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49 viewsUnit 8
Tiếng Anh 12
Uploaded by
zywvzbpzjsCopyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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/ 9
@ -a-€ (mals) BAY: tid ote tee ¢ 7
eee i Fini a8 So sg
ol! spk INSTRUCTOR: HO THI BICH PRASONG
=e Carey) Jy fiw MLO HO MS PHT HO
% (a) Ld) os dav ‘ © ape Crmile
+ La uesson’a “SJ we tae)
268k Kip h a
A. PHONETICS — STRESS @ f) -4 Com)
~ SOUNDS 5 c 2) Jas!
1 bseat |i: Ouest |e! 4. meat
2 @tloor c.cook () 00171 — d. hook
3 b. brick efit sok (ul a.fsh +1!
4 blady Captain & d.tabor 1°13: Ie
s b. without ¢. thousand thought 7 ov fay!
6. (erey 7 c.life d. eye ough 13.1
73 b. show e)who / d. though
8. b. flame an 2 d. fame
9. b. third where d. dirty és
10. a, bed b. get decide — d. setting . 4
> STRESS : ee O erduy da 3,5
1. @)stiay b. reply, ccapply, a dus Ad Aad ely ITT) oun
2. BH deffciency di Awe b. deficit. Fe c.réferencd didéference. | tt
3. a.employee b. referde @committee d.refugée <& ca co
4. a.te b. common ‘c. rubbish machine
5a. b. atmosphere ¢. elistomer empléyment
a 6 a bacteria c, habitat d. pyramid
6) 7.-O)neighbor b. establish c. commimnity d. encourage
(al relies. invéstment b. télevision . provision d. document
9. a. writer b. téacher c. builder (d. career ~
10. a. decfsion b. decéive c. decisive @adecimal
B. VOCABULARY
‘= IDIOMS / COLLOCATIONS:
IDIOMS:
1. Jose had a hard time comparir the iPhone to the Samsung phone because to him they were
and oranges. Lic |i} hvon 1a
containing too many technical details b. very similar
Geonitesly different d. very complicated :
2. Peter is the black sheep of the family, so he is never welcomed there.) hanh Weh
a.a beloved member (bo bad and embarrassing mer
«. the only child “d: the eldest child
3. There's a list of repairs ate = NEN Kon}
( 2.)your arm b.apole |. & your arms _ aaillls or gat
4. “Ytied to talk to her, but she was ashighasa_Lite = plu’, Ci ae
adkite b. house c. sky dewalt
5. “We're overthe sat)! Who wouldn't be? We've just won £1 million!
a.planet = 8h) bojfyb, clouds ci stars Chea busy
COLLOCATIONS Aca a ania
6. After congratulating his team, the coach left, allowing the players
a. hearts (hair . souls aitie
7. Alice said: “That guy is{clgp -daudgorgeous) | wish he would ask me out.” |
a. dead-centre pe dedeaeats 1 ee ejumped-up ete,
8. The party leader travelledithe length and byeag!h ofthe country in an attempt to spread hi
@preadth
a. width b. distance Sim c.diameter /
12 ai me’ ye 1 INSTRUCTOR: HO THI BICH PHUONG
5 LOPHOCMS, PHONG HO m,
9. Vie
letnam U23 made not only Asia but also Europe keep a close eye on them. They — interna
have made headlines -) spec task idk d! ve) b. had made headlines 7
1g hiav® done headlines 4. did headlines
"ee dt tall any measuresho protect whales, they would disappear forever.
o b.make 9 » © i
= SYNONYIMS / aNToNYIs make ha bie @jtake d.do
MONS cogs - thas eng
; igi i cael
is & Tassifying « plows Cristributing + phate Phiy‘c, adopting han nus) d. inventing
* graBician is an entertainer who perfortei-sstes of deceptivé trci3' based on the principles of
ies, optics and psychology.
(askinfat inc sai ie
b. incomprehensible c. obvious his, which Ohristeading dis (yp
3. Readers are required to abide by the rules of the library and mind their manners,
@. memorize b.compose. Gobey duce +t (direview
“The whole vilage was wiped out thd Serthquake coe night,
;
3. destroyed b. cleaned well ¢. changed completely @yemoved quickly
G dsc & © decided to pay forthe car onthe installment pan, -> te gop
* joe fang + €@Sh and carry jonthly payment c. credit card piece by piece %
ANYTONYMS (OPPOSITE) ,
6. There were many people who Using force to stop school violence. Ms
a. strongly condemned ag ng coy het. publicly said
Glopenly criticized - hi" iui) ery Mai 4. publicly supported
7. With price increases on most necessities,
many People have to for fear of tighten their belt or getting
into financial difficulties.
