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Emt (R) Formula Sheet

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Raj Kumar
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99 views

Emt (R) Formula Sheet

Uploaded by

Raj Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Evectrostats % . Chonge cdesage comes with mass. Chasge —5 mdependent of valocitey * Quan ticowen 4 change, eee £ CondGmGenenOatts Foes aus MITES, ce [a] = [od Go > BAB XL Ota [Fl fer | cd = De sal Nlecton gon, Es th, GR) \ z “ee ae a force ond due do 2. Autle . ‘ a ab wher r S changes ane under in Soa” unden her OM eet ond he garners when 0) they a) ane col Mounitude 04 an 6 w) 4 molt game pangye - my all charge ts nel anne Bh 4 » Voclerble . Ve tadione 4 eaoml « Bie 1) Oly vedi yon point choses t Aelve when aeponodtion HO ehanges x } ta mone than yesren orange Z VApplicelbon gy coo’, Davo = G) Ghebility ay clom /rucdeus, g (A) Responsible yon aadl spdioachuity + GA To osyslal at scot une re ¥ Pests vie - - 2 ; eo eien a) didlectaye constant: F S&F Lar X> Elect nic fy ek cuscephbili ty ¥ OVxe eo Palendalech wear gic wis Yxe ae DD Pa eo gald. 7 ¥ Ciel Cucedas qpsve) t- ot Bs) 2 ‘eden ° (3,1? ' MO PoePtoy ph RD Posy cy scance chonge oe | 48 | x & yield dee Wo a god ny o aa vestices one ¥ Fon any regan polygon, AX changes On a equal’ in mag: and sign ‘then the net e- gedé centre will be Ten? x E-qielld dae do cisco ane (af cents») Ez QA ging it sh SP ¥« Opel due do dincan Ning, ¥ Gouss's Daw + cS =fe-ds = Qo eT fo Suyaces loved OE yseld > UNqonm y Net yQun zero Change -. absent io side ‘ Fon ae a Grauss Saco * GW) angle bo ERS 4 Same G) Ges should be gymmetaiad abowe chonge dighn: bien Gi) E yal ghould be ymmetare aballl points on os WW). The as rust mot pass though a charge. # & geld & G) due 7 “inthe dine (i) duc to epheniad shell chosige, & inside, FP oka a Rco ; ee L) Oud side, + - P= ka st eer nt (el onieetnery 2s ke = tii) gedd due do chosye sphere (@= conse’) fa) inside, W Oudbside, (on eee ee = me % feat enna © € yiald due to change sphene, (solid) aN +o hollows qypihden | a-gield due te solid | cydiAden, i ae (9) Gin & sft Wb) Bod oe x chenyed ing yaa enpedd al be Oe Gey ot x2 Ug Canale \ } ip = / , aaa a eo IF 4 a F “ x Electaostabic potenkal , SZ Nil = Qaeda : et WI = [nm teas al ‘ Heak done in bsinging unit pasitive chase 4nen 90 do a point sued Se Hs KE is aleooys zero as = S Fs ¥# Potenttad due to hello Radius () oudside, veka yy % Potentral due to 99 conducting golig ee @) Treide, ye Kg [3 a ) Oubside, ~ [+ ae Ne kg a @ ¥ Ove - fi ns) [PX 8] terion ge CEERI tp eqquabion. + “Corthing mecins potentiad ic zeno", we shellS connected means , potential is game", # “Under electrostatic condikon, e4seld inside o conduchen is zero , always" ¥ Clectgoctadic potential enengy. (Y), Ue ae > Potental enengy az inital cenpigunradson. > PO gy xed conyguaadion. ¥v, ¥ To genene, Ny 9 total pontenkad af i ears CHages ‘ 7 Chosge ab t Fos, diccnete systern a Fos) continuous. system, potential. We 4 fo’ veh " we ba frye Wea (gvav a i & ® % Electnoctahie enengy jon cont change dltctanc bubion, Wz fo Tew Wor elednestdic potentsal wou Cra # — Clectnostafic potential enengy 4 % @ shell, bh) colid sphens, ws 2 be We 2 Ke a 5 aR en RR TEE ¥ Capacitance — Ability +2 stone choage/ Enengy - C > depends on dirrension and motenial of bedy C5 veny small quantity . x Enengy stone in a capacitoan, (iti = = Acewe # Capacitance a 6) Spherical capaciton, Gi) NS pdabe copaciter CH Ticorr c= BA — Senies connection