23.area Under Curve
23.area Under Curve
11. The area (in sq. units) bounded by the parabola 17. The area (in sq. units) of the region
y = x2 – 1, the tangent at the point (2, 3) to it and A = {(x, y)R × R|0 x 3, 0 y 4, y x2 + 3x} is:
the y-axis is [JEE (Main)-2019] [JEE (Main)-2019]
32 8 26 59
(1) (2) (1) (2)
3 3 3 6
56 14 53
(3) (4) (3) 8 (4)
3 3 6
12. The area of the region A = {(x, y) : 0 y x|x| + 18. Let S() = {(x, y) : y2 x, 0 x } and A() is
1 and –1 x 1} in sq. units, is area of the region S(). If for a , 0 < < 4,
A() : A(4) = 2 : 5, then equals
[JEE (Main)-2019]
[JEE (Main)-2019]
4 1 1
(1) 2 (2)
3 2 3 4 3
(1) 2 (2) 2
5 25
2 1
(3) (4) 1 1
3 3
2 3 4 3
13. If the area enclosed between the curves y = kx2 (3) 4 (4) 4
5 25
and x = ky2, (k > 0), is 1 square unit. Then k is
19. The area (in sq. units) of the region
[JEE (Main)-2019]
A = {(x, y) : x2 y x + 2} is [JEE (Main)-2019]
1
(1) 3 (2) 31 10
3 (1) (2)
6 3
3 2 13
(3) (4) 9
2 3 (3) (4)
2 6
14. The area (in sq. units) of the region bounded by the 20. The area (in sq. units) of the region
curve x2 = 4y and the straight line x = 4y – 2 is
y 2
[JEE (Main)-2019] A ( x, y ) : x y 4 is
2
7 5 [JEE (Main)-2019]
(1) (2)
8 4 (1) 18 (2) 16
9 3 53
(3) (4) (3) (4) 30
8 4 3
15. The area (in sq. units) in the first quadrant bounded
by the parabola, y = x2 + 1, the tangent to it at 21. The region represented by x y 2 and
the point (2, 5) and the coordinate axes is x y 2 is bounded by a [JEE (Main)-2019]
[JEE (Main)-2019]
(1) Square of side length 2 2 units
187 8
(1) (2) (2) Square of area 16 sq. units
24 3
(3) Rhombus of side length 2 units
14 37
(3) (4) (4) Rhombus of area 8 2 sq. units
3 24
16. The area (in sq. units) of the region bounded by the 22. The area (in sq. units) of the region bounded by the
parabola, y = x 2 + 2 and the lines, y = x + 1, curves y = 2x and y = |x + 1|, in the first quadrant
x = 0 and x = 3, is [JEE (Main)-2019] is : [JEE (Main)-2019]
15 21 3 1 1
(1) (2) (1) 2 log 2 (2)
2 2 e 2
15 17 3 3
(3) (4) (3) loge 2 (4)
4 4 2 2
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS
23. If the area (in sq. units) of the region {(x, y) : y2 28. The area (in sq. units) of the region
{(x, y) R2 : x2 y 3 – 2x}, is
4x, x + y 1, x 0, y 0} is a 2 b , then
[JEE (Main)-2020]
a – b is equal to [JEE (Main)-2019]
31 29
2 (1) (2)
(1) – (2) 6 3 3
3
34 32
(3) (4)
10 8 3 3
(3) (4)
3 3
1
x , 0x
24. If the area (in sq. units) bounded by the parabola 2
1 1
1 29. Given : f ( x ) , x
y2 = 4x and the line y = x, > 0, is , then
2 2
9
1
is equal to [JEE (Main)-2019] 1– x , 2 x 1
(1) 48 (2) 24
2
1
(3) 4 3 (4) 2 6 and g ( x ) x – , x R. Then the area (in sq.
2
25. The area of the region, enclosed by the circle units) of the region bounded by the curves,
x2 + y2 = 2 which is not common to the region y = f(x) and y = g(x) between the lines, 2x = 1 and
bounded by the parabola y2 = x and the straight 2 x 3, is [JEE (Main)-2020]
line y = x, is [JEE (Main)-2020]
3 1 1 3
(1) – (2)
1 1 4 3 3 4
(1) (24 1) (2) (12 1)
6 6
1 3 1 3
(3) – (4)
1 1 2 4 2 4
(3) (12 1) (4) (6 1) 30. Area (in sq. units) of the region outside
3 3
x y x2 y 2
26. The area (in sq. units) of the region 1 and inside the ellipse 1 is
2 3 4 9
2 2
{( x, y ) R | 4 x y 8 x 12} is [JEE (Main)-2020]
(1) 3(4 – ) (2) 6(4 – )
[JEE (Main)-2020]
(3) 6( – 2) (4) 3( – 2)
128 125
(1) (2) 31. Consider a region R {( x, y ) R 2 : x 2 y 2 x }.