7 that bah bate baw
a. dress in loose clothes » _ bi save on daily expenses
freely olny ti “mac d, put on tighter belts
8. You should pat vourself on the back for haying achieved such a high seoe in the graduation exam,
a. praise yourself jeriticize yourself “fE'check up your back 4d. wear a backpack
People sometimes choose their partners who ‘sompensate far their own shortcomings. } Chuydt dum
a. benefits b. weakness 3 ‘Gaz Qstrengths d. disadvantages
10. Golf wear has become a very lucrative Qusiness for both the manufacturers and golf stars.
3. impoverished jg. b- inexpensive ,,/ Gq! unprofitable
= CONFUSING WORDS mn 4 FB tae Gh clan
1. The process of ___ Jackson froma talented teenager nto a franchise player began intraining
a. exchanging +64 dir (b)transforming biéw thie Shane lite ais’ > clanye-d, conver
2. The Jay with the organizers, who failed to make the necessary arrangements for dealing with,
s0 many people. rim &
a. mistake A, b.toul Ler He) Hoo Ofault qui til abies
. The two people badminton seemed to be at it quite intensely. ee
a. going ). playing c.doing d. practicing 4) #4
AS _| said, I'm not interested in buying insurance at the moment.
a. Like S hye 5 rev @) As c. Similar d. Alike
He put on a large hat and glasses as a disguise and hoped no one would i 4
; |. watct
a.see recognize 1, Sin & ae wi
= WORD POSITIONS AND FORMATIONS {33> buy 2) yg DER sity
1, Despite his he succeeded in learning foreign language. o
" a.disables b. disabled cdisabilty 4 4d. disal
2. Mysisterhastalent in____and she has won many prizes.
2
9.
d. unfavorable 5
‘ /
Es feelings so | ended our relationship.
7 INSTRUCTOR: HO TH) BiCH PHUC
2. photographic "2 OP OGM. IONE w
3. I tried to kr b. phot
NOW the ‘ogenic a :
a. surround oe °F MY new house ea $8) sede photography (9) ib
4. The inthe b. Surrounded
a. injuring war should be taken of.
5. Miss Hi b. injus
(MissHoaisvery gy re ))njures o
jured
‘ ¥ religious 7 b. Me 808s to church every morning. o thee TT = fy.
(Some designert have igiously «. feligion d. region ;
‘erode * the Ao dai by printing lines of poetry on it. @
7. Bur school hafman Sia modernize.) ¢- modern . modernly 3
(wel 3°
qualified a —__Yeachers: 0
8. Tsaw your schools“ 4) » qualify ¢. uality d. qualification
ae ‘school's’ *\ in today’s edition of the Viet Nam News.
8. If mG. Advertisement c. advertising d. advertise
i yu want(to) _your English, we can help you.
aegmaree b. improving ¢. improved d. improvement
The restaurant has excellent for serving some of the finest food.
a. repute b reputed reputation“ 4. reputable :
cands SS, Q sarang 0)
De dur ny
C._PHRASAL VERB
‘ACCOUNT,
ADform the total of sth ]- The Japanese market accounts for 35% of the company’s
Chien 2 Yo revenue.
‘account for
The poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.
> ger Thech
2)to explain
1. Recent presure at work mayeécount _ fOC_his strange behavior
F High-tech companie {account — fsC— 37% af the otal valve ofthe payrolls in the area,
: act al
7) do a particular job THe was asked to act as an adviser on the project.
2)have a particular effect | The launch of the new investment trust will act as @
dong vee #6 support for this market. #
get for sb/sth | - on behalf of sb/sth he Council of Mortgage Lenders claimsto act for 98% of
dai dign lenders.
following ladviee/ | The Board of Directors will act on the findings in the
| instructions.) [rim ¢hto_| report
actup TI I} 1) behave badly / wronely | ~Sophie aot ored and started acting up. *
2} net perform as well as it | - My car always acts up in cold weather.
should Li hu?
act out a} behave badly because of |- These kids act out because their lives are a mess:
unhappiness! 1%) 0)
2) pole play © (+6). Jennifer did a superb job acting out the role of Auntie
hae Shad ‘Mame in the play.