Capaciton, Coe: eager x. Nee changes ane dijgenent % Faralel combinadion oy ca paciten, Ca a 19 UF plabe capaciton, Q= GH 2-4, ) yee YW U- ete) > voltage of beens VD lage o¢ cepaciten Ro 3 ante cone [Re] = Tine ROA Relaxer Hime. ¥ Advantages q dialecknic, * +¥ Dischanging ef capaciton ‘4 at so ¥ — Capaciteince when dialertaic a thicknest $ introduced Hr the plabes, 4, K= S_ 2 selodive permithuiy G) Trcsyesge capacitance, Ui) Provide ghability A ctickness, (ii) Prevents bneakdoron Uhen dielect sic a thicknese d indaoduced HY the plodes qe capaciten having chonge G, and cepancition 2’. Cie eee ue bie (i) Baath, U'> Volk Gi) jnduced chooge on slab @! = (+4) (w) New gield ea & k. {)z pote No eae sy P= 34d: di Post vecton 04 a: x A Gn deere is P= Sady > Fon cont cystem d= Gav Jo ds fre ¥ Potential duc to dipSe, v= P caso UT eo n> ¥ Eyed due deo dipode, 3 Pos? vectan ee [a(.s) 3-F] pon centne UTE? ay dipade. Ber aay eager) then dif tod re . ey choice origi [rn eadeaebing B® pad] =e) #o ee i a Led if / a a AL ar +0 Cs ee 4 \ Quadou pole Di pede v he we SNe i Ene 7 ¥ Intenackon energy a dipae, B > external geld e+ the 4: i (1, se #2) * Fon igolated dipole, Uso SE) ik Ga ita sa ‘ os A ARBs. Bh imei Lk b ~3(B AES] J ¥ Fmage method fa sno. pe plabe duced te naintera tno potenkal on the. wo image change Pos a image charge X Di-ddectnre 5 Gy ext Field can boing net dipole moment in o rmmettenial then th such type o¢ matenial is alled OF-alectnic mpotrenial., 2k Sal oy A> Poloniscibility. al Se = ¥ Phlanisation :- (B) Net dipole moment per unit Ree 8 Seporedion > change (4ve% -ve) 4 change on each portale NA No ay change prtde pen unit vals SM, ® ‘ ——— PoloniseBion — 5 becklute of Bexnd cn=ndegea Bis placement ee choage on] Vectosy " 4 of es @giedd > because both ynce ® bound charge - 8u7 2% ae 4p > yee cheoge A> bound choyge = ¥ ne vectos) 2 | oe eee é SBA d = 4.) x Gous’s Da in di eDectsics ¥ Meta no bound chonge —5 No polontscdiion ee WN x Boundary condition gon Bi w |= Gi -«, | Fon conduckag tatenyuce, . G>0 (Wha > Coin then, ® Wh = Oh 5 | ¥ Boundary condition yoo eS ge a e|(C-)cn — CS (Ei)abere i (Es) gees p «| ¥ Boundary condition for Be ©) |(Prr)abeue — Caan = G ©) | (Ondgtove = Ord eioa fos orn dielectaie interac, = G0 Qo, (Brs)asone i (Px) below # Mag. qield duc to 2 gfe Wit, Xt Mog: geld at the centre of o regular polyg iS NON-ZERO. Da x Mag yel (i) at axis gz ete w) a (eter) Jd due cinelor cod, as 0,2 Clock Wise 6, > Anti cleck wise 00 ay ok cenhne B= Het WI 2k NO Fon Ny Uns, x Mog qield due do Wa UD) Fan Semi & Wine 8 See B= Aer ana uid Ampene’s cincuital Davo, x fea = He LoncVeed 5 i —- Cy Bind arical g-> cunnent density wine sy Le 0 Bia of 4 Bos FA aes > oe sors f % [onentz Ponce 7 Pz a le+ Vx) of en ZO are it ss; ie nai EN Ge - initial 8 Fes ab nest 4 cht 7 SN qs 2am 48 “ag @ ¥ Nlelocity selects, 3 x | * x * = 2 e Wie VEL ‘ 7 3 \8) Ni. 4 ea 2 * 3 a(@ +858) = 0 Jer = We) % Farce on carnend cornying con ducts in a mog yield e >t axd] X¥ Fon ony edoged Qoop in o * | constant mag qiedid, a 4 ‘ force, F=0 i e es > Adtonoct Repel x Mog gield due 4o a ainite solenoid, of point OY ee 7 é: HO! [coe,-coss5] 4 236 - ° x Mag: geld due 40 © colenoid B= ont 2° x Mag: yreld od due +o sem: 0 solenoid, Bs sont pss x ® 2 Heat Goon Neate aaa other end of fone end of golencia solenoid ¥ mMognete moment, (M4) aca A> ane vecton @ > cuMnent % Tonaue. A -giedd Ww eee iy ain exticd wonk done, Meg: pals. OL AN AE Se gL ® a _ELectRo MAGNETES _ cNbUCT io * b= BF = [a lPlerse * ; - E = tk [Fancidery’s le 2 axe * Totegnal gore op genacdery's Davo, Txt 38 ¥ Bo ckeced emp due to notaving coi, ‘ @ OF B TF? xcosurs €= -BTr* wo sinvot ¥ — Motonal eme ee x ne x f= -¥: (9x2) Sle allese % eel «|i (e1= ~ Tea Kn K x ¥ Be tS oe ees RID wt a e= fed = $@xa)a Mokoned) OR emt ; €-= (Ve) * Modkonal emf oy sobabow ee ex B0.g? ea = Bw)? a Ve = x % a x No = © ° x Sk y Sal) tnductance (0) Prag KT Che = UT Ns or bs & ¥ LR cincatt (sentes) © Gnowoth ay cunsent le &U- et) x Energy Stoned in x Seb raductanee eg golenotd, NO toted no oy tures. 