3 3
if a line y = divides the area of region R into two
equal parts, then which of the following is true?
127 124
(3) (4) [JEE (Main)-2020]
3 3
(1) 3 2 – 8 8 0 (2) 3 – 6 3/2 – 16 0
27. For a > 0, let the curves C 1 : y 2 = ax and
C2 : x2 = ay intersect at origin O and a point P. (3) 3 2 – 83/2 8 0 (4) 3 – 6 2 16 0
Let the line x = b(0 < b < a) intersect the chord
32. The area (in sq. units) of the region
OP and the x-axis at points Q and R, respectively.
2 1
If the line x = b bisects the area bounded by the ( x, y ) : 0 y x 1, 0 y x 1, x 2 is
2
1 [JEE (Main)-2020]
curves, C1 and C2, and the area of OQR ,
2
79 23
then ‘a’ satisfies the equation [JEE (Main)-2020] (1) (2)
16 6
(1) x6 + 6x3 – 4 = 0 (2) x6 – 12x3 – 4 = 0
79 23
(3) x6 – 6x3 + 4 = 0 (4) x6 – 12x3 + 4 = 0 (3) (4)
24 16
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)
33. The area (in sq. units) of the region A = {(x, y) : (x 36. The area (in sq. units) of the region enclosed
between the parabola y2 = 2x and the line x + y =
– 1)[x] y 2 x , 0 x 2}, where [t] denotes
4 is _______. [JEE (Main)-2022]
the greatest integer function, is
37. The area of the region
[JEE (Main)-2020]
(1)
8
2 1 (2)
4
2 1
( x, y );| x 1| y 5 x2 is equal to
3 3
[JEE (Main)-2022]
8 1 4 1
(3) 2 (4) 2
3 2 3 2 5 1 3 1 5 3
(1) sin (2)
2 5 2 4 2
34. The area (in sq. units) of the region A = {(x, y) : |x|
+ |y| 1, 2y2 |x|} is [JEE (Main)-2020]
3 3 5 1
1 7 (3) (4)
(1) (2) 4 2 4 2
6 6
38. The area bounded by the curves y = |x2 – 1| and
5 1 y = 1 is
(3) (4)
6 3 [26-07-2022 Evening]
7 4
(3) 2
2 1 (4)
8
3
2 1
(1) (2)
2 3
39. Let the area enclosed by the x-axis, and the tangent
and normal drawn to the curve 4x3 – 3xy2 + 6x2 – 5xy
8 16
(3) (4) – 8y2 + 9x + 14 = 0 at the point (–2, 3) be A. Then 8A
3 3
is equal to _______. [JEE (Main)-2022]
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Chapter 23
(1, 1)
(2, 3)
X
(0, 0)
( –4, 0) 2
y = 4x
(y – 2)2 = (x – 1) 1
§ x2 ·
A ³¨
¨ 2 x ¸ dx
4 ¸¹
0©
3
³ 0 {( y 2)
2 16
Required area = 1 2 y 4 }dy
square units.
3
3 4. Answer (1)
ª ( y 2)3 º
= « y 2 5y » 5. Answer (1)
«¬ 3 »¼ 0
1 8 (9, 3)
= 9 15
3 3
= 9 sq. units.