3) express one’s negative | -| got tired of Mark constantly acting his anger aut on ™e,
‘act as sth
‘act on/upon sth
+
8 amen, Ca SF Ful angqnde Ln agua a %
a ison always sé happy_at home, so | can’t understand why he's suddenly acting at school.
$+ Abraham was able to act —15 Inter ster and interlocutor for our group.
}on’t act your aggressions _CUt gq mel’, she cried. thay clish
3 ES SE
INSTRUCTOR: HO TH BICH PHUOING
ne
46 LOP HOC MS. PHONG HO om. oe,
Some people say that capital punishment acts_(1G_a deterrent. +
She was authorized by the Commission to act _o._ its behalf: fy aallar ard bier
There are few exceptionsto the rule that a solicitor may not act beth solr a Di
There have been concerns as to why the Board didn’t act ___ a recommended Pay
10. Children’s negative feelings often get acted Gut _in bad behavior.
1. The children were acting _(lut _ the story ofthe birth of Jesus,
Ff
eeus
D. PREPOSITION ty
NOUN + PREP
Complete the sentences using the following nouns + the correct preposition.
cause connection contact damage Lees ]
key map pictures reason reply
1, On the wall there were some pictures and a map of the world.
2. Thank you for the your party next week, invitation do 7
3._ Since she left home two years ago, Sophie has had little her family. ae
4. I can’t open this door. have you got a the otherdoor? fey tO 7 hes bY guyet
5. The the fire at the hotel lastnight is still unknown, cowie 7
6. | emailed Jim last week, but | still haven’t received a my message. to
7. The two companies are completely independent. There is no them. . T
8. Jane showed me some old the citys it looked 100 years ago. 4
9. Carol has decided to give up her job. | don’t know her doing this
10. It wasn’t a bad accident, The the car wasn't serious. < detec
= ADJ + PREP
Underline the best word. lo damge + Sth
1. Jane has been absent froin/ at school for several days this month. ae
2. Charles is very fond tele sound of his own voice.
3. Sorry, but I'm not acquainted with / in the details of the plan.“
4. Kate is still anxious for /about her exam results.
5. You know that stealing is wrong! You should feel ashamed with / of yourself! / de ai,
6. Because we ae students, we get ito allthe museums free from Zofsharge. / {tee of chan:
7. Our town is famous for/ from its medieval churches. ctor: wh gh
8. Is anyone interestedtiny with starting a tai-chi club? OS 2 vai HS
9.
The transport system Is incapable from Aof Healing with the increasing number of commuters.
10. The minister said she was sure the stadium would be ready for/ with the opening of the Games.
> V+ PREP %
Put in ‘to’, ‘at’ or ‘for’ where necessary. Meters is necessary, leave the space empty.
1. I know who she is, but I've,never spoken Jos _
2. IfKevenasks_g9* you money, Sogal ee Sah for sth: algae
3. Please don’t shout _cit_me! Try tocalmdown. | S| ot $b
ll never forgive hero what she did, * yell
We'd better phone gay the restaurant toreservea table. > eye tb for Wh
| apologized Sarah _|6(. keeping her waiting so long. / “Le 1
explained ‘everybody the ressbn 1H daca % * deBerile (Sth te Mb
Karen won't be able to help you, so there’s no point in asking her. 4a So
I thanked 2 everybody __/_all the help they had given me,
10. Mike described der me exactly what happened.
11.1 wrote
perons
_L4® thelhotel complaining about the poor service we had received.
