uernating curren — \ Summasising fowmula iy yt 48814 \ ® Dats bnigirectional (do noF charges ity. ate \\ <2 Oe eource) ' hai ca “Oban vii at whe ee wales Aes «Charges ite, Otrection —~-©— fae Source ) ny mud) pigs 8 fowhat ae 1 hy instant yy eet i yet @ Avg: current (tag) 2 ee cel Which dpe upon ime @ Ae: varie sinusoidal ty, [ve sin ot] (vevesin cot ] wsin ist lov gl fr czar) ii i ig for half oyeld) 4 Bots Ny me conrplete. cycle) Ve hy sli, RMS. curren Car; be used as 8 similor 49 simple current in DC: \ ® Hot wire armoter/Voltmetr datects “hi 2008 OF Vir value resp’ ety ty Na GE ah (ohyeas Ordinary moving coil & ammeter] voltmeter. 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AG 5 h ® pl) = plo sin tot sinlust +) ; faug * Vers Cyr cO3b ! power ferclor = Cosh = & Cobuays-) pa foe } Copparent! virtual) effective = Vary sma Wattless current: = Toms 810 WBbedgiacr tt nays @ Choke coil — Redirces,current coithauf odsting power . Loy @ Berta LR clreujt> eaith lage t ond smal! a i antir e ’ fi R—> smau Cong | fy i e t> lave f “b> lage 2 1. loge SZ large > Ing sal! abo; om 615 snail => pmser —s small: eorg zor) @® Series ber trent 4 c v= vesincet : P | thd Vi >Veg (A Ke > ale) he ze JRae-nJ” ek PTO Ca tie br e My, Crm. * Vers iz tong: arte Fi ve tesinust : a 1, sintot +4) ( Current lage behind ae bg oJ). 7 sindot— =O). 5 Veg PR us v, sin(wt 64%) | ye om Wye sin (et - b-™ ) | ye zb%Bik A ag Bay Vi Vo (ret J Curent len valoge by 4 Ve Ve Simuot, eli ‘ i: & sin(ust+) mohn Up = Vp, sin@ot + b) Vet Ve, sin(ust +>-) Vet Vig sin (ot ++ %) Case = vahon Mig = Veo ow %, = Ko: f This condition iz Resonance... 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