HSJ Solution Part 1pdf
HSJ Solution Part 1pdf
TEST1
PHYSICS
Maximum Marks : 180 Time Duration : 2 hour
General Instructions :
attempt any 45 questions
Answer Key
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
a a c a d c b d
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
d c d a a a b c
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
d a d a a d d a
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
c b b a b c d c
33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
c b b d b b c a
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
b a a d c d c a
49 50
c b
SOLUTIONS
Question No: 1
(a)
1 calorie is the heat required to raise the temperature of 1 g of water from
.
Question No: 2
(a)
From Newton’s second law,
If F=0,then
Thus, if total external force acting on the system is zero, then linear momentum of the system
remains conserved.
Question No: 3
(c)
The angular momentum of a disc of moment of inertia and rotating about its axis with angular
velocity is
When a round disc of moment of inertia is placed on first disc, then angular momentum of the
combination is
Question No: 4
(a)
When a body rolls down without slipping along an inclined plane of inclination , it rotates about a
horizontal axis through its centre of mass and also its centre of mass moves. Therefore, rolling
motion may be regarded as a rotational motion about an axis through its centre of mass plus a
translational motion of the centre of mass. As it rolls down, it suffers loss in gravitational potential
energy provided translational energy due to frictional force is converted into rotational energy.
Question No: 5
All of these
Question No: 6
(c)
Bulk modulus,
ve sign shows that with an increase in pressure, a decrease in volume occurs
Compressibility,
Decrease in volume,
litre
Question No: 7
(b)
Question No: 8
(d)
Energy stored per unit volume
Question No: 9
(d)
Question No: 10
(c)
Let radius of curvature of the common internal film surface of the double bubble formed be r’. Then,
excess of pressure as
compared to atmosphere inside and
Question No: 11
(d)
Let be the the volume of the brass block weight of brass block
Weight of brass block when immersed in liquid . If is the area of cross-section of
steel wire, then
Or
Question No: 12
(a)
Terminal velocity,
Or
Question No: 13
(a)
Question No: 14
(a)
Work done=area between the graph force displacement curve and displacement
=20+25
=45J
Question No: 15
(b)
Question No: 16
(c)
Change in internal energy
It doesn’t depend upon type of process. Actually it is a state function
Question No: 17
(d)
Question No: 19
(d)
Question No: 20
(a)
Since there is no relative motion between the source and listener, so apparent frequency equals
original frequency
Question No: 21
(a)
Given, y(x,t)=0.005 cos (ax-βt)
So,
Question No: 22
(d)
Frequency of change of resultant amplitude=number of beats .
Question No: 23
(d)
…(i)
…(ii)
Question No: 24
(a)
Intensity
Question No: 25
(c)
Comparing with
We get
Also, it is given that phase difference between particles Hence path difference between
them
Question No: 26
(b)
Initial moment of Inertia -
Moment of Inertia of lump of wax
% increase in M.I.
Question No: 27
Question No: 28
(a)
or
or
Subtracting,
Again, or
So, the initial velocity is non-zero and acceleration is uniform.
Question No: 29
b
Question No: 30
(c)
(i) A body having constant speed can have varying velocity as direction may change.
(ii) Position-time graphs for two objects with zero relative velocity are parallel.
(iii) For a given time interval,
Question No: 32
(c)
Maximum height,
Time of flight,
Question No: 33
(c)
Refer figure when the velocity vector makes an angle with the horizontal, the component of
acceleration, perpendicular to velocity, the centripetal acceleration is . As horizontal
component of velocity remains unchanged in angular projection of projectile, hence
or
As, provides centripetal acceleration, hence
or
Question No: 34
(b)
Computing the given equation with
, we get
Question No: 35
b
Question No: 36
(d)
Using,
Question No: 37
b
Question No: 38
(b)
Using,
Increment in angular velocity,
Question No: 39
Resistivity,
So, electrical conductivity
Question No: 40
(a)
Total energy = K.E. of translation + K.E. of rotation
Percentage of
Question No: 41
b
Question No: 42
(a)
Moment of inertia of a uniform circular disc about an axis through its centre and perpendicular to its
plane is
Applying theorem of parallel axes, moment of inertia of a uniform circular disc about an axis
touching the disc at its diameter and normal to the disc
Question No: 43
a
Question No: 44
(d)
Applying law of conservation of momentum,
or
Question No: 45
(c)
Apparent weight of the man,
Question No: 46
(d)
As the springs are light in weight, therefore, tension in both springs will be same. So, both springs will show same reading 8 kg.
Question No: 47
(c)
Let smaller force be . Resultant R of the forces is at to AB,
in
18 N (given) ….(ii)
Question No: 49
(c)
it is clear that slope of curve is zero at point and
for point and
Question No: 50
(b)
or
or