9 Dength oy golensid. ALTERNATING CURRENT % is igsinwd Stender _, ve Ve Stet a % Pune nesistive >, See ad areas eae No phase day x blo i Re. a XS z @) x Pane copacitive kh pte Cet ta jlod +Ty,) 2 Ps i o = £6 = # curstent Dogs r+ | i ‘ current Beads bY Sh X= OL woe (Ac) {20 Ke? ads ee Ae i rae Sed ino i fndactss) blocks AC. [cre ache Sc eos a Sivas eg MOE atm ~~ r + ¥ LER céncurd ze Rtke + xe saa vel [ea aye os tant ( Pte C2 .tecas Re] he Eve ar el > kd iS. aa capaci Hve, wit ae oo. Jue aly nesistan Pere oa cts, G) goles 4k (admittance Bs ui) Inlz) =? un), do)! ae Powen gocton: (cos $) LP> = Name Tams cos} Nuams > Nola. Sams = Te/es. i gee coset 2 ae aa erm, coh re haber HM i ss XX 1 Pees {eapacitied Cinductive) +— eos >, 1a, oa ee Resonance BandwidH, qrreserenee Band ui dth , * A= gacton. (shonpness ap sesonance) 6 gacty Tt — > Shanpness TT —9 Randwath Uf O yacton LY 9 Shompness LY 9 Band width Tt Mone O-Facten 9. Better ow i ./ Eveeteompmnette WAVES x Displacement cusnent, (td) t= eae Pleckaic y + om qdun ¥ Modigied penpene's cicudted Sar, § Bab = Ho[ tet GY eas 4.2. conduckon fed = mefete el oO Tcunnent a ¥ Maxesell’s equation Dotegnad Poses pigenential qann @-ag = 2 W) w §eras aes » (real * (a) £ Wove equal 5 dg O) Eis 2 i) 6s eee! 2 (he (RI ac ea =) ee propaga ion wectos) wave 1S Fst 49 a 5 om) o propagading Ex) dinectton wove ts propaga te) ii Fos plane EM wave, IE cB ESect Se sted energy, (Energy density) For Magnetism | y Clectg Regen enengy density Ue at= eles ¥ Poynting Necton, zs eR tells en density [g= exa cornied aw em wove iv Ss & e- speed a ight enengy density * ane Hime avg of poyating yectay (8) is called intensity. = Arg Poynting = Magnitude op Vectany peyntng vectos ‘é Ta tensity + os simply Poynting vecten AN equad & ¥ Fan EM wave, (o oe wv) Regnaetive index, Nees, Eg In v XX Fan non-magnetic medium, Pn=*] Hae b+ %, En Len ¥ Fes EM wave tm conductny eredium, U) Phase velocity, Nice pee na Me |—5 Nelocity of EM vsave inside con ductosy. (2) skin depth (3). &# Skin depth jor Bad conductan, §= 2/e ¥# Fos EM wave tavelling inside condcecting medium, Thene will PHASE DTFRERENCE bo E-gield % rag: qield. om ‘ 5 EM Leave ty Pidenn @) Plasma Nea ce Neg, [> = ae eae e =a a yl 99 no: denstig ®) Dispersion nelad ion, et RSI K Read . + then, Lone oil pHopagede And oscilloube. side X% Wp 709 (mn > Dange) then KF Tmaginany 4 Adtenuation stond. Bounonry CondDr Tron eee ¢ Boundony conditon Fes (€)/@). & |(e), = (Gj, | > targental pod &). [= 0.) = «| T—> change density #4 Fos gon- conduckng medium (vse) o=0) > —<$_$_—_—— 30) Me wx 8) (@) ¥ Boun clang condition 427% 5 _5 Nesmod pand 5 tangential pong Ko Dine chonge d onsite ¥ BoOvonogrRy coNDT TION SUMMARY ae eS ee (1) Fon Edectno static # Boundany cond? gon polonisadion Vecton (P) Us ie oe G, > Bound surjee chong, dens} Oyen “Osa ¥ Boun doy con d® gon @y v) ©, = &), (2) ®),, a ©),, can Lo i Condition gan (B) (0), = @), 0). +e G > Foce chonge density (sungace)

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