2. Answer (1) (3, 0)
Required area
3S
S 2 9
1
O S ³ x dx
2
u6u3
2 0
18 – 9
Required area 9
S /4 5 S /4
6. Answer (3)
3 S /2
³ (cos x sin x )dx
5 S /4
2 2
x +y =1
(4 2 2) sq. units
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)
1
S(1)2 (2, 2)
2³ (1 x ) dx
2 0
1
S 2(1 x )3/2
( 1) (2, 0)
2 3/2
0
S 4
(0 ( 1))
2 3
2
S 4 S 22
Area = ³ 2xdx
2 3 4 0
2
7. Answer (4) 2 32
= S 2 x
3
y=1 1 y=1 0
8
= S
3
1 9. Answer (3)
2 y
)
,2
(1
y2 xc x
y 4 1 O x=1 x=2 x+
y=
2 3
2y2 – y – 1 = 0 x=0
1r 1 8 1r 3 1 yc
y y 1,
4 4 2 Area of shaded region
1 2
1 1 § x2 · § x2 ·
§ y 1· y2
A ³ ¨© 4 ¸¹ dy ³ 2 dy ³©¨ x 1
4 ¹
¸ dx ³©¨ (3 x )
4 ¹
¸ dx
0 1
1/2 1/2
1 1 5
1 ªy2 º 1 ªy3 º sq. unit
y» « » 2
«
4 ¬« 2 »¼ 1/2 2 ¬« 3 ¼» 1/2
10. Answer (1)
1 ª 4 8 1 4 º 1 ª 8 1º 18 x 2 9Sx S2 0
4 «¬ 8 » 2 « 24 »
¼ ¬ ¼
(6 x S)(3 x S) 0
1 ª15 º 9
4 «¬ 8 »¼ 48 ? x
S S
,
6 3
15 6
= S S
32 32 D , E
6 3
9
y (gof )( x ) cos x
32
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS
S S 0 1
§ x3 · § x3 ·
³
3 3
Area = S cos x dx sin x S ¨ x¸ ¨ x¸
6 6
© 3 ¹ 1 © 3 ¹0
3 1 §1 · §1 ·
= 0 ¨ 1¸ ¨ 1¸ 0 0
2 2 ©3 ¹ ©3 ¹
1
= 3 1 sq. units 2 4 6
2 2 square units
3 3 3
11. Answer (2)
13. Answer (2)
y
(2, 3)
x 1
y2 x
k
1
x2 y § 1 1·
k ¨k,k¸
© ¹
y 3
Tangent at 2, 3 : 2x – 1
2
y + 3 = 4x – 2 4x – y – 5 = 0
2
Area ³ ª¬ x 2 – 1 – 4 x – 5 º dx
¼
0
³
2
x – 4 x 4 dx
1
0
k§ ·
x
2
? ³ ¨¨ kx 2 ¸¸ dx 1
ª x3 º 0© k ¹
« – 2x 2 4 x »
¬« 3 ¼» 0
1
8 8
–88 § 3 ·k 1
3 3 ¨ 1 x2 ¸ § x3 ·k
¨ ¸ ¨¨ k ¸¸ 1
12. Answer (1) ¨ k 3 ¸ © 3 ¹0
© 2 ¹0
A = {(x, y) : 0 d y d x|x| + 1 and –1 d x d 1}
(1, 2)
2 +1 2 1 k
=x 3 3 1
(0, 1) y 3 k 3k
2 +1 k2
-x
y=
(–1, 0) 2 1
2
1
3k 3k 2
3k2 = 1
1
k r but k > 0
? Area of shaded region 3
1
0 1 ? k
³1 x 1 dx ³ x 2 1 dx
2
0 3
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)
³ ª¬( x 2) ( x 1)º¼ dx
2
x2 – x – 2 = 0 Area =
x = 2, – 1 0
§ 1·
Points are (2, 1) and ¨ –1, ¸ ª x3 x2 º
3
© 4¹
= « x»
2 ª§ x 2 · § x 2 · º ¬« 3 2 »¼
Area = ³ «¨© 4 ¸¹ – ¨¨ 4 ¸¸»» dx
1 «
¬ © ¹¼ 9 15
=9– 3
ªx
2 2 2
1 x º
2 3
= « x » 17. Answer (2)
¬« 8 2 12 ¼» –1
y d x2 + 3x represents region below the parabola.
