‫ي‬ My grandfather used to reminisce about his years in the navy.

َ
51 throw a tantrum Verb ‫َيغضب بشدة‬ My mother threw a tantrum when she saw what a mess we'd made of her kitchen.

52 visualize B2 Verb ُ
‫ يتخيل‬/ ‫يتصور‬ I was so surprised when he turned up - I'd visualized someone much older.
ً
53 typically B1 Adv. ‫ بشكل خاص‬/ ‫عادة‬ Tickets for these events will typically cost around thirty dollars.

54 bear in mind B2 Phrase ‫بعي اإلعتبار‬


‫يأخذ ر‬ Bearing in mind how young she is, I thought she did really well.

55 broaden the mind C1 Phrase ‫يوسع اإلدراك‬ The Internet can give children opportunities to broaden their minds.

56 have something in mind Phrase ‫يمتلك فكرة‬ I have something in mind for the living-room carpeting.

57 it slipped my mind Phrase ‫ راح عن ي‬/ ‫نسيت‬


‫بال‬ I meant to tell her that Nick had phoned, but it completely slipped my mind.
ً ُ
58 keep an open mind Phrase ‫عل العقل ُمنفتحا‬
‫حافظ ي‬
ِ ‫ي‬ We should keep an open mind until all of the evidence is available.
ّ
59 my mind went blank Phrase ‫لم أستطيع التذكر‬ I tried to remember her name, but my mind went completely blank.

60 put your mind at ease C1 Phrase ‫يصبح مرتاح البال‬ Chris phoned to say they'd arrived safely, so that really put my mind at ease.

61 social skills Phrase ‫المهارات اإلجتماعية‬ Social skills are learned behaviors that allow people to achieve social reinforcement.

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