12. Look _Ot these flowers. Aren't they pretty?
4 INSTRUCTOR: HO TH4 BICH PHOS
6 \0P HOC MS. PHUSCING HO vm
13. What’
ue whay 1 funny? What ae you laughing 12 /
aside pain He what he says, He doesn't know what he’s talking about,
Could have a look _ caf: your magazine, please?/
Ke
‘GRAMMAR
‘VERB TENSE!
era S + THE SEQUENCE OF TENSES + SUBJECT AND VERB AGREEMENTS
hy oe as welag ca. tnon 9
0 : —
2 § at chum thegCn \b. pats / c. have eaten d. has eaten
* Snow and rain_of nature.
ene phenomena Jhb. is phenomena «is phenomenon dA ¥, d. are phenomenon
is clothes are inva mess because he _the house all morning aa
d. had been painting
(c)has been painting /
4. Their reh oer lot of new friends since they Gp to that town.
a. made / have been moving b. made / are moving
Ore made / moved ~ d. were making / have moved
5.
a. will h Fa b. will be
rE painting
a whole month without smoking a cigarette.
at Saturday, Tom _
a. will go Dywill have gone / c. has gone d. has been going
6. whunehe came home ftom school yesterday, her mother —— in the kitchen.
a. cooked (G was cooking c.is cooking d. cooks
7. This isthe second time you___ your door key.
a. are losing b.lose c.lost G@\have lost 7
8, Jystas you arrived, |____ ready to go out: 7
@)have got ®waseetting c. would get d. have been getting
9, Graham was disappointed because he ____for the bus for an hour.
a, was waiting, b. waited (Chas been waiting @rad been waiting
10, al ofthe food ____sold bythe time we arived at the restaurant.
a. has been had been /~ c. was d. was being
11. He came when or] film “Man from the star”.
b. watched (Qwas watching fs d. watch
a. has watched
football when he was younger
12. Peter__
a. used to playing used to playing is used to play
13.1 __ this letter around for days wi hout looking at it
avcarry must eine @Jhave been carrying I
14, Tuan, along with his friends, ona picnic in Pu Mat National Park at the end of this menth.
a.havetogo “Lb. will go ig. are going @ isgoing
15, after he his work, he went straight home.
2. would finish b. has finished @ had finished d. has been finishing
16. Everyone jn both cars___ injured in the accident last night, weren't they?
as b)were cis
a7, Senay as Linda asleep when you came home?” — Jack: “No. She Ww oo
Gunsner ny b. had watched
18, My grandfather retired fr eee eee
rom work last month. He__for the same company for 40
a. was working had b pany for 40 years.
ol TV (othe asf een working“ _c. has worked d. had worked
Sere the last four hours? Turn it off and get some exercise.
Blndesiaren b. Are you watching.
(dave you been watching ~
20. Mr. Nam. in the army from 1970 to 1980.
5 “8
b. had been serving c. had served ‘d.served / 5
significant changes in the world of science-and technology.
4, are witnessing
a. has served
21. For the last 20 years, we —__—
a. witness have witnessed. witnessed
F. ERROR CORRECTION |, «u"\
VOCABULARY? *
1, It was inconsiderable of him not to call home and let his parents know wouldn't come back until the
4 geht Be in c D e
nextday, Wiis pn > el hos ~\ #3
2, It concerns many sociologists that(inadequate\parents skills may lead to an increase in the number %
aah bet oh 3
: purine at. B 5
jents of juvenile delinquency! "1; vs a
Chet then D pi
3, The keynote speaker started with the complementary rematks about the organizers of the
A @ % re hen € <
conference, and then proceeded with her speech. ("| -
D
4, They have carried out exhausting research into the effects of smartphones on schoolehildren’s
4) exhaind : hea
behavior and their acédemie performance, a ate
c xD Sa one hae
5. Drawing on her own experience in psychology, the writer successfully portrayed a volatile character
DRT hick ryjbign te chick ob 4B BS tha, de ©
with dramatic alternatives of mood.
3 {tere
Atamatic oltercrien
= GRAMMAR
Measles are an infectious disease that causes fever and small red spots.
A (B)is Cc D
2. Upon reaching the destination, a number of personnel is expected to change their reservations and
a 4 A oh? ee c
sroseed to Hewal
©
3, The Ocean probably distinguishes the earth from other planets of the solar system, for scientists
A B ¢
believe that large bodies of water are not existing on the other planets.
coar (yar D), does exist
4. Forits establishment, ASEAN Tourism askoéiation tas alas an important role in promoting.
A) Since - @t ase . 8 ent o
anid developing ASEAN Tourism services.
5. Fifty minutes are the maximum length of time allotted for the exam.
Coa
G. SPEAKING
1. “What's the weather like in Hanoi today?” ~ “ =
We have dry season and raining season. b. It’s winter now.
c.]t’s cold and rainy. d. It often rains in spring.