§1 2· § 1 1 1 ·
= ¨ 1 ¸ ¨ ¸
© 2 3 ¹ © 8 2 12 ¹
9 4
=
8
15. Answer (4)
–3 0 1 3
B(2, 5)
Area of the required region
C
(0, 1) 1 3
O A( 3, 0)
³ 0
( x 2 3 x )dx ³1
4·dx
D 4 1 3
8
Given x2 = y – 1 3 2
Equation of tangent at (2, 5) to parabola is 59
4x – y 3 6
Now required area 18. Answer (4)
2 y
³ ^( x ` ( O
2
1) – (4 x – 3) dx – Area of 'AOD
O
2
1 3
³ (x – 4 x 4) dx – u u3
2
x
O
2 4 O O x=O
2
ª ( x – 2)3 º 9 37
« » –
¬ 3 ¼0 8 24
y2 = x
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS
2 4 3/2 y2 y3
4
A(O) = 2 × (O u O ) O
3 3 2
4y
6 ³
2
A( O ) 2 O3/2 2
§ 64 · § 8·
A(4) 5 8 5 ¨ 8 16 6 ¸ ¨ 2 8 6 ¸
© ¹ © ¹
2 1
§ 16 · 3
§ 4 · 3
O ¨ ¸ 4. ¨ ¸ § 32 · § 4·
© 5 ¹ © 25 ¹ ¨ 24 3 ¸ ¨ 6 3 ¸
© ¹ © ¹
19. Answer (3)
40 14 54
y=x+2 18
3 3 3
21. Answer (1)
y=x
2 C1 : |y – x| d 2
C2 : |y + x| d 2
Now region is square
C1
–1 2 (0, 2)
2
C1
2
? Required area ³ x 2 x 2 dx
x+
=
1
y (2, 0)
2
§ x2 x3 ·
y
2x
+
¨¨ ¸ (–2, 0)
3 ¸¹1
x
© 2
=
C2
2
(0, –2)
§ 8· § 1 1·
¨2 4 3 ¸ ¨ 2 2 3 ¸
© ¹ © ¹ C2
1 Length of side = 22 22 2 2
83
2
22. Answer (1)
1 9
5
2 2
20. Answer (1)
(1, 2)
(x = y + 4)
(0, 1)
(8, 4)
Required area
dy
(2, – 2) Area ³ ( x 1) 2 x dx
0
2
y = 2x 1
ª x2 2x º
« x »
¬ 2 ln 2 ¼ 0
4
Hence, area ³ xdy §1
¨ 1
2 · § 1 ·
¸¨ ¸
2
©2 ln 2 ¹ © ln 2 ¹
4
§ y2 ·
³ ¨¨ y 4 ¸ dy
2 ¸¹
3
1
2 © 2 ln 2
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)
y2 = 4x
x+y=1
y2 = 4(1 – y) (1, 1)
y2 + 4y – 4 = 0
(y + 2)2 = 8
y 2 r2 2
required area 1
3 2 2 Area 2S ³ x x dx
1
³ 2 x dx u 2 2 2 u 2 2 2
2
0
1
0 ª 3 º
« 2x 2 x 2 »
2S «
2 »»
32 2
ª 2 32 º 1
« 3
«2 u 3 x »
2
848 2
¬ ¼0
¬ ¼0
§ 1·
4 2S ¨ ¸
u 32 2 32 2 64 2 ©6¹
3
12S 1
4 square units
32 2 2 1 6 4 2 6
3 26. Answer (1)
4 For point of intersections
3 2 3 42 2 64 2
3 4x2 = 8x + 12
x2 – 2x – 3 = 0
§ 28 · § 20 · ? x = –1, 3
¨6 ¸¨ 4¸ 2
© 3 ¹ © 3 ¹
x2 = 1 y
4
10 8
2 y = 8x + 12
3 3
10 8
ab 6 x = –1 x=3
3 3
3
³1(8 x 12 4 x
2
24. Answer (2) The required area = )dx
y2 = 4Ox and y = Ox 3
§ x2 x3 ·
On solving ; (Ox)2 = 4Ox 4¨ 2 3x ¸
¨ 2 3 ¸¹1
4 ©
4 O
x = 0, § 1 ·½
O 4 ® 9 9 9 ¨ 1 3 ¸¾
¯ © 3 ¹¿
4
128
Required area ³O 2 Ox Ox dx
3
square units.
0
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS
b
§ x2 · a2
? ³ ¨¨ ax ¸ dx
a ¸¹ 6 ...(i)
0©
Equation of AB is y = x
1 1
? .b.b b=1 ...(ii)
2 2
by (i) and (ii)
1 3
§ x2 · a2 ª 1· º
2
³¨
2
¨ a x ¸ dx §
0©
a ¸¹ 6 = ³ « 1 x ¨ x ¸ » dx
«¬ © 2 ¹ »¼
1
2
1
ax 3/2 x 3 a2
3/2 3a 6 3
0
2
§3 2·
2 1 a2
= ³ ¨ x ¸ dx
©4 ¹
a 1
3 3a 6 2
3
4a3/2 – 2 = a3
ª3 x3 º 2
4a3/2 = a3 + 2 = «4 x – 3 »1
¬« ¼»
16a3 = a6 + 4a3 + 4 2
a6 – 12a3 + 4 = 0
3 1
Hence a satisfy x6 – 12x3 + 4 = 0 =
4 3
28. Answer (4) 30. Answer (3)
' x2 – y d 0 and 2x + y – 3 d 0
For Point of intersection we have (0, 3) B |x| |y|
+ =1
x2 + 2x – 3 = 0 x = 1, x = –3 2 3
2 2
x y
? P(1, 1) and Q(–3, 9) are point of intersection + =1
4 9
1 (–2, 0) O A (2, 0)
³ (3 2x x
2
? Required area )dx
3
(0, –3)
1
12 ( x 2 )13 ( x 3 )13
3
? Required area = Area of ellipse
1 – 4 (Area of triangle OAB)
12 (1 9) [1 27]
3
§1 ·
S(2)(3) 4 ¨ u 2 u 3 ¸
© 2 ¹
28 1 32
20 11
3 3 3 = 6S – 12 = 6(S – 2) sq.units
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MATHEMATICS ARCHIVE - JEE (Main)
y=2x
yc
y =x–1
D§ y· 4§ y·
? ³0 ¨ y 2 ¸ dy
© ¹
³D ¨© y 2 ¸¹ dy
1 2
D 4
ª º D ª º 4
« y 3/2 » ª y 2 º « y 3/2 » ª y 2 º
« » « » « » « » 1 2
« 3 » «¬ 4 ¼» 0 « 3 » ¬« 4 ¼» D
¬ 2 ¼0 ¬ 2 ¼D
? A ³ 2 xdx ³ 2 x – x –1 dx
0 1
2 3/2 D 2 2 D2 1 2
D 8 D 3/2 4 3
2 3 2
3 4 3 4 4x 4x 2 x2 2
– x1
3 3 2
1
4 3/2 D2 4 0 1
D
3 2 3
4 4 § 1· 8 2 1
? 2 2 – 1 – ¨2 – ¸ 1 –
8D3/2 3D 2 8 3 3 © 2 ¹ 3 2
? 3D2 8D3/2 8 0 34. Answer (3)
32. Answer (3) Required area
y
y = x2 – 1
x
y = 1 – x2
1
1 2 Area 2³ (1– x 2 ) – ( x 2 – 1) dx
³ (x 1)dx ³ ( x 1)dx
2
Required area = 0
1 1 1
2
4³ (1– x 2 ) dx
0
1 2
2
ª x3 º x 1 1
« x» § x3 · 2 8
= «3 »¼ 1 2
¬ 4¨ x – ¸ 4
1 ¨ 3 ¸¹ 3 3
2
© 0
79 § 1 1·
= Here P ¨ 2, 2 ¸
24 © ¹
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ARCHIVE - JEE (Main) MATHEMATICS
1 1
2 §x 5 x ·
Q A 2¨ 5 x 2 sin–1 ¸ 2x
P © 2 2 5¹ 0
R
2
x 5 x x2
5 x 2 sin1 x
2 2 5 2
1
§ 5S 1 ·
¨ 4 2 ¸ sq. units
© ¹
38. Answer (4)
ª 21 º
1
So area 4 « ³ 2y 2dy area ( 'PQR )»
« 0 2 »
«¬ »¼
ª 1
º
« 2 ª 3 º 2 1 1 1»
4« y u u »
3 ¬ ¼0 2 2 2 2
«¬ »¼ 2
Area = 2 ³ (1 | x 1|) dx
0
ª 2 1 1º 5 5
4« u » 4u ª1 2 º
¬3 8 8¼ 24 6
2 « ³ 1 (1 x 2 ) dx ³ 2 x 2 dx »
36. Answer (18) « »
¬0 1 ¼
ª 3 1 2 ºº
«ª x º ª x3 º »»
2 « « » «2 x »
3 3 »¼ » »
« «¬ »¼ 0 «¬ 1 »¼ »
¬ ¼
§4 2 4· 8
2¨ ¸¸ 2 1
¨ 3
© ¹ 3
39. Answer (170)
2 § y2 · 4x 3 – 3xy 2 + 6x 2 – 5xy – 8y 2 + 9x + 14 = 0
The required area = ³4 ¨¨ 4 y ¸dy
2 ¸¹ differentiating both sides we get
©
2 12x 2 3y 2 6xyy c 12x 5y 5xy c 16yy c 9 0
ª y 2
y 3º
« 4y » p 2, 3
«¬ 2 6 »¼
4 48 27 36 y c 24 15 10 y c 48 y c 9 0
= 18 square units 2yc 9
37. Answer (4)
9 2
1 mT & mN
§ 5 x 2 1 x ·dx 2 9
A ³ ¨© ¸
¹ 9 2
–1 T { y 3 x 2 & N { y 3 x2
2 2 9
³ §¨ 5 x 2 x 1 ·¸dx py 0 py 0
© ¹
1 4 31
x x
3 2
1
? Area = u Base × Height
2
1 § 4 31 · 1 § 85 · 85
A u¨ ¸ 3 3
2 © 3 2¹ 2 ¨© 6 ¸¹ 4
= 8A = 170
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