2. Thank you for taking the time to come here in person.” ~". :
6 ated thas Lave (eM defante- Cadj): day Le?
|S cenaderote. Condy) q Tess
Compte ren tory Cerel) 1: La" Duh
7 comp hin enta Cady) thew 9
exhanstiny Cady): lan hist Oe
2 erhanStive Cadi) thas de teen didn
abfetwdive Cn): a thy ty’
9 alternation Cm). ba hey iu.
_-_ ia Me A BE
INSTRUCTOR: HO Tha ich prasone
t #LOP HO
, 2 1 -2,flove to, When can we meet? b.Idon’t i senafone ri
Hh no
i Byelteempmanre T Jal teveleme Sse tron atin ps ane
y 3, Alice: “What shall we do this Sunday?” ~ Carol: “ fe eto come in person?
a. | went out for dinner. Bil wert t
to the
EYet's goto the theater. 4. You'te welcome,
4, “Tohn: “I'd like the blue jacket, please! Can | try it on?”
The shop assistant: “Yes, i re,
a. you would b.you must Certainty C thst chis &, aes
5. Mary invited her friend, Lee, to have dinner out and Lee accepted.
: “Shall wat ous tonight?” — Lee: “. ‘
oTnar's a good idea. ~ b. That's acceptable.
©. You are welcome. d. It’s kind of you to invite.
H. CLOZE TEST uy Head ah ap
CLOZE TEST whe si tinh og
When you read something in a foreign language, you es come nae you do not fully
understand, Sometimes you (1) the meaning in a dictionary and sometimes you guess. The strategy
Youadopt depends very mich upon the desig afgcercy You require and the time at your disposal.
fyou are the sort of person who tends to tr fo the digtienary frequently, it/S{2)_—7)_r
that every dictionary has its limitations. Each defi Se yin eee en one eres a
accurate picture of the meaning of a word only after meeting tina (3) uvielyof contexts. tis also important
to recognize the special dangers of dictionaries that translate from English into your native language and vice
versa. If you must use a dictionary, itis usualy far safer to consult an English dictionary.
___Inmost exams you are not permitted to use aditionary. (4) youare allowed to use one, it is very
time-consuming to look up words, and time in exams is usually limited. You are, therefore, forced to guess
‘the meaning of unfamiliar words. >
When you come across unknown words in an exam text, itis very easy to panic. However, if you develop.
efficient techniques for guessing the meaning, you will overcome a number of possible problems and help —
yourself to understand far more of the text than you at first thought likely.
Two strategies which may help you guess the meaning of a word are: using contextual clues, beth within
the sentence and outside, and making use of clues (5) from the formation of the word.
1. a. control . ., beinspect eheck d. examine
2. avaluable it '5 (worth?) v c. essential d. vital
3. a. variation Ai (# ‘Mlb, multiple vhe e.diversity Gravee i |,
if Nea ca Uy Tpey fi
4. @Even if Noo Lb, Provided c. Although 4. In case ‘fey
5. 2. originated b. extracted (Qderived [oom 7 d. coming
Lak noon
7h, _,READING COMPREHENSION
Nj Hi &* @ Native Americans probably arrived from Asia in successive waves over several millennia, crossing 2 plain
hundreds of miles wide that now lies inundated by 160 feet of water released by melting glaciers. For several
periods of time, the first beginning around 60,0008,C. and the last ending around 7,000 B.C., this land bridge
was open. The first people traveled in the of the animals they Sunted Thay proueht with them
not only their families, weangns, and tools but also’® broad metaphysical understanding, sprung from dreams
‘and visions and articulated in myth and song, which complemented their scientific and historical knowledge
of the lives of animals and of people. All this they shaped in a variety of languages, bringing into being oral
literatures of power and beauty. pati
|. Contemporary readers, forgetting the origins of western epic, lyrics, and dramatic forms, are easily
‘disposed to think of “literature” only as something written. But on reflection it becomes clear that the more
critically useful as well as the more frequently employed sense of the term concerns the artfulness of the
7 struct:
}on: Hd f
toe aN TB POM
5. HUONG HO.
Verbal creat
erature is aesthetically valued, regardiess
bal achievernentt results from the
Jhape out 2 compelfing inner
arta!
